A kind of growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Se-enriched feedstuff, specifically a kind of growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff.
Background technology
Selenium is the necessary trace element of humans and animals, human life activity is played an important role, it is multiple enzyme, as: the composition of glutathione peroxidase (GDH-PX) etc., immunoglobulin (Ig), people can reach raising body's immunity by mending selenium, resistance against diseases, the object delayed senility.
Current Feedstuff Enterprises is mostly that simple interpolation sodium selenite or yeast selenium carry out Selenium Supplement element in feed, belong to a kind of inorganic selenium, because absorption rate is low, do not reach edible effect of mending selenium, the selenium-enriched plant feedstuff of rich selenium area growth is the rich selenium raw material of a kind of natural Organic Selenium, its Se content can reach 0.2-2.0mg/kg, all exists with the form of Organic Selenium, is a kind of fabulous Se-enriched feedstuff raw material.
Along with Pig Industry formed large-scale cultivation already; because the various diseases of present pig are being on the increase; the health of severe infestation pig; therefore in feed, add heavy dose of antibiotic prophylaxis disease; butcher antibiotic content severe overweight in rear meat, also will directly affect human body antibiotic resistance strong.Therefore how to improve the immunity of pig, resist disease, not dosing or few dosing are increased weight fast, shorten marketing time, are increased economic efficiency, and are each pig farm problem demanding prompt solutions.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff, and this feed usually effectively improves the health status of pig by the Chinese herbal medicine in feed and selenium unit, the marketing time improving the immunity of pig, increase the body weight of pig fast, shorten pig.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is:
Growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention is made up of rich selenium raw material, herbal raw material and conventional feed raw material, and its main points are: rich selenium raw material is made up of gynostemma pentaphylla and pine needle meal; Chinese herbal medicine by cyrtomium fortunei, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the fleece-flower root form; Conventional feed raw material by corn, wheat, dregs of beans, peanut meal, rapeseed dregs, secondary powder, wheat bran, corn protein powder, soybean oil, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt, wheat enzyme, 1B, Choline Chloride, compound vitamin, composite mineral matter, sweetener, mould inhibitor and antioxidant composition; The Se content of said Se-enriched feedstuff is 0.1-0.2 mg/kg.
Growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention, the Se content of said rich selenium raw material is: gynostemma pentaphylla Se content 0.5---1.4mg/kg, pine needle meal Se content 0.2 ~ 0.5mg/kg.
Growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention, the parts by weight of said pulp furnish are: gynostemma pentaphylla 2---4, pine needle meal 10---15; Cyrtomium fortunei 0.6-0.8, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 0.6-0.8, fleece-flower root 0.3-0.5; Corn 50-60, dregs of beans 7-11, peanut meal 2-3, secondary powder 6-9, wheat bran 5-8, corn protein powder 1-2, soybean oil 1.0-2.0, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5-1.0, stone flour 0.5-1.0, salt 0.3-0.5,1B 0.3-0.5, Choline Chloride 0.05-0.07, compound vitamin 0.02-0.03, composite mineral matter 0.2-0.3, sweetener 0.01-0.02, mould inhibitor 0.04-0.06, antioxidant 0.01-0.03.
Growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention, the preferred parts by weight of said raw material are: gynostemma pentaphylla 3.5, pine needle meal 13, cyrtomium fortunei 0.7, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 0.7, the fleece-flower root 0.4, corn 55, dregs of beans 9, peanut meal 2.5, secondary powder 7.0, wheat bran 6, corn protein powder 1.0, soybean oil 1.0, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8, stone flour 0.9, salt 0.36,1B 0.40, Choline Chloride 0.06, compound vitamin 0.03, composite mineral matter 0.25, sweetener 0.01, mould inhibitor 0.05, antioxidant 0.01.
Growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention, described compound vitamin is DSM pig complex vitamin premix.
Growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention, described composite mineral matter, every kilogram of composite mineral matter contains: copper 34g, iron 78g, manganese 49g, zinc 110g, and in the selenium selenium 0.23 in yeast selenium, iodine 0.52g, the rest is carrier stone flour, bentonite.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Growing and fattening pigs Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention is on the formula basis of preferred conventional feed, the immunity improving pig is added in feed, improve the selenium-enriched plant raw material of the health status of pig, natural selenium-rich plant material gynostemma pentaphylla and pine needle meal are added in conventional feed raw material by a certain percentage, adds in proportion simultaneously and can improve pork color and luster, texture, the Chinese herbal medicine cyrtomium fortunei of mouthfeel, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, fleece-flower root composition selenium-rich nutritive feed.Beneficial effect results from composition and effect contained by following raw material:
The natural selenium-rich plant material that the present invention selects is gynostemma pentaphylla and pine needle meal; Gynostemma pentaphylla can strengthen animal body immunity, increase appetite, enhancing development, resistant to infection disease as feed addictive, prevent and cure diseases, it is a kind of plant feed addictive with unique physiological function, there is effect and curative effect widely, what the present invention selected is the gynostemma pentaphylla that dry rear Se content can reach 0.5 ~ 1.4mg/kg, both utilize the effect of gynostemma pentaphylla itself, make full use of Se content abundant in gynostemma pentaphylla especially; Pine needle meal contains the necessary nutritional labeling of abundant livestock and poultry, containing 18 seed amino acids and multivitamin, trace element, macroelement, carrotene etc.Add a certain proportion of pine needle meal at feed to feed growing and fattening pigs, the growth of pig can be promoted, also can improve the resistance against diseases of pig simultaneously, the pine needle meal that the present invention selects not only is rich in several amino acids and vitamin, trace element, macroelement, carrotene etc., also be rich in selenium element, its Se content can reach 0.2 ~ 0.5mg/kg simultaneously.Add in proportion simultaneously and can improve pork color and luster, texture, the Chinese herbal medicine cyrtomium fortunei of mouthfeel, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the fleece-flower root produce a kind of selenium-rich nutritive feed.Cyrtomium fortunei is bitter, flat, returns liver, kidney channel, has the function of kidney tonifying, detoxicating, the illnesss such as the damp and hot upper sense of primary treatment, virus infections; Fructus Hordei Germinatus is sweet flat, returns spleen, stomach warp, have help digestion, promoting the circulation of qi, invigorating the spleen, Qi stomach function, so mainly can treat pig because of having indigestion indigestion, tripe is swollen or the illness of diarrhoea; Herb Cistanchis hardship is sweet, puckery, warm, returns liver, the heart, kidney channel, has ease constipation, defaecation, detoxification sore treatment, benefiting essence-blood, the function that strengthens the bone, and primary treatment pig intestines are dry just to be secreted, the illness of the yellow malignant boil of sore; Therefore the present invention is on the formula of preferred conventional feed, meet the demand of pig growth, add simultaneously and help the Chinese herbal medicine of pig healthy growth, therefore efficiency of feed utilization high, immunity, the fast weightening finish that can improve pig, shorten marketing time, increase economic efficiency.Doing experiment in contrast, have selected physique poor, growing and fattening pigs 10 that body weight reaches 62kg are A group, select physique poor, growing and fattening pigs 10 that body weight reaches 65kg are B group, under same environment, to feed respectively conventional feed and Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention 30 days by same feeding method, result of the test is as follows:
Result of the test shows: its total augment weight of Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention of feeding, feedstuff-meat ratio all exceed much than conventional feed, and shorten marketing time, the health status of pig also has clear improvement.
Advantage of the present invention is good palatability, efficiency of feed utilization is high, effectively can improve the health status of pig, improve the immunity of pig, fast weightening finish, shorten marketing time, increase economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, such scheme is described in detail, it is emphasized that these embodiments are for illustration of the present invention instead of limit range of application of the present invention.Condition in embodiment can adjust according to actual conditions, and not marked implementation condition is generally conventional laboratory conditions.
embodiment 1:
Each raw material is taken according to following portions by weight:
Selenium-enriched plant raw material gynostemma pentaphylla 20 kilograms, pine needle meal 150 kilograms, Chinese herbal medicine cyrtomium fortunei 6 kilograms, 6 kilograms, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the fleece-flower root 4 kilograms, conventional feed raw material corn 560 kilograms, dregs of beans 80 kilograms, peanut meal 20 kilograms, 60 kilograms, secondary powder, 55 kilograms, wheat bran, corn protein powder 10 kilograms, soybean oil 10 kilograms, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 7.5 kilograms, stone flour 8 kilograms, salt 3.6 kilograms, 1B 3.5 kilograms, Choline Chloride 0.5 kilogram, compound vitamin 0.2 kilogram, composite mineral matter 2 kilograms, sweetener 0.1 kilogram, mould inhibitor 0.5 kilogram, antioxidant 0.1 kilogram.
embodiment 2:
Each raw material is taken according to following portions by weight:
Selenium-enriched plant raw material gynostemma pentaphylla 35 kilograms, pine needle meal 120 kg, Chinese herbal medicine cyrtomium fortunei 7 kilograms, 7 kilograms, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the fleece-flower root 4 kilograms, conventional feed raw material corn 540 kilograms, dregs of beans 85 kilograms, peanut meal 26 kilograms, 68 kilograms, secondary powder, 60 kilograms, wheat bran, corn protein powder 10 kilograms, soybean oil 10 kilograms, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 kilograms, stone flour 9 kilograms, salt 3.6 kilograms, 1B 3.5 kilograms, Choline Chloride 0.6 kilogram, compound vitamin 0.3 kilogram, composite mineral matter 2 kilograms, sweetener 0.1 kilogram, mould inhibitor 0.5 kilogram, antioxidant 0.1 kilogram.
embodiment 3:
Each raw material is taken according to following portions by weight:
Selenium-enriched plant raw material gynostemma pentaphylla 36 kilograms, pine needle meal 110 kilograms, Chinese herbal medicine cyrtomium fortunei 7.5 kilograms, 7.5 kilograms, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the fleece-flower root 4 kilograms, corn 560 kilograms, dregs of beans 90 kilograms, peanut meal 20 kilograms, 70 kilograms, secondary powder, 60 kilograms, wheat bran, corn protein powder 10 kilograms, soybean oil 10 kilograms, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 kilograms, stone flour 9 kilograms, salt 3.6 kilograms, 1B 3.4 kilograms, Choline Chloride 0.6 kilogram, compound vitamin 0.3 kilogram, composite mineral matter 2 kilograms, sweetener 0.1 kilogram, mould inhibitor 0.5 kilogram, antioxidant 0.1 kilogram.
embodiment 4:
Each raw material is taken according to following portions by weight:
Selenium-enriched plant raw material gynostemma pentaphylla 38 kilograms, pine needle meal 120 kg, Chinese herbal medicine cyrtomium fortunei 6.5 kilograms, 6.5 kilograms, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the fleece-flower root 4.5 kilograms, corn 530 kilograms, dregs of beans 84 kilograms, peanut meal 22 kilograms, 75 kilograms, secondary powder, 65 kilograms, wheat bran, corn protein powder 10 kilograms, soybean oil 10 kilograms, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 kilograms, stone flour 9 kilograms, salt 3.6 kilograms, 1B 4 kilograms, Choline Chloride 0.6 kilogram, compound vitamin 0.3 kilogram, composite mineral matter 2 kilograms, sweetener 0.1 kilogram, mould inhibitor 0.5 kilogram, antioxidant 0.1 kilogram.
embodiment 5:
Each raw material is taken according to following portions by weight:
Selenium-enriched plant raw material gynostemma pentaphylla 33 kilograms, pine needle meal 140 kilograms, Chinese herbal medicine cyrtomium fortunei 6.8 kilograms, 6.8 kilograms, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the fleece-flower root 4 kilograms, corn 500 kilograms, dregs of beans 95 kilograms, peanut meal 20 kilograms, 76 kilograms, secondary powder, 68 kilograms, wheat bran, corn protein powder 10 kilograms, soybean oil 10 kilograms, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 kilograms, stone flour 9 kilograms, salt 3.6 kilograms, 1B 4 kilograms, Choline Chloride 0.6 kilogram, compound vitamin 0.3 kilogram, composite mineral matter 2 kilograms, sweetener 0.1 kilogram, mould inhibitor 0.5 kilogram, antioxidant 0.1 kilogram.
embodiment 6:
Each raw material is taken according to following portions by weight:
Selenium-enriched plant raw material gynostemma pentaphylla 40 kilograms, pine needle meal 150 kilograms, Chinese herbal medicine cyrtomium fortunei 6 kilograms, 6 kilograms, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the fleece-flower root 5 kilograms, corn 510 kilograms, dregs of beans 80 kilograms, peanut meal 20 kilograms, 85 kilograms, secondary powder, 75 kilograms, wheat bran, corn protein powder 15 kilograms, soybean oil 10 kilograms, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 kilograms, stone flour 9 kilograms, salt 3.6 kilograms, 1B 3.8 kilograms, Choline Chloride 0.6 kilogram, compound vitamin 0.3 kilogram, composite mineral matter 2 kilograms, sweetener 0.1 kilogram, mould inhibitor 0.5 kilogram, antioxidant 0.1 kilogram.
The raw material of above-described embodiment is produced as mixed feed Direct-fed through pulverizing, mixing, granulate.Feed through multiple cultivation, its result illustrates: advantage of the present invention is good palatability, efficiency of feed utilization is high, effectively can improve the health status of pig, improve the immunity of pig, fast weightening finish, shorten marketing time, increase economic efficiency.