CN103486212B - A kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles - Google Patents
A kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103486212B CN103486212B CN201310385580.6A CN201310385580A CN103486212B CN 103486212 B CN103486212 B CN 103486212B CN 201310385580 A CN201310385580 A CN 201310385580A CN 103486212 B CN103486212 B CN 103486212B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- guide wheel
- driving gear
- groove
- rocking arm
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/08—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
- F16H25/12—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion with reciprocation along the axis of rotation, e.g. gearings with helical grooves and automatic reversal or cams
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H53/00—Cams ; Non-rotary cams; or cam-followers, e.g. rollers for gearing mechanisms
- F16H53/08—Multi-track cams, e.g. for cycles consisting of several revolutions; Cam-followers specially adapted for such cams
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles, have the cam disk of ring, its inner ring is socketed on stationary axle by key or screw; Also there is guide wheel and rocking arm, the outer peripheral surface of described cam disk have circulation around guide groove, and on the axial direction of described cam disk, there is projection; One end of described guide wheel is distributed in guide groove, its the other end is connected with being driven workpiece by rocking arm, cam driving gear of the present invention adopts the design feature of double flute diameter variable cam, the working life of camshaft bearing can be significantly improved compared with tradition list groove cam, compared with traditional double-slot cam, decrease amount of finish, reduce difficulty of processing, obviously the requirement of process equipment, cutter, processing method is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to disposable sanitary articles manufacturing mechanism and manufacture field, especially relate to a kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles.
Background technique
Cam can be defined as the parts that has curved surface or crank slot, utilizes it to swing or revolution, another assembly-follower can be made to provide the motion preset.The large portion, path of follower is limited in a chute, to obtain toward covering motion.In the stroke that it is replied, sometimes rely on the weight of itself, but some mechanism obtains definite action, often using spring as the power of reply, some then utilizes guide groove, makes it move on specific path.
Because the layout of product processes in disposable sanitary articles manufacture process, more or less need semi-finished product to be carried out commutation conveying, commutation conveying generally all applies to cam driving gear, the cam that traditional cam driving gear has single guide wheel rocking arm and coordinates with it, cam has left and right two groove faces coordinated with camshaft bearing.Single camshaft bearing of groove cam and the left and right groove face Spielpassung of cam path, camshaft bearing rocking in gap all can cause rocking arm sky pendulum, what camshaft bearing replaced when making circular-rotation around camshaft line contacts with two groove faces of cam path, impact is there is in camshaft bearing at the Contact of conversion groove face, and the bearing rotary direction also checker because of the contact from different groove face, these all cause camshaft bearing easy to wear and lost efficacy.Publication number is that CN1351234A cam gear illustrates a kind of double-slot cam structure in addition, it on the periphery of cam from outside to inside, two guide grooves are set, an one shallow dark guide groove forms 4 groove faces altogether, the axial direction that one of them groove face also prolongs cam internally stretches out, this not competent processing of step universal cutter extended internally, the groove inwardly stretched out in addition impairs the intensity of the cam disk ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre for carrying upper strata cam, and this kind of structure also defines the bearing that guide wheel can only use two same diameter in addition.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, provide structure simple, the easy to use cam driving gear delaying a kind of disposable sanitary articles of camshaft bearing wearing and tearing.
The object of the invention is to realize as follows: a kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles, has the cam disk of ring, and its inner ring is socketed on stationary axle by key or screw; Also there is guide wheel and rocking arm, the outer peripheral surface of described cam disk have circulation around guide groove, and on the axial direction of described cam disk, there is projection; One end of described guide wheel is distributed in guide groove, and its other end is connected with being driven workpiece by rocking arm.
The cam driving gear of above-mentioned a kind of disposable sanitary articles, described guide wheel has large bearing, little bearing, guide wheel shaft and axle sleeve, and described large bearing, axle sleeve and little bearing are arranged on successively to be had on the guide wheel shaft of step, and the end of described guide wheel shaft has screw thread.
The cam driving gear of above-mentioned a kind of disposable sanitary articles, described guide wheel at least has two groups, and decile is arranged on the excircle of cam disk.
The cam driving gear of above-mentioned a kind of disposable sanitary articles, described guide wheel has the configuration of six groups, eight groups or ten groups any amount.
The cam driving gear of above-mentioned a kind of disposable sanitary articles, described rocking arm is in " Z " font, two horizontal edge respectively has a mounting hole, described guide wheel shaft end is inserted in a mounting hole of rocking arm and by nut locking, the another one mounting hole of described rocking arm is fixedly connected with driving workpiece.
The cam driving gear of above-mentioned a kind of disposable sanitary articles, described rocking arm, is improved to hypotenuse structure for connecting two vertical edges installing horizontal edges.
The cam driving gear of above-mentioned a kind of disposable sanitary articles, described cam disk has secondary guide groove from periphery to inner ring direction, two guide grooves have shared the first groove face, second groove face of side and the 3rd groove face form step in addition, and the width of outside second groove face and the first groove face is greater than the width of inner 3rd groove face.
The cam driving gear of above-mentioned a kind of disposable sanitary articles, the periphery of described large bearing all the time with the first groove face surface contact, the outer peripheral surface of described little bearing contacts with the second groove face all the time, and the respective rotation direction of large bearing and little bearing is fixed, and rotation direction is contrary.
The cam driving gear of above-mentioned a kind of disposable sanitary articles, described guide groove has four sections of projections, is respectively guide groove horizontal segment, and guide groove promotes tilting section, the protruding horizontal segment of guide groove and guide groove decline tilting section.
Advantage of the present invention: 1, cam driving gear of the present invention adopts the design feature of double-slot cam, can significantly improve the working life of camshaft bearing compared with tradition list groove cam;
2, two camshaft bearings of double-slot cam contact all the time with the one side of a guide groove in double flute separately, and it is constant that rotation direction is fixed in each self-sustaining of camshaft bearing, improves the life-span of cam and guide wheel;
3, compared with existing double-slot cam, by original double step, four sides guide groove is improved to guide groove face, 3, separate unit rank, decreases a complicated processing face, decreases amount of finish, reduce difficulty of processing.
4, the vertical edge of the rocking arm of conventional " Z " font is improved to hypotenuse, when the centre distance of the mounting hole of two horizontal edges is constant, enhances wall thickness and the intensity of rocking arm, make to be competent at carrying more high pulling torque.
5, another important result of double-slot cam is that the quality of fit of guide wheel bearing and cam path is improved, double-cam bearing is monolateral separately contacts the Spielpassung substituting single camshaft and hold all the time, reduce by the sky pendulum stroke driving workpiece when doing commutation and rotating, elimination rocking arm makes delayed and shaking phenomenon during divertical motion, effectively improves rocking arm and makes 90 ° of precision turned to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present invention more easily be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cam path partial sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plane outspread drawing of cam path;
Reference character: 1, cam disk, 2, guide wheel, 3, rocking arm, 5, by driving workpiece, the 6, first groove face, the 7, second groove face, 8, the 3rd groove face, the 9, first mounting hole, the 10, second mounting hole, 21, large bearing, 22, little bearing, 23, guide wheel shaft, 24, axle sleeve, L, guide groove horizontal segment, T, guide groove promote tilting section, the protruding horizontal segment of Q guide groove, X, guide groove decline tilting section.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles, have the cam disk 1 of ring, its inner ring is socketed on stationary axle by key or screw; Also there is guide wheel 2 and rocking arm 3, the outer peripheral surface of described cam disk 1 have circulation around guide groove, and on the axial direction of described cam disk 1, there is projection; One end of described guide wheel 2 is distributed in guide groove, and its other end is connected with being driven workpiece 5 by rocking arm 3.
As shown in Figure 2, described guide wheel 2 has large bearing 21, little bearing 22, guide wheel shaft 23 and axle sleeve 24, and described large bearing 21, axle sleeve 24 and little bearing 22 are arranged on successively to be had on the guide wheel shaft 23 of step, and the end of described guide wheel shaft 23 has screw thread; Described guide wheel 2 at least has two groups, and decile is arranged on the excircle of cam disk 1.As shown in Figure 1, described guide wheel 2 has four groups.Such as, but be not limited to four groups, described guide wheel 2 has the more more options such as six groups, eight groups or ten groups.
As shown in Figure 1, described rocking arm 3 is in " Z " font, two horizontal edge respectively has a mounting hole, described guide wheel shaft 23 end to be inserted in the first mounting hole 9 of rocking arm 3 and by nut locking, second mounting hole 10 of described rocking arm 3 is fixedly connected with driving workpiece 5, the rocking arm of its " Z " font, is improved to hypotenuse structure by the vertical edge that horizontal edge is installed in connection two.
See shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described cam disk 1 has secondary guide groove from periphery to inner ring direction, two guide grooves have shared the first groove face 6, and the second groove face 7 of side and the 3rd groove face 8 form step in addition, and the width of outside second groove face 7 and the first groove face 6 is greater than the width of inner 3rd groove face 8.The periphery of described large bearing 21 all the time with the first groove face 6 surface contact, the outer peripheral surface of described little bearing 22 contacts with the second groove face 8 all the time, and the respective rotation direction of large bearing and little bearing is fixed, and rotation direction is contrary.Described guide groove has four sections of projections, is respectively guide groove horizontal segment L, and guide groove promotes tilting section T, the protruding horizontal segment Q and guide groove decline tilting section X of guide groove.
Its working principle for: see shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, four groups of guide wheels 2 are arranged at the circumferentially decile of cam disk 1, four groups of guide wheel opposing cam dishes rotate counterclockwise, each guide wheel 2 rotates one week on cam disk, be equivalent to each guide wheel prolong center line AB and to pass by successively to B direction L, T, Q, X tetra-sections of guide grooves from A, and rocking arm 3 is driven the second mounting hole 10 of workpiece 21 to be positioned at cam centre line AB all the time for installing, and the center line that the first mounting hole 9 on rocking arm 3 prolongs guide groove moves up and down.Guide wheel 2 is through guide groove horizontal segment L section, and rocking arm 3 and cam centre line AB are 45° angle degree, and guide wheel 2 is positioned at the top of center line AB; Guide wheel promotes inclination T section through guide groove, and the second mounting hole 10 of the relative rocking arm of guide wheel 2 turns clockwise 90 °, runs to below from the top of center line AB; Guide wheel 2 is through guide groove protruding horizontal segment Q section, and rocking arm 3 and cam centre line AB are 45 °, and guide wheel 2 is positioned at the below of center line AB; Guide wheel is held through guide groove decline tilting section X, and the second mounting hole 10 of the relative rocking arm of guide wheel 2 is rotated counterclockwise 90 ° of angles, runs to top from the below of center line AB.After this each cam has circulated above action successively.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technological scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a cam driving gear for disposable sanitary articles, have the cam disk (1) of ring, its inner ring is socketed on stationary axle by key or screw; It is characterized in that: also there is guide wheel (2) and rocking arm (3), the outer peripheral surface of described cam disk (1) have circulation around guide groove, and on the axial direction of described cam disk (1), there is projection; One end of described guide wheel (2) is distributed in guide groove, and its other end is connected with being driven workpiece (5) by rocking arm (3); Described cam disk (1) has secondary guide groove from periphery to inner ring direction, two guide grooves have shared the first groove face (6), second groove face (7) of side forms step with the 3rd groove face (8) in addition, and outside second groove face (7) and the width of the first groove face (6) are greater than the width of inner 3rd groove face (8); Described guide wheel (2) has large bearing (21), little bearing (22), guide wheel shaft (23) and axle sleeve (24), described large bearing (21), axle sleeve (24) and little bearing (22) be arranged on successively there is step guide wheel shaft (23) on, the end of described guide wheel shaft (23) has screw thread.
2. the cam driving gear of a kind of disposable sanitary articles according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide wheel (2) at least has two groups, and decile is arranged on the excircle of cam disk (1).
3. the cam driving gear of a kind of disposable sanitary articles according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described guide wheel (2) has four groups.
4. the cam driving gear of a kind of disposable sanitary articles according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described guide wheel (2) has six groups, eight groups or ten groups.
5. the cam driving gear of a kind of disposable sanitary articles according to claim 2,3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described rocking arm (3) is in " Z " font, two horizontal edge respectively has a mounting hole, described guide wheel shaft (23) end insert rocking arm (3) the first mounting hole (9) in and by nut locking, second mounting hole (10) of described rocking arm (3) is fixedly connected with driving workpiece (5).
6. the cam driving gear of a kind of disposable sanitary articles according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the rocking arm of its " Z " font, and the vertical edge that horizontal edge is installed in connection two is improved to hypotenuse structure.
7. the cam driving gear of a kind of disposable sanitary articles according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the periphery of described large bearing (21) all the time with the first groove face (6) surface contact, the outer peripheral surface of described little bearing (22) contacts with the second groove face (8) all the time, the respective rotation direction of large bearing and little bearing is fixed, and rotation direction is contrary.
8. the cam driving gear of a kind of disposable sanitary articles according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that: described guide groove has four sections of projections, be respectively guide groove horizontal segment (L), guide groove promotes tilting section (T), the protruding horizontal segment (Q) of guide groove and guide groove decline tilting section (X).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310385580.6A CN103486212B (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | A kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles |
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CN201310385580.6A CN103486212B (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | A kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles |
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CN103486212A CN103486212A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
CN103486212B true CN103486212B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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CN201310385580.6A Active CN103486212B (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | A kind of cam driving gear of disposable sanitary articles |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105167914B (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2019-01-15 | 安庆市恒昌机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of application shaping mechanism of linear material |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4762094A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-08-09 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Valve gear for four-cycle engine |
CN1351234A (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-29 | 株式会社瑞光 | Cam device |
CN1575388A (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2005-02-02 | 赛德尔公司 | Cam-operated guiding device and moulding installation using same |
CN1857978A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-11-08 | 安庆市恒昌机械制造有限责任公司 | Adsorptive rotary reversing device for producing disposable toilet paper |
CN203686024U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-07-02 | 安庆市恒昌机械制造有限责任公司 | Cam driving device of disposable sanitary product |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE602007001572D1 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2009-08-27 | Fameccanica Data Spa | Device for adjusting the distance between objects to be transported and for rotating these objects |
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2013
- 2013-08-29 CN CN201310385580.6A patent/CN103486212B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4762094A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-08-09 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Valve gear for four-cycle engine |
CN1351234A (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-29 | 株式会社瑞光 | Cam device |
CN1575388A (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2005-02-02 | 赛德尔公司 | Cam-operated guiding device and moulding installation using same |
CN1857978A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-11-08 | 安庆市恒昌机械制造有限责任公司 | Adsorptive rotary reversing device for producing disposable toilet paper |
CN203686024U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-07-02 | 安庆市恒昌机械制造有限责任公司 | Cam driving device of disposable sanitary product |
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