CN103503784B - Rabbit hutch for automatic breeding - Google Patents
Rabbit hutch for automatic breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN103503784B CN103503784B CN201310433420.4A CN201310433420A CN103503784B CN 103503784 B CN103503784 B CN 103503784B CN 201310433420 A CN201310433420 A CN 201310433420A CN 103503784 B CN103503784 B CN 103503784B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of animal breeding, and particularly relates to a rabbit hutch for automatic breeding. The rabbit hutch comprises a frame body, breeding cages are distributed on the frame body, a material conveying device is arranged above the breeding cages, a water drinking device penetrates through the interior of the breeding cages, an excrement discharging device is arranged below the breeding cages, one end of the material conveying device is connected with an automatic feeding device, and the two sides of the lower portion of each breeding cage are provided with breeding boxes. The rabbit hutch is simple and compact in structure, automatic breeding and excrement discharging of large-scale rabbit breeding can be achieved through the material conveying device, the water drinking device, the excrement discharging device and the automatic feeding device, working efficiency is improved, the work environment of workers and the live environment of rabbits are improved, and breeding quality can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic breeding rabbit-hutch, belong to animal-breeding field, can automatic water supply, feed, cage tool except excrement for what raise on a large scale and breed.
Background technology
What traditional cultivation rabbit-hutch adopted mostly is that scraper plate removes excrement mode, and scraper plate removes the problems such as excrement is thorough, and rabbit-hutch tool takes up room greatly, and rabbit excrement easily accumulates and grows pathogenic bacteria, and breeding environment smell is pungent except excrement exists.The Feeding way of the hand stock that tradition rabbit-hutch adopts, keeper's amount of labour is large.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, can increase work efficiency, improve breeding environment, improve cultivation quality, and the automatic breeding rabbit-hutch that can reduce labor intensity.
Automatic breeding rabbit-hutch of the present invention, comprises support body, support body is distributed with breeding cage, arrange feeding device above breeding cage, drinking device is run through in inside, and below arranges defecation device, feeding device one end connects automatic feeding device, and both sides, breeding cage bottom arrange and breed case.
Support body can have multiple breeding cage, and multiple breeding cage is assembled on support body, usually has defecation just and the hole of urine bottom breeding cage; Feeding device can ensure the feed in multiple breeding cage; The rabbit that drinking device can be in breeding cage provides moisture; The ight soil produced in breeding cage and urine can be discharged by defecation device, alleviate the clean-up intensity of staff, improve breeding environment; Automatic feeding device can ensure as feeding device provides feed needed for rabbit.
Described feeding device comprises the conveying pipeline being arranged on breeding cage top, and conveying pipeline is arranged on support body, and bottom conveying pipeline, corresponding breeding cage arranges the magazine communicated with conveying pipeline, and conveying pipeline two ends arrange detection magazine, detects in magazine and arranges Material Sensor.Feed can be delivered in magazine by conveying pipeline, for rabbit provides feed; Two ends arrange detection magazine, can detect the feed situation in conveying pipeline, and when the detection magazine material of end is full, touch Material Sensor, Material Sensor sends signal, reinforced to make automatic feeding device stop; When the detection magazine of front end does not have a feed, touch Material Sensor, Material Sensor sends signal, and automatic feeding device is started working, feed in conveying pipeline.
Described automatic feeding device comprises material tower, and material tower connects storage bin by conveying auger, and storage bin is rack-mount, and support is positioned at support body side, and storage bin discharging opening is communicated with conveying pipeline, and storage bin internal upper part arranges sensor.Feed in material tower can be delivered in storage bin by conveying auger, and feed falls in conveying pipeline from the discharging opening of storage bin, and frame bottom can mounting electrical control cabinet, in order to control each device, and Appropriate application space.
Described defecation device comprises the conveyer belt be arranged on bottom breeding cage, conveyer belt both sides arrange installing rack, installing rack is arranged on support body, upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are set in installing rack, upper backup pad is positioned at bottom conveyer belt, tilt inside two side direction support bodys of upper backup pad, conveyer belt drives it to rotate by drive unit.The ight soil that rabbit produces and urine are discharged on the conveyer belt below breeding cage by base plate with holes in breeding cage, pile up a certain amount of ight soil above conveyer belt after, upper backup pad is close to by conveyer belt, under gravity, conveyer belt two ends tilt, can prevent urine and ight soil from tumbling ground, the ight soil piled up above of conveyer belt arrive a certain amount of after, transmission device drives conveyer belt to rotate, ight soil and urine tumble inside dropping pit at the end of conveyer belt, conveyer belt lower supporting plate supports conveyer belt bottom, conveyer belt bottom can be prevented sagging, the time interval of belt conditioning ight soil controls setting by electric control box.
Described drinking device comprises the water drinking tube running through breeding cage, and water drinking tube one end connects external water source, and water drinking tube bottom part is furnished with nipple-shape tap, and water drinking tube front end arranges check valve.Tap can be stainless steel tap, prevents rabbit from biting, and compares with traditional tap, can increase service life more than 2 times, because the consumption of automatic breeding tap is very large, can greatly reduce the maintenance and use cost of user; Nipple-shape tap can be drunk water when rabbit mouth touching tap, and when not touching tap, tap is water-tight, facilitates rabbit to drink water at any time; The front end of every bar rabbit drinking-water line with check valve, when facilitating waterline to have a problem, maintenance waterline.
Described breeding in case is provided with the sub-case of product, produces sub-case bottom part and is furnished with through hole, breeds case and produces bottom sub-case all to tilt inside support body.Female rabbit crawls into breed in case and produces the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, and produce in sub-case and place soft bedding and padding, the bottom of producing sub-case, with a lot of through hole, can increase the gas permeability of producing sub-case, increase the survival rate of young rabbit; The urine that children rabbit and female rabbit produce, by producing the hole bottom sub-case, flows to above conveyer belt; After female rabbit has bred, directly can outwell producing bedding and padding discarded in sub-case, having bred in case clean, without urine and ight soil and discarded bedding and padding, alleviate the labour intensity of staff.
Described breeding cage is set to 2 ~ 3 layers, breeds the both sides that case is arranged on bottom breeding cage bottom, and the cage door of breeding cage is set to sliding door, arranges adjustment supporting leg bottom support body.Breeding cage is set to 2 ~ 3 layers, can increase cultivation amount, and is convenient to management; After breeding the young rabbit wean in case, children rabbit individuality increases, breed case insufficient space, young rabbit is needed to transfer in breeding cage, cage door adopts sliding door structure, compares, decrease operating space with rotary door structure and turning door structure, simple and quick, more durable and stopped cage door burrs on edges and scratch the danger of people; Frame bottom adjustment supporting leg, the height of adjustable cage tool, facilitates the ground in room not at ordinary times, and adjustment cage tool height, makes it in same plane.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Simple and compact for structure, by arranging feeding device, drinking device, defecation device and automatic feeding device, the automatic nursing of extensive rabbit cultivation and the discharge of ight soil can be realized, improve operating efficiency, improve the working environment of workman and the living environment of rabbit, cultivation quality can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure enlarged diagram of B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure enlarged diagram at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structure enlarged diagram at B place in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1, expect tower 2, conveying auger 3, upper storage bin 4, lower storage bin 5, front-end detection magazine 6, upper conveying pipeline 7, breeding cage 8, magazine 9, upper water drinking tube 10, end point detection magazine 11, upper conveyor belt 12, drive unit 13, dropping pit 14, support body 15, lower conveyor belt 16, adjustment supporting leg 17, lower conveying pipeline 18, lower water drinking tube 19, support 20, breed case 21, ight soil 22, upper backup pad 23, installing rack 24, lower supporting plate 25, produce sub-case 26, nipple-shape tap.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, automatic breeding rabbit-hutch of the present invention, comprise support body 14, support body 14 is distributed with breeding cage 7, arrange feeding device above breeding cage 7, drinking device is run through in inside, and below arranges defecation device, feeding device one end connects automatic feeding device, and both sides, breeding cage bottom arrange and breed case 20.Feeding device comprises the conveying pipeline being arranged on breeding cage 7 top, conveying pipeline is arranged on support body 14, bottom conveying pipeline, corresponding breeding cage 7 arranges the magazine 8 communicated with conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline two ends arrange respectively in front-end detection magazine 5 and end point detection magazine 10, two detection magazine and arrange Material Sensor.Automatic feeding device comprises material tower 1, and material tower 1 connects storage bin by conveying auger 2, and storage bin is arranged on support 19, and support 19 is positioned at support body 14 side, and storage bin discharging opening is communicated with conveying pipeline, and storage bin internal upper part arranges sensor.Defecation device comprises the conveyer belt be arranged on bottom breeding cage 7, conveyer belt both sides arrange installing rack 23, installing rack 23 is arranged on support body 14, upper backup pad 22 and lower supporting plate 24 are set in installing rack 23, upper backup pad 22 is positioned at bottom conveyer belt, tilt inside two side direction support bodys 14 of upper backup pad 22, conveyer belt drives it to rotate by drive unit 12.Drinking device comprises the water drinking tube running through breeding cage 7, and water drinking tube one end connects external water source, and water drinking tube bottom part is furnished with nipple-shape tap 26, and water drinking tube front end arranges check valve.Breed in case 20 to be provided with and produce sub-case 25, produce sub-case 25 bottom part and be furnished with through hole, breed case 20 and produce bottom sub-case 25 all to tilt inside support body 14.
Breeding cage 7 is set to 2 ~ 3 layers, the present embodiment is for 2 layers of breeding cage, conveying pipeline is divided into upper conveying pipeline 6 and lower conveying pipeline 17, upper conveying pipeline 6 all has with lower conveying pipeline 17 magazine 8 be communicated with, and two conveying pipeline two ends all have front-end detection magazine 5 and end point detection magazine 10, corresponding two conveying pipelines, storage bin is divided into storage bin 3 and lower storage bin 4, water drinking tube is divided into water drinking tube 9 and lower water drinking tube 18, on, lower water drinking tube is all communicated with water source, conveyer belt is divided into upper conveyor belt 11 and lower conveyor belt 15, on, lower conveyor belt is all driven by drive unit 12, breed the both sides that case 20 is arranged on bottom breeding cage 7 bottom, the cage door of breeding cage 7 is set to sliding door, adjustment supporting leg 16 is set bottom support body 14, adjustment supporting leg 16 is regulated by screw rod.
The course of work:
Equipment expects there is feed in tower 1 before operation, after opening electric control box, feed in material tower 1 is transported in upper storage bin 3, lower storage bin 4 through conveying auger 2, after feed in upper and lower discharging bin arrives certain altitude, activating sensor, can make conveying auger 2 stop by manipulation electric control box reinforced; Upper conveying pipeline 6 and lower conveying pipeline 17 work simultaneously, feed is transported in the magazine 8 of each breeding cage 7 by upper and lower carrier pipe uniformly, when the feed in end point detection magazine 10 arrives the Material Sensor position detected in magazine, trigger Material Sensor, by signal transmission to electric control box, conveying auger 2 quits work, and stops reinforced; Feed in rabbit material feeding box 8, feed in magazine 8 reduces, and after reducing to certain amount, trigger the Material Sensor in front-end detection magazine 5, by signal transmission to electric control box, conveying auger 2 works, and starts to feed in raw material; When the material in upper and lower storage bin is not enough, feed level in front-end detection magazine 5 reduces, when being reduced to certain altitude, trigger Material Sensor, detect that feed is not enough, by signal feedback to electric control box, conveying auger 2 works, and is transported to respectively in upper and lower storage bin by the feed in material tower 1.Feed adds automatically, does not need manual intervention.When supplying water in breeding cage, upper and lower water drinking tube is connected external water source, can filter be taken between water source and water drinking tube, supply water in breeding cage.
In feeding process, the ight soil 21 that rabbit in two-layer breeding cage produces and urine are discharged into respectively by base plate with holes, lower conveyor belt, upper backup pad 22 two ends tilt, pile up a certain amount of ight soil above conveyer belt after, upper backup pad 22 is close to by conveyer belt, under gravity, conveyer belt two ends tilt, can prevent urine and ight soil 21 from tumbling ground, the ight soil piled up above of conveyer belt arrive a certain amount of after, drive unit 12 drives conveyer belt to rotate, ight soil 21 and urine tumble inside dropping pit 13 in one end of conveyer belt, lower supporting plate 24 supports conveyer belt bottom, can prevent bottom conveyer belt sagging, the time interval of belt conditioning ight soil controls setting by electric control box.
Produce the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m when female rabbit crawls into breed in case 20, produce in sub-case 25 and can place soft bedding and padding, the bottom of producing sub-case 25, with a lot of cavity, can increase the gas permeability of producing sub-case 25, increase the survival rate of young rabbit; Children rabbit and female rabbit produce urine by producing the hole bottom sub-case 25, above lower conveyor belt 15; After female rabbit has bred, directly can outwell producing bedding and padding discarded in sub-case 25, having bred in case 20 clean, without urine and ight soil and discarded bedding and padding, alleviate the labour intensity of staff.
Claims (1)
1. an automatic breeding rabbit-hutch, comprise support body (14), it is characterized in that: support body (14) is distributed with breeding cage (7), breeding cage (7) top arranges feeding device, drinking device is run through in inside, below arranges defecation device, and feeding device one end connects automatic feeding device, and breeding cage (7) both sides, bottom arrange and breed case (20); Feeding device comprises the conveying pipeline being arranged on breeding cage (7) top, conveying pipeline is arranged on support body (14), bottom conveying pipeline, corresponding breeding cage (7) arranges the magazine communicated with conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline two ends arrange detection magazine, detect in magazine and arrange Material Sensor; Automatic feeding device comprises material tower (1), material tower (1) connects storage bin by conveying auger (2), storage bin is arranged on support (19), support (19) is positioned at support body (14) side, storage bin discharging opening is communicated with conveying pipeline, and storage bin internal upper part arranges sensor; Defecation device comprises the conveyer belt being arranged on breeding cage (7) bottom, conveyer belt both sides arrange installing rack (23), installing rack (23) is arranged on support body (14), upper backup pad (22) and lower supporting plate (24) are set in installing rack (23), upper backup pad (22) is positioned at bottom conveyer belt, two side direction support body (14) inner sides of upper backup pad (22) tilt, and conveyer belt drives it to rotate by drive unit (12); Drinking device comprises the water drinking tube running through breeding cage (7), and water drinking tube one end connects external water source, and water drinking tube bottom part is furnished with nipple-shape tap (26), and water drinking tube front end arranges check valve; Breed in case (20) to be provided with and produce sub-case (25), produce sub-case (25) bottom part and be furnished with through hole, breed case (20) and produce sub-case (25) bottom all to tilt to support body (14) inner side; Breeding cage (7) is set to 2 ~ 3 layers, breed the both sides that case (20) is arranged on bottom breeding cage bottom, the cage door of breeding cage (7) is set to sliding door, and support body (14) bottom arranges adjustment supporting leg (16).
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CN201310433420.4A CN103503784B (en) | 2013-09-22 | 2013-09-22 | Rabbit hutch for automatic breeding |
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CN201310433420.4A CN103503784B (en) | 2013-09-22 | 2013-09-22 | Rabbit hutch for automatic breeding |
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CN103503784A CN103503784A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
CN103503784B true CN103503784B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
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CN103782915B (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-12-09 | 宁波绿兴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of otter rabbit cultivation automation feeding, soil drainage system |
CN104221888B (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-08-24 | 蒋玲玲 | Automatic breeding system |
CN104855300B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of rabbit automatic blanking system and automatic blanking method |
CN105359994B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-01-16 | 诸城四方新域机电设备有限公司 | Intensive culture rabbit-hutch |
CN105613315A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-06-01 | 贵州谷丰生态农业发展有限责任公司 | Rabbit raising device with stereoscopic structure |
CN106688910A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-24 | 桂林众富海狸养殖有限公司 | Nutria breeding device |
CN107155907B (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2021-07-06 | 窦如海 | Automatic rabbit-hutch is bred to meat rabbit |
CN109418178A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2019-03-05 | 湖南海擎智能科技有限责任公司 | The automatic cultivating system of poultry |
CN110250030A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-20 | 济源市阳光兔业科技有限公司 | A kind of rabbit home water system of purification function |
CN113207708A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-06 | 朗中华 | Rabbit is bred and uses excrement and urine collection device |
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CN203467384U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-03-12 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Rabbit hutch for automatic breeding |
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN201430828Y (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-03-31 | 青岛康大兔业发展有限公司 | Efficient breeding cage for rabbits |
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