CN103447919B - A kind of device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot - Google Patents

A kind of device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103447919B
CN103447919B CN201310389708.6A CN201310389708A CN103447919B CN 103447919 B CN103447919 B CN 103447919B CN 201310389708 A CN201310389708 A CN 201310389708A CN 103447919 B CN103447919 B CN 103447919B
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China
Prior art keywords
camshaft
poliss
blackspot
jig arm
telescopic mechanism
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CN201310389708.6A
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CN103447919A (en
Inventor
汤余粮
唐灵聪
吴根强
袁毅
吴俊宁
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot, to solve the blackspot problem of camshaft journal expeditiously.This device comprises at least two and is driven to realize jig arm that is closed and that open by drive unit, and the opposite face of described jig arm is provided with elastic telescopic mechanism, and described elastic telescopic mechanism is provided with poliss.In the production process of camshaft, under the driving of drive unit, jig arm is utilized to drive the poliss of elastic telescopic mechanism and end thereof by the axle journal of camshaft or the clamping of other position, then in the process of lathe rotating cam axle, the automated cleaning to camshaft can be realized, to dispose the blackspot of camshaft.Owing to being provided with elastic telescopic mechanism especially, radial motion when therefore can eliminate cam axle, on the impact of poliss, makes poliss fit with camshaft all the time, ensures cleaning effect.The present invention is based on existing resource, when cost drops into lower, achieve full-automatic removing camshaft blackspot, there is good practicality.

Description

A kind of device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device of the lifting workpieces surface quality in a kind of machining, specifically, relate to a kind of device automatically removing camshaft blackspot in Camshaft Production.
Background technology
The manufacture of engine key components and parts is the process of a complexity and precision, except formulating reasonable, accurate processing technology, it is theoretical and actually deal with problems outside the necessary factors such as technical ability that technologist need possess higher mechanical processing technique, and the making of some aids needed in process is also very important.The blackspot problem of current solution engine cam shaft neck has following two kinds of ways: one controls operation occurs, as improved supporting condition, change efficient cleaner and lubricant medium (as oil cooling), improve and cool flushing pressure and cooling cleannes (as 2um filters), the surface of final guarantee grinding axle journal is without blackspot; Another solves by increasing some links after blackspot produces, and as flash trimmer, polishing machine, automatic or manual clear wiping etc., but said method all exists inefficient problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the device proposing a kind of automatic removal camshaft blackspot, to solve the blackspot problem of camshaft journal expeditiously.
The device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot of the present invention comprises at least two and is driven to realize jig arm that is closed and that open by drive unit, and the opposite face of described jig arm is provided with elastic telescopic mechanism, and described elastic telescopic mechanism is provided with poliss.
In the production process of camshaft, under the driving of drive unit, jig arm is utilized to drive the poliss of elastic telescopic mechanism and end thereof by the axle journal of camshaft or the clamping of other position, then in the process of lathe rotating cam axle, the automated cleaning to camshaft can be realized, to dispose the blackspot of camshaft.Owing to being provided with elastic telescopic mechanism especially, radial motion when therefore can eliminate cam axle, on the impact of poliss, makes poliss fit with camshaft all the time, ensures cleaning effect.
Specifically, described elastic telescopic mechanism comprises body and lead, described body is installed in jig arm, described body is provided with guide through hole, one end of described lead is fixedly connected with poliss, the other end is through described guide through hole, and the position that described lead is exposed to guide through hole is provided with the anti-delinking part that diameter is greater than guide through hole diameter; Described lead has spring at the position cover between poliss and body.Moving direction and the distance of poliss can be guaranteed in the anti-delinking part of lead and end thereof, and spring can fit in camshaft surface by utilizing its elastic force to be compressed all the time by poliss.
Further, described body and jig arm are provided with the slide rail of working in coordination, and described body is movably installed in jig arm by slide rail, and body can move relative to jig arm, just can synchronously drive body to move along slide rail during such cam axle, guarantee that poliss is fitted with camshaft all the time.
Further, the both sides of described body are provided with back-moving spring, and one end and the body of described back-moving spring are connected and fixed, and the other end and jig arm are connected and fixed.Back-moving spring can apply reset force to body, impelling body to move to leveling off to the position in camshaft axle center, fitting to impel poliss and camshaft better.
Further, the surface of described poliss is provided with arc-shaped depression portion, to ensure can not depart between poliss and camshaft.
Further, described drive unit is the polishing hoof of cam polishing machine, elastic telescopic mechanism can filter out the radial motion of polishing hoof, only retain the gyration of the opposing cam axle of polishing hoof, therefore need not transform existing cam polishing machine, make full use of existing equipment, can reduce costs, and without the need to extra equipment investment, therefore shared space can not be increased, be very suitable for space and arrange compact production line.
Further, described poliss is made up of installing plate and cellulosic block, like this after use after a while, after wearing and tearing appear in cellulosic block, can change easily, and can not relate to the dismounting of other structure.
The device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot of the present invention, based on existing resource, when cost drops into lower, achieves full-automatic removing camshaft blackspot, has good practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the elastic telescopic mechanism of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of poliss.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the elastic telescopic mechanism of embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the effect and operation principle etc. of the specific embodiment of the present invention as the mutual alignment between the shape of involved each component, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part are described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the device of the automatic removal camshaft blackspot of the present embodiment comprises at least two and is driven to realize jig arm 1 that is closed and that open by drive unit, the opposite face of described jig arm 1 is provided with elastic telescopic mechanism 2, and described elastic telescopic mechanism 2 is provided with poliss 3.
In the production process of camshaft, under the driving of drive unit, jig arm 1 is utilized to drive the poliss 3 of elastic telescopic mechanism 2 and end thereof the axle journal of camshaft or other position to be held tightly, then in the process of lathe rotating cam axle, the automated cleaning to camshaft can be realized, to dispose the blackspot of camshaft.Owing to being provided with elastic telescopic mechanism 2 especially, radial motion when therefore can eliminate cam axle, on the impact of poliss 3, makes poliss 3 fit with camshaft all the time, ensures cleaning effect.
As shown in Figure 2, elastic telescopic mechanism 2 comprises body 21 and lead 22, described body 21 is installed in jig arm 1, described body 21 is provided with guide through hole 23, one end of described lead 22 is fixedly connected with poliss 3, the other end is through described guide through hole 23, and the position that described lead 22 is exposed to guide through hole 23 is provided with the anti-delinking part 24 that diameter is greater than guide through hole 23 diameter; Described lead 22 overlaps at the position between poliss 3 and body 21 spring 25.Moving direction and the distance of poliss 3 can be guaranteed in the anti-delinking part 24 of lead 22 and end thereof, and spring 25 can fit in camshaft surface by utilizing its elastic force to be compressed all the time by poliss 3.
As shown in Figure 3, poliss 3 is made up of installing plate 31 and cellulosic block 32, and the surface of cellulosic block 32 is provided with arc-shaped depression portion 33, like this after use after a while, after wearing and tearing appear in cellulosic block 32, can change easily, and the dismounting of other structure can not be related to.
Above-mentioned drive unit is the polishing hoof of cam polishing machine, elastic telescopic mechanism 2 can filter out the radial motion of polishing hoof, only retain the gyration of the opposing cam axle of polishing hoof, therefore need not transform existing cam polishing machine, make full use of existing equipment, can reduce costs, and without the need to extra equipment investment, therefore can not increase shared space, be very suitable for space and arrange compact production line.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 4, as different from Example 1, in the elastic telescopic mechanism of the present embodiment, body 21 and jig arm 1 are provided with the slide rail 26 of working in coordination, described body 21 is movably installed in jig arm 1 by slide rail 26, body 21 can move relative to jig arm 1, body 21 just synchronously can be driven to move along slide rail 26, guarantee that poliss 3 is fitted with camshaft all the time during such cam axle.
The both sides of body 21 are provided with back-moving spring 27, and one end and the body 21 of described back-moving spring 27 are connected and fixed, and the other end and jig arm 1 are connected and fixed.Back-moving spring 27 can apply reset force to body 21, impelling body 21 to move to leveling off to the position in camshaft axle center, fitting to impel poliss 3 and camshaft better.
Other structure of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, repeats no more herein.

Claims (6)

1. automatically remove a device for camshaft blackspot, comprise at least two and driven to realize jig arm that is closed and that open by drive unit, the opposite face of described jig arm is provided with elastic telescopic mechanism, and described elastic telescopic mechanism is provided with poliss; It is characterized in that described elastic telescopic mechanism comprises body and lead, described body is installed in jig arm, described body is provided with guide through hole, one end of described lead is fixedly connected with poliss, the other end is through described guide through hole, and the position that described lead is exposed to guide through hole is provided with the anti-delinking part that diameter is greater than guide through hole diameter; Described lead has spring at the position cover between poliss and body.
2. the device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described body and jig arm are provided with the slide rail of working in coordination, described body is movably installed in jig arm by slide rail.
3. the device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the both sides of described body are provided with back-moving spring, one end and the body of described back-moving spring are connected and fixed, and the other end and jig arm are connected and fixed.
4. the device of the automatic removal camshaft blackspot according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that the surface of described poliss is provided with arc-shaped depression portion.
5. the device of the automatic removal camshaft blackspot according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that described drive unit is the polishing hoof of cam polishing machine.
6. the device of the automatic removal camshaft blackspot according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that described poliss is made up of installing plate and cellulosic block.
CN201310389708.6A 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 A kind of device of automatic removal camshaft blackspot Active CN103447919B (en)

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CN103447919B true CN103447919B (en) 2015-09-23

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109366313B (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-10-30 北京工业大学 Combined polishing block suitable for crankshaft abrasive belt polishing machine
CN110450050B (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-12-08 戚明海 Adjusting the clamping and feeding mechanism of semiconductor silicon rods based on the principle of veneer transposition

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1138509A (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-12-25 丰田自动车株式会社 Abrasive machining apparatus equipped with device for facilitating replacement of abrasive tape
DE19607776A1 (en) * 1996-03-01 1997-09-04 Nagel Masch Werkzeug Finishing outer surfaces of machine crankshafts and camshafts
CN2445852Y (en) * 2000-10-19 2001-09-05 华寿钧 Cranshaft abrasive belt automatic polisher
US7169028B1 (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-01-30 Barton Ii Kenneth A Flexible finishing shoe
EP1518643B1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2009-11-04 Supfina Grieshaber GmbH & Co. KG Finishing apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1138509A (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-12-25 丰田自动车株式会社 Abrasive machining apparatus equipped with device for facilitating replacement of abrasive tape
DE19607776A1 (en) * 1996-03-01 1997-09-04 Nagel Masch Werkzeug Finishing outer surfaces of machine crankshafts and camshafts
CN2445852Y (en) * 2000-10-19 2001-09-05 华寿钧 Cranshaft abrasive belt automatic polisher
EP1518643B1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2009-11-04 Supfina Grieshaber GmbH & Co. KG Finishing apparatus
US7169028B1 (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-01-30 Barton Ii Kenneth A Flexible finishing shoe

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