CN103483098A - Special compound fertilizer for soilless water culture of rice - Google Patents
Special compound fertilizer for soilless water culture of rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN103483098A CN103483098A CN201310480183.7A CN201310480183A CN103483098A CN 103483098 A CN103483098 A CN 103483098A CN 201310480183 A CN201310480183 A CN 201310480183A CN 103483098 A CN103483098 A CN 103483098A
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- fertilizer
- paddy rice
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- native water
- silicon
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel special compound fertilizer for soilless water culture of rice. The most important technical characteristics and composition characteristics of the novel compound fertilizer are as follows: based on the production raw material or finished product of the existing compound fertilizer for rice planting, the content of silicon and calcium nutrients is adjusted to a proper proportion for the soilless water culture of rice on the basis of the element proportion according to the needs for the silicon and calcium nutrients for rice growth, and the novel compound fertilizer is specially applied to the soilless water culture of rice.
Description
Technical field: the present invention is to provide a kind of paddy rice without native water planting compound fertilizer special, belong to the agricultural fertilizer field.
Technical background: it is more time saving and energy saving than separately using several single fertilizer that Rice Cropping is used compound manure, and more efficient, and this is agricultural experts' common recognition.The various compound manure that existing Rice Cropping is used, through the fertilizer expert researchdevelopment of nearly decades, substantially can meet various paddy fields, mountain planting paddy rice according to specific time and site ground, especially the growth needs of various paddy planting paddy rice, can say, the various nutritive elements that paddy growth needs have all had the comparatively embodiment of science in existing compound manure formula, peasant household can select suitable compound manure to carry out rice cultivation according to existing paddy field, mountain region fully, does not substantially worry the problem of compound manure.Yet adopt the paddy rice of planting without native water planting mode, although it is grown required nutrient with in paddy field, the paddy rice of mountain planting does not have great difference, but the compound manure of using to it but definitely can not be identical with the compound manure that has native rice-cultivating to use, major cause is that the compound manure of existing applicable Rice Cropping is substantially all according to paddy field, the nutritive ingredient needed during the mountain planting paddy rice is prepared, therefore, the content of silico-calcium element in existing various composite fertilizers finished product originally substantially possessed in pockets of soil is all seldom, not as the Major Nutrient moiety in existing compound manure.But, the silico-calcium element contained in water seldom, and paddy growth is starved of the silico-calcium nutrient, if directly in water, carry out paddy rice without native water planting, use existing composite chemical fertilizer finished product and be and impossible meet paddy rice to the needs of silico-calcium nutrient, therefore, be necessary that assembly again produces the compound manure of a kind of novel paddy rice without native water planting special use, to meet the nutritional need of paddy rice without native water planting.This is purpose of the present invention, is also the subject matter that the present invention need to solve.
Summary of the invention: a kind of novel paddy rice is without the compound manure of native water planting special use, this novel most important technology of compound manure and composition characteristic is: on the raw materials for production of the compound manure of using at existing Rice Cropping or the basis of finished product, needs according to paddy growth to silicon, calcium nutrient, press element ratio, the content of silicon, calcium nutrient is adjusted to the suitable ratio that paddy rice needs without native water planting, specializes in paddy rice and use without native water planting.Concrete form can be divided into solid composite fertilizer material and liquid composite fertilizer two classes, mainly adopts in two ways and achieves the goal: one, adopt existing fertilizer and existing silicon, calcareous fertilisers material to combine to form the compound manure of a kind of applicable paddy rice newly without native water planting special use by certain element ratio.As adopt existing compound manure to coordinate silicon, calcareous fertilisers material to make new chemical solid composite fertilizer material; Or adopt pig, ox, sheep, chicken, duck excrement, the especially farm manure such as pig, chicken manure to coordinate silicon, calcareous fertilisers material to make novel organic solid compound manure; Adopt people's urine, ox urine, pig urine to coordinate blue or green liquid, methane liquid and silicon, calcareous fertilisers material to be mixed and made into novel liquid composite fertilizer.Two, produced again by certain element ratio interpolation silicon, calcium raw material in the raw material of existing compound manure need of production, made the compound manure of a kind of applicable paddy rice newly without native water planting special use.
Embodiment: specific embodiment is divided four kinds: the first embodiment is the embodiment of paddy rice without the chemical solid composite fertilizer material of native water planting special use: increase the silico-calcium raw material that element ratio is 30% left and right at existing Rice Cropping in the raw materials for production of applicable chemical solid composite fertilizer, the chemical solid composite fertilizer of then making according to its existing production method is the chemical solid composite fertilizer material of paddy rice without native water planting special use; The second embodiment is the embodiment of paddy rice without the chemical liquid compound manure of native water planting special use: adopt existing liquid compound fertilizer, the liquid-state silicon calcareous fertilisers that the remix element ratio is 30% left and right, make saturated solution and get final product; Also can be according to same element ratio, utilize relevant chemical solid fertilizer to be dissolved in water to be mixed and made into saturated solution to get final product.The third embodiment is the embodiment of paddy rice without the organic solid compound manure of native water planting special use: the ight soil of the fowl poultrys such as the pig that the employing mass ratio is 50% left and right, ox, sheep, chicken, duck, the magnesium fertilizer of the silico-calcium fertilizer that the plant ash of 10% left and right, element ratio are 20% left and right, the phosphatic manure of 10% left and right, 10% left and right, mixed fermentation can be used to make the organic solid compound manure of paddy rice without native water planting special use in 10 to 30 days; The fermentation ight soil that also can adopt the zymophyte bed in pig, chicken house to clear mixes the fertilizer such as the silicon, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium of same element ratio to be continued to ferment about 10 days again and also can be used to make the organic solid compound manure of paddy rice without native water planting special use.The 4th kind of embodiment is the embodiment of paddy rice without the organic liquid compound fertilizer of native water planting special use: people or the livestock urine such as people's urine, ox urine, pig urine that adopt 30% left and right, the vegetation lixivium of 20% left and right, natural pond liquid or cobalt blue pigment fermented liquid, the saturated solution of the silico-calcium fertilizer that the complex element ratio is 20% left and right and the phosphorus of 10% left and right, the saturated solution of potassic fertilizer are the organic liquid compound fertilizer of paddy rice without native water planting special use after stirring.Aforementioned so-called " natural pond liquid " refers to the higher fermented liquid of concentration extracted from methane-generating pit or septic tank, and so-called " cobalt blue pigment fermented liquid " refers to that the leafiness that adopts plant, dish leaf etc. are through the dope with after water by fermentation; Aforementioned so-called " fermenting 10 to 30 days " and " fermenting 10 days " refer to again admixes fermented bacterium in ight soil by the explanation consumption, then ight soil is piled up or the tun of packing in and seal and fermented, repeatedly repeat again afterwards stirring and ferment again, higher and there is no time and a mode of the clean organic composite fertilizer of disease worm's ovum to obtain fertilizer efficiency.
Claims (7)
1. a paddy rice is without native water planting compound fertilizer special, its most important technology and composition characteristic are: on the raw materials for production of the compound manure of using at existing Rice Cropping or the basis of finished product, needs according to paddy growth to silicon, calcium nutrient, press element ratio, the content of silicon, calcium nutrient is adjusted to the suitable ratio that paddy rice needs without native water planting, specializes in paddy rice and use without native water planting.
2. according to claim 1, adopt existing fertilizer and existing silicon, calcareous fertilisers material to combine to form the compound manure of a kind of applicable paddy rice newly without native water planting special use by certain element ratio.As adopt existing compound manure to coordinate silicon, calcareous fertilisers material to make new chemical solid composite fertilizer material; Or adopt pig, ox, sheep, chicken, duck excrement, the especially farm manure such as pig, chicken manure to coordinate silicon, calcareous fertilisers material to make novel organic solid compound manure; Adopt people's urine, ox urine, pig urine to coordinate blue or green liquid, methane liquid and silicon, calcareous fertilisers material to be mixed and made into novel liquid composite fertilizer.
3. according to claim 1, in the raw material of existing compound manure need of production, by certain element ratio interpolation silicon, calcium raw material, produced again, made the compound manure of a kind of applicable paddy rice newly without native water planting special use.
4. according to claim 1, embodiment is the embodiment of paddy rice without the chemical solid composite fertilizer material of native water planting special use: increase the silico-calcium raw material that element ratio is 30% left and right at existing Rice Cropping in the raw materials for production of applicable chemical solid composite fertilizer, the chemical solid composite fertilizer of then making according to its existing production method is the chemical solid composite fertilizer material of paddy rice without native water planting special use.
5. according to claim 1, embodiment is the embodiment of paddy rice without the chemical liquid compound manure of native water planting special use: adopt existing liquid compound fertilizer, the liquid-state silicon calcareous fertilisers that the remix element ratio is 30% left and right, make saturated solution and get final product; Also can be according to same element ratio, utilize relevant chemical solid fertilizer to be dissolved in water to be mixed and made into saturated solution to get final product.
6. according to claim 1, embodiment is the embodiment of paddy rice without the organic solid compound manure of native water planting special use: the ight soil of the fowl poultrys such as the pig that the employing mass ratio is 50% left and right, ox, sheep, chicken, duck, the magnesium fertilizer of the silico-calcium fertilizer that the plant ash of 10% left and right, element ratio are 20% left and right, the phosphatic manure of 10% left and right, 10% left and right, mixed fermentation can be used to make the organic solid compound manure of paddy rice without native water planting special use in 10 to 30 days; The fermentation ight soil that also can adopt the zymophyte bed in pig, chicken house to clear mixes the fertilizer such as the silicon, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium of same element ratio to be continued to ferment about 10 days again and also can be used to make the organic solid compound manure of paddy rice without native water planting special use.
7. according to claim 1, embodiment is the embodiment of paddy rice without the organic liquid compound fertilizer of native water planting special use: people or the livestock urine such as people's urine, ox urine, pig urine that adopt 30% left and right, the vegetation lixivium of 20% left and right, natural pond liquid or cobalt blue pigment fermented liquid, the saturated solution of the silico-calcium fertilizer that the complex element ratio is 20% left and right and the phosphorus of 10% left and right, the saturated solution of potassic fertilizer are the organic liquid compound fertilizer of paddy rice without native water planting special use after stirring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310480183.7A CN103483098A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Special compound fertilizer for soilless water culture of rice |
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| CN201310480183.7A CN103483098A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Special compound fertilizer for soilless water culture of rice |
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| CN103483098A true CN103483098A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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| CN201310480183.7A Pending CN103483098A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Special compound fertilizer for soilless water culture of rice |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034462A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 广德县新农民水稻种植专业合作社 | Special cultivation substrate for paddy rice |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1210842A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-03-17 | 铁岭市德兴专用肥厂 | Long active special rice fertilizer and its preparing method |
| JP2001026487A (en) * | 2000-01-01 | 2001-01-30 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Inorganic composition, fertilizer utilizing the same and soil conditioner |
| CN101054326A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2007-10-17 | 华中农业大学 | Special formulation fertilizer for rice |
| CN101219915A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-07-16 | 代超兰 | Green ecological fertilizer and producing method thereof |
| CN102531749A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | 南京农业大学 | Water-culturing rice seedling raising nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN102746062A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-24 | 吉林市农业科学院 | Soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201310480183.7A patent/CN103483098A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1210842A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-03-17 | 铁岭市德兴专用肥厂 | Long active special rice fertilizer and its preparing method |
| JP2001026487A (en) * | 2000-01-01 | 2001-01-30 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Inorganic composition, fertilizer utilizing the same and soil conditioner |
| CN101054326A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2007-10-17 | 华中农业大学 | Special formulation fertilizer for rice |
| CN101219915A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-07-16 | 代超兰 | Green ecological fertilizer and producing method thereof |
| CN102531749A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | 南京农业大学 | Water-culturing rice seedling raising nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN102746062A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-24 | 吉林市农业科学院 | Soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034462A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 广德县新农民水稻种植专业合作社 | Special cultivation substrate for paddy rice |
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Application publication date: 20140101 |