CN103401181A - Universal fixture - Google Patents

Universal fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103401181A
CN103401181A CN2013103105528A CN201310310552A CN103401181A CN 103401181 A CN103401181 A CN 103401181A CN 2013103105528 A CN2013103105528 A CN 2013103105528A CN 201310310552 A CN201310310552 A CN 201310310552A CN 103401181 A CN103401181 A CN 103401181A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping grooves
insulators
universal fixture
leading screw
type fixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013103105528A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李铮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dandong Electric Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Dandong Electric Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dandong Electric Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Dandong Electric Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013103105528A priority Critical patent/CN103401181A/en
Publication of CN103401181A publication Critical patent/CN103401181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a universal fixture which is suitable for the operation of replacing a poor insulator in the case of power failure in the power transmission profession. The universal fixture comprises two fasteners; the fasteners are connected by a screw rod; the screw rod is provided with a ratchet wrench; and each fastener is of a structure that upper and lower clamping grooves are oppositely arranged and the upper and lower clamping grooves are connected by a bolt. According to the invention, by regulating the bolts of the clamping grooves, the sizes of the clamping grooves are replaced and various types of insulators of the same tension load iron hat, which have different sizes, are fixed to achieve the effects of transferring a load and regulating an overhung gap so as to replace the insulators; the universal fixture has safe and reliable performance, is flexible and light and is convenient and labor-saving to use; labor intensity of operators is reduced; and operation efficiency is improved.

Description

通用型卡具Universal fixture

技术领域 technical field

 本发明涉及一种卡具,尤其涉及一种通用型卡具,适用于输电专业停电更换不良绝缘子作业。 The present invention relates to a clamp, in particular to a general-purpose clamp, which is suitable for the operation of replacing bad insulators in power transmission professional power outages.

技术背景 technical background

现有的卡具只能使用于相对应型号、铁帽大小相同的绝缘子,而现在输电线路上同样拉伸负荷的绝缘子其铁帽大小各不相同,即使在同一条线路上,所使用的绝缘子其铁帽也各有差异。在日常更换绝缘子工作中,总是会发生所带卡具规格与绝缘子不符,不能使用,所以每逢更换时,都携带多个型号的卡具,不但增加了工作量、操作起来也十分麻烦。 Existing fixtures can only be used for insulators of the corresponding model and the same size of iron cap, but now the insulators with the same tensile load on the transmission line have different iron cap sizes, even on the same line, the insulators used The iron caps are also different. In the daily work of replacing insulators, it always happens that the specifications of the clamps do not match the insulators, so they cannot be used. Therefore, when changing, they carry multiple types of clamps, which not only increases the workload, but also is very troublesome to operate.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明针对上述现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种通用型卡具,解决了现有技术中卡具不能通用的问题。 The present invention aims at the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a universal clamp, which solves the problem that the clamp in the prior art cannot be used universally.

本发明技术方案如下: Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

卡具,包括两个紧固件,坚固件之间通过丝杠连接,丝杠上设有棘轮扳手;所述的紧固件的结构为,上、下卡槽相对设置,上、下卡槽之间通过螺栓连接。 The fixture includes two fasteners, the solid pieces are connected by a screw, and a ratchet wrench is provided on the screw; the structure of the fastener is that the upper and lower clamping grooves are arranged oppositely, and the upper and lower clamping grooves connected by bolts.

所述的丝杠由正扣丝杠和反扣丝杠构成。 Described leading screw is made of forward threaded threaded screw and reverse threaded threaded screw.

所述的卡槽为半圆凹形。 The card slot is semicircular concave.

所述的卡槽两边分别设置长形螺纹口和圆形螺纹口。 Both sides of the card slot are respectively provided with a long threaded opening and a circular threaded opening.

所述的长形螺纹口和圆形螺纹口分别与螺栓相匹配。 The elongated threaded opening and the circular threaded opening are respectively matched with bolts.

本发明与现有技术相比,具有如下效果: Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects:

1、通过调节卡槽螺栓更改卡槽大小,固定相同拉伸负荷铁帽大小不同的各种类型绝缘子,以达到转移荷载调节悬垂间隙从而更换绝缘子。 1. Change the size of the slot by adjusting the slot bolt, and fix various types of insulators with the same tensile load and different sizes of iron caps, so as to transfer the load and adjust the suspension gap to replace the insulator.

2、易操作,通用型卡具为普通卡具的改装版,其使用的方法与普通卡具基本相同,输电工人不需要进行培训就可以熟练使用。 2. Easy to operate. The general-purpose fixture is a modified version of the ordinary fixture. The method of using it is basically the same as that of the ordinary fixture. The transmission workers can use it skillfully without training.

3、性能安全可靠,采用高强度铝合金材料,灵活轻巧,使用方便省力,减轻作业人员劳动强度,提高作业效率。 3. The performance is safe and reliable, using high-strength aluminum alloy material, flexible and light, easy to use and labor-saving, reducing the labor intensity of operators and improving work efficiency.

4、提高了卡具的机械强度,保证卡具在使用过程中不发生断裂,也不会因为卡槽松动撞碎其他绝缘子。 4. The mechanical strength of the fixture is improved to ensure that the fixture will not break during use, nor will it break other insulators due to the loosening of the clamping slot.

5、对更换同样拉伸负荷铁帽大小不同的绝缘子非常容易,大大提高了停电更换不良绝缘子的工作效率,减轻作业人员劳动强度,降低作业成本。 5. It is very easy to replace insulators with the same tensile load and different sizes of iron caps, which greatly improves the work efficiency of replacing bad insulators during power outages, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and reduces operating costs.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明紧固件的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fastener of the present invention.

图中,1、紧固件,2、正扣丝杠,3、反扣丝杠,4、棘轮扳手,5、卡槽,6、螺栓。 In the figure, 1. fasteners, 2. forward threaded screw, 3. reverse threaded screw, 4. ratchet wrench, 5. card slot, 6. bolt.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照附图,结合具体实施例,对本发明进行详细说明如下。 Referring to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail as follows.

实施例 Example

如图1-2所示,卡具,包括两个紧固件1,坚固件1之间通过丝杠连接,丝杠由正扣丝杠2和反扣丝杠3构成,丝杠上设有棘轮扳手4;所述的紧固件的结构为,上、下半圆凹形卡槽5相对设置,上、下卡槽两边分别设置长形螺纹口和圆形螺纹口,长形螺纹口与螺栓6相匹配形成调节端,圆形螺纹口与螺栓相匹配形成固定端。 As shown in Figure 1-2, the fixture includes two fasteners 1, and the fasteners 1 are connected by a screw. The screw is composed of a forward screw 2 and a reverse screw 3. Ratchet wrench 4; the structure of the fastener is that the upper and lower semicircular concave draw-in slots 5 are arranged oppositely, and the two sides of the upper and lower draw-in slots are respectively provided with elongated threaded openings and circular threaded openings, and the elongated threaded openings and the bolts 6 are matched to form the adjustment end, and the circular threaded port is matched with the bolt to form the fixed end.

本发明的使用方法为:1)固定时,打开可开口处卡槽,将卡槽固定到铁帽上,通过调节螺栓调整卡槽大小,牢固固定后紧固螺栓使之稳定扣住铁帽,达到转移荷载的目的。2)调节棘轮扳手,调整悬垂间隙,将损坏绝缘子在松动的情况下拆除,安装良好绝缘子。继续调节棘轮扳手,调整悬垂间隙,使卡具脱离受力状态。3)调节卡槽螺栓,拆除卡具。 The usage method of the present invention is as follows: 1) When fixing, open the slot at the opening, fix the slot to the iron cap, adjust the size of the slot by adjusting the bolt, and then tighten the bolt firmly to hold the iron cap stably. To achieve the purpose of transferring load. 2) Adjust the ratchet wrench, adjust the hanging gap, remove the damaged insulator if it is loose, and install a good insulator. Continue to adjust the ratchet wrench, adjust the suspension gap, and make the fixture out of the stressed state. 3) Adjust the slotted bolts and remove the clamps.

以上所述是本发明的具体实施例及所运用的技术原理,任何基于本发明技术方案基础上的等效变换,均属于本发明的保护范围之内。 The above are specific embodiments of the present invention and the applied technical principles. Any equivalent transformation based on the technical solution of the present invention falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. universal type fixture, is characterized in that comprising two securing members, connects by leading screw between firm, and leading screw is provided with ratchet spanner; The structure of described securing member is that upper and lower draw-in groove is oppositely arranged, and is bolted between upper and lower draw-in groove.
2. universal type fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that described leading screw consists of right-hand thread leading screw and left-hand thread leading screw.
3. universal type fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that described draw-in groove is half round concave shape.
4. universal type fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that described draw-in groove both sides arrange respectively microscler screw thread mouth and round thread mouth.
5. universal type fixture according to claim 4, is characterized in that described microscler screw thread mouth and round thread mouth are complementary with bolt respectively.
CN2013103105528A 2013-07-23 2013-07-23 Universal fixture Pending CN103401181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103105528A CN103401181A (en) 2013-07-23 2013-07-23 Universal fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103105528A CN103401181A (en) 2013-07-23 2013-07-23 Universal fixture

Publications (1)

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CN103401181A true CN103401181A (en) 2013-11-20

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104113011A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-22 国家电网公司 Single-string-insulator maintenance device
CN104167687A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-26 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 Tool for live-line replacement of suspension insulator and using working method thereof
CN107069559A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 如皋市同泰电力器材有限公司 A kind of composite insulator metal universal fixture
CN112242664A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-19 深圳供电局有限公司 Insulator replacement tool
CN113363866A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-07 国网山西省电力公司检修分公司 Chest expander for replacing insulator of extra-high voltage line

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5377402A (en) * 1993-10-27 1995-01-03 Semple, Jr.; Alan R. Electrical insulator change-out tool
KR20040037868A (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-08 한국전력공사 An insulator exchanger of power line
CN201994599U (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-09-28 张鉴峰 General clamping device for replacing insulator of strip steel and iron cap head
KR20120021556A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-03-09 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Insulator change device for power cable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5377402A (en) * 1993-10-27 1995-01-03 Semple, Jr.; Alan R. Electrical insulator change-out tool
KR20040037868A (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-08 한국전력공사 An insulator exchanger of power line
KR20120021556A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-03-09 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Insulator change device for power cable
CN201994599U (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-09-28 张鉴峰 General clamping device for replacing insulator of strip steel and iron cap head

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104113011A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-22 国家电网公司 Single-string-insulator maintenance device
CN104113011B (en) * 2014-07-08 2017-01-11 国家电网公司 Single-string-insulator maintenance device
CN104167687A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-26 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 Tool for live-line replacement of suspension insulator and using working method thereof
CN104167687B (en) * 2014-07-18 2017-01-11 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 Tool for live-line replacement of suspension insulator and using working method thereof
CN107069559A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 如皋市同泰电力器材有限公司 A kind of composite insulator metal universal fixture
CN107069559B (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-02-05 如皋市同泰电力器材有限公司 A kind of composite insulator metal universal fixture
CN112242664A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-19 深圳供电局有限公司 Insulator replacement tool
CN113363866A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-07 国网山西省电力公司检修分公司 Chest expander for replacing insulator of extra-high voltage line

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Application publication date: 20131120