CN103463571A - 一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药制剂 - Google Patents
一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药制剂。中医认为妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症属“胎毒”范畴,患者胆汁淤积、胆汁酸升高,导致肝功能受损。为此,本发明选择具有清胆利湿,疏肝解郁,健脾利尿,化湿止痒的中药郁金、三白草、川楝子、滇獐牙菜、窄叶飘带草、犁头草、木槿皮、排钱草、山乌桕根、木通、薤白、苎麻根,由我院制剂室制成汤剂,经临床试验,总有效率达到98.1%,明显优于对照组。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药组合物,尤其涉及一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药制剂。
背景技术
妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症(ICP)是妊娠中晚期特有的并发症,以皮肤瘙痒、肝内胆汁淤积、黄疸为主要表现,因其围产儿病死率、产后出血率、早产率、胎儿宫内发育受限率高而被列为高危妊娠。病因尚不明确,临床也无一致公认的特效药物。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药制剂。中医认为妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症属“胎毒”范畴,患者胆汁淤积、胆汁酸升高,导致肝功能受损。治疗该病以清胆利湿,疏肝解郁,健脾利尿,化湿止痒为主要原则。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的,该治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药制剂由以下重量份的中药制成:郁金5-10份、三白草15-30份、川楝子5-10份、滇獐牙菜15-20份、窄叶飘带草15-25份、犁头草15-25份、木槿皮5-15份、排钱草10-25份、山乌桕根5-10份、木通5-10份、薤白5-10份、苎麻根10-30份。
优选的,郁金8份、三白草20份、川楝子8份、滇獐牙菜18份、窄叶飘带草20份、犁头草18份、木槿皮10份、排钱草20份、山乌桕根8份、木通8份、薤白8份、苎麻根20份。
制备方法将上述中药水煎制成汤剂。
方中:郁金行气化瘀,清心解郁,利胆退黄;三白草清利湿热,退黄疸;川楝子舒肝行气止痛;滇獐牙菜清肝利胆,清热祛湿;窄叶飘带草、犁头草、木槿皮清热利湿,解毒止痒;排钱草、山乌桕根利水通便,去瘀止痒;木通清热利尿,活血通脉;薤白通阳散结,行气导滞;苎麻根清热凉血、解毒安胎。
临床资料
1.一般资料2009年1月-2012年1月我院收治妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者105例,随机分成两组,治疗组52例,年龄22~37岁,平均26.5岁,发病孕周25~37周,平均35周;对照组53例,年龄21~36岁,平均26.1岁,发病孕周26~39周,平均35.5周。两组患者均有皮肤瘙痒和黄疸症状。两组患者在年龄、病程方面比较差异无显著性意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。.
2.诊断标准采用1999年《中华妇产科学》妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的诊断标准:(1)妊娠期出现皮肤瘙痒症状。(2)总胆汁酸(TBA)水平、甘胆酸水平显著增高最高达正常的100倍。(3)肝功能异常,谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶轻度升高。(4)可伴有轻度黄疸,血清胆红素约为2.0~19μmol/L。(5)一般情况良好,无明显呕吐、食欲不振等。(6)分娩后瘙痒、黄疸消退,肝功能迅速恢复正常。
3.治疗方法治疗组患者服用本发明所述的中药制剂,称取郁金8g、三白草20g、川楝子8g、滇獐牙菜18g、窄叶飘带草20g、犁头草18g、木槿皮10g、排钱草20g、山乌桕根8g、木通8g、薤白8g、苎麻根20g,将上述中药水煎成汤剂,每日一剂,分早晚2次服用;对照组采用口服熊去氧胆酸200mg,每日2次,鲁米那0.03mg,每日3次。两组均7日为一个疗程,连续治疗两个疗程统计疗效。
4.疗效标准痊愈:瘙痒消失,血清TBA<10μmol/L;显效:瘙痒消失,TBA比原值降低2/3以上,但未恢复正常;有效:瘙痒消失或明显减轻,TBA比原值降低1/2以上,不及2/3;无效:瘙痒无改善,TBA降低不明显。
5.治疗效果两组治疗两个疗程后疗效比较,治疗组52例,其中治愈35例(67.3%);显效13例(25%),有效3例(5.8%),无效1例(1.9%),总有效率98.1%;对照组53例,其中治愈24例(45.3%);显效11例(20.7%),有效9例(17%),无效9例(17%),总有效率83%。两组比较,治疗组治愈率、总有效率明显优于对照组,具有可比性。P<0.05。
具体实施方式
实施例一:称取郁金8g、三白草20g、川楝子8g、滇獐牙菜18g、窄叶飘带草20g、犁头草18g、木槿皮10g、排钱草20g、山乌桕根8g、木通8g、薤白8g、苎麻根20g,将上述中药水煎成汤剂。
实施例二:称取郁金5g、三白草15g、川楝子10g、滇獐牙菜15g、窄叶飘带草25g、犁头草15g、木槿皮5g、排钱草25g、山乌桕根5g、木通10g、薤白10g、苎麻根10g,将上述中药水煎成汤剂。
实施例三:称取郁金10g、三白草30g、川楝子5g、滇獐牙菜20g、窄叶飘带草15g、犁头草25g、木槿皮15g、排钱草10g、山乌桕根10g、木通5g、薤白5g、苎麻根30g,将上述中药水煎成汤剂。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药制剂,其特征在于该中药制剂由以下重量份的中药制成:郁金5-10份、三白草15-30份、川楝子5-10份、滇獐牙菜15-20份、窄叶飘带草15-25份、犁头草15-25份、木槿皮5-15份、排钱草10-25份、山乌桕根5-10份、木通5-10份、薤白5-10份、苎麻根10-30份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药制剂,其特征在于该中药制剂由以下重量份的中药制成:郁金8份、三白草20份、川楝子8份、滇獐牙菜18份、窄叶飘带草20份、犁头草18份、木槿皮10份、排钱草20份、山乌桕根8份、木通8份、薤白8份、苎麻根20份。
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104338078A (zh) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-11 | 赵玉洁 | 一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的药物组合物 |
| CN105232788A (zh) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-13 | 淄博夸克医药技术有限公司 | 一种用于治疗肝内胆汁淤积的中药 |
| CN105878784A (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-08-24 | 江南大学 | 一种胆淤消解汤颗粒剂的制备方法 |
| CN105878786A (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-08-24 | 江南大学 | 一种用于治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药组合物 |
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- 2013-09-07 CN CN2013104222923A patent/CN103463571A/zh active Pending
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| 南京中医药大学: "《中药大辞典》", 31 March 2006 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104338078A (zh) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-11 | 赵玉洁 | 一种治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的药物组合物 |
| CN105878784A (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-08-24 | 江南大学 | 一种胆淤消解汤颗粒剂的制备方法 |
| CN105878786A (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-08-24 | 江南大学 | 一种用于治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的中药组合物 |
| CN105232788A (zh) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-13 | 淄博夸克医药技术有限公司 | 一种用于治疗肝内胆汁淤积的中药 |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |