CN103407414A - Bicycle fixing frame and usage method thereof - Google Patents
Bicycle fixing frame and usage method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103407414A CN103407414A CN201310341897XA CN201310341897A CN103407414A CN 103407414 A CN103407414 A CN 103407414A CN 201310341897X A CN201310341897X A CN 201310341897XA CN 201310341897 A CN201310341897 A CN 201310341897A CN 103407414 A CN103407414 A CN 103407414A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bicycle fixing frame and a usage method thereof and provides a bicycle fixing frame which is simple in structure, convenient to unlock, high in adjusting efficiency, firm in bicycle fixing, stable in bicycle locking, good in anti-theft performance and good in universality to bicycles of different models and a usage method of the bicycle fixing frame through combined innovation of structures and connection relations of a sliding rail, wheel fixing devices, a unidirectional sliding locking device and a rotation device. The bicycle fixing frame comprises the sliding rail (1), the at least two wheel fixing devices (2) and the unidirectional sliding locking device (3) and is characterized in that the wheel fixing devices (2) are arranged on the sliding rail (1), a plug (11) is arranged at one end of the sliding rail (1), the rotation device (4) which is in linkage with the unidirectional sliding locking device (3) is arranged at the other end of the sliding rail (1), and the unidirectional sliding locking device (3) penetrates a bicycle saddle and is connected with a bicycle frame in a locked mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to self-propelled vehicle spare and accessory parts technical field, relate in particular a kind of bicycle fixing rack and using method thereof.
Background technology
Along with environmental protection concept progressively is rooted in the hearts of the people, Green Travel is praised highly by people are extensive, and bicycle is the vehicle of environmental protection.When people travelled outdoors, bicycle often all was fixed on the baggage rack of vehicle roof, and general top luggage rail is mainly in order to deposit one's luggage, and this just exists bicycle to carry inconvenient problem.Chinese patent Granted publication CN 201287679 Y for example, August 12 2009 Granted publication day, the name of innovation and creation is called car roof lateral inclination formula bicycle carrying shelf, this application case discloses a kind of roof bicycle fixing rack, pass through bicycle fixing rack, pulley assembly, the structure innovation of strut bar and slide rail set, the operation that has realized this bicycle carrying shelf is highly low, singlely can complete the fixing of bicycle and unload, the center of gravity of bicycle is low, travel safety is good, but this Patent Case has increased auxiliary guide rail, there is the problem that cost is high, simultaneously the bicycle of different automobile types all needed to regulate carrying frame and auxiliary guide rail, exist again and regulate slowly, regulate inefficient problem.Chinese patent Granted publication CN 201721396 U for example, at on 01 26th, 2011 Granted publication day, the name of innovation and creation is called a kind of carrying luggage frame for bicycle, this Patent Case discloses a kind of bicycle rack, by upper and lower U-shaped frame, the structure of support and upper arm and the innovation of annexation thereof, realize this bicycle rack fixing-stable, be difficult for shaking, but the U-shaped frame of this Patent Case is compared with shaft-like, there is the waste material, the problem that cost is high, this patent is according to the height of automobile, to regulate the length of bicycle rack simultaneously, bicycle rack itself can't be regulated the bicycle of different model, there is again the problem that universal performance is low.Chinese patent Granted publication CN 2017770190 U and for example, at on 03 30th, 2011 Granted publication day, the name of innovation and creation is called carrying luggage frame for bicycle, this Patent Case discloses a kind of bicycle rack, by the structure of underframe, carriage, wheel hold down groove, articulated stand, slide core positioning groove and column bar and the innovation of annexation thereof, realize that this bicycle rack can fold, easy to carry, take up room little, but this Patent Case does not all have a length adjustment mechanism horizontal and vertical, has the problem that commonality is low and low to the comformability of different model bicycle.Chinese patent Granted publication CN 101279623 B for another example, at on 08 03rd, 2011 Granted publication day, the name of innovation and creation is called bicycle fixing rack for vehicle mounting, this Patent Case discloses a kind of bicycle rack, pass through base, the major-minor supporting rod, the wheel fixation kit, the structure of pull bar and the innovation of annexation thereof, make this bicycle fixing rack have easy to operate, it is firm to clamp, adjustable characteristics, but there is the problem that easily skids off base in the wheel fixation kit of this Patent Case, and the wheel fixation kit is by the Pressing fastener release, there is the problem that theftproof performance is low, the lock in place of two supporting rods and snap close formation is easily loosening simultaneously, exist again bicycle to fix unsettled problem.The present invention is by slide rail, wheel fixing device, unidirectional slide-and-lock device, slewing arrangement and the structure of inhibiting device and the combined innovation of annexation thereof, provide a kind of simple in structure, convenient for unlocking, adjusting efficiency is high, fixed and the locking of bicycle is stable, theftproof performance is good, to the good bicycle fixing rack of the universal performance of different model bicycle and using method thereof.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves in prior art Regular Bicycle anchor fitting and fixing means, and effectively not solve universal performance not low, theftproof performance is low, the fixing unsettled problem of the slow and bicycle of secured adjusted, a kind of bicycle fixing rack and using method thereof are provided, pass through slide rail, wheel fixing device, unidirectional slide-and-lock device, the structure of slewing arrangement and inhibiting device and the combined innovation of annexation thereof, realize that this bicycle fixing rack and using method thereof are simple in structure, convenient for unlocking, adjusting efficiency is high, fixed and the locking of bicycle is stable, theftproof performance is good, universal performance to the different model bicycle is good.
In order to solve the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the present invention takes following technical proposals: a kind of bicycle fixing rack, comprise slide rail, at least two wheel fixing devices and unidirectional slide-and-lock device, it is characterized in that, described wheel fixing device all is arranged on slide rail, and an end of described slide rail is provided with shutoff, and the other end is provided with the slewing arrangement with unidirectional slide-and-lock device interlock, described unidirectional slide-and-lock device passes bicycle saddle, is connected with cycle frame locking.
When assembling, first wheel fixing device is arranged on slide rail successively, then slewing arrangement is arranged on to an end of slide rail, and shutoff is arranged on to the other end of slide rail, finally unidirectional slide-and-lock device and slewing arrangement are linked together, just assembled.In use, first bicycle is placed on slide rail, then by slewing arrangement, unidirectional slide-and-lock device is rotated to suitable angle, and unidirectional slide-and-lock device is passed to the saddle of bicycle, then by wheel fixing device, cycle wheel and slide rail are fixed, finally the bicycle frame lock of unidirectional slide-and-lock device and bicycle is fastened.Slide rail, the core component of carrying bicycle, both can be fixed on the roof of self-propelled vehicle, also can be fixed on the rear portion of self-propelled vehicle, and applicable performance is good, wheel fixing device, the front and back wheel of bicycle is fixed on slide rail, slip and steering capability due to slide rail, every group of wheel fixing device can both be along the longitudinal sliding motion of slide rail, distance between wheel fixing device can lateral adjustments, make this wheel fixing device can be applicable to bicycle fixing of different wheel spacing, improve the universal performance of this bicycle fixing rack, shutoff and slewing arrangement are separately positioned on the two ends of slide rail, prevent that wheel fixing device from skidding off slide rail, improve this bicycle fixing rack stability in use, unidirectional slide-and-lock device, vehicle frame for locking bicycle, unidirectional slide-and-lock device and slewing arrangement interlock, making unidirectional slide-and-lock device can rotate after arbitrarily angled locks cycle frame, the fixing of cycle frame can horizontal and vertically be regulated, improve the universal performance of this bicycle fixing rack to the different model bicycle, unidirectional slide-and-lock device, at least two wheel fixing devices and cycle frame, bicycle wheels is corresponding fixing, making this bicycle fixing rack form at least 3 on same straight line to bicycle fixes, Stability Analysis of Structures, fixed.Bicycle fixing rack of the present invention is compared with the car roof lateral inclination formula bicycle carrying shelf in documents, as long as regulate the relative position of wheel fixing device on slide rail and the anglec of rotation of unidirectional slide-and-lock device, just can the bicycle of different model be fixed, adjustment operation is simple, and efficiency is high; With two kinds of carrying luggage frame for bicycles in documents, compare, between wheel fixing device, the rotation of the lateral adjustments of distance and unidirectional slide-and-lock device is regulated, and makes the universal performance of this bicycle fixing rack better; With the bicycle fixing rack for vehicle mounting in documents, compare, due to the effect of shutoff and slewing arrangement, wheel fixing device can not skid off slide rail, and after bicycle was fixing, stability was better; Wheel fixing device and unidirectional slide-and-lock device form to 3 of bicycle fixing, with gripping between supporting rod, compare, bicycle is difficult for loosening, fixing more stable, more reliable.
Preferably, described unidirectional slide-and-lock device is comprised of two pipe links, two self-locking rails, two stop locking pieces and top capping, the both sides of described top capping are connected with described self-locking rail respectively, formation can be passed the passage of saddle, described self-locking rail is socketed with corresponding pipe link respectively, the upper and lower side of self-locking rail is equipped with the breach that the stop locking piece can pass through, on described stop locking piece, be respectively equipped with the shift finger with the positive unidirectional slip of self-locking rail, the stop locking piece is separately positioned on the upper end of pipe link, and described pipe link is connected with slewing arrangement.When assembling, first the self-locking rail is inserted in respectively to corresponding pipe link, and the stop locking piece is fixed on to the upper end of pipe link, then the end of two self-locking rails is connected with the both sides of top capping respectively, finally the other end of two pipe links is connected with slewing arrangement respectively, has just assembled.Now, slewing arrangement, two pipe links, two self-locking rails and top capping join end to end, and formation can be passed the closed-loop of saddle, and the size of this closed-loop can be regulated, and improves the universal performance of this unidirectional slide-and-lock device.In use, press down the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme lower position of pipe link, make the shift finger on the stop locking piece from the breach of self-locking rail upper end, enter the back side of self-locking rail, then on, draw the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme higher position of pipe link, shift finger enters the front of self-locking rail from the breach of self-locking rail lower end, closed-loop maximum now, then by slewing arrangement, make the closed-loop of this unidirectional slide-and-lock device pass bicycle saddle, be enclosed within on cycle frame, press down again the top capping, the positive locking of shift finger and self-locking rail, until top capping and cycle frame close contact, owing to shift finger and self-locking rail front can only unidirectionally sliding, the close contact of top capping and cycle frame can be not destroyed.When release, only unclamp slewing arrangement and wheel fixing device, this unidirectional slide-and-lock device could become flexible, and then carries out release.The top capping, after this unidirectional slide-and-lock device passes bicycle saddle, can with the cycle frame close contact, be the fixed block of stationary bicycle vehicle frame; Pipe link, be connected with slewing arrangement, be used to adjusting the angle of this unidirectional slide-and-lock device, improves the universal performance of this unidirectional slide-and-lock device to the different model cycle frame; Self-locking rail and pipe link socket, make the self-locking rail to slide up and down along pipe link, with slewing arrangement, combine, make this unidirectional slide-and-lock device can horizontal and vertically regulate the fixing of different model cycle frame, improve the universal performance of this unidirectional slide-and-lock device to the different model cycle frame; Stop locking piece and shift finger, make the self-locking rail front can only be along the unidirectional slip of pipe link, and after the locking vehicle frame, the self-locking rail can not become flexible, the good stability of fixing and locking; The breach up and down of self-locking rail, when the self-locking rail moves to the highest or extreme lower position of pipe link, guarantee that locating dowel pin can enter self-locking rail front or the back side smoothly; Pipe link and self-locking rail, have the effect of clamping to the both sides of bicycle, prevent the lateral tilt of bicycle after fixing.The clamp structure of the major-minor supporting rod in this unidirectional slide-and-lock device and documents is compared, if on draw or press down the top capping, just can complete the locking to cycle frame, adjusting and more convenient operation, better to the universal performance of different model bicycle.
Preferably, described every self-locking rail forms by the sawtooth of two bar shapeds, and the crown of described sawtooth is inclined upwardly, and sawtooth and shift finger are suitable, in described pipe link, are respectively equipped with the track protecting sleeve suitable with the self-locking rail.The self-locking rail of Saw blade structure, simple in structure, cost is low; The crown of sawtooth is inclined upwardly, and when locking, guarantees that sawtooth and shift finger can not relatively move, and improve the stability of locking cycle frame; The track protecting sleeve, when long-term the use, prevent that the self-locking rail of Saw blade structure and pipe link from stuck phenomenon occurring, and extends the service life of self-locking rail.
Preferably, described slewing arrangement is comprised of rotation convergence piece, two fluted discs, S. A. and rear end cappings, described two fluted discs are connected by S. A. with the rotation convergence piece, fluted disc and the interlock of unidirectional slide-and-lock device, the both sides of rotation convergence piece are respectively equipped with the screens sheet suitable with fluted disc, the capping of described rear end is provided with the lock banking stop with the interlock of screens sheet, and the rear end capping is connected with rotation convergence piece bolt, and described rotation convergence piece is connected with slide rail.When assembling, first will rotate convergence piece is connected with an end of slide rail, then by S. A., two fluted discs are arranged on to the both sides of rotation convergence piece, then by bolt, the rear end capping is connected with the rotation convergence piece, make lock banking stop and the interlock of screens sheet, finally two fluted discs are connected with the correspondence position of unidirectional slide-and-lock device, have just assembled.In use, first by rotating lock banking stop, make the screens sheet break away from corresponding fluted disc, rotate again unidirectional slide-and-lock device, unidirectional slide-and-lock device passes saddle, is enclosed within on cycle frame, and now fluted disc rotates to a specific angle with unidirectional slide-and-lock device, then rotate backward lock banking stop, make screens sheet and corresponding fluted disc close contact, and stuck with fluted disc, and fluted disc no longer rotates like this, after the locking cycle frame, unidirectional slide-and-lock device is difficult for loosening.The rotation convergence piece, for connecting sliding rail and fluted disc; Two fluted discs, be used to connecting unidirectional slide-and-lock device, and drive unidirectional slide-and-lock device rotation; Screens sheet and fluted disc are suitable, while guaranteeing that fluted disc turns to a specific angle, the screens sheet can both be locked fluted disc, make unidirectional slide-and-lock device turn to some specific angles, can both be locked, the corresponding angle that unidirectional slide-and-lock device and slide rail form remains unchanged, and the locking mechanism of the cycle frame of unidirectional slide-and-lock device and different model is stable; Lock banking stop, the chucking of realizing screens sheet and fluted disc with separate, have the function of locking and release.This slewing arrangement has realized that the cycle frame locking of unidirectional slide-and-lock device and different model is stable.
Preferably, described wheel fixing device is by permanent seat, fixedly cingulum and two fastening clamping sheets form, described permanent seat and cycle wheel are suitable, with the slide rail snapping, described fastening clamping sheet is separately positioned on the both sides of permanent seat, described fixedly cingulum is provided with the latch suitable with fastening clamping sheet, fixedly an end of cingulum is fixed end, the other end is movable end, on a fixed end cap fastening clamping sheet therein, movable end passes another gap that fastens clamping sheet and permanent seat, by latch, link closely and be connected with described fastening clamping sheet, form the fastening fixed sturcture of cycle wheel.Permanent seat and slide rail snapping, realized that permanent seat can make the distance between wheel fixing device to adjust along the vertically moving of slide rail, and improved this bicycle fixing rack to the fixing universal performance of the bicycle of different wheel spacing; By fixing cingulum with fasten clamping sheet cycle wheel is fixed on permanent seat, simple in structure, cost is low, simultaneously when release, as long as fixedly cingulum is loosening, fixedly the fixed end of cingulum just can be from the fastening clamping sheet of socket with it, spinning off, convenient for unlocking.
Preferably, described wheel fixing device also comprises wheel rim fixed block and exterior trimming parts, and described wheel rim fixed block and bicycle rim are suitable, and the wheel rim fixed block is through fixedly in cingulum, and described exterior trimming parts is arranged on and fastens on clamping sheet, is connected by bolt with permanent seat.The wheel rim fixed block, take out when tight at fixing cingulum, prevents that fixedly cingulum causes scratch to wheel rim flange ring; Exterior trimming parts, prevent from fastening clamping sheet and eject permanent seat, guarantees the stability of this wheel fixing device fixing vehicle wheel; Exterior trimming parts is connected with the bolt of permanent seat, and Assembly &Disassembly is convenient.
Preferably, described slide rail is provided with the inhibiting device suitable with wheel fixing device, described inhibiting device is by banking stop, centralized positioning piece, turning cylinder, extension spring and handle, described centralized positioning piece and slide rail fix, be arranged on the back of wheel fixing device, described banking stop and cycle casing are suitable, with centralized positioning piece sliding block joint, described handle is connected with the centralized positioning piece by turning cylinder, handle and centralized positioning piece snapping, the two ends of described extension spring are fixedly linked with banking stop, turning cylinder respectively.When assembling, first by turning cylinder, handle is connected with the centralized positioning piece, then the centralized positioning piece is arranged on the correspondence position of slide rail, then the two ends of extension spring are fixed with turning cylinder, banking stop respectively, make banking stop slide and be connected with the centralized positioning piece, just assembled.After wheel fixing device fixes cycle wheel, pulling handle, turning cylinder rotates thereupon, extension spring is stretched, and banking stop is along the centralized positioning piece to front slide, and banking stop contacts with corresponding car wheel covering, after spanner buckles into the centralized positioning piece, being fixedly connected with between banking stop and corresponding car wheel covering close contact, cycle wheel and wheel fixing device is no longer loosening, fixing-stable.When handle reversed, banking stop separated with car wheel covering gradually, convenient for unlocking.This inhibiting device is combined with wheel fixing device of the present invention, compares with general cycle wheel anchor fitting, and fixing of cycle wheel is more stable, is difficult for loosening.
Preferably, in the back of described inhibiting device, described slide rail is provided with special lockset and locking plate, and described locking plate is connected with slide rail by special lockset, inhibiting device complete spacing after, described locking plate and banking stop close contact.Inhibiting device complete spacing after, by special lockset, locking plate is locked, locking plate withstands the banking stop of inhibiting device, makes banking stop to carry out release by handle.When release, must to special lockset, carry out release by private key, locking plate just can be removed, and then by handle, banking stop is carried out to release, and now wheel fixing device of the present invention could become flexible.Lockset and locking plate, improved the theftproof performance of bicycle fixing rack of the present invention.
Apply a kind of using method of above-mentioned bicycle fixing rack, comprise slide rail, at least two wheel fixing devices and unidirectional slide-and-lock device, it is characterized in that, described using method is: first bicycle is placed on slide rail, then by slewing arrangement, unidirectional slide-and-lock device is rotated to suitable angle, and unidirectional slide-and-lock device is passed to the saddle of bicycle, then by wheel fixing device, cycle wheel and slide rail are fixed, finally the bicycle frame lock of unidirectional slide-and-lock device and bicycle is fastened.The using method of the car roof lateral inclination formula bicycle carrying shelf in the using method of bicycle fixing rack of the present invention and documents is compared, as long as regulate the relative position of wheel fixing device on slide rail and the anglec of rotation of unidirectional slide-and-lock device, just can the bicycle of different model be fixed, adjustment operation is simple, and efficiency is high; With the using method of two kinds of carrying luggage frame for bicycles in documents, compare, between wheel fixing device, the rotation of the lateral adjustments of distance and unidirectional slide-and-lock device is regulated, and makes the universal performance of this bicycle fixing rack better; With the using method of bicycle fixing rack for vehicle mounting in documents, compare, due to the effect of shutoff and slewing arrangement, wheel fixing device can not skid off slide rail, and after bicycle was fixing, stability was better; Wheel fixing device and unidirectional slide-and-lock device form to 3 of bicycle fixing, with gripping between supporting rod, compare, bicycle is difficult for loosening, fixing more stable, more reliable.
Preferably, described bicycle fixing rack forms by two groups, and described using method is: described wherein one group of bicycle fixing rack is for stationary bicycle front-wheel and vehicle frame, and described another group bicycle fixing rack is for stationary bicycle trailing wheel and vehicle frame.Fixing to bicycle wheels respectively by two groups of bicycle fixing racks, and twice that cycle frame is carried out is fixing, makes the fixing more stable of bicycle.
Owing to taking above-mentioned technical scheme, a kind of bicycle fixing rack provided by the invention and using method thereof have such beneficial effect: by slide rail, wheel fixing device, unidirectional slide-and-lock device, slewing arrangement and the structure of inhibiting device and the combined innovation of annexation thereof, provide a kind of simple in structure, convenient for unlocking, adjusting efficiency is high, fixed and the locking of bicycle is stable, theftproof performance is good, to the good bicycle fixing rack of the universal performance of different model bicycle and using method thereof.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 for the A of accompanying drawing 1 of the present invention to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 3 for the B of accompanying drawing 1 of the present invention to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 4 for the C of accompanying drawing 1 of the present invention to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 5 for the D of accompanying drawing 1 of the present invention to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 6 is a kind of structural representation of wheel fixing device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is a kind of structural representation of the unidirectional slide-and-lock device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 8 for the E of accompanying drawing 7 of the present invention to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 9 is a kind of structural representation of slewing arrangement of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 10 is a kind of structural representation of inhibiting device of the present invention.
Figure: Slide 1,,,, block 11,,,, 2 wheel fixtures,,,,, holder 21,,,, fixed straps 22,,,, snap fastening pieces 23,,, card teeth 24,,,, wheels fixed block 25,,,, exterior parts 26,, 3-way sliding locking device,,,,,, connecting rod 31,,,,, self-locking rails 32 ,,,, stop locking member 33,, the top cover 34,,,, gap 35,,,, gear pin 36,,,, saw 37,,,, rail protective sleeve 38,,,, rotary device 4,,,,, rotate convergence 41,,,, tooth plate 42, the axis of rotation 43,,,, back-end cover 44, the card 45-bit chip,,,, locking piece 46, ,,, stopper 5,,,, limit sheet 51,,,, centering block 52,,,, rotational axis 53, tension springs 54,,,, handles 55,,,, special locks 6 ,, lock piece 61
The specific embodiment:
Consult accompanying drawing, the present invention be described in further detail:
Embodiment mono-: by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, a kind of using method of bicycle fixing rack, comprise slide rail 1, at least two wheel fixing devices 2 and unidirectional slide-and-lock devices 3, using method is: first bicycle is placed on slide rail 1, then by slewing arrangement 4, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 is rotated to suitable angle, and unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 is passed to the saddle of bicycle, then by wheel fixing device 2, cycle wheel and slide rail 1 are fixed, finally unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 and the bicycle frame lock of bicycle are fastened.
Embodiment bis-, by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, a kind of using method of bicycle fixing rack, by two groups of bicycle fixing racks, formed, every group of bicycle fixing rack comprises slide rail 1, at least two wheel fixing devices 2 and unidirectional slide-and-lock devices 3, using method is: described wherein one group of bicycle fixing rack is for stationary bicycle front-wheel and vehicle frame, and described another group bicycle fixing rack is for stationary bicycle trailing wheel and vehicle frame.
Embodiment tri-, by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 5, 7, 8, a kind of bicycle fixing rack, comprise slide rail 1, at least two wheel fixing devices 2 and unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3, wheel fixing device 2 all is arranged on slide rail 1, one end of slide rail 1 is provided with shutoff 11, the other end is provided with the slewing arrangement 4 with unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 interlocks, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 passes bicycle saddle, with cycle frame locking, be connected, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 is by two pipe links 31, two self-locking rails 32, two stop locking pieces 33 and top capping 34 form, the both sides of top capping 34 are connected with self-locking rail 32 respectively, formation can be passed the passage of saddle, self-locking rail 32 is socketed with corresponding pipe link 31 respectively, the upper and lower side of self-locking rail 32 is equipped with the breach 35 that stop locking piece 33 can pass through, on stop locking piece 33, be respectively equipped with the shift finger 36 with the 32 positive unidirectional slips of self-locking rail, stop locking piece 33 is separately positioned on the upper end of pipe link 31, pipe link 31 is connected with slewing arrangement 4, every self-locking rail 32 forms by the sawtooth 37 of two bar shapeds, the crown of sawtooth 37 is inclined upwardly, sawtooth 37 is suitable with shift finger 36, in pipe link 31, be respectively equipped with the track protecting sleeve 38 suitable with self-locking rail 32.
In use, first bicycle is placed on slide rail, press down again the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme lower position of pipe link, make the shift finger on the stop locking piece from the breach of self-locking rail upper end, enter the back side of self-locking rail, then on, draw the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme higher position of pipe link, shift finger enters the front of self-locking rail from the breach of self-locking rail lower end, closed-loop maximum now, then by slewing arrangement, make the closed-loop of this unidirectional slide-and-lock device pass bicycle saddle, be enclosed within on cycle frame, by wheel fixing device, the front and back wheel of bicycle and slide rail are fixed afterwards, then press down the top capping, the positive locking of shift finger and self-locking rail, until top capping and cycle frame close contact, owing to shift finger and self-locking rail front can only unidirectionally sliding, the close contact of top capping and cycle frame can be not destroyed.When release, only unclamp slewing arrangement and wheel fixing device, this unidirectional slide-and-lock device could become flexible, and then carries out release.
Embodiment tetra-, by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, a kind of bicycle fixing rack, comprise slide rail 1, at least two wheel fixing devices 2 and unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3, wheel fixing device 2 all is arranged on slide rail 1, one end of slide rail 1 is provided with shutoff 11, the other end is provided with the slewing arrangement 4 with unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 interlocks, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 passes bicycle saddle, with cycle frame locking, be connected, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 is by two pipe links 31, two self-locking rails 32, two stop locking pieces 33 and top capping 34 form, the both sides of top capping 34 are connected with self-locking rail 32 respectively, formation can be passed the passage of saddle, self-locking rail 32 is socketed with corresponding pipe link 31 respectively, the upper and lower side of self-locking rail 32 is equipped with the breach 35 that stop locking piece 33 can pass through, on stop locking piece 33, be respectively equipped with the shift finger 36 with the 32 positive unidirectional slips of self-locking rail, stop locking piece 33 is separately positioned on the upper end of pipe link 31, pipe link 31 is connected with slewing arrangement 4, every self-locking rail 32 forms by the sawtooth 37 of two bar shapeds, the crown of sawtooth 37 is inclined upwardly, sawtooth 37 is suitable with shift finger 36, in pipe link 31, be respectively equipped with the track protecting sleeve 38 suitable with self-locking rail 32, slewing arrangement 4 is by rotation convergence piece 41, two fluted discs 42, S. A. 43 and rear end capping 44 form, two fluted discs 42 are connected by S. A. 43 with rotation convergence piece 41, fluted disc 42 links with two pipe links 31 of unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3, the both sides of rotation convergence piece 41 are respectively equipped with the screens sheet 45 suitable with fluted disc 42, rear end capping 44 is provided with the lock banking stop 46 with 45 interlocks of screens sheet, rear end capping 44 is connected with rotation convergence piece 41 bolts, rotation convergence piece 41 is connected with slide rail 1.
In use, first bicycle is placed on slide rail, by wheel fixing device, the front and back wheel of bicycle and slide rail are fixed, press down again the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme lower position of pipe link, make the shift finger on the stop locking piece from the breach of self-locking rail upper end, enter the back side of self-locking rail, then on, draw the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme higher position of pipe link, shift finger enters the front of self-locking rail from the breach of self-locking rail lower end, closed-loop maximum now, then by rotating lock banking stop, make the screens sheet break away from corresponding fluted disc, rotate again the pipe link of unidirectional slide-and-lock device, the closed-loop that unidirectional slide-and-lock device forms is passed saddle, be enclosed within on cycle frame, now fluted disc rotates to a specific angle with unidirectional slide-and-lock device, then rotate backward lock banking stop, make screens sheet and corresponding fluted disc close contact, and stuck with fluted disc, fluted disc and unidirectional slide-and-lock device no longer rotate like this, then press down the top capping, the positive locking of shift finger and self-locking rail, until top capping and cycle frame close contact, owing to shift finger and self-locking rail front can only unidirectionally sliding, the close contact of top capping and cycle frame can be not destroyed.When release, only unclamp lock banking stop and the wheel fixing device of slewing arrangement, this unidirectional slide-and-lock device could become flexible, and then carries out release.
Embodiment five, by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, a kind of bicycle fixing rack, comprise slide rail 1, at least two wheel fixing devices 2 and unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3, wheel fixing device 2 all is arranged on slide rail 1, one end of slide rail 1 is provided with shutoff 11, the other end is provided with the slewing arrangement 4 with unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 interlocks, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 passes bicycle saddle, with cycle frame locking, be connected, wheel fixing device 2 is by permanent seat 21, fixedly cingulum 22, two fasten clamping sheet 23, wheel rim fixed block 25 and exterior trimming parts 26 form, permanent seat 21 is suitable with cycle wheel, with slide rail 1 snapping, fasten the both sides that clamping sheet 23 is separately positioned on permanent seat 21, fixedly cingulum 22 is provided with the latch suitable with fastening clamping sheet 23 24, fixedly an end of cingulum 22 is fixed end, the other end is movable end, on a fixed end cap fastening clamping sheet 23 therein, movable end passes another gap that fastens clamping sheet 23 and permanent seat 21, by latch 24, link closely and be connected with described fastening clamping sheet 23, form the fastening fixed sturcture of cycle wheel, wheel rim fixed block 25 is suitable with bicycle rim, wheel rim fixed block 25 is through fixedly in cingulum 22, exterior trimming parts 26 is arranged on and fastens on clamping sheet 23, with permanent seat 21, be connected by bolt, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 is by two pipe links 31, two self-locking rails 32, two stop locking pieces 33 and top capping 34 form, the both sides of top capping 34 are connected with self-locking rail 32 respectively, formation can be passed the passage of saddle, self-locking rail 32 is socketed with corresponding pipe link 31 respectively, the upper and lower side of self-locking rail 32 is equipped with the breach 35 that stop locking piece 33 can pass through, on stop locking piece 33, be respectively equipped with the shift finger 36 with the 32 positive unidirectional slips of self-locking rail, stop locking piece 33 is separately positioned on the upper end of pipe link 31, pipe link 31 is connected with slewing arrangement 4, every self-locking rail 32 forms by the sawtooth 37 of two bar shapeds, the crown of sawtooth 37 is inclined upwardly, sawtooth 37 is suitable with shift finger 36, in pipe link 31, be respectively equipped with the track protecting sleeve 38 suitable with self-locking rail 32, slewing arrangement 4 is by rotation convergence piece 41, two fluted discs 42, S. A. 43 and rear end capping 44 form, two fluted discs 42 are connected by S. A. 43 with rotation convergence piece 41, fluted disc 42 links with two pipe links 31 of unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3, the both sides of rotation convergence piece 41 are respectively equipped with the screens sheet 45 suitable with fluted disc 42, rear end capping 44 is provided with the lock banking stop 46 with 45 interlocks of screens sheet, rear end capping 44 is connected with rotation convergence piece 41 bolts, rotation convergence piece 41 is connected with slide rail 1.
In use, permanent seat on slide rail first slides, make the front and back wheel of bicycle just be placed on permanent seat, and by the fixedly cingulum on permanent seat and fastening clamping sheet, the front and back wheel of bicycle and permanent seat are fixed, press down again the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme lower position of pipe link, make the shift finger on the stop locking piece from the breach of self-locking rail upper end, enter the back side of self-locking rail, then on, draw the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme higher position of pipe link, shift finger enters the front of self-locking rail from the breach of self-locking rail lower end, closed-loop maximum now, then by rotating lock banking stop, make the screens sheet break away from corresponding fluted disc, rotate again the pipe link of unidirectional slide-and-lock device, the closed-loop that unidirectional slide-and-lock device forms is passed saddle, be enclosed within on cycle frame, now fluted disc rotates to a specific angle with unidirectional slide-and-lock device, then rotate backward lock banking stop, make screens sheet and corresponding fluted disc close contact, and stuck with fluted disc, fluted disc and unidirectional slide-and-lock device no longer rotate like this, then press down the top capping, the positive locking of shift finger and self-locking rail, until top capping and cycle frame close contact, owing to shift finger and self-locking rail front can only unidirectionally sliding, the close contact of top capping and cycle frame can be not destroyed.When release, only unclamp the lock banking stop of slewing arrangement and the fixedly cingulum of wheel fixing device, this unidirectional slide-and-lock device could become flexible, and then carries out release.
Embodiment six, by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, a kind of bicycle fixing rack, comprise slide rail 1, at least two wheel fixing devices 2 and unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3, wheel fixing device 2 all is arranged on slide rail 1, one end of slide rail 1 is provided with shutoff 11, the other end is provided with the slewing arrangement 4 with unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 interlocks, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 passes bicycle saddle, with cycle frame locking, be connected, wheel fixing device 2 is by permanent seat 21, fixedly cingulum 22, two fasten clamping sheet 23, wheel rim fixed block 25 and exterior trimming parts 26 form, permanent seat 21 is suitable with cycle wheel, with slide rail 1 snapping, fasten the both sides that clamping sheet 23 is separately positioned on permanent seat 21, fixedly cingulum 22 is provided with the latch suitable with fastening clamping sheet 23 24, fixedly an end of cingulum 22 is fixed end, the other end is movable end, on a fixed end cap fastening clamping sheet 23 therein, movable end passes another gap that fastens clamping sheet 23 and permanent seat 21, by latch 24, link closely and be connected with described fastening clamping sheet 23, form the fastening fixed sturcture of cycle wheel, wheel rim fixed block 25 is suitable with bicycle rim, wheel rim fixed block 25 is through fixedly in cingulum 22, exterior trimming parts 26 is arranged on and fastens on clamping sheet 23, with permanent seat 21, be connected by bolt, unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3 is by two pipe links 31, two self-locking rails 32, two stop locking pieces 33 and top capping 34 form, the both sides of top capping 34 are connected with self-locking rail 32 respectively, formation can be passed the passage of saddle, self-locking rail 32 is socketed with corresponding pipe link 31 respectively, the upper and lower side of self-locking rail 32 is equipped with the breach 35 that stop locking piece 33 can pass through, on stop locking piece 33, be respectively equipped with the shift finger 36 with the 32 positive unidirectional slips of self-locking rail, stop locking piece 33 is separately positioned on the upper end of pipe link 31, pipe link 31 is connected with slewing arrangement 4, every self-locking rail 32 forms by the sawtooth 37 of two bar shapeds, the crown of sawtooth 37 is inclined upwardly, sawtooth 37 is suitable with shift finger 36, in pipe link 31, be respectively equipped with the track protecting sleeve 38 suitable with self-locking rail 32, slewing arrangement 4 is by rotation convergence piece 41, two fluted discs 42, S. A. 43 and rear end capping 44 form, two fluted discs 42 are connected by S. A. 43 with rotation convergence piece 41, fluted disc 42 links with two pipe links 31 of unidirectional slide-and-lock device 3, the both sides of rotation convergence piece 41 are respectively equipped with the screens sheet 45 suitable with fluted disc 42, rear end capping 44 is provided with the lock banking stop 46 with 45 interlocks of screens sheet, rear end capping 44 is connected with rotation convergence piece 41 bolts, rotation convergence piece 41 is connected with slide rail 1, slide rail 1 is provided with the inhibiting device 5 suitable with wheel fixing device 2, inhibiting device 5 is by banking stop 51, centralized positioning piece 52, turning cylinder 53, extension spring 54 and handle 55, centralized positioning piece 52 fixes with slide rail 1, be arranged on the back of wheel fixing device 2, banking stop 51 is suitable with cycle casing, with centralized positioning piece 52 sliding block joints, handle 55 is connected with centralized positioning piece 52 by turning cylinder 53, handle 55 and centralized positioning piece 52 snappings, the two ends of extension spring 54 respectively with banking stop 51, turning cylinder 53 is fixedly linked, back at inhibiting device 5, slide rail 1 is provided with special lockset 6 and locking plate 61, locking plate 61 is connected with slide rail 1 by special lockset 6, inhibiting device 5 complete spacing after, locking plate 61 and banking stop 51 close contacts.
In use, permanent seat on slide rail first slides, make the front and back wheel of bicycle just be placed on permanent seat, and by the fixedly cingulum on permanent seat and fastening clamping sheet, the front and back wheel of bicycle and permanent seat are fixed, swing handle successively afterwards, make handle buckle into the centralized positioning piece, in this process, turning cylinder makes extension spring be stretched, extension spring drives banking stop and travels forward, banking stop and car wheel covering close contact, and by special lockset, locking plate is withstood to banking stop, press down again the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme lower position of pipe link, make the shift finger on the stop locking piece from the breach of self-locking rail upper end, enter the back side of self-locking rail, then on, draw the top capping, the self-locking rail moves to the extreme higher position of pipe link, shift finger enters the front of self-locking rail from the breach of self-locking rail lower end, closed-loop maximum now, then by rotating lock banking stop, make the screens sheet break away from corresponding fluted disc, rotate again the pipe link of unidirectional slide-and-lock device, the closed-loop that unidirectional slide-and-lock device forms is passed saddle, be enclosed within on cycle frame, now fluted disc rotates to a specific angle with unidirectional slide-and-lock device, then rotate backward lock banking stop, make screens sheet and corresponding fluted disc close contact, and stuck with fluted disc, fluted disc and unidirectional slide-and-lock device no longer rotate like this, then press down the top capping, the positive locking of shift finger and self-locking rail, until top capping and cycle frame close contact, owing to shift finger and self-locking rail front can only unidirectionally sliding, the close contact of top capping and cycle frame can be not destroyed.When release, only have by private key and untie special lockset, remove locking plate, unclamp again handle, lock banking stop is separated with car wheel covering, and now the fixedly cingulum of wheel fixing device and cycle wheel are loosening, and untie fixedly cingulum, unidirectional like this slide-and-lock device could become flexible, and then carries out release.
Above-described six specific embodiments, be described in detail the present invention.Applied specific embodiment herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of embodiment is just be used to helping to understand core concept of the present invention.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from core concept of the present invention; can also carry out some modifications to the present invention; such as the architectural feature of slide rail, fixedly the material characteristics of cingulum and the design parameter of thickness and bar shaped sawtooth etc. carry out some modifications or combination, within should dropping on the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. bicycle fixing rack, comprise slide rail (1), at least two wheel fixing devices (2) and unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3), it is characterized in that, described wheel fixing device (2) all is arranged on slide rail (1), one end of described slide rail (1) is provided with shutoff (11), the other end is provided with the slewing arrangement (4) with unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3) interlock, and described unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3) passes bicycle saddle, is connected with cycle frame locking.
2. a kind of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3) is by two pipe links (31), two self-locking rails (32), two stop locking pieces (33) and top capping (34) form, the both sides of described top capping (34) are connected with described self-locking rail (32) respectively, formation can be passed the passage of saddle, described self-locking rail (32) is socketed with corresponding pipe link (31) respectively, the upper and lower side of self-locking rail (32) is equipped with the breach (35) that stop locking piece (33) can pass through, on described stop locking piece (33), be respectively equipped with the shift finger (36) with the positive unidirectional slip of self-locking rail (32), stop locking piece (33) is separately positioned on the upper end of pipe link (31), described pipe link (31) is connected with slewing arrangement (4).
3. a kind of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 2; it is characterized in that; described every self-locking rail (32) forms by the sawtooth (37) of two bar shapeds; the crown of described sawtooth (37) is inclined upwardly; sawtooth (37) is suitable with shift finger (36), in described pipe link (31), is respectively equipped with the track protecting sleeve (38) suitable with self-locking rail (32).
4. a kind of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slewing arrangement (4) is by rotation convergence piece (41), two fluted discs (42), S. A. (43) and rear end capping (44) form, described two fluted discs (42) are connected by S. A. (43) with rotation convergence piece (41), fluted disc (42) and unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3) interlock, the both sides of rotation convergence piece (41) are respectively equipped with the screens sheet (45) suitable with fluted disc (42), described rear end capping (44) is provided with the lock banking stop (46) with screens sheet (45) interlock, rear end capping (44) is connected with rotation convergence piece (41) bolt, described rotation convergence piece (41) is connected with slide rail (1).
5. a kind of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wheel fixing device (2) is by permanent seat (21), fixedly cingulum (22) and two fastening clamping sheets (23) form, described permanent seat (21) is suitable with cycle wheel, with slide rail (1) snapping, described fastening clamping sheet (23) is separately positioned on the both sides of permanent seat (21), described fixedly cingulum (22) is provided with the latch (24) suitable with fastening clamping sheet (23), fixedly an end of cingulum (22) is fixed end, the other end is movable end, on a fixed end cap fastening clamping sheet (23) therein, movable end passes another gap that fastens clamping sheet (23) and permanent seat (21), by latch (24), link closely and be connected with described fastening clamping sheet (23), form the fastening fixed sturcture of cycle wheel.
6. a kind of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described wheel fixing device (2) also comprises wheel rim fixed block (25) and exterior trimming parts (26), described wheel rim fixed block (25) is suitable with bicycle rim, wheel rim fixed block (25) is through fixedly in cingulum (22), described exterior trimming parts (26) is arranged on and fastens clamping sheet (23) above, is connected by bolt with permanent seat (21).
7. a kind of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described slide rail (1) is provided with the inhibiting device (5) suitable with wheel fixing device (2), described inhibiting device (5) is by banking stop (51), centralized positioning piece (52), turning cylinder (53), extension spring (54) and handle (55), described centralized positioning piece (52) fixes with slide rail (1), be arranged on the back of wheel fixing device (2), described banking stop (51) is suitable with cycle casing, with centralized positioning piece (52) sliding block joint, described handle (55) is connected with centralized positioning piece (52) by turning cylinder (53), handle (55) and centralized positioning piece (52) snapping, the two ends of described extension spring (54) respectively with banking stop (51), turning cylinder (53) is fixedly linked.
8. a kind of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, back in described inhibiting device (5), described slide rail (1) is provided with special lockset (6) and locking plate (61), described locking plate (61) is connected with slide rail (1) by special lockset (6), inhibiting device (5) complete spacing after, described locking plate (61) and banking stop (51) close contact.
9. a kind of using method of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 1, comprise slide rail (1), at least two wheel fixing devices (2) and unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3), it is characterized in that, described using method is: first bicycle is placed on slide rail (1), then by slewing arrangement (4), unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3) is rotated to suitable angle, and unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3) is passed to the saddle of bicycle, then by wheel fixing device (2), cycle wheel and slide rail (1) are fixed, finally unidirectional slide-and-lock device (3) and the bicycle frame lock of bicycle are fastened.
10. the using method of a kind of bicycle fixing rack according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described bicycle fixing rack forms by two groups, described using method is: described wherein one group of bicycle fixing rack is for stationary bicycle front-wheel and vehicle frame, and described another group bicycle fixing rack is for stationary bicycle trailing wheel and vehicle frame.
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| CN201310341897.XA CN103407414B (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | A kind of bicycle fixing rack and using method thereof |
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| CN201310341897.XA CN103407414B (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | A kind of bicycle fixing rack and using method thereof |
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| CN103407414A true CN103407414A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103407414B CN103407414B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201310341897.XA Active CN103407414B (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | A kind of bicycle fixing rack and using method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106364412A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 宁波纽特汽车配件有限公司 | Car roof bicycle rack and retaining method |
| CN110549949A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | 杭州嘉迈机械有限公司 | Load carrying rack, in particular bicycle carrying rack |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109263765B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-01-24 | 崔璨 | Frame lock |
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| US5607064A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1997-03-04 | Fourel; Pascal | Cycle fixing device for use on a cycle rack and cycle rack incorporating this device |
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| CN110549949A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | 杭州嘉迈机械有限公司 | Load carrying rack, in particular bicycle carrying rack |
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| CN103407414B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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