CN103463789B - Fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status - Google Patents

Fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103463789B
CN103463789B CN201310411625.2A CN201310411625A CN103463789B CN 103463789 B CN103463789 B CN 103463789B CN 201310411625 A CN201310411625 A CN 201310411625A CN 103463789 B CN103463789 B CN 103463789B
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fire hydrant
detecting device
fire
chip circuit
microcontroller chip
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CN103463789A (en
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刘荣山
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Fujian Wind Vane Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status, including the on-site detecting device being located on fire hydrant and remotely located Surveillance center, on-site detecting device includes hydraulic pressure sensor, flow transducer, obliquity sensor, pick-proof sensor, geography information locating module, identification module, buzzer, microcontroller chip circuit and wireless transmitter module, hydraulic pressure sensor is located at waterstop pad front end and connects microcontroller chip circuit, pick-proof sensor is made up of with the permanent magnet being located in hydrant valve rod with tongue tube cooperating tongue tube, microcontroller chip circuit is outputed signal to after tongue tube action, microcontroller chip circuit by the data that gather by the star topology of the wireless transmitter module of fire hydrant in region and MANET or relay form then through wireless network transmissions to Surveillance center.This system can remotely monitor fire hydrant state, it is prevented that fire hydrant is illegally used, shifts, destroys, and provides fire hydrant relevant information for patrol officer's maintenance or fire fighting.

Description

Fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire fighting device condition monitoring technical field, particularly a kind of fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status.
Background technology
Economical develops rapidly, the Rapid Expansion in city so that fire prevention task is also day by day arduous.Important component part as the public fire protection facility ensureing life property safety of people, fire hydrant but auxiliary construction is delayed, it is not in place to safeguard, regulatory measure falls behind, have a strong impact on putting out in time of fire alarm, it is impossible to ensure the safety of life and property of the people well.
In the prior art, existing fire hydrant has the disadvantage that 1) hydraulic pressure in bolt can not be shown, once occur that fire alarm has just known whether that water, pressure are enough after needing unlatching, delay valuable rescue time;2) when fire hydrant is overhauled by management personnel, it is necessary to scene of each arriving checks that whether outward appearance is intact, if leak, it is necessary to open flowing water Valve and could detect hydraulic pressure, waste a large amount of manpower, energy and material resources;3) fire hydrant occur leaking, improper water intaking or knocked down, supervision department has no way of finding out about it, and not only wastes resource, and affects masses' productive life and local fire fighting, and water rate is collected and dispute also can be occurred;4) fire hydrant simply simply fences up with iron at periphery, can play certain crashproof, but can not prevent the behavior stealing fire hydrant parts;5) fire hydrant does not have early warning system, only waits fire hydrant just can know after being illegally used or destroying, and when waiting staff to reach the spot, improper water intaking person or saboteur are early already out.Lawless person more feels reassured and emboldened on account of the support, and is further intensified, and too increases the probability of happening of malignant event while causing property loss;6) fire hydrant manages system but without a set of good Centralized Monitoring so that security against fire hidden danger frequency is existing, supervises ineffective, and condition of a fire rescue is delayed, it is impossible to meet the requirement of severe fire-fighting work present situation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status, this system can remotely monitor fire hydrant state, it is prevented that fire hydrant is illegally used, shifts, destroys, and provides fire hydrant relevant information for patrol officer's maintenance or fire fighting.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status, including the on-site detecting device being located on fire hydrant and remotely located Surveillance center, described on-site detecting device includes hydraulic pressure sensor, flow transducer, obliquity sensor, pick-proof sensor, geography information locating module, microcontroller chip circuit and wireless transmitter module, described hydraulic pressure sensor is installed on fire hydrant waterstop pad front end to detect hydraulic pressure, and it is connected to described microcontroller chip circuit through wire, described pick-proof sensor is by tongue tube and is located in hydrant valve rod for constituting with the permanent magnet of tongue tube cooperating, export signal after described tongue tube action and be connected to described microcontroller chip circuit through wire, described flow transducer, obliquity sensor, geography information locating module is connected with described microcontroller chip circuit through wire respectively, the data collected are passed through wireless network transmissions to Surveillance center through described wireless transmitter module by described microcontroller chip circuit.
Further, described on-site detecting device is additionally provided with buzzer, to send alarm when there is alarm event.
Further, described on-site detecting device being additionally provided with identification module, to identify the contactless card with maintenance person, or the authorization control on-site detecting device according to Surveillance center is withdrawn a garrison.
Further, described on-site detecting device is additionally provided with the interface connecting display screen, shows the related status information of fire hydrant with scene.
Further, this system also includes being located in the middle part of fire hydrant and having the detecting device mounting seat of central through hole, described detecting device mounting seat upper and lower part is connected through the upper and lower part of flange with described fire hydrant respectively, and described on-site detecting device is installed in described detecting device mounting seat.
Further, described Surveillance center is provided with electronic chart, to show the position of fire hydrant of fire alarm area peripheral edge, quantity and related status information etc. when there is fire alarm.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows is integrated on fire hydrant by hydraulic pressure sensor, flow transducer, obliquity sensor, pick-proof sensor, geography information locating module etc., design ingenious, practical, efficient solution is normal by no means fetches water from fire hydrant, the hard nut to crack that particularly fire hydrant is deliberately destroyed by lawless person, knocked down, illegally shifted.Simultaneously, present system can monitor the operational factor such as hydraulic pressure, flow and equipment safe condition of each fire hydrant in Surveillance center, not only can efficiently help professional to overhaul and manage, and can rescue, for the condition of a fire, the emergency plan providing the most practical, save valuable rescue time.By managing monitoring concentratedly thus efficiently advancing the benign development of fire-fighting cause, running for national economy health and escorting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention realize schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is on-site detecting device installation site schematic diagram on fire hydrant in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be in the embodiment of the present invention pick-proof sensor realize schematic diagram.
In figure, 1-switchs handwheel, 2-valve rod, 3-outlet, 4-permanent magnet, 5-upper flange, 6-lower flange, 7-wire, 8-hydraulic pressure sensor, 9-waterstop pad, 10-detecting device mounting seat, 11-threaded fastener, 12-pick-proof sensor, 13-tongue tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, including the on-site detecting device being located on fire hydrant and remotely located Surveillance center, described on-site detecting device includes hydraulic pressure sensor, flow transducer, obliquity sensor, pick-proof sensor, geography information locating module, microcontroller chip circuit and wireless transmitter module.As in figure 2 it is shown, described hydraulic pressure sensor 8 is installed on fire hydrant waterstop pad 9 front end to detect hydraulic pressure, and it is connected to described microcontroller chip circuit (this wire has enough length to deal with the displacement produced after waterstop pad is arbitrarily opened) through wire 7.As it is shown on figure 3, described pick-proof sensor 12 by tongue tube 13 and is located in hydrant valve rod 2 for constituting with the permanent magnet 4 of tongue tube 13 cooperating, exports signal after described tongue tube action and be connected to described microcontroller chip circuit through wire.Described flow transducer, obliquity sensor, geography information locating module are connected with described microcontroller chip circuit through wire respectively, and the data collected are passed through wireless network transmissions to Surveillance center through described wireless transmitter module by described microcontroller chip circuit.
Above-mentioned on-site detecting device is additionally provided with buzzer, to send alarm when there is alarm event.
Being additionally provided with identification module on above-mentioned on-site detecting device, to identify the contactless card with maintenance person, or the authorization control on-site detecting device according to Surveillance center is withdrawn a garrison.
Above-mentioned on-site detecting device is additionally provided with the interface connecting display screen, shows the related status information of fire hydrant with scene.
Above-mentioned Surveillance center is provided with electronic chart, to show the position of fire hydrant of fire alarm area peripheral edge, quantity and related status information etc. when there is fire alarm.
As shown in Figure 2, present invention additionally comprises and be located in the middle part of fire hydrant and there is the detecting device mounting seat 10 of central through hole, described detecting device mounting seat upper and lower part is connected with the upper and lower part of described fire hydrant through flange 5,6 respectively, and described on-site detecting device is installed in described detecting device mounting seat 10.
The present invention is so work:
When management, maintainer to go inspection fire hydrant time need to carry with the contactless card including personal information, it is arranged on the identification module on fire hydrant can withdraw a garrison by automatic command on-site detecting device, relevant information is uploaded to Surveillance center simultaneously, Surveillance center can show to patrol repaiies personal information, patrols the time of repairing and fire hydrant numbering and the information (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2) such as region.Overhauling complete, personnel leave rear identification module and search for less than contactless card signal within the time of regulation, and at this moment main frame can be deployed troops on garrison duty automatically again, the information of deploying troops on garrison duty is uploaded to Surveillance center simultaneously.
As required, can setting up short distance and swipe the card the equipment of registering, it is achieved inspection signing in, inspection corresponding to display that Surveillance center can be real-time is registered the information such as personal information, time, fire hydrant numbering, route, region.
Surveillance center according to the requirement of field personnel, can carry out long-range cloth and withdraw a garrison or authorize unlatching.
Once generation fire alarm, the corresponding address that the condition of a fire occurs of input, the electronic chart of Surveillance center can show that the fire hydrant information of periphery, commanding can choose the fire hydrant being wherein suitable for automatically, and automatically formulates the traffic route of the best.Remotely authorize in advance simultaneously and withdraw a garrison.
The tongue tube of the pick-proof sensor in fire hydrant is normally in closure state at ordinary times, once the unauthorized improper water intaking of effluent switch of outwarding winding or effluent switch of being outwarded winding by force steal the costly parts of fire hydrant, valve rod in fire hydrant can rise, such permanent magnet and then rises, enough distances can be pulled open with the tongue tube of pick-proof sensor, tongue tube is off, and promotes pick-proof sensor actuation.Microcontroller chip can promote high-note buzzer to send ear-piercing buzzer at once, alert is reported Surveillance center simultaneously.So can threaten unnormal unlocking person or stealer, stops the state of affairs to worsen.
Fire hydrant is once be knocked down or illegally moving or steal, and inclination sensor can pass to microcontroller chip signal at once, and then promotes high-note buzzer to send ear-piercing buzzer, alert is reported Surveillance center simultaneously.So can threaten improper mobile person or stealer, stop the state of affairs to worsen.
The various information that Surveillance center can upload in real time according to each fire hydrant, assigns the corresponding thing of relevant treatment, and such as hydraulic pressure notifies Running-water Company's supercharging not, and water flow sensing unit prompting is leaked and gone to check and prevent again to leak before notice patrols the personnel of repairing;Pick-proof sensor and water flow sensing unit are jointly pointed out and are gone before being noted that management personnel by improper water intaking to prevent.
When unwarranted improper water intaking or fire hydrant leak, water flow sensor passes to control chip signal and is sent to area monitoring center by wireless transport module, the electronic chart at center can show the relevant information of this fire hydrant in time, then assign related personnel to go to process, and improper water intaking also on-the-spot can send the buzzer of high loudness;Steal when lawless person to pry open fire hydrant by force, that pick-proof sensor electronic early warning can be passed to control chip signal and is sent to area monitoring center through the wireless transport module star topology by the wireless transmitter module of the fire hydrant in region and MANET or relay form then through wireless network, the electronic chart at center can show the relevant information of this fire hydrant in time, then assign related personnel to go to process, and also on-the-spot can send the buzzer of high loudness;When fire hydrant is knocked down or by improper displacement by car, that inclination sensor can pass to control chip signal and be sent to area monitoring center by wireless transport module, the electronic chart at center can show the relevant information of this fire hydrant in time, then assigns related personnel to go to process.So can play well warning function, the effectively deterioration of prevention event in advance.
Pick-proof sensor, water flow sensor, inclination sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor and geography information locating module are jointly pointed out fire hydrant to be tampered and just are gone before the associating police to prevent;Pick-proof sensor, water flow sensing unit, hydraulic pressure sensor, inclination sensor and geography information locating module point out fire hydrant to go to process before being noted that administrative law enforcement part by illegal displacement jointly;So realize high-efficiency management by supervising platform, save and valuable patrol the time of repairing and cost of labor, prevention event worsen, strong promotion fire-fighting Healthy and national economy benign development.
It is above presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, when produced function is without departing from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status, it is characterized in that, including the on-site detecting device being located on fire hydrant and remotely located Surveillance center, described on-site detecting device includes hydraulic pressure sensor, flow transducer, obliquity sensor, pick-proof sensor, geography information locating module, microcontroller chip circuit and wireless transmitter module, described hydraulic pressure sensor is installed on fire hydrant waterstop pad front end to detect hydraulic pressure, and it is connected to described microcontroller chip circuit through wire, described pick-proof sensor is by tongue tube and is located in hydrant valve rod for constituting with the permanent magnet of tongue tube cooperating, described tongue tube is connected to described microcontroller chip circuit through wire, described flow transducer, obliquity sensor, geography information locating module is connected with described microcontroller chip circuit through wire respectively, the data collected are passed through wireless network transmissions to Surveillance center through described wireless transmitter module by described microcontroller chip circuit.
2. fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with buzzer on described on-site detecting device, to send alarm when there is alarm event.
3. fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with identification module on described on-site detecting device, to identify the contactless card with maintenance person, or the authorization control on-site detecting device according to Surveillance center is withdrawn a garrison.
4. fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the interface connecting display screen on described on-site detecting device, shows the related status information of fire hydrant with scene.
5. fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also include being located in the middle part of fire hydrant and there is the detecting device mounting seat of central through hole, described detecting device mounting seat upper and lower part is connected through the upper and lower part of flange with described fire hydrant respectively, and described on-site detecting device is installed in described detecting device mounting seat.
6. fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Surveillance center is provided with electronic chart, to show the position of fire hydrant of fire alarm area peripheral edge, quantity and related status information when there is fire alarm.
CN201310411625.2A 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 Fire hydrant remote monitoring system for status Active CN103463789B (en)

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CN104597887A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-06 深圳市开天源自动化工程有限公司 Intelligent fire hydrant remote monitoring system
CN104689513A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-10 郭英顺 Communication method and communication system based on fire hydrant boxes
CN104888393A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 王成强 Novel intelligent monitoring fire hydrant
CN104922842A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-23 深圳市永兴元科技有限公司 Method and system for monitoring fire hydrant and fire hydrant
CN104984506B (en) * 2015-07-09 2019-05-24 王成强 Intelligent fire hydrant monitors valve
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CN109520570A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 沪航消防科技有限公司 A kind of fire hydrant embedded data acquisition device
CN110322654A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-11 福建省特种设备检验研究院 A kind of elevator-mainboard anti-theft device
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CN113820968A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-12-21 湖北亿立能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent fire-fighting Internet of things remote monitoring system
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CN115767461A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-03-07 浪潮软件集团有限公司 Fire hydrant health monitoring system and method based on Internet of things

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Address after: 350001 unit C, 6th floor, Wuyi center, No. 33, East Street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

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Patentee before: Liu Rongshan