CN103511736A - Disk valve capable of repairing sealing performance continuously and method thereof - Google Patents
Disk valve capable of repairing sealing performance continuously and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103511736A CN103511736A CN201310426311.XA CN201310426311A CN103511736A CN 103511736 A CN103511736 A CN 103511736A CN 201310426311 A CN201310426311 A CN 201310426311A CN 103511736 A CN103511736 A CN 103511736A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- back shaft
- major axis
- compression spring
- sealability
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
- F16K3/04—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/30—Details
- F16K3/314—Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a disk valve capable of repairing the sealing performance continuously and a method of the disk valve. A disk valve clack is arranged at the thick end of a supporting shaft in a sleeved mode, a spiral compression spring is placed in a hole of the supporting shaft, a round head ejecting block is also located in the hole of the supporting shaft, one end of the spiral compression spring is arranged at the thin end of the round head ejecting block in a sleeved mode, the other end of the spiral compression spring abuts against the supporting shaft, the disk valve clack is tightly ejected by a round head of the round head ejecting block, the thin end of the supporting shaft is installed on a rocking bar which is installed on a long shaft, the long shaft penetrates through a small hole of a valve deck and is connected with a rocking arm, a connecting piece is connected with the rocking arm through a hinge pin, the lower end of the long shaft is inserted into a bearing hole of a valve seat, and the valve deck is installed on the valve seat through screws. The sealing face of the disk valve clack is made of wear-resistant cemented carbide materials or wear-resistant toughening structural ceramic, the surface is smooth, rigidity is very high, the problems that a sealing face is prone to washing erosion because of material washing and short in service life are solved, ideal using effect and economic benefits are brought to a user, and safety and stability of operation of equipment are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The plate valve and the method thereof that the present invention relates to a kind of sustainable reparation sealability, belong to valve field.
Background technique
Rotating disk gate valve is mainly used in, in the pulverized fuel ash air-transport system of thermal power generation corporations, doing charging and discharging valve, vent valve, equilibrium valve, outlet valve, unimpeded valve, also can be used as pipeline switching valve and unloading valve.Simultaneously also applicable to media such as all kinds of dry dusts that have wearing and tearing such as cement, mine, papermaking, chemical industry, water, steam, on pipeline, be used as to open and close.
When rotating disk gate valve is worked under the environment of many dust, sealing surface is affected by dust easily and occurs wearing and tearing, affects the sealability of gate valve.The recovery technique of existing valve seal performance to the repairing function of rotating disk Gate-valve sealing performance, be not too obvious, and most of technology cannot be accomplished uninterrupted reparation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of plate valve and method thereof of sustainable reparation sealability is provided.
The plate valve of sustainable reparation sealability comprises valve seat, rocking bar, back shaft, spiral compression spring, round end jacking block, disk flap, valve gap, link, bearing pin, rocking arm, major axis; Disk flap is enclosed within the butt end of back shaft, spiral compression spring is positioned in the hole of back shaft, round end jacking block is also positioned at the hole of back shaft, spiral compression spring one end is enclosed within the taper end of round end jacking block, the other end of spiral compression spring props up back shaft, the round end of round end jacking block holds out against disk flap, the taper end of back shaft is arranged on rocking bar, rocking bar is arranged on major axis, major axis is connected with rocking arm through the aperture of valve gap, link is connected with rocking arm by bearing pin, and insert in the bearing hole of valve seat the lower end of major axis, and valve gap is arranged on valve seat by screw.
Described back shaft, spiral compression spring, round end jacking block, four members of disk flap form sealability repairing mechanism together,
Described disk flap and back shaft form and can be dynamically connected, and disk flap both can rotate on back shaft, also can on back shaft, axially move.
Described round end jacking block and the hole of back shaft form and can be dynamically connected, and the hole inwall that round end jacking block can paste back shaft axially moves.
Between described rocking bar and major axis, adopt key to be connected, rocking arm is fixed by screws on major axis, and in the switching process of valve, rocking bar, major axis, rocking arm three connect firmly and be integral, without relative movement.
The flange mouth of described valve seat is material outlet, and the flange mouth of valve gap is material inlet, and the flow direction of material is unique.
Between described valve seat and valve gap, between disk flap and valve gap, between major axis and valve gap, all adopted seal approach, to guarantee the overall tightness of plate valve.
Described link is connected with external power supply, and external power supply can adopt cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder etc.
A kind of using method of plate valve of sustainable reparation sealability comprises the following steps:
1) link obtains driving force from external power supply, by bearing pin, drives rocking arm, and rocking arm drives major axis to rotate, and major axis drives rocking bar, and rocking bar drives disk valve flap translational by back shaft, makes plate valve realize the action of closure or openness;
2) when there are wearing and tearing in the annular seal surface of contact of disk flap, round end jacking block continues to hold out against disk flap under the effect of spiral compression spring pretightening force, so just, can compensate the wear extent of disk flap annular seal surface of contact, the sealability of valve is maintained.
Disk valve clack sealing surface of the present invention adopts wearable hard alloy material or wear-resisting Reinforced structure pottery, smooth surface, hardness is very high, having solved sealing surface washes away easily by not high problem of erosion, life-span because of material, for user brings desirable using effect and economic benefit, greatly improved Security, the stability of equipment operation.Disk flap is subject to the pretightening force effect of spiral compression spring in the course of the work all the time, spring force fits tightly valve clack sealing surface and sealing ring surface, and allow again flap moving axially, thereby contribute to compensate expanding with heat and contract with cold of valve components, and can overcome the impact of any economy on sealing, can also prevent that particle media from entering between sealing surface.The official post of valve clack sealing surface frictional force in tangent direction to sealing ring surface obtains flap can produce rotation in opening-closing process, this characteristic makes can produce grinding, polishing action between sealing surface, thereby the sealability that makes valve obtains lifting to a certain extent, and can maintain higher level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional arrangement drawing of the plate valve of the sustainable reparation sealability of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the plate valve of the sustainable reparation sealability of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of the plate valve of the sustainable reparation sealability of the present invention;
In figure, valve seat 1, rocking bar 2, back shaft 3, spiral compression spring 4, round end jacking block 5, disk flap 6, valve gap 7, link 8, bearing pin 9, rocking arm 10, major axis 11.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a plate valve for sustainable reparation sealability, it comprises valve seat (1), rocking bar (2), back shaft (3), spiral compression spring (4), round end jacking block (5), disk flap (6), valve gap (7), link (8), bearing pin (9), rocking arm (10), major axis (11), disk flap (6) is enclosed within the butt end of back shaft (3), spiral compression spring (4) is positioned in the hole of back shaft (3), round end jacking block (5) is also positioned at the hole of back shaft (3), spiral compression spring (4) one end is enclosed within the taper end of round end jacking block (5), the other end of spiral compression spring (4) props up back shaft (3), the round end of round end jacking block (5) holds out against disk flap (6), the taper end of back shaft (3) is arranged on rocking bar (2), rocking bar (2) is arranged on major axis (11), major axis (11) is connected with rocking arm (10) through the aperture of valve gap (7), link (8) is connected with rocking arm (10) by bearing pin (9), insert in the bearing hole of valve seat (1) lower end of major axis (11), valve gap (7) is arranged on valve seat (1) by screw.
Back shaft (3), spiral compression spring (4), round end jacking block (5), (6) four members of disk flap form sealability repairing mechanism together.Disk flap (6) forms and can be dynamically connected with back shaft (3), and disk flap (6) both can, in the upper rotation of back shaft (3), also can axially move on back shaft (3).The hole of round end jacking block (5) and back shaft (3) form and can be dynamically connected, the hole inwall that round end jacking block (5) can paste back shaft (3) axially moves.Between rocking bar (2) and major axis (11), adopt key to be connected; rocking arm (10) is fixed by screws on major axis (11); in the switching process of valve, and rocking bar (2), major axis (11), rocking arm (10) three connect firmly and be integral, without relative movement.
The flange mouth of valve seat (1) is material outlet, and the flange mouth of valve gap (7) is material inlet, and the flow direction of material is unique.
Between valve seat (1) and valve gap (7), between disk flap (6) and valve gap (7), between major axis (11) and valve gap (7), all adopted seal approach, to guarantee the overall tightness of plate valve.
Link (8) is connected with external power supply, and external power supply can adopt cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder etc.
A using method for the plate valve of reparation sealability, it comprises the following steps:
1) link (8) obtains driving force from external power supply, by bearing pin (9), drive rocking arm (10); rocking arm (10) drives major axis (11) to rotate; major axis (11) drives rocking bar (2); rocking bar (2) drives disk flap (6) translation by back shaft (3), makes plate valve realize the action of closure or openness;
2) when there are wearing and tearing in the annular seal surface of contact of disk flap (6), round end jacking block (5) continues to hold out against disk flap (6) under the effect of spiral compression spring (4) pretightening force, so just, can compensate the wear extent of disk flap (6) annular seal surface of contact, the sealability of valve is maintained.
Disk valve clack sealing surface of the present invention adopts wearable hard alloy material or wear-resisting Reinforced structure pottery, smooth surface, hardness is very high, having solved sealing surface washes away easily by not high problem of erosion, life-span because of material, for user brings desirable using effect and economic benefit, greatly improved Security, the stability of equipment operation.
Claims (9)
1. the plate valve of a sustainable reparation sealability, it is characterized in that, comprise valve seat (1), rocking bar (2), back shaft (3), spiral compression spring (4), round end jacking block (5), disk flap (6), valve gap (7), link (8), bearing pin (9), rocking arm (10), major axis (11), disk flap (6) is enclosed within the butt end of back shaft (3), spiral compression spring (4) is positioned in the hole of back shaft (3), round end jacking block (5) is also positioned at the hole of back shaft (3), spiral compression spring (4) one end is enclosed within the taper end of round end jacking block (5), the other end of spiral compression spring (4) props up back shaft (3), the round end of round end jacking block (5) holds out against disk flap (6), the taper end of back shaft (3) is arranged on rocking bar (2), rocking bar (2) is arranged on major axis (11), major axis (11) is connected with rocking arm (10) through the aperture of valve gap (7), link (8) is connected with rocking arm (10) by bearing pin (9), insert in the bearing hole of valve seat (1) lower end of major axis (11), valve gap (7) is arranged on valve seat (1) by screw.
2. the plate valve of a kind of sustainable reparation sealability according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described back shaft (3), spiral compression spring (4), round end jacking block (5), (6) four members of disk flap form sealability repairing mechanism together.
3. the plate valve of a kind of sustainable reparation sealability according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described disk flap (6) forms and can be dynamically connected with back shaft (3), disk flap (6) both can, in the upper rotation of back shaft (3), also can axially move on back shaft (3).
4. the plate valve of a kind of sustainable reparation sealability according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described round end jacking block (5) forms and can be dynamically connected with the hole of back shaft (3), and the hole inwall that round end jacking block (5) can paste back shaft (3) axially moves.
5. the plate valve of a kind of sustainable reparation sealability according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described rocking bar (2) and major axis (11), adopt key to be connected; rocking arm (10) is fixed by screws on major axis (11); in the switching process of valve; rocking bar (2), major axis (11), rocking arm (10) three connect firmly and be integral, without relative movement.
6. the plate valve of a kind of sustainable reparation sealability according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the flange mouth of described valve seat (1) is material outlet, and the flange mouth of valve gap (7) is material inlet, and the flow direction of material is unique.
7. the plate valve of a kind of sustainable reparation sealability according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described valve seat (1) and valve gap (7), between disk flap (6) and valve gap (7), between major axis (11) and valve gap (7), all adopted seal approach, to guarantee the overall tightness of plate valve.
8. the plate valve of a kind of sustainable reparation sealability according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described link (8) is connected with external power supply, and external power supply can adopt cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder.
9. a using method for the plate valve of the sustainable reparation sealability as described in claim 1~8, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) link (8) obtains driving force from external power supply, by bearing pin (9), drive rocking arm (10); rocking arm (10) drives major axis (11) to rotate; major axis (11) drives rocking bar (2); rocking bar (2) drives disk flap (6) translation by back shaft (3), makes plate valve realize the action of closure or openness;
2) when there are wearing and tearing in the annular seal surface of contact of disk flap (6), round end jacking block (5) continues to hold out against disk flap (6) under the effect of spiral compression spring (4) pretightening force, so just, can compensate the wear extent of disk flap (6) annular seal surface of contact, the sealability of valve is maintained.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310426311.XA CN103511736A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Disk valve capable of repairing sealing performance continuously and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310426311.XA CN103511736A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Disk valve capable of repairing sealing performance continuously and method thereof |
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CN103511736A true CN103511736A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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CN201310426311.XA Pending CN103511736A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Disk valve capable of repairing sealing performance continuously and method thereof |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191109707A (en) * | 1911-04-21 | 1911-06-21 | Wallach Brothers Ltd | Improvements in and relating to Valves. |
US3237916A (en) * | 1963-10-02 | 1966-03-01 | Grove Valve & Regulator Co | Disc valve |
CN201062669Y (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2008-05-21 | 浙江唐润电力环保设备有限公司 | Fluidization storehouse pump sector rotary inlet valve |
CN101482184A (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2009-07-15 | 江苏苏阀高压阀门有限公司 | Abrasion-proof disk valve |
CN201420869Y (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-03-10 | 无锡市金城电站阀门厂 | Pneumatic rotating disc valve |
CN201561136U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-08-25 | 赵云辉 | Rotary ceramic abrasion resistant feeding valve |
CN201818816U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-05-04 | 河南省耕生高温材料有限公司 | Pendulous ceramic gate valve |
CN102384279A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-03-21 | 北京航天动力研究所 | Single-disk valve |
CN203463783U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江固特气动机械有限公司 | Disc valve with continually repairable sealing performance |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201310426311.XA patent/CN103511736A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191109707A (en) * | 1911-04-21 | 1911-06-21 | Wallach Brothers Ltd | Improvements in and relating to Valves. |
US3237916A (en) * | 1963-10-02 | 1966-03-01 | Grove Valve & Regulator Co | Disc valve |
CN201062669Y (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2008-05-21 | 浙江唐润电力环保设备有限公司 | Fluidization storehouse pump sector rotary inlet valve |
CN101482184A (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2009-07-15 | 江苏苏阀高压阀门有限公司 | Abrasion-proof disk valve |
CN201420869Y (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-03-10 | 无锡市金城电站阀门厂 | Pneumatic rotating disc valve |
CN201561136U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-08-25 | 赵云辉 | Rotary ceramic abrasion resistant feeding valve |
CN201818816U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-05-04 | 河南省耕生高温材料有限公司 | Pendulous ceramic gate valve |
CN102384279A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-03-21 | 北京航天动力研究所 | Single-disk valve |
CN203463783U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江固特气动机械有限公司 | Disc valve with continually repairable sealing performance |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |
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