A kind of cartridge type automatic centrifugation gets rid of oil machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to and get rid of oil machine field, especially relate to a kind of cartridge type automatic centrifugation and get rid of oil machine.
Background technology
At present, in machining, the iron filings of generation, after filtering, still with a large amount of cutting oils, generally can only be reclaimed the cutting oil of minute quantity, cause huge waste and environmental pollution by the way of precipitation.
What existing market was released centrifugally gets rid of oil machine, need manually the iron filings of the band oil connect inside bits car to be put into and centrifugally get rid of inside oil machine, pile with and get rid of oil machine, start to get rid of oil, then the metal fillings of drying is poured out, reclaim cold oil, but the oil machine of getting rid of piling with iron filings is being got rid of in oily process, mid portion iron filings are still with cutting oil, and oil bits are separated not thorough, and hand labor intensity is large, takies longevity of service.
Based on the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the present invention proposes a kind of cartridge type automatic centrifugation and get rid of oil machine, cutting fluid can thoroughly be separated with iron filings success by quickly and easily, cutting fluid can be recycled to greatest extent, greatly reduce production cost, and achieving separation process completely automatically, without any need for manually going operation, greatly reducing cost of labor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that providing a kind of can get rid of oil machine by cutting fluid with the iron filings cartridge type automatic centrifugation that success is thoroughly separated automatically quickly and easily.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of cartridge type automatic centrifugation gets rid of oil machine, comprise pedestal, damping, main drive gear, from transmission mechanism, oil bits separating mechanism, arrestment mechanism and Yin Xie mechanism, wherein said main drive gear, from transmission mechanism, oil bits separating mechanism, arrestment mechanism and Yin Xie mechanism are all arranged on described pedestal, under described pedestal, damping is installed, described main drive gear is connected from transmission mechanism with described, described from transmission mechanism be connected to further described oil bits separating mechanism, described arrestment mechanism is braked from transmission mechanism described.
Further, described damping comprises damping spring vibration isolator, support, base and rubber and shears vibration isolator, wherein said spring vibration-isolator is arranged on described base, connect four supporting brackets below described base, cradle portion and the described rubber of described supporting bracket are sheared vibration isolator and are connected.
Further, described main drive gear comprises motor, adjustable plate and adjusting seat, and wherein said motor is fixed on described adjustable plate, and described adjustable plate is connected with pedestal, and described adjusting seat is arranged on the side of described pedestal.
Further, describedly comprise motor spacer from transmission mechanism, small pulley, motor trim ring, belt, large belt wheel, belt guard, spacer, belt wheel spacer, belt wheel trim ring, large belt wheel, main shaft, main shaft, bearing, cone spacer, outer ring spacer and forward flange, wherein said motor spacer and small pulley are arranged on motor output shaft, described motor trim ring is connected with small pulley, and be connected with motor output shaft by screw, described main shaft is arranged on described pedestal, described main shaft inside has two groups of bearings to be connected with outer ring spacer by described cone spacer, described forward flange is pushed down described bearing and is arranged on described main shaft, described main shaft is through described main shaft, spacer is connected with locking nut, described spacer and large belt wheel are arranged on below described main shaft, described belt wheel trim ring is connected with large belt wheel, be connected with described main shaft by screw, described small pulley and large belt wheel pass through belt transmission, belt guard is arranged on below pedestal.
Further, described oil bits separating mechanism comprises and gets rid of oily cylinder, matrix and urceolus cover plate, described in get rid of oily cylinder and be arranged on described main shaft by described intrinsic silicon, described urceolus cover plate is arranged on above described matrix.Described intrinsic silicon is welded with oil drain out and blows bits mouth, described in get rid of oily cylinder barrel on be covered with mesh.
Further, described arrestment mechanism comprises electromagnetic brake, and during described electromagnetic brake energising, its friction plate adhesive compresses will be fixing from transmission mechanism braking.
Further, described Yin Xie mechanism comprises plate, guard shield, connects bits funnel and draw bits groove, the described bits funnel that connects is arranged on described urceolus cover plate, fall into for guiding iron filings and get rid of oily cylinder, get rid of described in described plate is arranged on oily cylinder, its iron filings dispersion that will fall into, described guard shield is arranged on described intrinsic silicon, the described bits groove that draws is arranged on described base bottom, the iron filings of drying is introduced Scrap-removing machine and connects bits groove or connect bits car.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cartridge type automatic centrifugation of the present invention gets rid of the separation process of oil machine whole oil bits to carry out completely in the pedestal closed, cutting fluid liquid splash or the loss of separation can be avoided completely, cutting fluid can be recycled to greatest extent, greatly reduce production cost, add separative efficiency, and it is separation process completely automatically, without any need for manually going operation, greatly reduce cost of labor.
The present invention is described in more detail below by embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the contour structures schematic diagram that cartridge type automatic centrifugation of the present invention gets rid of oil machine;
Fig. 2 is the top view that cartridge type automatic centrifugation of the present invention gets rid of oil machine;
Fig. 3 is that cartridge type automatic centrifugation of the present invention gets rid of the sectional view of oil machine along A-A line in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that cartridge type automatic centrifugation of the present invention gets rid of the sectional view of oil machine along B-B line in Fig. 3;
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 4.But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the contour structures that cartridge type automatic centrifugation of the present invention gets rid of oil machine, oil machine of getting rid of of the present invention is core structure on the whole, this cartridge type automatic centrifugation gets rid of oil machine and comprises pedestal, damping, main drive gear, from transmission mechanism, oil bits separating mechanism, a few major part of arrestment mechanism and Yin Xie mechanism, wherein main drive gear, from transmission mechanism, oil bits separating mechanism, arrestment mechanism and Yin Xie mechanism are all arranged on described pedestal, under pedestal, damping is installed, main drive gear is connected from transmission mechanism with described, described oil bits separating mechanism and arrestment mechanism is connected respectively to further from transmission mechanism.
General principle of the present invention and structure are: the pedestal 2 be made up of weld assembly is as the main body supporting structure of getting rid of oil machine, main drive gear and all installing all on the base 2 from mechanisms such as transmission mechanisms, by belt 26 transmission, oil bits separating mechanism is driven to rotate, iron filings are separated with cutting fluid by the centrifugal force that oil bits separating mechanism produces under High Rotation Speed, be connected to oil drain out at pedestal 2 internal welding and blow bits mouth, the oil of separation and bits are discharged respectively.In addition, due under High Rotation Speed, pedestal 2 can produce vibrations, so be connected to damping below pedestal 2.After oil bits are separated, motor stalls, but from transmission mechanism because inertia is too large, so installing arrestment mechanism from transmission mechanism.
As shown in figs. 2 and 4, be provided with damping under each supporting leg of pedestal 2, described damping comprises damping spring vibration isolator 30, belt wheel trim ring 20, base 1 and rubber and shears vibration isolator 31.Wherein said spring vibration-isolator is arranged on base 1, and connect 4 supporting brackets 21 below base 1, cradle portion and the rubber of supporting bracket 21 are sheared vibration isolator 31 and is connected, and forms dual shock absorption.Support 21 height can connect bits height according to Scrap-removing machine or connect bits height and formulate.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3 and Fig. 4, described main drive gear comprises motor 25, adjustable plate 8 and adjusting seat 12.Motor 25 is fixed on adjustable plate 8, and adjusting seat 12 is arranged on pedestal 2 side.Screw is connected with adjustable plate 8 through adjusting seat 12, and by the length of adjustment screw, adjustable main drive gear and the centre-to-centre spacing from transmission mechanism, avoid hard sled and damage belt 26.
Describedly comprise motor spacer 9, small pulley 22, motor trim ring 11, belt 26, large belt wheel 23, belt guard 4, spacer 18, belt wheel spacer 19, belt wheel trim ring 20, large belt wheel 23, main shaft 16, main shaft 13, bearing 27, cone spacer 14, outer ring spacer 15 and forward flange 17 from transmission mechanism.Motor spacer 9 and small pulley 22 are arranged on the output shaft of motor 25, and motor trim ring 11 is connected with small pulley 22, is connected with motor output shaft by screw; Main shaft 13 body is installed on the base 2, and main shaft 16 inside has inner two groups of bearings 27 to be connected with outer ring spacer 15 by cone spacer 14, and forward flange 17 is pushed down bearing 27 and is arranged on main shaft 16.Main shaft 13 is connected with locking nut 29 through main shaft 16, spacer 18.Belt wheel spacer 19 and large belt wheel 23 are arranged on below main shaft 13, and belt wheel trim ring 20 is connected with large belt wheel 23, is connected with main shaft 13 by screw.When motor spacer 9 and belt wheel spacer 19 are for installing, regulate the depth of parallelism between small pulley 22 and large belt wheel 23; Small pulley 22 and large belt wheel 23 are by belt 26 transmission, and belt guard 4 is arranged on below pedestal 2, prevents because foreign material etc. are splashed on belt 26 and affects transmission, and prevents the generation of casualty accident.
Described oil bits separating mechanism comprises and gets rid of oily cylinder 7, pedestal 2 and urceolus cover plate 5.Getting rid of oily cylinder 7 is arranged on main shaft 13, and urceolus cover plate 5 is arranged on above pedestal 2.Described pedestal 2 internal welding is connected to oil drain out and blows bits mouth; Described getting rid of on oily cylinder 7 is covered with mesh.
Described arrestment mechanism is driven by electromagnetic brake 28, during electric motor starting, and electromagnetic brake 28 power-off, in electromagnetic brake 28, friction plate throws off separation, can rotate from transmission mechanism with main drive gear; When motor stops, electromagnetic brake 28 is energized, and in electromagnetic brake 28, friction plate adhesive compresses, and is braked fixing from transmission mechanism.
Described Yin Xie mechanism comprises plate 10, guard shield 24, connects bits funnel 6 and draws bits groove 3.Connecing bits funnel 6 is arranged on urceolus cover plate 5, and fall into for guiding iron filings and get rid of oily cylinder 7, plate 10 is arranged on and gets rid of on oily cylinder 7, by the iron filings dispersion fallen into; It is inner that guard shield 24 is arranged on pedestal 2, and the iron filings preventing part from drying cannot be discharged and be got rid of oily cylinder 7; Drawing bits groove 3 is arranged on bottom pedestal 2, the iron filings of drying is introduced Scrap-removing machine and connects bits groove or connect bits car.
During work, electric motor starting, the iron filings with cutting oil are fallen into get rid of oily cylinder 7 by being connect bits funnel 6, drop on above plate 10.Motor 25 drives small pulley 22 to rotate, small pulley 22 is by belt 26 transmission, large belt wheel 23 with get rid of oily cylinder 7 and link, iron filings on plate 10 under the influence of centrifugal force, scattered adsorption is to getting rid of on oily cylinder 7 inwall, and cutting oil is thrown away by the group hole of getting rid of oily cylinder 7 inwall, and iron filings are still adsorbed on and get rid of oily cylinder 7 inwall, cutting oil falls into pedestal 2 inner bottom surface, is discharged reclaim by the outage on pedestal 2; Motor stop, electromagnetic brake 28 is energized, in electromagnetic brake 28 friction plate adhesive compress, be braked fixing from transmission mechanism, iron filings by draw bits groove 3 fall into connect bits car or Scrap-removing machine connect bits groove.
Based on above-mentioned design, be in closed pedestal 2 in the separation process of the present invention's whole oil bits, liquid splash or loss can be avoided completely, cutting fluid can be recycled to greatest extent, greatly reduce production cost.Separation process completely automatically, without any need for manually going operation, greatly reduces cost of labor.
Cartridge type of the present invention gets rid of the syndeton that oil machine is not limited in above-described embodiment, can carry out multiple modification, in a word, all falls within the scope of the present invention not departing from all improvement in scope of the present invention.