CN103434987A - Forklift pallet fork distance adjusting assembly - Google Patents
Forklift pallet fork distance adjusting assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103434987A CN103434987A CN2013103819231A CN201310381923A CN103434987A CN 103434987 A CN103434987 A CN 103434987A CN 2013103819231 A CN2013103819231 A CN 2013103819231A CN 201310381923 A CN201310381923 A CN 201310381923A CN 103434987 A CN103434987 A CN 103434987A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pallet fork
- erecting frame
- installation frame
- fork
- pallet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forklift pallet fork distance adjusting assembly which comprises an installation frame, a pallet fork installation frame and a pallet fork. An output shaft of an oil hydraulic cylinder on the installation frame is fixedly connected with the pallet fork installation frame. An upper beam of the installation frame and a lower beam of the installation frame are provided with two groove-shaped rails which are opposite to each other. Idler wheels arranged on the pallet fork installation frame are clamped into the groove-shaped rails to enable the pallet fork installation frame to be located between the upper beam of the installation frame and the lower beam of the installation frame, and the pallet fork installation frame can transversely move relative to the installation frame. An L-shaped groove-shaped rail is arranged at the top end of the upper beam of the installation frame. Hooks are arranged on the pallet fork, are connected to the L-shaped groove-shaped rail in a lapping joint mode, and can slide inside the L-shaped groove-shaped rail. The transverse width of pallet fork installation frame is larger than that of the pallet fork. Limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the pallet fork on the pallet fork installation frame. The pallet fork installation frame pushes the pallet fork to move transversely through the limiting plates. The forklift pallet fork distance adjusting assembly has the advantages that the distance of two pallet forks can be adjusted synchronously, small front overhang of a whole vehicle is ensured, and forklift operation intelligentization is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fork truck, is fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly specifically.
Background technology
Fork truck is industrial transportation vehicle, in the logistics carrying, plays the part of more and more important role.Its gauge size of the shelf of bearing product disunity, can adapt to this variation for making pallet fork, just requires the distance between two pallet forks to adjust.In conventional art, be mainly to rely on to pull manually the purpose that pallet fork reaches roll adjustment, this method not only labor strength is large, and roll adjustment efficiency is not high, need manual repeatedly debugging just can complete, for this reason, have the roll adjustment that the structure moved with oil cylinder pushing two pallet forks realizes pallet fork in prior art, but the output shaft of oil cylinder directly is connected on pallet fork, the oil cylinder output shaft is an application force to the application force of pallet fork, consider the needs of complete machine compactedness etc., two oil cylinders are top-bottom layout, this just make the oil cylinder output shaft to the point of action of pallet fork not on same axis of pitch, even make two oil cylinder power outputs identical, but two moments that are applied on pallet fork are not identical, thereby the resistance difference be subject to during the pallet fork motion, finally cause the two pallet fork roll adjustments can not be synchronous, its roll adjustment low precision, also have in prior art pallet fork is arranged on the pallet fork erecting frame, the oil cylinder output shaft is connected and indirectly promotes the structure that pallet fork moves with the pallet fork erecting frame, but in this kind of structure, the pallet fork erecting frame is suspended on the place ahead of erecting frame, this has increased the complete machine front overhang greatly, thereby has reduced the hoisting capacity of pallet fork.Therefore, the pallet fork pitch adjusting structure in conventional art need further improve and promote.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly, it has the characteristics such as two pallet fork roll adjustments are synchronous, fork truck complete machine front overhang is little.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly, comprise the erecting frame be arranged on forklift door frame, pallet fork erecting frame and pallet fork, the corresponding pallet fork erecting frame of each pallet fork, be respectively arranged with oil hydraulic cylinder on two curb girders of described erecting frame, the corresponding oil hydraulic cylinder of each pallet fork erecting frame, the output shaft of oil hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pallet fork erecting frame, described erecting frame upper, be provided with opposed two grooved tracks on underbeam, be provided with the roller suitable with the grooved track on the pallet fork erecting frame, described roller snaps in described grooved track the pallet fork erecting frame is positioned on erecting frame, the midway location of underbeam, but and the relative erecting frame transverse shifting of pallet fork erecting frame, the upper beam top of described erecting frame is provided with the L-type grooved rail, be provided with hook on pallet fork, described hook is overlapped in described L-type grooved rail and can slides in this L-type grooved rail, the transverse width of described pallet fork erecting frame is greater than the transverse width of described pallet fork, and two side positions that are positioned at described pallet fork on the pallet fork erecting frame are provided with positioning plate, and the pallet fork erecting frame promotes the pallet fork crosswise movement by this positioning plate.
As improvement of the technical scheme, described pallet fork erecting frame comprises web and the wing plate that is arranged on the upper and lower two ends of web, and described roller is hinged on described wing plate, and described positioning plate is arranged on described web.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, on described web, be provided with lightening hole.
Further, described wing plate is welded on described web, is provided with the reinforcement voussoir between wing plate and web.
Preferably, described positioning plate bolt is connected on described web.
Further, the underbeam bottom of described erecting frame is provided with the second L-type grooved rail, on described pallet fork, is provided with and the opposed barb of described hook, and this barb snaps onto in described the second L-type grooved rail.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the present invention of said structure, by the pallet fork erecting frame that erecting frame laterally slides relatively is set, the pallet fork erecting frame promotes the pallet fork crosswise movement by positioning plate, abandoned the mounting structure in the conventional art, the oil hydraulic cylinder output shaft directly is connected with pallet fork, force of rolling friction when the relative erecting frame of pallet fork erecting frame slides is little, positioning plate is the face application force to the pallet fork application force, avoid occurring the some application force of oil hydraulic cylinder output shaft to pallet fork in conventional art, the push-pull effort of oil hydraulic cylinder is converted to reciprocity Uniform Loads on pallet fork by pallet fork erecting frame and positioning plate, thereby realized the synchronous of pallet fork roll adjustment, guarantee that two pallet forks can be synchronously with the distance adjusting, by the pallet fork erecting frame being arranged on to the midway location of the upper and lower beam of erecting frame, avoid the pallet fork erecting frame to protract, thereby reach the purpose of controlling fork truck complete machine front overhang, increased the hoisting capacity of pallet fork.The present invention has simple and reasonable compactness, easy accessibility, simple to operate, implementation cost is low, realize the synchronous roll adjustment of two pallet forks, guarantee that the car load front overhang is little, is conducive to the characteristics such as forklift workability intellectuality.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another angle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention hides a structural representation after pallet fork;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pallet fork erecting frame in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another angle schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pallet fork in the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly of the present invention, comprise that being arranged on forklift door frame (is positioned on the fork truck complete machine, do not illustrate) on erecting frame 1, pallet fork erecting frame 2 and pallet fork 3, the corresponding pallet fork erecting frame 2 of each pallet fork 3, known techniques comprises two pallet forks 3 and two pallet fork erecting frames 2, be respectively arranged with oil hydraulic cylinder 4 on two curb girders 11 of described erecting frame 1, the corresponding oil hydraulic cylinder 4 of each pallet fork erecting frame 2, the output shaft of oil hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with pallet fork erecting frame 2, be provided with opposed two grooved tracks 14 on the upper beam 12 of described erecting frame 1 and underbeam 13, be provided with the roller 21 suitable with grooved track 14 on pallet fork erecting frame 2, described roller 21 snaps in described grooved track 14 and makes pallet fork erecting frame 2 be positioned at the upper beam 2 of erecting frame 1 and the midway location of underbeam 13, can guarantee that so the relative erecting frame 1 of pallet fork erecting frame 2 does not even all stretch out forward at least partly, wherein " front " refers to the front line direction of fork truck, thereby reach the purpose of controlling fork truck complete machine front overhang, increased the hoisting capacity of pallet fork, so-called front overhang refers to the interplanar distance in riser place from fork truck front-wheel center to pallet fork 3, and the plane, riser place of pallet fork 3 is as label A indication in Fig. 6.
But described pallet fork erecting frame 2 can relative erecting frame 1 transverse shifting by means of roller 21 and grooved track 14, and wherein " laterally " refer to fork truck overall width direction, this direction is vertical with line direction before fork truck, the top of the upper beam 12 of described erecting frame 1 is provided with L-type grooved rail 15, is provided with hook 31 on pallet fork 3, and described hook 31 is overlapped in described L-type grooved rail 15 and can slides in this L-type grooved rail 15, the transverse width of described pallet fork erecting frame 2 is greater than the transverse width of described pallet fork 3, two side positions that are positioned at described pallet fork 3 on pallet fork erecting frame 2 are provided with positioning plate 5, pallet fork erecting frame 2 promotes pallet fork 3 crosswise movements by this positioning plate 5, this structure has been abandoned the mounting structure in the conventional art, the oil hydraulic cylinder output shaft directly is connected with pallet fork, force of rolling friction when the relative erecting frame 1 of pallet fork erecting frame 2 slides is little, 5 pairs of pallet fork 3 application forces of positioning plate are the face application force, avoid occurring the some application force of oil hydraulic cylinder output shaft to pallet fork in conventional art, the push-pull effort of oil hydraulic cylinder 4 is converted to reciprocity Uniform Loads on pallet fork 3 by pallet fork erecting frame 2 and positioning plate 5, thereby realized the synchronous of pallet fork roll adjustment, guarantee that two pallet forks can be synchronously with the distance adjusting.
In the present embodiment, described pallet fork erecting frame 2 comprises web 22 and is arranged on the wing plate 23 at web two ends Shang Xia 22, wing plate 23 can be welded on described web 22, the mode such as also can be connected by screw is mutually permanently connected, be provided with between wing plate 23 and web 22 and strengthen voussoir 25, described roller 21 is hinged on described wing plate 23, described positioning plate 5 is arranged on described web 22, pallet fork erecting frame 2 is divided into to web 22 and wing plate 23 formations, be conducive to the dismounting of pallet fork erecting frame 2, simultaneously after damage of components, only needing to change the web or the wing plate that damage gets final product, reduce the maintenance cost of product etc.
As the present embodiment preferably, be provided with lightening hole 24 on described web 22, the arranging to have saved of lightening hole 24 used material, particularly reduced the weight of pallet fork erecting frame 2, also just reduced the front overhang of fork truck complete machine, is conducive to the raising of pallet fork hoisting capacity.
In the present embodiment, described positioning plate 5 bolts are connected on described web 22, positioning plate 5 is for limiting the displacement of the relative pallet fork erecting frame 2 of pallet fork 3 at horizontal direction, positioning plate 5 is bolted on web 22, make when needs assembling pallet fork 3, only need take off positioning plate 5 on one side, by pallet fork 3 by linking up with, 31 be nested with on L-type grooved rail 15, then this limit positioning plate 5 of fixing and locking gets final product, equally, when needs dismounting and change pallet fork 3, also only need to pull down the dismounting that one side positioning plate 5 can conveniently complete pallet fork 3.
In the present embodiment; the bottom of the underbeam 13 of preferred described erecting frame 1 is provided with the second L-type grooved rail 16; the second L-type grooved rail 16 is identical with L-type grooved rail 15 structures; on described pallet fork 3, be provided with and the opposed barb 32 of described hook 31; this barb 32 snaps onto in described the second L-type grooved rail 16; this structure can, so that, when pallet fork 3 whereabouts bump with ground, pallet fork can upwards not overturn, play the effect of other parts of protection etc.
The present invention has simple and reasonable compactness, easy accessibility, simple to operate, implementation cost is low, realize the synchronous roll adjustment of two pallet forks, guarantee that the car load front overhang is little, is conducive to the characteristics such as forklift workability intellectuality.
The above, be better embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present invention with any same or similar means, within all should falling into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly, comprise the erecting frame be arranged on forklift door frame, pallet fork erecting frame and pallet fork, the corresponding pallet fork erecting frame of each pallet fork, be respectively arranged with oil hydraulic cylinder on two curb girders of described erecting frame, the corresponding oil hydraulic cylinder of each pallet fork erecting frame, the output shaft of oil hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pallet fork erecting frame, it is characterized in that: described erecting frame upper, be provided with opposed two grooved tracks on underbeam, be provided with the roller suitable with the grooved track on the pallet fork erecting frame, described roller snaps in described grooved track the pallet fork erecting frame is positioned on erecting frame, the midway location of underbeam, but and the relative erecting frame transverse shifting of pallet fork erecting frame, the upper beam top of described erecting frame is provided with the L-type grooved rail, be provided with hook on pallet fork, described hook is overlapped in described L-type grooved rail and can slides in this L-type grooved rail, the transverse width of described pallet fork erecting frame is greater than the transverse width of described pallet fork, and two side positions that are positioned at described pallet fork on the pallet fork erecting frame are provided with positioning plate, and the pallet fork erecting frame promotes the pallet fork crosswise movement by this positioning plate.
2. fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pallet fork erecting frame comprises web and is arranged on the wing plate at the upper and lower two ends of web, and described roller is hinged on described wing plate, and described positioning plate is arranged on described web.
3. fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on described web, be provided with lightening hole.
4. according to the described fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure of claim 2 or 3 assembly, it is characterized in that: described wing plate is welded on described web, is provided with the reinforcement voussoir between wing plate and web.
5. fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described positioning plate bolt is connected on described web.
6. fork of forklift truck pitch adjusting structure assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the underbeam bottom of described erecting frame is provided with the second L-type grooved rail, on described pallet fork, be provided with and the opposed barb of described hook, this barb snaps onto in described the second L-type grooved rail.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013103819231A CN103434987A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Forklift pallet fork distance adjusting assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013103819231A CN103434987A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Forklift pallet fork distance adjusting assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103434987A true CN103434987A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
Family
ID=49688741
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013103819231A Pending CN103434987A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Forklift pallet fork distance adjusting assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103434987A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104326407A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-02-04 | 东北林业大学 | Multifunctional practical forklift attachment |
CN105236306A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | 厦门厦金机械股份有限公司 | Grab bucket conveyer |
CN106044643A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽安鑫货叉有限公司 | Bracket type fork capable of being conveniently mounted and dismounted |
CN106809770A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-09 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of adjustable automatic turning device of pallet fork transverse and longitudinal spacing |
CN107500193A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-22 | 余伟宏 | A kind of fork of forklift truck being conveniently adjusted |
CN111332986A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-26 | 安徽天堂唯高塑业科技有限公司 | Fork truck with locking mechanism |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3007899C2 (en) * | 1980-03-01 | 1989-02-02 | Kaup Gmbh & Co Kg Gesellschaft Fuer Maschinenbau, 8750 Aschaffenburg, De | |
US20030156935A1 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-21 | Luciano Mondani | Fork movement assembly for lift trucks |
US20060115349A1 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-01 | Glenn Prentice | Fork positioner |
CN201842617U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-05-25 | 安徽合力股份有限公司安庆车桥厂 | Hanging side shifting adjusting fork for forklift |
CN202063685U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-07 | 杭州友高精密机械有限公司 | Lateral shifting and distance adjusting device for pallet fork of fork truck and special pallet fork rack assembly |
CN203440020U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-02-19 | 牛力机械制造有限公司 | Forklift fork distance adjusting structure assembly |
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 CN CN2013103819231A patent/CN103434987A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3007899C2 (en) * | 1980-03-01 | 1989-02-02 | Kaup Gmbh & Co Kg Gesellschaft Fuer Maschinenbau, 8750 Aschaffenburg, De | |
US20030156935A1 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-21 | Luciano Mondani | Fork movement assembly for lift trucks |
US20060115349A1 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-01 | Glenn Prentice | Fork positioner |
CN201842617U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-05-25 | 安徽合力股份有限公司安庆车桥厂 | Hanging side shifting adjusting fork for forklift |
CN202063685U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-07 | 杭州友高精密机械有限公司 | Lateral shifting and distance adjusting device for pallet fork of fork truck and special pallet fork rack assembly |
CN203440020U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-02-19 | 牛力机械制造有限公司 | Forklift fork distance adjusting structure assembly |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104326407A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-02-04 | 东北林业大学 | Multifunctional practical forklift attachment |
CN105236306A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | 厦门厦金机械股份有限公司 | Grab bucket conveyer |
CN106044643A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽安鑫货叉有限公司 | Bracket type fork capable of being conveniently mounted and dismounted |
CN106809770A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-09 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of adjustable automatic turning device of pallet fork transverse and longitudinal spacing |
CN106809770B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2022-08-26 | 青岛科技大学 | Automatic turning device with adjustable transverse and longitudinal spacing of pallet fork |
CN107500193A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-22 | 余伟宏 | A kind of fork of forklift truck being conveniently adjusted |
CN111332986A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-26 | 安徽天堂唯高塑业科技有限公司 | Fork truck with locking mechanism |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103434987A (en) | Forklift pallet fork distance adjusting assembly | |
CN203199912U (en) | Folding gantry crane | |
CN201442828U (en) | Vehicle-bottom hydraulic lifting machine | |
CN105463981B (en) | Movable bridge type vehicle traffic system for road construction | |
CN207826369U (en) | A kind of crawler body of changeable wheel track | |
CN208036483U (en) | A kind of rear suspension helical spring assembly tooling | |
CN201933415U (en) | Highway and railway twin-girder bridge erection machine | |
CN203440020U (en) | Forklift fork distance adjusting structure assembly | |
CN101967798A (en) | Highway double-guide-beam bridge erecting machine and turning method | |
CN103670443A (en) | Combined type portal tunnel lining trolley | |
CN202765099U (en) | Heavy-load hydraulic lifting transport vehicle | |
CN201801817U (en) | Highway double-guide beam bridge erecting machine | |
CN201950447U (en) | Wheel set press-mounting machine | |
CN202016109U (en) | Hydraulic internal mold shared by inclined web box girders with different heights | |
CN201544837U (en) | Transport device with rapid assembly and unloading | |
CN101570217A (en) | Track running mechanism | |
CN202968024U (en) | Double-portal-frame system | |
CN204575354U (en) | A kind of rail truck strength test longitudinal force charger | |
CN101139813B (en) | Steel truss of through bridge | |
CN103754142B (en) | A kind of self-loading and unloading type aluminium water bag transport vehicle and transportation resources | |
CN202346696U (en) | Wheel dropping device for steering frame | |
CN105151698A (en) | Connecting rod type walking beam | |
CN205149979U (en) | Multi -functional beam assembly is used to passenger train | |
CN205768915U (en) | A kind of heavy type transport vehicle bridge bogey | |
WO2017088604A1 (en) | Lifting and steering device for front frame of molten iron tank transportation vehicle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20131211 |