CN103452223A - Suspended ceiling pendant and stone panel mounting process utilizing same - Google Patents
Suspended ceiling pendant and stone panel mounting process utilizing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103452223A CN103452223A CN2013104234564A CN201310423456A CN103452223A CN 103452223 A CN103452223 A CN 103452223A CN 2013104234564 A CN2013104234564 A CN 2013104234564A CN 201310423456 A CN201310423456 A CN 201310423456A CN 103452223 A CN103452223 A CN 103452223A
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Abstract
The invention provides a suspended ceiling pendant with various using functions. The suspended ceiling pendant comprises a fixed plate and a hanger. The hanger is connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate or directly arranged on the fixed plate, at least one clamping pendant connected with the fixed plate vertically or slantly is arranged on the lower portion of the fixed plate, at least one locating hole is formed in the fixed plate, locating pieces penetrate the locating holes, and the locating pieces are vertical to or slant to the fixed plate. The invention further provides a stone panel suspended ceiling mounting process including inserting the suspended ceiling pendant into the stone panel and mounting the suspended ceiling pendant to the wall or a support frame through the hanger. The suspended ceiling pendant is simple in structure, and convenient to mount, and the stone panel is not easy to fall off after being stuck on the wall and is safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of furred ceiling suspension member and use this furred ceiling suspension member that the mounting process of stone panel is installed.
Background technology
In the existing building curtain wall technology, stone curtain wall is by support structure, decoration panel and hanger system form, hanger system is that decoration panel is adhered to the connector with support structure, common hanger system has T-shaped formula, Back-bolt type and small unit type, T-shaped formula is classified as by the Ministry of Construction technology that should not use, tradition back bolting type connection complexity, cost is high, mainly that tradition back of the body bolt stone material stress point is too concentrated, stone property is hard, the peculiar factor such as crisp, easily produce the uncertain factor such as break, bring hidden danger to safety, small unit type stone curtain wall pendant system is than T-shaped formula reasonable stress, excellent earthquake resistance, plate can independent dismounting, save material than Back-bolt type, but this system Multiple through then out bolton is installed, and whether nut installs fastening very difficult assurance, lack unified standard, easily cause bolt and nut to be installed fastening not, thereby cause coming off of stone material, bring potential safety hazard, this system is divided into main suspension member and sub-suspension member by the furred ceiling suspension member in addition, increased the complexity of installing.
The application for a patent for invention that application number is 201210054206.3 discloses a kind of small unit type stone ceiling hanger system with dual safety structure, this system is arranged on crossbeam, the assembly identical by some covers forms, every grip assembly comprises main suspension member and sub-suspension member, described main suspension member one end is fixed in the crossbeam side surface, the other end is hook structure, sub-suspension member one end is corresponding with main suspension member hook structure end shape and hang thereon, the sub-suspension member other end is plugged in the notch of the back face of stone that injects dry-hang glue, back face of stone is also pasted the fiberglass gridding cloth of whole, arrange two at back face of stone and strengthen aluminum strip, every strengthen aluminum strip and stone material splicing and with two sub-suspension member bolts.The assembly of this furred ceiling hanger system is comprised of main suspension member and sub-suspension member, during installation, first main suspension member is arranged on crossbeam by bolt, the more sub-suspension member that stone material will be installed is fixed on main suspension member.This system Multiple through then out bolton realizes installing, and whether nut installs fastening very difficult assurance, lack unified standard, easily cause bolt and nut to be installed fastening not, thereby cause coming off of stone material, bring potential safety hazard, this system is divided into main suspension member and sub-suspension member by the furred ceiling suspension member in addition, has increased the complexity of installing.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for solving prior art, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, furred ceiling suspension member easily is installed.
Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention, comprise fixed head, suspender member, described suspender member is connected with the upper surface of described fixed head or is set directly on fixed head, it is characterized in that: described fixed head bottom is provided with at least one vertical with fixed head or tilt to be connected card suspension member; Described fixed head is provided with at least one locating hole, and described locating hole passes for keeper, or the inclination vertical with fixed head of described keeper.
Preferably, described suspender member is hanging board, and described hanging board is provided with the hanging hole of vertical perforation, leaves at least one handle hole between described fixed head and hanging board.By hanging hole, by the furred ceiling suspension member, be fixed on body of wall or on bracing frame, the purpose that arranges of handle hole is to be convenient to fixing between suspension arrangement and furred ceiling suspension member.Described hanging hole is preferably bar hole; Bar hole makes the horizontal adjustment of furred ceiling suspension member convenient, and the hanging stick of suspended ceilings suspension member, through after bar hole, by moving left and right hanging stick, makes the center of tie point in stone panel of hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member.
Preferably, described suspender member is hook, can directly by the furred ceiling suspension member, be arranged on body of wall or on bracing frame by linking up with.The hook shape can for L shaped,
shape, or there is the in-line of countersunk head, described hook is connected with described fixed head with respect to an end of countersunk head.
Described suspender member can also be nipple, by nipple, the furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on bolt pre-buried on body of wall.
Described suspender member can also be straight plate, and described straight plate is provided with the installing hole of the perforation parallel with described fixed head, by the installing hole on straight plate, the furred ceiling suspension member is fixed on bracing frame.
Described suspender member can also be arranged on the through hole on described fixed head.This through hole passes for screw rod, solid to locking by nut.Can be set to ellipse by through hole, screw rod can move up and down in through hole, in applicable position, gives to be fixed, and has facilitated the flexibility of screw rod, inside and outside capable of regulating all up and down.Described through hole can be provided with internal thread, by the through hole with internal thread, the furred ceiling suspension member is screwed in and has on supporting externally threaded screw rod or other bracing frames.
The soffit of described fixed head or side are fixedly connected with a plugboard, the furred ceiling suspension member can be inserted to body of wall by this plugboard, or two adjacent stone panels are linked together, and make whole furred ceiling become as a whole with body of wall.
Preferably, described keeper is alignment pin or back of the body bolt.Keeper can also adopt miscellaneous part, as long as reach alignment pin or similar function and the effect of back of the body bolt.Alignment pin is cross-linking through the mode of locating hole, and alignment pin is directly through locating hole; Perhaps, for revolving the spiral shell through mode, alignment pin has external screw thread, and locating hole has internal thread, and alignment pin is threaded with locating hole.Alignment pin is mainly used in not having the building stone erecting of panel of excessive requirement of strength, generally below 28 meters, adopting, higher than the building stone erecting of panels of 28 meters, to each side, require very high, and alignment pin is with plug-in type or screw-in, directly enter in notch by fixed head, by cementing agent or structure is cementing just produce due effect after solid; Back of the body bolt passes through accessory structure, (different back of the body bolt modes is not identical, but principle is basically identical) in some way, make the inner protrusion of metalwork, snap in the card hanging groove of the correspondence that notch inside sets, with outside nut, produce lock function, make it fastening after, in the situation that do not use cementing agent or structure glue, very firmly stone panel is hung on the furred ceiling suspension member, if add cementing agent, safety is upper so will be better, and the high building more than 28 meters preferentially selects back of the body bolt to coordinate the card suspension member.Not filling adhesive or structure glue in notch corresponding to back of the body bolt are carried on the back the of a great variety of bolt simultaneously, install certain difference, but similar, function is the same, only to simple in structure, easy for installation here, economical and practical carrying out application description.
Comparatively firm when generally, at least one card suspension member and fixed head inclination being set being connected; Described card suspension member tilts to be connected with described fixed head, and described keeper is connected with described fixed head is vertical; Perhaps, described card suspension member tilts to be connected with described fixed head, and described keeper also tilts to be connected with described fixed head, and the angle of inclination of keeper is different from the angle of inclination of at least one card suspension member, preferably, the direction that keeper tilts is contrary with the incline direction of at least one card suspension member.The card suspension member be obliquely installed has support force upwards to stone panel, and stone panel is installed firmly.When keeper is connected with fixed head is vertical, due to the support force effect obliquely to stone panel of card suspension member, keeper can produce level, the barrier force contrary with support force obliquely to stone panel, thereby it is more firm that stone panel is installed, and avoids coming off; When keeper tilts to be connected with fixed head, the direction that keeper tilts is contrary with the incline direction of at least one card suspension member, now, keeper also produces a support force obliquely to stone panel, and this support force obliquely at least blocks with one the support force opposite direction that suspension member produces, keeper and card suspension member be the supported stone panel round about, stone panel is installed more firm.
When at least one locating hole passes back of the body bolt,, when at least one keeper is back of the body bolt, stone panel mounting process provided by the invention comprises the following steps: at first, back of the body bolt is implanted and offered in the stone panel of supporting notch, for reaching more firm effect, can be first to filling adhesive or structure glue in notch; Again to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that described back of the body bolt is through the locating hole arranged on fixed head, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel are fastenedly connected; Finally the suspender member of furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on the bracing frame set in advance.
When at least one keeper is back of the body bolt, stone panel mounting process provided by the invention can also be following steps: at first, to offer in advance on stone panel for filling adhesive or structure glue on the notch that inserts the card suspension member, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that locating hole is corresponding with the back of the body croze mouth inserted for back of the body bolt default on stone panel; To carry on the back again bolt and implant in back of the body croze mouth default on locating hole and stone panel, and by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel will be fastenedly connected; Finally, the suspender member of furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on the bracing frame set in advance.
When at least one locating hole passes alignment pin,, when at least one keeper is alignment pin, stone panel mounting process provided by the invention comprises the following steps: at first, to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel; To implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole again, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member; Finally, the suspender member of furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on the bracing frame set in advance.
When suspender member is hanging board, described hanging board is provided with the hanging hole of vertical perforation, while leaving at least one handle hole between described fixed head and hanging board, stone panel mounting process provided by the invention comprises the following steps: at first, to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel; To implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole again, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member; To penetrate the furred ceiling suspension member by hanging hole for the hanging stick of suspended ceilings suspension member, the termination of adjustment hanging stick and the distance of furred ceiling suspension member are to correct position; And the horizontal adjustment hanging stick, make the central point of link position in stone panel of hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member; By handle hole reserved between fixed head and ceiling board, use nut that hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member are fixed; Then hanging stick is passed and drills the hole of top body of wall in advance, adjust up and down the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and top body of wall, make it reach the requirement of regulation; Finally hanging stick is fixed on the body of wall of top or on default bracing frame.
After by handle hole, that furred ceiling suspension member and hanging stick is fixing, on the top of hanging board, can also hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member be fixed with nut.
Preferably, suspender member is arranged on the bracing frame set in advance or before in the notch had in advance on body of wall, the plugboard of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the default notch of body of wall or adjacent stone panel side.
When suspender member is nipple, stone panel mounting process provided by the invention comprises the following steps: at first, to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel; To implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole again, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member; Then, will with the nipple of furred ceiling suspension member, be threaded for the hanging stick of suspended ceilings suspension member; Again hanging stick is passed and drills the hole of top body of wall in advance, adjust up and down the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and top body of wall, make it reach the requirement of regulation; Finally, hanging stick is fixed on the body of wall of top or on default bracing frame.
Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention can also be installed for the curtain wall of skin, and concrete steps are as follows: at first, by nipple, the furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on bolt pre-buried on building masonry wall, and adjusts the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and body of wall; To notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, by default notch, stone panel is hung on the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member again; Finally, will implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole, be pre-charged with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the furred ceiling suspension member.
Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention, by the card suspension member and through the alignment pin of locating hole or back of the body bolt, stone panel is hung paste more firm, difficult drop-off, by suspender member by the furred ceiling suspension member be arranged on body of wall, on bracing frame and on bolt, operation is convenient.Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention is widely used, can be cladding for stone panel suspended ceiling modeling, stone panel furred ceiling, stone curtain wall back of the body bolt is cladding, the stone facing crab bolt articulates, hang technique than existing curtain wall dried hanging technique with planting nail point, and furred ceiling articulate method more safety firm, easy for installation, more save material, save labour turnover.The present invention has brought a few cover engineering methods, and back of the body bolt as new-type as curtain wall and decoration panel metope bolt articulate or fastening technique and installation of ceiling engineering method, have great innovation, to the client, bring more more options, promotes that urbanization advances early.Furred ceiling hanger structure provided by the present invention is simple, easy for installation, and stone panel is hung and is pasted rear stress point expansion, difficult drop-off, security performance improves greatly, and furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention adopts back of the body bolt combined type, and distribution of force is more reasonable, fastness has also improved security performance when strengthening, and is more suitable for the high-rise use of multilayer.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment mono-structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment bis-structural representations;
Fig. 3 is embodiment tri-structural representations;
Fig. 4 is embodiment tetra-structural representations;
Fig. 5 is embodiment five structural representations;
Fig. 6 is embodiment six structural representations;
Fig. 7 is embodiment seven structural representations;
Fig. 8 is embodiment eight structural representations;
Fig. 9, Figure 10 are embodiment nine structural representations;
Figure 11 is for being used furred ceiling suspension member of the present invention that the stone panel schematic diagram is installed.
In figure: 1-
the shape hook; 2-L shape hook; The 3-plugboard; The 4-fixed head; The 5-hanging board; 6-card suspension member; The 7-alignment pin; The 8-hanging hole; The 9-hanging stick; The 10-stone panel; 11-furred ceiling suspension member; I-has the furred ceiling suspension member of right angle fixed head; II-has the furred ceiling suspension member of obtuse angle fixed head; III-has the furred ceiling suspension member mounting structure of L shaped hook; 12-has the in-line hook of countersunk head; The 13-bracing frame; 14-carries on the back bolt; The 15-nipple; The straight plate of 16-.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-6, furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention, comprise fixed head 4, suspender member, suspender member is connected or is set directly on fixed head with the upper surface of fixed head 4, fixed head 4 bottoms are provided with at least one card suspension member 6, also are provided with at least one locating hole (not shown) on fixed head 4, and locating hole passes for keeper, generally, keeper can be alignment pin 7 or back of the body bolt 14.The shape of fixed head can strip, also can, according to the needs of actual installation, fixed head be arranged to different shapes.
Embodiment mono-:
As shown in Figure 1, comprise hanging board 5, fixed head 4, hanging board 5 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of fixed head 4, and hanging board 5 is provided with the hanging hole 8 of vertical perforation, and hanging hole can be bar hole; Hanging hole 8 is on the one hand when stone panel is installed, hanging stick for the suspended ceilings suspension member can penetrate the furred ceiling suspension member from hanging hole, on the other hand, bar hole also is convenient to moving horizontally of furred ceiling suspension member, thereby realize the horizontal adjustment of stone panel, by moving left and right hanging stick, make the center of tie point in stone panel of hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member.Fixed head 4 bottoms are provided with at least one card suspension member 6, leave at least one handle hole (not shown) between fixed head 4 and hanging board 5, after determining for the link position of the hanging stick at the suspended ceilings suspension member and furred ceiling suspension member, pass through handle hole, hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member are fixed, can also, again above hanging board, hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member be fixed, like this, both connect more firmly.Fixed head 4 is provided with at least one locating hole (not shown), and locating hole passes for alignment pin or back of the body bolt.During installation, first will block the suspension member insertion and have in the stone panel of notch, then alignment pin is passed to locating hole and implants in the supporting notch of stone panel, before implanting alignment pin, can, to notch filling adhesive or structure glue, realize the effect of firm stone panel.Can also use back of the body bolt to position (as shown in Figure 4) to stone panel, during installation, first will carry on the back bolt is arranged in the stone panel that offers supporting notch, in case of necessity can be to notch filling adhesive or structure glue, to block again the suspension member insertion and have in the stone panel of notch, and guarantee to carry on the back bolt and can pass the locating hole of offering on fixed head.
Embodiment bis-:
As shown in Figure 2, suspender member is
shape hook 1.
When through locating hole be alignment pin the time, first to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, by the corresponding notch of the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member insertion stone panel; To implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin 7 of locating hole, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member; Again will
through the PATENT left side via on bracing frame 13, (this clear size of opening is equal to or greater than shape hook 1
the size of shape hook 1), the furred ceiling suspension member that moves right, then pull the furred ceiling suspension member downwards, makes
the right side lifting-hook of shape hook 1 falls into the right side through hole on bracing frame 13.
When through locating hole for the back of the body, during bolt, first will carry on the back bolt 14 to be arranged on the stone panel that offers supporting notch, in case of necessity, to filling adhesive or structure glue in notch; Again to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that described back of the body bolt is through the locating hole arranged on fixed head, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel are fastenedly connected; Again will
through the PATENT left side via on bracing frame 13, (this clear size of opening is equal to or greater than shape hook 1
the size of shape hook 1), the furred ceiling suspension member that moves right, then pull the furred ceiling suspension member downwards, makes
the right side lifting-hook of shape hook 1 falls into the right side through hole on bracing frame 13.
Embodiment tri-:
As shown in Figure 3, for thering is the furred ceiling suspension member schematic diagram of plugboard.By being arranged on the plugboard of fixed head 4 sides, the furred ceiling suspension member can be inserted in body of wall, also two adjacent stone panels can be linked together, thereby make body of wall and stone panel be connected to become integral body.
Embodiment tetra-:
As shown in Figure 4, suspender member is L shaped hook 2, and through locating hole is back of the body bolt 14.During installation, first will carry on the back bolt 14 and be arranged on the stone panel that offers supporting notch, in case of necessity, to filling adhesive or structure glue in notch; Again to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that described back of the body bolt is through the locating hole arranged on fixed head, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel being fastenedly connected (carries on the back bolt and belongs to securing member, carry on the back the various informative of bolt, play the fastening effect that connects); The through hole (this clear size of opening is equal to or greater than the size of L shaped hook 1) more L shaped hook 1 passed on bracing frame 13, then pull the furred ceiling suspension member downwards, and the extension of L shaped hook 1 is entered in the through hole on bracing frame 13; Can also install in the following ways: to offer in advance on stone panel for filling adhesive or structure glue on the notch that inserts the card suspension member, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that locating hole is corresponding with the back of the body croze mouth inserted for back of the body bolt default on stone panel; To carry on the back bolt 14 again and implant in back of the body croze mouth default on locating hole and stone panel, an end is through locating hole, and the other end inserts in the back of the body croze mouth inserted for back of the body bolt default on stone panel, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel is fastenedly connected; The through hole finally L shaped hook 1 passed on bracing frame 13, then pull the furred ceiling suspension member downwards, and the extension of L shaped hook 1 is entered in the through hole on bracing frame 13.
Embodiment five:
As shown in Figure 5, suspender member is L shaped hook 2, and through locating hole is back of the body bolt 14.During installation, first will carry on the back bolt 14 and be arranged on the stone panel that offers supporting notch, in case of necessity, to filling adhesive or structure glue in notch; Again to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that described back of the body bolt is through the locating hole arranged on fixed head, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel are fastenedly connected; By L shaped hook 2, directly the furred ceiling suspension member is hung on support member 13, this bracing frame 13 is L-shaped.One tune seam bolt can be set on L shaped hook 2, stitch by tune the distance that bolt is regulated L shaped hook 2 and L shaped bracing frame 13, thereby adjust gap and planeness between stone panel.In the present embodiment, Open Side Down for L shaped hook 2, back of the body bolt is arranged on a side of the opening of L shaped hook 2, when hanging the subsides stone panel, back of the body bolt exceeds the termination of fixed head and easily causes the obstruction that L shaped hook is connected with bracing frame, be unfavorable for the adjusting of position, can suitably increase the segment thickness (this thickness is equal to or greater than back of the body bolt and exceeds the length of the termination of fixed head) of fixed head, make to carry on the back the termination that bolt exceeds fixed head and be hidden.
Embodiment six:
As shown in Figure 6, suspender member is the in-line hook 12 with countersunk head, and through locating hole is back of the body bolt 14.During installation, first will carry on the back bolt 14 and be arranged on the stone panel that offers supporting notch, in case of necessity, to filling adhesive or structure glue in notch; Again to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee to carry on the back bolt 14 through the locating hole arranged on fixed head, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel are fastenedly connected; The in-line hook 12 that will have again a countersunk head is hung in the transitional pore of bracing frame 13 (size of this transitional pore is equal to or greater than the size of the countersunk head of the in-line hook 12 with countersunk head), pull the furred ceiling suspension member downwards, make the in-line hook 12 with countersunk head fall into the mount hole (this mount hole size is less than the size of the countersunk head of the in-line hook 12 with countersunk head) on bracing frame 13.
Embodiment seven:
As shown in Figure 7, suspender member is nipple 15, or is arranged on the through hole (not shown, this through hole can be provided with internal thread) on fixed head, and through locating hole is alignment pin 7.While installing for the curtain wall of skin, if suspender member is nipple 15, first by nipple 15, the furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on bolt pre-buried on building masonry wall, and adjusts the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and body of wall; To notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, by default notch, stone panel is hung on the card suspension member 6 of furred ceiling suspension member again; Finally, will implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin 7 of locating hole, be pre-charged with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the furred ceiling suspension member.Same furred ceiling suspension member can articulate the polylith stone panel; The soffit of the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member can also arrange plugboard 3, the stone panel of a bottom surface fluting can be hung in plugboard 3; During for the installation of ceiling of stone panel, first, to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member 6 is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel; To implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin 7 of locating hole again, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member; Then, will with the nipple 15 of furred ceiling suspension member, be threaded for the hanging stick of suspended ceilings suspension member; Again hanging stick is passed and drills the hole of top body of wall in advance, adjust up and down the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and top body of wall, make it reach the requirement of regulation; Finally, hanging stick is fixed on the body of wall of top or on default bracing frame; If suspender member is the through hole be arranged on fixed head, with the difference that adopts nipple, be, during installation, the furred ceiling suspension member is that fastening nuts is connected with the bolt of wall pre-embedded or the connected mode of hanging stick, by nut, realizes consolidating locking between bolt or hanging stick and fixed head; Correspondingly, if be provided with internal thread in through hole, bolt or the hanging stick at wall pre-embedded has in externally threaded situation, and the furred ceiling suspension member can be for being threaded with the connected mode of bolt or hanging stick.
When suspender member is the through hole be arranged on fixed head, bolt or hanging stick and fixed head are solid to locking, for the distance do not affected between stone panel and fixed head is controlled, and facilitate fitting operation, can adopt following method to process: (1) directly on stone panel the position corresponding with through hole on fixed head groove is set, carry out the fastening nuts operation by groove, even bolt directly enters in groove, reaches whole planeness; (2) directly the position at fixed head through hole place is arranged to spill, fixed head protrudes to the side away from stone panel, perhaps by this position of fixed head, be arranged to L shaped, when the card suspension member snaps in, keeper is implanted, and at this moment, the keeper of fixed head is close to stone panel with card suspension member position, and the position of through hole and stone panel pull open certain distance, for wall anchor bolt or other screw rod by fastening nuts to lock.In addition, it can be bar shaped that through hole is established, and conveniently moves up and down lock.
Embodiment eight:
As shown in Figure 8, the structure of the furred ceiling suspension member of the present embodiment and the structure of embodiment five are basically identical, and difference is: the present embodiment can be hung simultaneously and paste the polylith stone panel.During installation, first the furred ceiling suspension member is hung on L shaped bracing frame 13 by L shaped hook 2; To carry on the back again bolt 14 and be arranged on the stone panel that offers supporting notch, in case of necessity, to filling adhesive or structure glue in notch; Again to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that described back of the body bolt is through the locating hole arranged on fixed head, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel are fastenedly connected; Finally, the stone panel that another piece bottom is offered to notch hangs on the L shaped card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member, and in case of necessity, first notch filling adhesive or structure glue to this stone panel, to strengthen steadiness.
Embodiment nine:
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, suspender member is straight plate 16, on straight plate 16, offers the installing hole (not shown), and through locating hole is alignment pin 7.
When the curtain wall that uses this furred ceiling suspension member to carry out skin is installed, as shown in Figure 9, at first, the straight plate of furred ceiling suspension member, by the installing hole of offering, is fastened on the default bracing frame of body of wall; By notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, hang on the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member again; Finally, will implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member.
While using this furred ceiling suspension member to carry out the installation of ceiling of stone panel, as shown in figure 10, at first to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel; To implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole again, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member; Then, the installing hole of offering on will the straight plate for the peg of suspended ceilings suspension member and furred ceiling suspension member is connected by nut and fastened by screw; Again peg is passed and drills the hole of top body of wall in advance, adjust up and down the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and top body of wall, make it reach the requirement of regulation; Finally, peg is fixed on the body of wall of top or on default bracing frame.
As shown in figure 11, for using furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention that the effect schematic diagram is installed.At first, to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel 10, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member 11 is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel; Subsequently, will insert in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel 10 through the alignment pin of locating hole, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel 10 closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member 11; To penetrate furred ceiling suspension member 11 by hanging hole for the hanging stick 9 of suspended ceilings suspension member 10, the termination of adjustment hanging stick 9 and the distance of furred ceiling suspension member 11 are to correct position; And the horizontal adjustment hanging stick, make the central point of link position in stone panel of hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member; By handle hole reserved between fixed head and ceiling board, use nut that hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member are fixed; Again hanging stick is passed and drills the hole of top body of wall in advance, adjust up and down the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and top body of wall, make it reach the requirement of regulation; Finally hanging stick is fixed on the body of wall of top or on default bracing frame.Fixing between hanging stick and top body of wall or default bracing frame can be used nut to fix, and bends in the termination that also directly hanging stick passes the top body of wall.Be provided with plugboard in furred ceiling suspension member side, during installation, hanging stick is being passed and drilling in advance the hole of top body of wall, adjust up and down furred ceiling and hang 11 distances with the top body of wall, after making its requirement that reaches regulation, the plugboard of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the default notch of vertical body of wall or adjacent stone panel side.
As shown in figure 11, I is the furred ceiling suspension member with right angle fixed head, when stone panel is installed, between horizontal direction stone panel and vertical direction stone panel, there is no specific erection sequence, all comparatively convenient.II is the furred ceiling suspension member with obtuse angle fixed head, during installation, usually first the bottom stone panel is packed into, then the top stone panel is installed.According to different installation requirements, can design different furred ceiling suspension member patterns, as: two furred ceiling suspension member disjunctors are arranged, vertical card suspension member head-up, horizontal card suspension member head direction freely arranges, through the direction of the alignment pin of locating hole in contrast, form the furred ceiling suspension member pattern of various angle shape, these furred ceiling suspension members can be integrated, also can use a plurality of furred ceiling suspension members to be combined to reach needed effect, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member and the incline direction of alignment pin also can be determined according to installation requirements, by coordinating of card suspension member and alignment pin, reach optimum stone panel and hang effect and safe coefficient.III is the furred ceiling suspension member mounting structure with L shaped hook, during installation, by L shaped bracing frame 13(or other suitable shapes) be arranged on body of wall; To carry on the back again bolt and be arranged on the stone panel that offers supporting notch, in case of necessity, to filling adhesive or structure glue in notch; To notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that described back of the body bolt is through the locating hole arranged on fixed head, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel are fastenedly connected; By L shaped hook 2, directly the furred ceiling suspension member is hung on support member 13.Be provided with on L shaped hook and adjust the seam bolt, by tune, stitch the distance that bolt is regulated L shaped hook and bracing frame 13, thereby adjust gap and planeness between stone panel.
When using the furred ceiling suspension member to carry out the installation of stone panel etc., can be on stone panel and fixed head filling adhesive or structure glue, can strengthen the fastness of card suspension member and keeper peripheral structure after fixed head and stone panel bonding knot is solid, stone panel fluting mounting point periphery is played to certain structure benefit simultaneously and taste.
Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention, blocking suspension member and locating hole all can be for a plurality of, and back of the body bolt and alignment pin can use simultaneously, and back of the body bolt can be for percussive is carried on the back bolt, screw type back of the body bolt, shock-proof type carries on the back bolt and other can be used for the back of the body bolt of stone material, ceramic tile installation.The position of card suspension member and locating hole can be carried out arbitrary arrangement according to actual needs, as arranged up and down or the left and right arrangement.Can be provided with insulation layer between furred ceiling suspension member and stone panel.
Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention, not only can also install for the curtain wall of stone panel for the installation of ceiling of stone panel, and stone panel is installed on vertical plane, can also with the decoration panel process Installation, hanging and pasting for stone panel.
The concrete form of the suspender member of furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention is not limited to several forms that this manual provides, and any suspender member that the furred ceiling suspension member can be arranged on bracing frame is all the justice that the present invention should have.Can mix use through the alignment pin of locating hole or back of the body bolt, in the situation that a plurality of locating holes are arranged, alignment pin can exist with back of the body bolt simultaneously; Locating hole of the present invention also can allow other keepers pass through, and needs only realization to the location of stone panel and fixing.Can arbitrary arrangement between keeper and card suspension member, keeper and card suspension member can cross arrangements, also can be by keeper and card suspension member spaced apart, keeper is arranged together, and the card suspension member is arranged together.
Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention has several functions, not only can be for stone panel be installed, and for ceramic tile, artificial board etc., the erecting of panel of heavier, crisp curtain wall or furred ceiling and decoration panel is all applicable, and can produce identical effect.The installation steps of description in invention, also can be different because of workman's construction custom, therefore is not limited only to the order of this step, and on the basis that there is no innovation, spirit and principle all, within the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention possesses the multiple method that mounts, and is respectively: ceiling system mounts method and curtain wall Back-bolt type and mounts method and decoration panel and plant the bolt anchoring and articulate method; Furred ceiling suspension member provided by the present invention has comprised existing curtain wall back bolt mounting process and traditional T-shaped system and decoration panel of mounting planted the marrow place that the nail point is hung the decoration panel stone material Method for Installation such as technique and stone curtain wall mounting process, and possess have save material, cost-saving, technique is succinct, the advantage such as easy for installation, most importantly security performance and firmly performance greatly improved; Stone curtain wall or decorative panel of stone material face wall should be take safety as the first, possess in safety first and have more advantage to be only the most practical engineering method.The present invention has formed many covers furred ceiling suspension member and has mounted system, has great novelty.
Above-described specific embodiment; to purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Jin capable Jin mono-Walk describe in detail; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; the protection domain be not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a furred ceiling suspension member, comprise fixed head, suspender member, and described suspender member is connected with the upper surface of described fixed head or is set directly on fixed head, it is characterized in that: described fixed head bottom is provided with at least one vertical with fixed head or tilt to be connected card suspension member; Described fixed head is provided with at least one locating hole, and described locating hole passes for keeper, or the inclination vertical with fixed head of described keeper.
2. furred ceiling suspension member as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described suspender member is hanging board, and described hanging board is provided with the hanging hole of vertical perforation, leaves at least one handle hole between described fixed head and hanging board.
3. furred ceiling suspension member as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described suspender member is hook, or nipple, or is arranged on the through hole on described fixed head, or straight plate, and described straight plate is provided with the installing hole of the perforation parallel with described fixed head.
4. furred ceiling suspension member as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: being shaped as of described hook be L shaped,
shape or have the in-line of countersunk head, described hook is connected with described fixed head with respect to an end of countersunk head.
5. furred ceiling suspension member as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described through hole has internal thread.
6. as claim 1,2 or 3 described furred ceiling suspension members, it is characterized in that: the soffit of described fixed head or side are fixedly connected with a plugboard.
7. as claim 1,2 or 3 described furred ceiling suspension members, it is characterized in that: described keeper is alignment pin or back of the body bolt.
8. as claim 1,2 or 3 described furred ceiling suspension members, it is characterized in that: described card suspension member tilts to be connected with described fixed head, and described keeper tilts to be connected with described fixed head, and the angle of the inclination of keeper is different from the angle of inclination of at least one card suspension member.
9. furred ceiling suspension member as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hanging hole is bar hole.
10. a stone panel mounting process that uses the furred ceiling suspension member comprises the following steps:
(1) will carry on the back the bolt implantation offers in the stone panel of supporting notch;
(2) to filling adhesive or structure glue on the notch of offering in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that described back of the body bolt is through the locating hole arranged on fixed head, by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel are fastenedly connected;
(3) suspender member of furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on the bracing frame set in advance.
11. a stone panel mounting process that uses the furred ceiling suspension member comprises the following steps:
(1) to offer in advance on stone panel for inserting notch filling adhesive or the structure glue of card suspension member, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel, and guarantee that locating hole is corresponding with the back of the body croze mouth inserted for back of the body bolt default on stone panel;
(2) will carry on the back bolt and implant in back of the body croze mouth default on locating hole and stone panel, and by back of the body bolt, fixed head and stone panel will be fastenedly connected;
(3) suspender member of furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on the bracing frame set in advance.
12. a stone panel mounting process that uses the furred ceiling suspension member comprises the following steps:
(1), to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel;
(2) will implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member;
(3) suspender member of furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on the bracing frame set in advance.
13. a stone panel mounting process that uses the furred ceiling suspension member comprises the following steps:
(1), to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel;
(2) will implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member;
(3) will penetrate the furred ceiling suspension member by hanging hole for the hanging stick of suspended ceilings suspension member, the termination of adjustment hanging stick and the distance of furred ceiling suspension member are to correct position; And the horizontal adjustment hanging stick, make the central point of link position in stone panel of hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member; By handle hole reserved between fixed head and ceiling board, use nut that hanging stick and furred ceiling suspension member are fixed;
(4) hanging stick is passed and drills the hole of top body of wall in advance, adjust up and down the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and top body of wall, make it reach the requirement of regulation;
(5) hanging stick is fixed on the body of wall of top or on default bracing frame.
14. the stone panel mounting process as claim 10,11,12 or 13 described use furred ceiling suspension members, it is characterized in that: suspender member is arranged on the bracing frame set in advance or before in the notch had in advance on body of wall, the plugboard of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the default notch of body of wall or adjacent stone panel side.
15. a stone panel mounting process that uses the furred ceiling suspension member comprises the following steps:
(1), to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member is inserted in the corresponding notch of stone panel;
(2) will implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole, be filled with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the fixed head of furred ceiling suspension member;
(3) will with the nipple of furred ceiling suspension member, be threaded for the hanging stick of suspended ceilings suspension member;
(4) hanging stick is passed and drills the hole of top body of wall in advance, adjust up and down the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and top body of wall, make it reach the requirement of regulation;
(5) hanging stick is fixed on the body of wall of top or on default bracing frame.
16. a stone panel mounting process that uses the furred ceiling suspension member comprises the following steps:
(1) by nipple, the furred ceiling suspension member is arranged on bolt pre-buried on building masonry wall, and adjusts the distance of furred ceiling suspension member and body of wall;
(2) to notch filling adhesive or the structure glue offered in advance on stone panel, by default notch, stone panel is hung on the card suspension member of furred ceiling suspension member;
(3) will implant in the supporting notch of offering in advance on stone panel through the alignment pin of locating hole, be pre-charged with cementing agent or structure glue in this notch, stone panel closely is connected with the furred ceiling suspension member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310423456.4A CN103452223B (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-09-17 | The stone panel mounting process of furred ceiling suspension member and use furred ceiling suspension member |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310304640 | 2013-07-19 | ||
| CN201310304640.7 | 2013-07-19 | ||
| CN2013103046407 | 2013-07-19 | ||
| CN201310423456.4A CN103452223B (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-09-17 | The stone panel mounting process of furred ceiling suspension member and use furred ceiling suspension member |
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| CN103452223A true CN103452223A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| CN103452223B CN103452223B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| CN105297968A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 | Simple curtain wall structure |
| CN106149930A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-11-23 | 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 | Dry hanging curtain wall back bolting type connection part |
| CN109577542A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-04-05 | 钟兵 | A kind of cement base very-high performance artificial slabstone ceiling structure and installation method |
| CN113202249A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-03 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | High-stability over-specification stone reverse-hanging type design dry-hanging structure |
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| CN113202249A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-03 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | High-stability over-specification stone reverse-hanging type design dry-hanging structure |
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|---|---|
| CN103452223B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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