The protecting tool set-up of heat exchanger tube outer wall when heat exchanger tube and pipe sheet deep hole weldering
Technical field
The protective device of heat exchanger tube outer wall while the present invention relates to for superheater heat exchanger tube and pipe sheet deep hole weldering.
Background technology
Need to carry out Deep Hole Welding in superheater between heat exchanger tube and tube sheet.During Deep Hole Welding, welding gun stretches in heat exchanger tube and carries out welding operation, and the argon gas in welding gun can form protective layer in the heat exchanger tube inwall, causes the heat exchanger tube inner wall oxide because the heat exchanger tube inner wall temperature raises while with this, preventing from welding.But when the heat exchanger tube inner wall temperature raise, its outside wall temperature also can correspondingly raise, and at present when Deep Hole Welding the outer wall of heat exchanger tube usually do not establish protective device, thereby be very easy to cause the outer wall oxidation because outside wall temperature raises.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: the protecting tool set-up of heat exchanger tube outer wall when a kind of heat exchanger tube that can effectively prevent the oxidation of heat exchanger tube outer wall and pipe sheet deep hole weldering are provided.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the protecting tool set-up of heat exchanger tube outer wall when heat exchanger tube and pipe sheet deep hole weldering, comprise: to being combined in the outer a pair of Hough protection tube of heat exchanger tube, one end of two Hough protection tubes leans on tube sheet, the inwall of the other end of two Hough protection tubes abuts against on heat exchanger tube, be respectively arranged with snap-ring groove along same circumference on the outer wall of two Hough protection tubes after involutory, be provided with in snap-ring groove and make two Hough protection tubes keep involutory clip, be provided with the air inlet that is connected with the source of the gas of protective gas on one of them Hough protection tube, form the gap that is connected with air inlet between the inwall of two Hough protection tubes after involutory and the outer wall of heat exchanger tube, the width in gap guarantees the weld seam of heat exchanger tube and tube sheet is contained in two Hough protection tubes after involutory.
Further, the protecting tool set-up of heat exchanger tube outer wall during the weldering of aforesaid heat exchanger tube and pipe sheet deep hole, wherein, the width in the gap that forms between the inwall of two Hough protection tubes after involutory and the outer wall of heat exchanger tube is 5-8mm.
Advantage of the present invention is: this is simple and practical; with two Hough protection tubes to being combined in outside heat exchanger tube; and the weld seam that makes heat exchanger tube and tube sheet is contained in two Hough protection tubes after involutory; pass into protective gas air inlet pipe from one of them Hough protection tube; protective gas enters in gap between two Hough protection tubes and heat exchanger tube and forms protective layer; protective layer can effectively avoid the heat exchanger tube outer wall to contact with air; thereby while making Deep Hole Welding, the outer wall of heat exchanger tube can not raise and oxidation occurs by Yin Wendu.
Description of drawings
The use structural representation of the protecting tool set-up of heat exchanger tube outer wall when Fig. 1 is heat exchanger tube of the present invention and pipe sheet deep hole weldering.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.
as shown in Figure 1, the protecting tool set-up of heat exchanger tube outer wall when heat exchanger tube and pipe sheet deep hole weldering, comprise: to being combined in the outer a pair of Hough protection tube of heat exchanger tube 3, be respectively the first Hough protection tube 1 and the second Hough protection tube 2, one end of the first Hough protection tube 1 and the second Hough protection tube 2 leans on tube sheet 4, the inwall of the other end of the first Hough protection tube 1 and the second Hough protection tube 2 abuts against on the outer wall of heat exchanger tube 3, be respectively arranged with snap-ring groove along same circumference on the first Hough protection tube 1 after involutory and the outer wall of the second Hough protection tube 2, be provided with in snap-ring groove and make two Hough protection tubes keep involutory clip 5, be provided with the air inlet 7 that is connected with the source of the gas of protective gas in the present embodiment on the second Hough protection tube 2, form the gap 8 that is connected with air inlet 7 between the inwall of two Hough protection tubes after involutory and the outer wall of heat exchanger tube 3, the width in gap 8 guarantees the weld seam 6 of heat exchanger tube 3 and tube sheet 4 is contained in two Hough protection tubes after involutory, the width in general gap 8 is 5-8mm.
Operation principle is as follows: when heat exchanger tube 1 carries out Deep Hole Welding with tube sheet 4, the first Hough protection tube 1 and 2 pairs of the second Hough protection tubes are combined in outside heat exchanger tube 3, and an end of the first Hough protection tube 1 and the second Hough protection tube 2 is leaned on tube sheet 4, the inwall of both other ends abuts against on the outer wall of heat exchanger tube 3, thereby makes the weld seam 6 of heat exchanger tube 1 and tube sheet 4 be contained in the first Hough protection tube 1 and the second Hough protection tube 2 after involutory; Then clip 5 is fastened in snap-ring groove and makes two Hough protection tubes keep involutory; The source of the gas of protective gas is to the protective gas that passes into similar argon gas and so in air inlet 7; protective gas enters in the inwall of two Hough protection tubes and the gap 8 between heat exchanger tube 3 and forms protective layer; can effectively avoid the outer wall of heat exchanger tube 1 to contact with air when welding like this, thereby prevent that the outer wall Yin Wendu of heat exchanger tube 1 from raising and oxidation occurs.