CN103512081B - A kind of solar energy and condensing gas wall hanging stove combined heating system - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy and condensing gas wall hanging stove combined heating system Download PDF

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CN103512081B
CN103512081B CN201310514364.7A CN201310514364A CN103512081B CN 103512081 B CN103512081 B CN 103512081B CN 201310514364 A CN201310514364 A CN 201310514364A CN 103512081 B CN103512081 B CN 103512081B
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heating
pipe
domestic hot
hot water
water supply
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CN103512081A (en
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马洪亭
高文学
王启
梁普
郭振远
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Tianjin University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种太阳能与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉联合供暖系统,它包括:(1)太阳能集热器,太阳能集热器安放在屋顶上迎着太阳的位置;(2)蓄热罐;(3)冷凝式燃气壁挂炉;(4)采暖盘管;(5)气候补偿器。本发明的优点:(1)本发明以太阳能作为供暖的主要热源,用燃气作为辅助能源,可以有效的减小化石能源的消耗,减小了环境污染物的排放,优化了能源利用效率。(2)本发明可以克服以太阳能或燃气作为采暖单一热源存在缺点,使供暖系统更加可靠和稳定,同时也扩大了系统的使用范围;(3)本发明利用太阳能为采暖热源,可以降低燃气的消耗量,从而降低用户的供暖成本,起到经济节约的作用。

The invention discloses a combined heating system of solar energy and condensing gas wall-hung boiler, which comprises: (1) a solar heat collector, which is placed on the roof facing the sun; (2) a heat storage tank; 3) Condensing gas wall-hung boiler; (4) Heating coil; (5) Climate compensator. Advantages of the present invention: (1) The present invention uses solar energy as the main heat source for heating and gas as auxiliary energy, which can effectively reduce the consumption of fossil energy, reduce the discharge of environmental pollutants, and optimize energy utilization efficiency. (2) The present invention can overcome the shortcomings of using solar energy or gas as a single heat source for heating, making the heating system more reliable and stable, and also expanding the scope of use of the system; (3) The present invention uses solar energy as a heating heat source, which can reduce the consumption of gas Consumption, thereby reducing the user's heating costs and playing an economical role.

Description

一种太阳能与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉联合供暖系统A combined heating system of solar energy and condensing gas wall-hung boiler

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种供暖系统,尤其涉及一种太阳能与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉联合供暖系统。The invention relates to a heating system, in particular to a combined heating system of solar energy and condensing gas wall-hung boiler.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国经济的快速发展和能源短缺、环境污染问题的日益严重,节能减排、低碳生活已成为各行各业的发展趋势。我国具有丰富的太阳能资源,三分之二以上国土面积的太阳能年总辐射量超过5.0GJ/m2,年平均日照时数超过2200小时。尤其是广大的华北、西北地区,日照充足,为开发利用太阳能提供了良好的自然条件。天然气是洁净的矿物燃料,已成为世界上增长最快的一种能源。随着中国经济的迅速发展,人们生活质量的不断提高,对天然气的需求也迅速增加。我国西气东输工程、广东液化天然气进口项目建设、引进俄罗斯及中亚国家天然气及进一步开发海洋天然气等工程的开展,标志着中国能源发展的新趋势。这些有利因素为燃气具的开发利用创造了良好条件。With the rapid development of my country's economy and the increasingly serious problems of energy shortage and environmental pollution, energy conservation, emission reduction and low-carbon life have become the development trend of all walks of life. China is rich in solar energy resources. The total annual solar radiation of more than two-thirds of the country's land area exceeds 5.0GJ/m 2 , and the annual average sunshine hours exceed 2,200 hours. Especially in the vast North China and Northwest China, there is sufficient sunshine, which provides good natural conditions for the development and utilization of solar energy. Natural gas is a clean fossil fuel that has become the fastest growing energy source in the world. With the rapid development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, the demand for natural gas has also increased rapidly. my country's West-to-East Gas Pipeline Project, the construction of Guangdong LNG import project, the introduction of natural gas from Russia and Central Asian countries, and the further development of marine natural gas projects have marked new trends in China's energy development. These favorable factors have created good conditions for the development and utilization of gas appliances.

太阳能虽然在我国得到了快速发展和推广,但还主要局限在提供生活热水范围,由于其受到天气、昼夜等自然条件的制约,供热能力不稳定,大多以电力和燃气作为辅助能源;在市政热力尚未覆盖的区域,或者对供热时间有特殊要求的用户,冷凝式燃气壁挂炉作为供热热源具有自动化程度高、控制灵活方便、能效利用高、对环境友好等优点,受到青睐,但燃气成本和供热费用较高,大规模推广应用受到限制。Although solar energy has been rapidly developed and popularized in my country, it is still mainly limited to the scope of providing domestic hot water. Because it is restricted by natural conditions such as weather and day and night, the heating capacity is unstable, and most of them use electricity and gas as auxiliary energy sources; For areas that have not been covered by municipal heat, or users who have special requirements for heating time, condensing gas wall-hung boilers are favored as a heating source because of their high degree of automation, flexible and convenient control, high energy efficiency, and environmental friendliness. Gas costs and heating costs are high, and large-scale application is limited.

单纯采用太阳能或冷凝式燃气壁挂炉进行生活热水的加热及采暖都有各自的局限性。专利200720019424.8,太阳能热水直接用于供暖,易发生污染,在冬天,容易发生管道冻裂情况,专利200820103475.3管道阻力过大,为充分利用太阳能,且太阳能热水直接用于供暖,易发生污染;专利200820201588.7生活热水和采暖热水未分开,且太阳能热水直接进入采暖和生活热水,易发生污染,太阳能预热热水进入燃气壁挂炉,易发生结垢堵塞;专利200910062283.1生活热水和采暖热水未分开,在同时需要采暖和热水时,产生矛盾,且水量不足时需要补水,影响供暖稳定,另外,生活热水温度设置过高,采暖供水设置40℃,未充分利用太阳能,该专利使用了混水装置,占据一定的室内空间;专利201020129575.0中的蓄热罐采用多个换热器,降低了换热效率,未充分利用太阳能;专利201020243754.7在生活热水利用上可能存在达不到生活热水使用温度,而且会吸收部分供暖热水热量,不利于供暖稳定;专利201120232330.5太阳能热水进入燃气炉内,可能会存在水质污染,冬天易发生管道冻裂现象,在供暖上未利用太阳能;专利201210330458.4生活热水和供暖热水未分开使用,采暖温度设定过高,不能充分利用太阳能。Simply using solar energy or condensing gas wall-hung boilers for domestic hot water heating and heating has its own limitations. Patent 200720019424.8, solar hot water is directly used for heating, which is prone to pollution. In winter, pipes are prone to freezing and cracking. Patent 200820103475.3. Patent 200820201588.7 domestic hot water and heating hot water are not separated, and solar hot water directly enters heating and domestic hot water, which is prone to pollution, and solar preheated hot water enters gas wall-hung boilers, which is prone to scaling and blockage; patent 200910062283.1 domestic hot water and The heating and hot water are not separated. When heating and hot water are needed at the same time, conflicts arise, and when the water is insufficient, water needs to be replenished, which affects the stability of heating. In addition, the temperature of domestic hot water is set too high, and the heating water supply is set at 40°C, which does not make full use of solar energy. This patent uses a water mixing device, which occupies a certain amount of indoor space; the heat storage tank in patent 201020129575.0 uses multiple heat exchangers, which reduces the heat exchange efficiency and does not make full use of solar energy; patent 201020243754.7 may have up to The use temperature of domestic hot water is lower than the use temperature of domestic hot water, and it will absorb part of the heat of heating water, which is not conducive to stable heating; patent 201120232330. Utilize solar energy; patent 201210330458.4 Domestic hot water and heating hot water are not used separately, and the heating temperature is set too high to make full use of solar energy.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服已有技术的缺点,提供一种最大限度地利用了可再生能源,减少了传统能源的消耗和污染物排放,而且降低了采暖和生活热水供应成本,实现了节能、减排和经济效益,同时解决了居民的供暖和生活热水需求,实现了多种能源的优化组合的一种太阳能与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉联合供暖系统。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, to provide a method that maximizes the use of renewable energy, reduces the consumption of traditional energy and pollutant emissions, and reduces the cost of heating and domestic hot water supply, realizing energy saving, It is a combined heating system of solar energy and condensing gas wall-hung boiler that realizes the optimal combination of multiple energy sources, reducing emissions and economic benefits.

本发明的一种太阳能与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉联合供暖系统,它包括:A combined heating system of solar energy and condensing gas wall-hung boiler of the present invention comprises:

(1)太阳能集热器,太阳能集热器安放在屋顶上迎着太阳的位置,在太阳能集热器的下端口连接有装有第四电磁阀的放空管,在太阳能集热器的出水端设置有第一温度传感器,太阳能集热器的出水端与设置有第五电磁阀的太阳能出水管相连;(1) Solar heat collector. The solar heat collector is placed on the roof facing the sun. The lower port of the solar heat collector is connected with a vent pipe equipped with a fourth solenoid valve. The end is provided with a first temperature sensor, and the water outlet end of the solar collector is connected with the solar water outlet pipe provided with the fifth solenoid valve;

(2)蓄热罐,在所述的蓄热罐外设置有保温层,在所述的蓄热罐内安装有内部盘管,在所述的蓄热罐上安装有排气阀和水位仪,在蓄热罐上设置有内部盘管进水口、内部盘管出水口、生活热水进水口和生活热水出水口、采暖回水口和采暖供水口,所述的蓄热罐的内部分为两个独立空间,一个空间用于采暖储水,另一个空间用于生活热水储水,在用于生活热水储水空间的内壁上设置有生活热水水位感应器;内部盘管进水口与太阳能出水管相连,内部盘管出水口与太阳能进水管进水口相连,所述的太阳能进水管出水口与太阳能集热器的进水端相连,从太阳能进水管进水口至出水口的管线上依次连接有膨胀罐、太阳能循环泵和第三电磁阀,自来水管道分为两个支路,安装有第一截止阀的一个支路与生活热水混水管相连,安装有第二截止阀的另一个支路分为设置有第一电磁阀和第一止回阀的生活热水进水管道和设置有第二电磁阀和第二止回阀的采暖补水管道,生活热水进水管道与蓄热罐上的生活热水进水口相连,采暖补水管道与蓄热罐上的采暖回水口相连通,位于第二电磁阀和第二止回阀之间的采暖补水管道与采暖回水混合管出口相连;生活热水供水管与生活热水出水口相连,在生活热水出水口处的生活热水供水管上设置有生活热水供水温度传感器,在生活热水供水管上设置有第二电动三通阀;(2) heat storage tank, an insulation layer is arranged outside the heat storage tank, an internal coil is installed in the heat storage tank, and an exhaust valve and a water level gauge are installed on the heat storage tank , the heat storage tank is provided with an inner coil water inlet, an inner coil water outlet, a domestic hot water inlet and a domestic hot water outlet, a heating water return port and a heating water supply port, and the inside of the heat storage tank is divided into Two independent spaces, one space is used for heating water storage, and the other space is used for domestic hot water storage, and a domestic hot water level sensor is installed on the inner wall of the domestic hot water storage space; the inner coil water inlet It is connected to the solar water outlet pipe, and the inner coil outlet is connected to the water inlet of the solar water inlet pipe. The expansion tank, the solar circulation pump and the third solenoid valve are connected in sequence. The tap water pipeline is divided into two branches. One branch with the first cut-off valve is connected to the domestic hot water mixing pipe. A branch circuit is divided into a domestic hot water inlet pipe provided with a first solenoid valve and a first check valve, a heating and supplementary water pipe provided with a second solenoid valve and a second check valve, and a domestic hot water inlet pipe connected to a storage tank. The domestic hot water inlet on the heat tank is connected, the heating replenishment pipe is connected with the heating return port on the heat storage tank, the heating replenishment pipe located between the second solenoid valve and the second check valve is connected to the outlet of the heating return mixing pipe connected; the domestic hot water supply pipe is connected to the domestic hot water outlet, a domestic hot water supply temperature sensor is installed on the domestic hot water supply pipe at the domestic hot water outlet, and a second electric motor is installed on the domestic hot water supply pipe. Three-way valve;

(3)冷凝式燃气壁挂炉,所述的冷凝式燃气壁挂炉包括安装有泵的壁挂炉采暖回水管、设置第三止回阀的壁挂炉采暖供水管、壁挂炉生活热水供水管、壁挂炉生活热水出水管,第二电动三通阀的一端与壁挂炉生活热水供水管入口相连,壁挂炉生活热水出水管出口与生活热水供水管连接并与生活热水混合管相连;(3) Condensing gas-fired wall-hung boiler, the condensing-type gas-fired wall-hung boiler includes a wall-hung boiler heating return pipe equipped with a pump, a wall-hung boiler heating water supply pipe provided with a third check valve, a wall-hung boiler domestic hot water supply pipe, and a wall-hung boiler. One end of the second electric three-way valve is connected to the inlet of the domestic hot water supply pipe of the wall-hung boiler, and the outlet of the domestic hot water outlet pipe of the wall-hung boiler is connected to the domestic hot water supply pipe and connected to the domestic hot water mixing pipe;

(4)采暖供水管的进口与采暖供水口相连,所述的采暖供水管的出口与安装有采暖循环泵的地暖盘管的进口相连通,从进口至出口的采暖供水管上依次安装有第一电动三通阀、采暖供水混合处温度传感器、第三电动三通阀和地暖采暖供水温度传感器,第一电动三通阀剩余的一端与壁挂炉采暖回水管相连,壁挂炉采暖供水管的出水口与采暖供水管相连,第三电动三通阀剩余的一端与安装有第六电磁阀的采暖旁通管的一端相连,采暖旁通管的另一端与采暖回水混合管相连,在地暖盘管的出水口安装有地暖采暖回水温度传感器,地暖盘管的出水口与采暖回水混合管进口相连;(4) The inlet of the heating water supply pipe is connected to the heating water supply port, the outlet of the heating water supply pipe is connected to the inlet of the floor heating coil installed with the heating circulation pump, and the heating water supply pipe from the inlet to the outlet is sequentially installed with the first An electric three-way valve, a temperature sensor at the mixing place of heating water supply, a third electric three-way valve and a floor heating water supply temperature sensor, the remaining end of the first electric three-way valve is connected to the heating return pipe of the wall-hung boiler, and the outlet of the heating water supply pipe of the wall-hung boiler The water outlet is connected to the heating water supply pipe, the remaining end of the third electric three-way valve is connected to one end of the heating bypass pipe installed with the sixth solenoid valve, and the other end of the heating bypass pipe is connected to the heating return water mixing pipe. The water outlet of the pipe is equipped with a floor heating heating return water temperature sensor, and the water outlet of the floor heating coil is connected with the inlet of the heating return water mixing pipe;

(5)气候补偿器,该气候补偿器通过信号传输线与室外温度传感器、室内温度传感器、采暖供水混合处温度传感器、地暖采暖供水温度传感器、地暖采暖回水温度传感器、第三电动三通阀、采暖循环泵以及第六电磁阀相连,气候补偿器与集中控制器相连进行信号交换和反馈,第一电磁阀、第二电磁阀、第三电磁阀、第四电磁阀、第五电磁阀,第一电动三通阀、第二电动三通阀,太阳能循环泵,水位仪,生活热水水位感应器,太阳能出水温度传感器,太阳能进水温度传感器,采暖供水温度传感器,生活热水供水温度传感器,以及冷凝式燃气壁挂炉的控制系统均通过信号传输线与集中控制器相连,进行集中控制调节。(5) Climate compensator, the climate compensator communicates with the outdoor temperature sensor, indoor temperature sensor, heating water mixing place temperature sensor, floor heating heating water supply temperature sensor, floor heating heating return water temperature sensor, the third electric three-way valve, The heating circulation pump is connected with the sixth solenoid valve, the climate compensator is connected with the centralized controller for signal exchange and feedback, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, the fifth solenoid valve, the One electric three-way valve, the second electric three-way valve, solar circulation pump, water level gauge, domestic hot water level sensor, solar outlet water temperature sensor, solar inlet water temperature sensor, heating water supply temperature sensor, domestic hot water supply temperature sensor, And the control system of the condensing gas wall-hung boiler is connected with the centralized controller through the signal transmission line for centralized control and adjustment.

本发明的优点:Advantages of the present invention:

(1)本发明以太阳能作为供暖的主要热源,用燃气作为辅助能源,可以有效的减小化石能源的消耗,减小了环境污染物的排放,优化了能源利用效率;(1) The present invention uses solar energy as the main heat source for heating and gas as an auxiliary energy source, which can effectively reduce the consumption of fossil energy, reduce the discharge of environmental pollutants, and optimize energy utilization efficiency;

(2)本发明可以克服以太阳能或燃气作为采暖单一热源存在缺点,使供暖系统更加可靠和稳定,同时也扩大了系统的使用范围;(2) The present invention can overcome the shortcomings of using solar energy or gas as a single heat source for heating, making the heating system more reliable and stable, and also expanding the scope of use of the system;

(3)本发明利用太阳能为采暖热源,可以降低燃气的消耗量,从而降低用户的供暖成本,起到经济节约的作用;(3) The present invention uses solar energy as a heating heat source, which can reduce the consumption of gas, thereby reducing the heating cost of users and playing the role of economical savings;

(4)本系统采用自动控制技术,可以降低人工成本,同时,提高了系统运行的稳定性;(4) The system adopts automatic control technology, which can reduce labor costs and improve the stability of system operation;

(5)在非采暖季,可以利用太阳能提供生活用水,既环保又经济。(5) In the non-heating season, solar energy can be used to provide domestic water, which is both environmentally friendly and economical.

(6)本系统采用气候补偿器,能够根据室外环境温度的变化自动调节采暖供回水温度,维持室内合适温度,提高采暖舒适性。(6) The system adopts a climate compensator, which can automatically adjust the temperature of heating supply and return water according to the change of outdoor ambient temperature, maintain an appropriate indoor temperature, and improve heating comfort.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图是本发明的一种太阳能与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉联合供暖系统的结构示意图。The accompanying drawing is a structural schematic diagram of a solar energy and condensing gas wall-hung boiler combined heating system of the present invention.

图中:1-太阳能循环泵 2-膨胀罐 3-太阳能集热器 4-冷凝式燃气壁挂炉 5-蓄热罐 6-采暖循环泵 7-气候补偿器 8-集中控制器 9-地暖盘管 10-保温层11-内部盘管 12-排气阀 13-内部盘管进水口 14-内部盘管出水口 15-生活热水进水口 16-生活热水出水口 17-采暖回水口 18-采暖供水口 19-水位仪 20-信号传输线 21-生活热水水位感应器 D1-D6:电磁阀 Z1-Z3:止回阀 F1-F3:电磁三通阀 J1-J2:截止阀 T1-太阳能出水温度传感器 T2-太阳能进水温度传感器T3-采暖供水温度传感器 T4-生活热水供水温度传感器 T5-采暖供水混合处温度传感器 T6-地暖采暖供水温度传感器 T7-地暖采暖回水温度传感器 T8-室外温度传感器 T9-室内温度传感器 G1-太阳能进水管 G2-太阳能出水管 G3-自来水管 G4-生活热水供水管 G5-采暖供水管 G6-壁挂炉采暖回水管 G7-壁挂炉采暖供水管 G8-壁挂炉生活热水供水管 G9-壁挂炉生活热水出水管 G10-采暖旁通管 G11-生活热水混合管 G12-采暖回水混合管 G13-放空管In the figure: 1-solar circulation pump 2-expansion tank 3-solar collector 4-condensing gas wall-hung boiler 5-heat storage tank 6-heating circulation pump 7-climate compensator 8-centralized controller 9-floor heating coil 10-insulation layer 11-internal coil 12-exhaust valve 13-internal coil inlet 14-internal coil outlet 15-domestic hot water inlet 16-domestic hot water outlet 17-heating return port 18-heating Water supply port 19-Water level gauge 20-Signal transmission line 21-Hot water level sensor D1-D6: Solenoid valve Z1-Z3: Check valve F1-F3: Solenoid three-way valve J1-J2: Stop valve T1-Solar water outlet temperature Sensors T2-solar water inlet temperature sensor T3-heating water supply temperature sensor T4-domestic hot water supply temperature sensor T5-heating water supply mixing place temperature sensor T6-floor heating heating water supply temperature sensor T7-floor heating heating return water temperature sensor T8-outdoor temperature sensor T9-indoor temperature sensor G1-solar water inlet pipe G2-solar water outlet pipe G3-tap water pipe G4-domestic hot water supply pipe G5-heating water supply pipe G6-wall-hung boiler heating return pipe G7-wall-hung boiler heating water supply pipe G8-wall-hung boiler life Hot water supply pipe G9-wall-hung boiler domestic hot water outlet pipe G10-heating bypass pipe G11-domestic hot water mixing pipe G12-heating return water mixing pipe G13-venting pipe

具体实施方式detailed description

如附图所示本发明的一种太阳能与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉联合供暖系统,它包括:As shown in the accompanying drawings, a combined heating system of solar energy and condensing gas wall-hung boiler of the present invention comprises:

(1)太阳能集热器,太阳能集热器安放在屋顶上迎着太阳的位置,在太阳能集热器3的下端口连接有装有第四电磁阀D4的放空管G13,在太阳能集热器3的出水端设置有第一温度传感器T1,太阳能集热器3的出水端与设置有第五电磁阀D5的太阳能出水管G2相连;(1) solar heat collector, the solar heat collector is placed on the position facing the sun on the roof, and the lower port of the solar heat collector 3 is connected with the vent pipe G13 that the fourth electromagnetic valve D4 is housed. The water outlet end of the device 3 is provided with a first temperature sensor T1, and the water outlet end of the solar collector 3 is connected to the solar water outlet pipe G2 provided with the fifth electromagnetic valve D5;

(2)蓄热罐5,在所述的蓄热罐5外设置有保温层10,在所述的蓄热罐5内安装有内部盘管11,在所述的蓄热罐上安装有排气阀12和水位仪19,在蓄热罐5上设置有内部盘管进水口13、内部盘管出水口14、生活热水进水口15和生活热水出水口16、采暖回水口17和采暖供水口18,所述的蓄热罐5的内部分为两个独立空间,一个空间用于采暖储水,另一个空间用于生活热水储水,在用于生活热水储水空间的内壁上设置有生活热水水位感应器21;内部盘管进水口13与太阳能出水管G2相连,内部盘管出水口14与太阳能进水管G1进水口相连,所述的太阳能进水管G1出水口与太阳能集热器3的进水端相连,从太阳能进水管G1进水口至出水口的管线上依次连接有膨胀罐2、太阳能循环泵1和第三电磁阀D3,自来水管道G3分为两个支路,安装有第一截止阀J1的一个支路与生活热水混水管G11相连,安装有第二截止阀J2的另一个支路分为设置有第一电磁阀D1和第一止回阀Z1的生活热水进水管道和设置有第二电磁阀D2和第二止回阀Z2的采暖补水管道,生活热水进水管道与蓄热罐5上的生活热水进水口15相连,采暖补水管道与蓄热罐上的采暖回水口相连通,位于第二电磁阀D2和第二止回阀Z2之间的采暖补水管道与采暖回水混合管G12出口相连;生活热水供水管G4与生活热水出水口16相连,在生活热水出水口16处的生活热水供水管上设置有生活热水供水温度传感器T4,在生活热水供水管G4上设置有第二电动三通阀F2;(2) heat storage tank 5, an insulation layer 10 is arranged outside the heat storage tank 5, an internal coil pipe 11 is installed in the heat storage tank 5, and a drain is installed on the heat storage tank 5. Air valve 12 and water level gauge 19, internal coil water inlet 13, internal coil water outlet 14, domestic hot water inlet 15, domestic hot water outlet 16, heating return water inlet 17 and heating The water supply port 18, the interior of the heat storage tank 5 is divided into two independent spaces, one space is used for heating water storage, and the other space is used for domestic hot water storage, on the inner wall of the domestic hot water storage space There is a domestic hot water level sensor 21; the inner coil water inlet 13 is connected to the solar water outlet pipe G2, the inner coil water outlet 14 is connected to the solar water inlet pipe G1 water inlet, and the solar water inlet pipe G1 outlet is connected to the solar water inlet pipe G1 The water inlet end of the heat collector 3 is connected, and the pipeline from the water inlet of the solar water inlet pipe G1 to the water outlet is connected with the expansion tank 2, the solar circulation pump 1 and the third solenoid valve D3 in sequence, and the tap water pipe G3 is divided into two branches , one branch installed with the first shut-off valve J1 is connected to the domestic hot water mixing pipe G11, and the other branch installed with the second shut-off valve J2 is divided into a branch equipped with the first solenoid valve D1 and the first check valve Z1. The domestic hot water inlet pipe and the heating and replenishing water pipe provided with the second electromagnetic valve D2 and the second check valve Z2, the domestic hot water inlet pipe is connected with the domestic hot water inlet 15 on the heat storage tank 5, the heating and replenishing water pipe It is connected with the heating return water port on the heat storage tank, and the heating water supply pipe located between the second solenoid valve D2 and the second check valve Z2 is connected with the outlet of the heating return water mixing pipe G12; the domestic hot water supply pipe G4 is connected with the domestic heat The water outlet 16 is connected, the domestic hot water supply pipe at the domestic hot water outlet 16 is provided with a domestic hot water supply temperature sensor T4, and the domestic hot water supply pipe G4 is provided with a second electric three-way valve F2;

(3)冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4,所述的冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4包括安装有泵的壁挂炉采暖回水管G6、设置第三止回阀Z3的壁挂炉采暖供水管G7、壁挂炉生活热水供水管G8、壁挂炉生活热水出水管G9,第二电动三通阀F2的一端与壁挂炉生活热水供水管G8入口相连,壁挂炉生活热水出水管G9出口与生活热水供水管G4连接并与生活热水混合管G11相连;冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4市场有售,其内部结构为:冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4的壁挂炉采暖回水管G6通过冷凝式燃气壁挂炉内部的烟气换热器与壁挂炉采暖供水管G7连接,壁挂炉生活热水供水管G8通过冷凝式燃气壁挂炉的采暖与热水换热器与壁挂炉生活热水出水管G9相连。(3) Condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4, said condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 includes a wall-hung boiler heating return pipe G6 equipped with a pump, a wall-hung boiler heating water supply pipe G7 provided with a third check valve Z3, and a wall-hung boiler living heat pipe. Water supply pipe G8, domestic hot water outlet pipe G9 of the wall-hung boiler, one end of the second electric three-way valve F2 is connected with the inlet of the domestic hot water supply pipe G8 of the wall-hung boiler, and the outlet of the domestic hot water outlet pipe G9 of the wall-hung boiler is connected with the domestic hot water supply pipe G4 is connected and connected with the domestic hot water mixing pipe G11; the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 is available in the market, and its internal structure is: the wall-hung boiler heating return pipe G6 of the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 passes through the flue gas inside the condensing gas wall-hung boiler The heat exchanger is connected to the heating water supply pipe G7 of the wall-hung boiler, and the domestic hot water supply pipe G8 of the wall-hung boiler is connected to the domestic hot water outlet pipe G9 of the wall-hung boiler through the heating and hot water heat exchanger of the condensing gas wall-hung boiler.

(4)采暖供水管G5的进口与采暖供水口18相连,所述的采暖供水管G5的出口与安装有采暖循环泵6的地暖盘管9的进口相连通,从进口至出口的采暖供水管G5上依次安装有第一电动三通阀F1、采暖供水混合处温度传感器T5、第三电动三通阀F3和地暖采暖供水温度传感器T6,第一电动三通阀F1剩余的一端与壁挂炉采暖回水管G6相连,壁挂炉采暖供水管G7的出水口与采暖供水管G5相连,第三电动三通阀F3剩余的一端与安装有第六电磁阀D6的采暖旁通管G10的一端相连,采暖旁通管G10的另一端与采暖回水混合管G12相连,在地暖盘管9的出水口安装有地暖采暖回水温度传感器T7,地暖盘管9的出水口与采暖回水混合管G12进口相连;(4) The inlet of the heating water supply pipe G5 is connected with the heating water supply port 18, the outlet of the heating water supply pipe G5 is connected with the inlet of the floor heating coil 9 equipped with the heating circulation pump 6, and the heating water supply pipe from the inlet to the outlet The first electric three-way valve F1, the temperature sensor T5 at the mixing place of heating water supply, the third electric three-way valve F3 and the temperature sensor T6 of floor heating heating water supply are installed on G5 in sequence, and the remaining end of the first electric three-way valve F1 is connected with the wall-hung boiler for heating The return pipe G6 is connected, the water outlet of the heating water supply pipe G7 of the wall-hung boiler is connected with the heating water supply pipe G5, and the remaining end of the third electric three-way valve F3 is connected with the end of the heating bypass pipe G10 installed with the sixth solenoid valve D6. The other end of the bypass pipe G10 is connected to the heating return water mixing pipe G12, and the floor heating return water temperature sensor T7 is installed at the water outlet of the floor heating coil 9, and the water outlet of the floor heating coil 9 is connected to the inlet of the heating return water mixing pipe G12 ;

(5)气候补偿器7,该气候补偿器7通过信号传输线20与室外温度传感器T8、室内温度传感器T9、采暖供水混合处温度传感器T5、地暖采暖供水温度传感器T6、地暖采暖回水温度传感器T7、第三电动三通阀F3、采暖循环泵6以及第六电磁阀D6相连,气候补偿器7与集中控制器8相连进行信号交换和反馈,第一电磁阀D1、第二电磁阀D2、第三电磁阀D3、第四电磁阀D4、第五电磁阀D5,第一电动三通阀F1、第二电动三通阀F2,太阳能循环泵1,水位仪19,生活热水水位感应器21,太阳能出水温度传感器T1,太阳能进水温度传感器T2,采暖供水温度传感器T3,生活热水供水温度传感器T4,以及冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4的控制系统均通过信号传输线20与集中控制器8相连,进行集中控制调节。(5) Climate compensator 7, the climate compensator 7 communicates with the outdoor temperature sensor T8, the indoor temperature sensor T9, the temperature sensor T5 at the mixing place of heating and water supply, the temperature sensor T6 of the floor heating and heating water supply, and the temperature sensor T7 of the floor heating and heating return water through the signal transmission line 20 , the third electric three-way valve F3, the heating circulation pump 6 and the sixth solenoid valve D6 are connected, the climate compensator 7 is connected with the centralized controller 8 for signal exchange and feedback, the first solenoid valve D1, the second solenoid valve D2, the sixth solenoid valve Three solenoid valves D3, fourth solenoid valve D4, fifth solenoid valve D5, first electric three-way valve F1, second electric three-way valve F2, solar circulation pump 1, water level gauge 19, domestic hot water level sensor 21, The solar water outlet temperature sensor T1, the solar water inlet temperature sensor T2, the heating water supply temperature sensor T3, the domestic hot water supply temperature sensor T4, and the control system of the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 are all connected to the centralized controller 8 through the signal transmission line 20 to carry out Centralized control and regulation.

本发明装置的工作过程如下:The working process of the device of the present invention is as follows:

一、初始运行时,首先关闭第四电磁阀D4,打开第三电磁阀D3,第五电磁阀D5,太阳能循环泵1,将太阳能集热器系统的工质冲入到管道和膨胀罐中,直到膨胀罐达到一定的压力后,关闭太阳能循环泵1。打开第一截止阀J1,第二截止阀J2,第一电磁阀D1,第二电磁阀D2,排气阀12,关闭第一、第二、第三电磁三通阀F1,F2,F3,使自来水进入蓄热罐5里,直到蓄热罐5里的水位达到设定的位置后,水位仪将作用信号反馈到集中控制器8上,并由集中控制器8传输信号,关闭第一、第二电磁阀D1,D2,排气阀12。打开三通电磁阀F1通向冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4的阀门,关闭与生活热水混合管G11相连的阀门,打开三通电磁阀F3通向采暖旁通管G10的阀门,关闭与采暖循环泵6的阀门,打开电磁阀D6,同时保证冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4采暖系统水压达到工作压力后,运行冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4一段时间后,关闭冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4上的燃气阀门。然后进入正常运行阶段。1. During the initial operation, first close the fourth solenoid valve D4, open the third solenoid valve D3, the fifth solenoid valve D5, and the solar circulation pump 1 to flush the working medium of the solar collector system into the pipeline and the expansion tank. After the expansion tank reaches a certain pressure, turn off the solar circulation pump 1. Open the first shut-off valve J1, the second shut-off valve J2, the first solenoid valve D1, the second solenoid valve D2, and the exhaust valve 12, and close the first, second and third solenoid three-way valves F1, F2, F3, so that Tap water enters the heat storage tank 5, until the water level in the heat storage tank 5 reaches the set position, the water level gauge will feed back the action signal to the centralized controller 8, and the centralized controller 8 will transmit the signal to close the first and second Two solenoid valves D1, D2, exhaust valve 12. Open the three-way solenoid valve F1 leading to the valve of the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4, close the valve connected to the domestic hot water mixing pipe G11, open the three-way solenoid valve F3 leading to the valve of the heating bypass pipe G10, and close the heating circulation pump 6, open the solenoid valve D6, and at the same time ensure that the water pressure of the heating system of the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 reaches the working pressure, and after running the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 for a period of time, close the gas valve on the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4. Then enter the normal operation phase.

二、正常运行实施。在采暖季节,设定白天6:00~18:00,由太阳能出水温度传感器T1和太阳能进水温度传感器T2感应相应的温度,若太阳能出水温度传感器T1的温度高于太阳能进水温度传感器T2的温度不超过4℃时(T1高温水,T2低温水,只有在T1>=T2+4℃时,太阳能系统才运行),太阳能循环泵1和第三、第五电磁阀D3,D5关闭,太阳能系统停止运行,若太阳能出水温度传感器T1的温度高于太阳能进水温度传感器于T2的温度等于或超过4℃时,太阳能循环泵1和第三、第五电磁阀D3,D5打开,太阳能系统运行。2. Implementation of normal operation. In the heating season, set the daytime from 6:00 to 18:00, and the corresponding temperature will be sensed by the solar outlet water temperature sensor T1 and the solar inlet water temperature sensor T2. If the temperature of the solar outlet water temperature sensor T1 is higher than that of the solar inlet water temperature sensor T2 When the temperature does not exceed 4°C (T1 high temperature water, T2 low temperature water, the solar system will only operate when T1>=T2+4°C), the solar circulation pump 1 and the third and fifth solenoid valves D3 and D5 are closed, and the solar energy When the system stops running, if the temperature of the solar outlet water temperature sensor T1 is higher than the temperature of the solar inlet water temperature sensor at T2 and equals or exceeds 4°C, the solar circulation pump 1 and the third and fifth solenoid valves D3 and D5 are opened, and the solar system operates .

由气候补偿器7的室外温度感应器T8感应室外温度,室内温度感应器T9感应室内温度,并设定在晚上22:00~6:00时段,保持室内温度在20℃,并保持地暖采暖供水温度传感器T6与地暖采暖回水温度传感器T7的温差维持在10℃,并由采暖供水温度传感器T3感应采暖供水温度,若采暖供水温度传感器T3的温度在35~50℃时,气候补偿器根据采暖供水温度传感器T3的温度,计算最佳采暖供水流量,此时,第一三通电磁阀F1通向燃气壁挂炉的阀门完全关闭,第三三通电磁阀F3连接旁通管G10的阀门完全关闭,蓄热罐5中的采暖热水在采暖循环泵6的作用下进入到地暖盘管进行供暖,采暖循环泵6在控制器的作用下按最佳采暖供水流量运行;若T3的温度低于35℃时,处于待机状态下的冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4进入运行状态,设定燃气壁挂炉采暖供水温度为60℃,采暖供水混合处温度传感器T5处的温度维持在45±2℃,气候补偿器以此温度计算采暖循环泵的最佳采暖供水流量,此时第三三通电磁阀F3连接旁通管G10的阀门完全关闭,第六电磁阀D6关闭,三通电磁阀F1的三个阀门均打开,并在最佳采暖供水流量下,调整各个阀门的开度,保证混合水温度在T5处的温度维持在45±2℃,采暖循环泵6在控制器的作用下按最佳采暖供水流量运行。The outdoor temperature is sensed by the outdoor temperature sensor T8 of the climate compensator 7, and the indoor temperature is sensed by the indoor temperature sensor T9, which is set at 22:00 to 6:00 in the evening to keep the indoor temperature at 20°C and maintain floor heating and water supply The temperature difference between the temperature sensor T6 and the floor heating return water temperature sensor T7 is maintained at 10°C, and the heating water supply temperature is sensed by the heating water supply temperature sensor T3. If the temperature of the heating supply water temperature sensor T3 is between 35 and 50°C, the climate compensator The temperature of the water supply temperature sensor T3 is used to calculate the optimal heating water supply flow rate. At this time, the valve of the first three-way solenoid valve F1 leading to the gas wall-hung boiler is completely closed, and the valve of the third three-way solenoid valve F3 connected to the bypass pipe G10 is completely closed , the heating hot water in the thermal storage tank 5 enters the floor heating coil under the action of the heating circulation pump 6 for heating, and the heating circulation pump 6 operates according to the optimal heating water supply flow rate under the action of the controller; if the temperature of T3 is lower than At 35°C, the condensing wall-hung gas boiler 4 in the standby state enters the operating state, the heating water temperature of the gas wall-hung boiler is set at 60°C, the temperature at the temperature sensor T5 at the mixing place of heating and water supply is maintained at 45±2°C, and the climate compensation The controller calculates the optimum heating water supply flow rate of the heating circulation pump based on this temperature. At this time, the valve of the third three-way solenoid valve F3 connected to the bypass pipe G10 is completely closed, the sixth solenoid valve D6 is closed, and the three valves of the three-way solenoid valve F1 are closed. Both are open, and under the optimum heating water supply flow, adjust the opening of each valve to ensure that the temperature of the mixed water at T5 is maintained at 45±2°C, and the heating circulation pump 6 operates according to the optimum heating water supply under the action of the controller. Traffic runs.

在晚上20:00~22:00时段,由室内温度传感器T9感应室内温度,若室内温度高于20℃时,采暖系统停止运行,直到室内温度低于或等于20℃时,按照晚上22:00~6:00时段的控制模式运行。From 20:00 to 22:00 in the evening, the indoor temperature is sensed by the indoor temperature sensor T9. If the indoor temperature is higher than 20°C, the heating system will stop running until the indoor temperature is lower than or equal to 20°C. ~6:00 period control mode operation.

在白天6:00~20:00时段,保持室内温度不低于20℃,也不高于26℃,此时段房间温度可由用户自己设定,若不设定,则默认室内温度为20℃。气候补偿器7的室外温度感应器T8感应室外温度,室内温度感应器T9感应室内温度,并保持地暖采暖供水温度传感器T6与地暖采暖回水温度传感器T7的温差维持在10℃,并由采暖供水温度传感器T3感应采暖供水温度,反馈到气候补偿器7上,气候补偿器计算采暖供水流量,若采暖供水温度传感器T3的温度低于50℃时,按照晚上22:00~6:00时段的控制模式运行;若采暖供水温度传感器T3的温度在50~60℃时,气候补偿器依据供水温度50℃计算循环水泵的流量,此时第一三通电磁阀F1通向燃气壁挂炉的阀门完全关闭,第三三通电磁阀F3的三个阀门打开,打开第六电磁阀D6,蓄热罐5中的采暖热水在采暖循环泵6的作用下按计算出来的采暖供水流量运行进入到地暖盘管进行供暖,并由地暖采暖供水温度传感器T6感应实际进水温度,调节第三三通电磁阀F3的各个阀门的开度,待采暖供水温度传感器T3温度低于50℃时,按照晚上22:00~6:00时段的控制模式运行。During the period from 6:00 to 20:00 during the day, keep the indoor temperature not lower than 20°C and not higher than 26°C. The room temperature during this period can be set by the user. If not set, the default indoor temperature is 20°C. The outdoor temperature sensor T8 of the climate compensator 7 senses the outdoor temperature, and the indoor temperature sensor T9 senses the indoor temperature, and keeps the temperature difference between the floor heating water supply temperature sensor T6 and the floor heating return water temperature sensor T7 at 10°C, and the heating water supply The temperature sensor T3 senses the temperature of the heating water supply and feeds it back to the climate compensator 7. The climate compensator calculates the flow rate of the heating water supply. If the temperature of the heating water supply temperature sensor T3 is lower than 50°C, it will be controlled according to the time period from 22:00 to 6:00 in the evening Mode operation; if the temperature of the heating water supply temperature sensor T3 is 50-60°C, the climate compensator calculates the flow rate of the circulating water pump based on the water supply temperature of 50°C, and at this time the first three-way solenoid valve F1 leads to the gas wall-hung boiler The valve is completely closed , the three valves of the third and three-way electromagnetic valve F3 are opened, and the sixth electromagnetic valve D6 is opened, and the heating hot water in the heat storage tank 5 runs into the floor heating plate under the action of the heating circulation pump 6 according to the calculated heating water supply flow. The heating pipe is used for heating, and the actual inlet water temperature is sensed by the floor heating water supply temperature sensor T6, and the opening of each valve of the third three-way solenoid valve F3 is adjusted. 00 ~ 6:00 period of control mode operation.

三、非采暖季的运行。若进入非采暖季,此时地暖盘管充满水后,关闭第二、第六电磁阀D2,D6,第三电磁三通阀F3,采暖循环泵6,以及气候补偿器7。Three, non-heating season operation. If entering the non-heating season, after the floor heating coil is full of water, close the second and sixth electromagnetic valves D2, D6, the third electromagnetic three-way valve F3, the heating circulation pump 6, and the climate compensator 7.

四、生活热水的正常运行。生活热水供水温度传感器T4感应蓄热罐5中的生活热水温度,若生活热水供水温度传感器T4的温度满足生活热水供水要求时,蓄热罐5中的生活热水通过电动三通阀F2进入到沐浴和热水管道中,供用户使用,若生活热水供水温度传感器T4的温度不满足生活热水供水要求时,此时若冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4处在供暖模式下运行,则冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4自动调整到生活热水模式下运行,蓄热罐5中的生活热水通过第二电动三通阀F2,一部分通过壁挂炉生活热水供水管G8进入到冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4中进行加热,一部分与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4中从壁挂炉生活热水出水管G9的生活热水进行混合,混合后的生活热水进入沐浴和热水管道中,供用户使用;若冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4处在待机状态下,则冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4进入到生活热水模式下运行(将第二电磁三通阀F2打开、第一、三电磁三通阀F1、F3关闭),生产热水供用户使用;若用户停止生活热水的使用,则冷凝式燃气壁挂炉4进入到供暖模式或是待机状态。蓄热罐的生活热水内设有水位仪,与自来水进水管道的第一电磁阀D1联动:若水位仪获得加水的信号时,第一电磁阀自动打开,补入自来水,若水位感应器获得停水的信号时,第一电磁阀自动关闭。Fourth, the normal operation of domestic hot water. The domestic hot water supply temperature sensor T4 senses the domestic hot water temperature in the heat storage tank 5, if the temperature of the domestic hot water supply temperature sensor T4 meets the domestic hot water supply requirements, the domestic hot water in the heat storage tank 5 passes through the electric tee The valve F2 enters the bathing and hot water pipelines for users to use. If the temperature of the domestic hot water supply temperature sensor T4 does not meet the domestic hot water supply requirements, if the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 is running in the heating mode at this time, Then the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 is automatically adjusted to operate in the domestic hot water mode, and the domestic hot water in the heat storage tank 5 passes through the second electric three-way valve F2, and part of it enters the condensing gas boiler through the domestic hot water supply pipe G8 of the wall-hung boiler. The wall-hung boiler 4 is heated, and part of it is mixed with the domestic hot water from the wall-hung boiler domestic hot water outlet pipe G9 in the condensing gas-fired wall-hung boiler 4, and the mixed domestic hot water enters the bathing and hot water pipes for use by users; If the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 is in the standby state, the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 enters the domestic hot water mode to run (open the second electromagnetic three-way valve F2, open the first and third electromagnetic three-way valves F1, F3 close) to produce hot water for the user; if the user stops using the domestic hot water, the condensing gas wall-hung boiler 4 enters the heating mode or the standby state. The domestic hot water in the heat storage tank is equipped with a water level gauge, which is linked with the first solenoid valve D1 of the tap water inlet pipe: if the water level gauge receives a signal to add water, the first solenoid valve will automatically open and fill in tap water. If the water level sensor When the signal of water cut-off is obtained, the first solenoid valve is automatically closed.

Claims (1)

1.一种太阳能与冷凝式燃气壁挂炉联合供暖系统,其特征在于它包括:1. A combined heating system of solar energy and condensing gas wall-hung boiler, characterized in that it includes: (1)太阳能集热器,太阳能集热器安放在屋顶上迎着太阳的位置,在太阳能集热器的下端口连接有装有第四电磁阀的放空管,在太阳能集热器的出水端设置有第一温度传感器,太阳能集热器的出水端与设置有第五电磁阀的太阳能出水管相连;(1) Solar heat collector. The solar heat collector is placed on the roof facing the sun. The lower port of the solar heat collector is connected with a vent pipe equipped with a fourth solenoid valve. The end is provided with a first temperature sensor, and the water outlet end of the solar collector is connected with the solar water outlet pipe provided with the fifth solenoid valve; (2)蓄热罐,在所述的蓄热罐外设置有保温层,在所述的蓄热罐内安装有内部盘管,在所述的蓄热罐上安装有排气阀和水位仪,在蓄热罐上设置有内部盘管进水口、内部盘管出水口、生活热水进水口和生活热水出水口、采暖回水口和采暖供水口,所述的蓄热罐的内部分为两个独立空间,一个空间用于采暖储水,另一个空间用于生活热水储水,在用于生活热水储水空间的内壁上设置有生活热水水位感应器;内部盘管进水口与太阳能出水管相连,内部盘管出水口与太阳能进水管进水口相连,所述的太阳能进水管出水口与太阳能集热器的进水端相连,从太阳能进水管进水口至出水口的管线上依次连接有膨胀罐、太阳能循环泵和第三电磁阀,自来水管道分为两个支路,安装有第一截止阀的一个支路与生活热水混水管相连,安装有第二截止阀的另一个支路分为设置有第一电磁阀和第一止回阀的生活热水进水管道和设置有第二电磁阀和第二止回阀的采暖补水管道,生活热水进水管道与蓄热罐上的生活热水进水口相连,采暖补水管道与蓄热罐上的采暖回水口相连通,位于第二电磁阀和第二止回阀之间的采暖补水管道与采暖回水混合管出口相连;生活热水供水管与生活热水出水口相连,在生活热水出水口处的生活热水供水管上设置有生活热水供水温度传感器,在生活热水供水管上设置有第二电动三通阀;(2) heat storage tank, an insulation layer is arranged outside the heat storage tank, an internal coil is installed in the heat storage tank, and an exhaust valve and a water level gauge are installed on the heat storage tank , the heat storage tank is provided with an inner coil water inlet, an inner coil water outlet, a domestic hot water inlet and a domestic hot water outlet, a heating water return port and a heating water supply port, and the inside of the heat storage tank is divided into Two independent spaces, one space is used for heating water storage, and the other space is used for domestic hot water storage, and a domestic hot water level sensor is installed on the inner wall of the domestic hot water storage space; the inner coil water inlet It is connected to the solar water outlet pipe, and the inner coil outlet is connected to the water inlet of the solar water inlet pipe. The expansion tank, the solar circulation pump and the third solenoid valve are connected in sequence. The tap water pipeline is divided into two branches. One branch with the first cut-off valve is connected to the domestic hot water mixing pipe. A branch circuit is divided into a domestic hot water inlet pipe provided with a first solenoid valve and a first check valve, a heating and supplementary water pipe provided with a second solenoid valve and a second check valve, and a domestic hot water inlet pipe connected to a storage tank. The domestic hot water inlet on the heat tank is connected, the heating replenishment pipe is connected with the heating return port on the heat storage tank, the heating replenishment pipe located between the second solenoid valve and the second check valve is connected to the outlet of the heating return mixing pipe connected; the domestic hot water supply pipe is connected to the domestic hot water outlet, a domestic hot water supply temperature sensor is installed on the domestic hot water supply pipe at the domestic hot water outlet, and a second electric motor is installed on the domestic hot water supply pipe. Three-way valve; (3)冷凝式燃气壁挂炉,所述的冷凝式燃气壁挂炉包括安装有泵的壁挂炉采暖回水管、设置第三止回阀的壁挂炉采暖供水管、壁挂炉生活热水供水管、壁挂炉生活热水出水管,第二电动三通阀的一端与壁挂炉生活热水供水管入口相连,壁挂炉生活热水出水管出口与生活热水供水管连接并与生活热水混合管相连;(3) Condensing gas-fired wall-hung boiler, the condensing-type gas-fired wall-hung boiler includes a wall-hung boiler heating return pipe equipped with a pump, a wall-hung boiler heating water supply pipe provided with a third check valve, a wall-hung boiler domestic hot water supply pipe, and a wall-hung boiler. One end of the second electric three-way valve is connected to the inlet of the domestic hot water supply pipe of the wall-hung boiler, and the outlet of the domestic hot water outlet pipe of the wall-hung boiler is connected to the domestic hot water supply pipe and connected to the domestic hot water mixing pipe; (4)采暖供水管的进口与采暖供水口相连,所述的采暖供水管的出口与安装有采暖循环泵的地暖盘管的进口相连通,从进口至出口的采暖供水管上依次安装有第一电动三通阀、采暖供水混合处温度传感器、第三电动三通阀和地暖采暖供水温度传感器,第一电动三通阀剩余的一端与壁挂炉采暖回水管相连,壁挂炉采暖供水管的出水口与采暖供水管相连,第三电动三通阀剩余的一端与安装有第六电磁阀的采暖旁通管的一端相连,采暖旁通管的另一端与采暖回水混合管相连,在地暖盘管的出水口安装有地暖采暖回水温度传感器,地暖盘管的出水口与采暖回水混合管进口相连;(4) The inlet of the heating water supply pipe is connected to the heating water supply port, the outlet of the heating water supply pipe is connected to the inlet of the floor heating coil installed with the heating circulation pump, and the heating water supply pipe from the inlet to the outlet is sequentially installed with the first An electric three-way valve, a temperature sensor at the mixing place of heating water supply, a third electric three-way valve and a floor heating water supply temperature sensor, the remaining end of the first electric three-way valve is connected to the heating return pipe of the wall-hung boiler, and the outlet of the heating water supply pipe of the wall-hung boiler The water outlet is connected to the heating water supply pipe, the remaining end of the third electric three-way valve is connected to one end of the heating bypass pipe installed with the sixth solenoid valve, and the other end of the heating bypass pipe is connected to the heating return water mixing pipe. The water outlet of the pipe is equipped with a floor heating heating return water temperature sensor, and the water outlet of the floor heating coil is connected with the inlet of the heating return water mixing pipe; (5)气候补偿器,该气候补偿器通过信号传输线与室外温度传感器、室内温度传感器、采暖供水混合处温度传感器、地暖采暖供水温度传感器、地暖采暖回水温度传感器、第三电动三通阀、采暖循环泵以及第六电磁阀相连,气候补偿器与集中控制器相连进行信号交换和反馈,第一电磁阀、第二电磁阀、第三电磁阀、第四电磁阀、第五电磁阀,第一电动三通阀、第二电动三通阀,太阳能循环泵,水位仪,生活热水水位感应器,太阳能出水温度传感器,太阳能进水温度传感器,采暖供水温度传感器,生活热水供水温度传感器,以及冷凝式燃气壁挂炉的控制系统均通过信号传输线与集中控制器相连,进行集中控制调节。(5) Climate compensator, the climate compensator communicates with the outdoor temperature sensor, indoor temperature sensor, heating water mixing place temperature sensor, floor heating heating water supply temperature sensor, floor heating heating return water temperature sensor, the third electric three-way valve, The heating circulation pump is connected with the sixth solenoid valve, the climate compensator is connected with the centralized controller for signal exchange and feedback, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, the fifth solenoid valve, the One electric three-way valve, the second electric three-way valve, solar circulation pump, water level gauge, domestic hot water level sensor, solar outlet water temperature sensor, solar inlet water temperature sensor, heating water supply temperature sensor, domestic hot water supply temperature sensor, And the control system of the condensing gas wall-hung boiler is connected with the centralized controller through the signal transmission line for centralized control and adjustment.
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CN203177286U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-09-04 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 Heating system using light board solar energy, air source and fuel gas in complementary mode
CN203571862U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-30 天津大学 Solar energy and condensation type fuel gas wall-hanging stove combination heating system

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