CN103393797A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating dysmenorrhea of women and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating dysmenorrhea of women and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating dysmenorrhea of women and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from 25-40 parts of China rose, 25-40 parts of Chinese alpine rush, 25-40 parts of perilla stem, 10-20 parts of cornu cervi degelatinatum, 10-20 parts of embelia parviflora, 10-20 parts of cladonia alpestris, 6-13 parts of root of dwarf burnet and 5-11 parts of fluorite. The traditional Chinese medicine composition can be prepared into any clinically acceptable oral pharmaceutical preparation according to the conventional traditional Chinese medicine preparation method. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the functions of regulating qi for activating stagnancy and dispersing blood stasis, warming channels to remove cold and stop pain, and reinforcing qi and nourishing blood for regulating menstruation. Clinical effects show that the traditional Chinese medicine composition has definite and reliable effects on dysmenorrhea of women, treats both symptoms and causes, is safe in clinical application, and does not have any toxic or side effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine composition, relate in particular to a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of menalgia and preparation method thereof, belong to the treatment by Chinese herbs field of menalgia.
Background technology
Dysmenorrhea refers to that periodically lower abdomen pain appears in the women in menstrual period or before and after row, and even pain connects waist.Divide two kinds of constitutional and Secondary cases, constitutional is agenosomia official pathological changes, is generally the Unmarried woman, and Secondary cases causes for genitals's pathological changes.The cause of disease is how relevant with endocrine factors, uterine factors and inherited genetic factors.Dysmenorrhea is followed the menstrual cycle outbreak, and severe patient is often accompanied nausea and vomiting, dripping cold sweat, deadly cold hand and foot, even faints, and has a strong impact on patient's work and life.
Dysmenorrhea belongs to the traditional Chinese medical science " abdominal pain during menstruation ", causes that the reason of dysmenorrhea is more complicated, treats more thornyly, and some traditional Chinese medical science scholars think and belong to one of TCM Gynecology three large difficult diseases.Menopathy is relevant with renal function, and also is correlated with in spleen, liver, QI and blood, chong channel, conception vessel, uterus." traditional Chinese medical science thinks that the reason that dysmenorrhea occurs mainly contains two kinds, the one, deficiency syndrome, i.e. " Rong Ze pain ", because deficient qi and blood or deficiency of both the liver and kidney cause, this class people should note at ordinary times adjusting and mends, benefiting qi and nourishing blood or nourishing the liver and kidney.The 2nd, excess syndrome, i.e. " stagnation of QI and blood may bring about pain ", and because QI-blood circulation does not freely cause, this class people silt pain relieving of should dispelling.Pathogenesis is mainly blockage of main and collateral channels.
At present, the Chinese patent medicine that is used for the treatment of menalgia all in various degree exist slow, the defect such as curative effect is remarkable not that takes effect, have much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
That technical problem to be solved by this invention is that overcome existing treatment menalgia existing takes effect is slow, curative effect not significantly, the defect such as toxic and side effects is large, the Chinese medicine composition of the treatment menalgia that provide a kind of instant effect, determined curative effect, has no side effect;
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method for preparing above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition.
Above-mentioned technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of menalgia, comprise that each component of following weight portion forms: Flos Rosae Chinensis, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak., Caulis Perillae, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis, Fluoritum.
Preferably, the weight portion of each component is: Flos Rosae Chinensis 25-40 part, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 25-40 part, Caulis Perillae 25-40 part, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 10-20 part, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 10-20 part, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 10-20 part, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 6-13 part, Fluoritum 5-11 part.
Preferred, the weight portion of each component is: Flos Rosae Chinensis 25-35 part, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 25-35 part, Caulis Perillae 25-35 part, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 10-15 part, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 10-15 part, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 10-15 part, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 6-11 part, Fluoritum 5-9 part.
Most preferred, the weight portion of each component is: 30 parts of Flos Rosae Chinensiss, 30 parts of Vittaria fudzinoi Mak.s, 30 parts of Caulis Perillaes, 13 parts of Cornu Cervi Degelatinatums, 13 parts of Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae, 13 parts of Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh.s, 9 parts of Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis, 7 parts of Fluoritum.
Flos Rosae Chinensis: the different name Fols Rosae, month in and month out the flower etc.Nature and flavor: sweet in the mouth, warm in nature.Return Liver Channel.Function cures mainly: promoting blood flow to regulate menstruation, subduing swelling and detoxicating.The treatment menoxenia, menalgia, osteopatia sprain, blood stasis swells and ache, ulcer sore pain.
Vittaria fudzinoi Mak.: different name Herba Poae Sphondylodis.Herb for the flat rib Herba Vittariae Flexuosae of Vittariaceae plant.The four seasons can adopt, and clean using fresh herb or dry.Nature and flavor: micro-hardship, tepor, nontoxic.Function cures mainly: regulate the flow of vital energy, invigorate blood circulation, pain relieving.The treating the liver gastric qi, bones and muscles pain.
Caulis Perillae: be the stem of labiate wrinkle Folium Perillae, sharp Folium Perillae etc.Concoct: remove impurity, dry, or take advantage of fresh slices, dry.Nature and flavor: Xin Gan, tepor.Return lung, spleen channel.Function cures mainly: regulates the flow of vital energy, and Shu Yu, pain relieving, antiabortive.Control the stagnation of QI, dyspepsia, the chest and diaphragm painful abdominal mass is vexed, epigastric pain, nausea discord.
Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum: for the angle of animal in deer family Cervus nippon Temminck or Cervus elaphus linnaeus boils remaining bone slag after Colla cornus cervi.Nature and flavor: salty, temperature.Return liver, kidney channel.Function cures mainly: tonify deficiency is supporing yang.Control insufficiency of kidney-YANG, Deficiency and coldness of spleen and stomach, vomiting, lack of appetite and vomiting, metrostaxis, deficiency-cold of uterus.
Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae: be root or the rattan of Myrsinacea plant Embelia parviflora Wall.Gather: can adopt the whole year, cleans, and section, dry.Nature and flavor: bitterness, temperature.Function cures mainly: promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, replenishing kidney, strengthening waist.Control menoxenia, amenorrhea, anemia, traumatic injury, fracture.
Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh.: be the dendrimer of Cladoniaceae plant passeris montani saturati Herba Cladoniae rangiferinae.Nature and flavor: lightly seasoned, property is put down.Return liver, stomach warp.Function cures mainly: suppressing the hyperactive liver, stomach invigorating, regulating menstruation, hemostasis.Control: control vascular hypertension, have a dizzy spell, migraine, order disease, asthenia, epistaxis, leucorrhea, menoxenia.
Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis: different name Stichopus japonicus, five female Na Bao (" Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ").Root for the short Radix Sanguisorbae of rosaceous plant.Gather: autumn, winter excavate.Dry.Nature and flavor: " Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ": " suffering, temperature." function cures mainly: 1. " Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ": " tonifying blood and regulating menstruation.Control menoxenia, infertility." 2. " choosing of Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ": " controls dysmenorrhea.″
Fluoritum: be the Ore of halogenide class mineral fluorite, main fluorinated calcium (CaF2).After excavating, except roguing stone.Concoct: Fluoritum, except roguing stone, is pounded into fragment.Nature and flavor: sweet, temperature.GUIXIN, Liver Channel.Function cures mainly: relieving palpitation, calm the nerves, and lowering the adverse flow of QI, warm uterus.Control the asthenia palpitation with fear, cough with dyspnea, women's sea of blood deficiency and coldness is infertile.
Chinese medicine composition of the present invention is based on the inventor to the pathogenetic research of the deep layer of menalgia and Therapeutic Principle thereof, simultaneously according to inventor clinical experience and pharmaceutical research achievement for many years, filter out the regulating qi-flowing for activating stagnancy blood stasis dispelling, the dispelling cold by warming the meridian pain relieving, the crude drug of benefiting QI and nourishing blood regulating menstruation, form according to certain weight proportion prescription.
While in above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition, further adding the raw material of following weight portion, has the effect of better treatment menalgia: Semen Trigonellae 4-8 part, Radix Linderae 4-8 part, Radix Dipsaci 3-7 part, Herba Epimedii 3-7 part; Preferably, the weight portion of each raw material is: 6 parts of Semen Trigonellae, 6 parts of the Radixs Linderae, 5 parts of Radix Dipsacis, 5 parts of Herba Epimedii.
Semen Trigonellae: the bitter bean of different name, reed bar, Hu Ba etc.Seed for the leguminous plant Semen Trigonellae.Nature and flavor: hardship, temperature.Return kidney, Liver Channel.Function is with curing mainly: kidney-replenishing, dispelling cold and dampness.Control colic of cold type, abdomen side of body distension, the disturbance of lower legs due to pathogenic cold and dampness, the soreness of waist of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney, sexual impotence.
The Radix Linderae: be the dried root of the canella Radix Linderae.Nature and flavor: suffering, temperature.Return spleen, lung, kidney, urinary bladder channel.Function cures mainly: pleasant, and dissipating depression of QI, cold expelling, pain relieving.Control the QI rising in reverse order abdominal distention, dyspepsia does not disappear, food is told in regurgitation, colic of cold type, beriberi, frequent micturition.
Radix Dipsaci: be the root of Dipsacaceae plant Radix Dipsaci or Radix Dipsaci.Nature and flavor: toil, tepor.Return Liver Channel, kidney channel.Function cures mainly: invigorating the liver and kidney, bone and muscle strengthening, blood circulation regulating.Control aching pain in waist and back, the podomere flaccidity syndrome and arthralgia syndrome, fall flutter wound, damage muscle folding bone, red, metrorrhagia is leaked in fetal movement, seminal emission, leukorrhagia, carbuncle skin ulcer are swollen.
Herba Epimedii: be the stem and leaf of Berberidaceae plant Herba Epimedii, arrow leaf Herba Epimedii, Epimedium brevicornum.Nature and flavor: Xin Gan, temperature.Return liver, kidney channel.Function cures mainly: kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, expelling wind and removing dampness.Control impotence and seminal emission, cold caused by deficiency is sterile, the frequent micturition incontinence, and dyspnea and cough due to deficiency of the kidney, soreness of the waist and knees, rheumatic arthralgia, hemiplegia, extremity are meciless.
In side of the present invention, each medicine compatibility is played the regulating qi-flowing for activating stagnancy blood stasis dispelling together altogether, the dispelling cold by warming the meridian pain relieving, the effect of benefiting QI and nourishing blood regulating menstruation, Chinese medicine composition of the present invention is for the menalgia treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, the clinical observation on the therapeutic effect confirmation, Chinese medicine composition of the present invention is reliable, true for the menalgia determined curative effect.Chinese medicine composition of the present invention is nontoxic, and is safe and reliable, after taking, has no adverse reaction, clinical use safety.
The crude drug of respectively distinguishing the flavor of that the present invention is used can be bought and obtain at pharmacy.
Medicine activity component of the present invention can add various adjuvants required while preparing different dosage form, such as disintegrating agent, lubricant, adhesive etc., method of Chinese medicinal with routine is prepared into any suitable clinical oral administration preparation, and described oral formulations can be pill, powder, granule, capsule, tablet, oral liquid, drop pill etc.
A kind of preparation method of Chinese medicine composition of the present invention: after each crude drug of the present invention is taken by described weight portion proportioning, pulverize, sieve (can be for example the 80-300 mesh sieve), obtain.Certainly, after also each crude drug can being pulverized, add the required adjuvant of preparations shaping or excipient, according to conventional method, be prepared into capsule, tablet or pill.
The another kind of preparation method of Chinese medicine composition of the present invention: take each crude drug by described weight portion; Each crude drug water is decocted, merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is condensed into clear paste, adds adjuvant or the excipient of preparations shaping, and preparations shaping, obtain.
The usage of Chinese medicine composition of the present invention and consumption: dosage of the present invention depends on the factors such as concrete dosage form, patient's age, health status.As guidance: usage and dosage: capsule, each capsule content 0.3 gram crude drug, each oral 1 to 3,2 times on the one, 7 days is a course for the treatment of.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further describe the present invention; these embodiment are only exemplary; what those skilled in the art should understand that is; lower without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can modify or replace details and the form of technical solution of the present invention, but these modifications and replacement all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
The preparation of embodiment 1 capsule
By following weight, take each crude drug (unit: g): Flos Rosae Chinensis 25, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 25, Caulis Perillae 25, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 10, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 10, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 10, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 6, Fluoritum 5; Above-mentioned each crude drug is decocted with water to secondary, add for the first time 4 times of weight of water, decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 5 times of weight of water, decocted 1.5 hours; Decoction liquor is merged, filter, it is 1.17-1.19(60 ℃ that filtrate is concentrated into relative density) clear paste; Merge clear paste twice, add appropriate amount of starch, mix, dry, pulverize, add the appropriate amount of ethanol granulation, drying, granulate, filled capsules, obtain.
The preparation of embodiment 2 capsules
By following weight, take each crude drug (unit: g): Flos Rosae Chinensis 40, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 40, Caulis Perillae 40, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 20, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 20, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 20, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 13, Fluoritum 11; Above-mentioned each crude drug is decocted with water to secondary, add for the first time 6 times of weight of water, decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 4 times of weight of water, decocted 1.5 hours; Decoction liquor is merged, filter, it is 1.17-1.19(60 ℃ that filtrate is concentrated into relative density) clear paste; Merge clear paste twice, add appropriate amount of starch, mix, dry, pulverize, add the appropriate amount of ethanol granulation, drying, granulate, filled capsules, obtain.
The preparation of embodiment 3 capsules
By following weight, take each crude drug (unit: g): Flos Rosae Chinensis 30, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 30, Caulis Perillae 30, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 13, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 13, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 13, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 9, Fluoritum 7; Above-mentioned each crude drug is decocted with water to secondary, add for the first time 4 times of weight of water, decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 5 times of weight of water, decocted 1.5 hours; Decoction liquor is merged, filter, it is 1.30-1.35(55 ℃ that filtrate is concentrated into relative density) clear paste; Merge clear paste twice, add appropriate amount of starch, mix, dry, pulverize, add the appropriate amount of ethanol granulation, drying, granulate, filled capsules, obtain.
The preparation of embodiment 4 capsules
By following weight, take each crude drug (unit: g): Flos Rosae Chinensis 25, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 25, Caulis Perillae 25, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 10, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 10, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 10, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 6, Fluoritum 5, Semen Trigonellae 4, the Radix Linderae 4, Radix Dipsaci 3, Herba Epimedii 3; Above-mentioned each crude drug is decocted with water to secondary, add for the first time 4 times of weight of water, decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 5 times of weight of water, decocted 1.5 hours; Decoction liquor is merged, filter, it is 1.30-1.35(55 ℃ that filtrate is concentrated into relative density) clear paste; Merge clear paste twice, add appropriate amount of starch, mix, dry, pulverize, add the appropriate amount of ethanol granulation, drying, granulate, filled capsules, obtain.
The preparation of embodiment 5 capsules
By following weight, take each crude drug (unit: g): Flos Rosae Chinensis 40, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 40, Caulis Perillae 40, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 20, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 20, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 20, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 13, Fluoritum 11, Semen Trigonellae 8, the Radix Linderae 8, Radix Dipsaci 7, Herba Epimedii 7; Above-mentioned each crude drug is decocted with water to secondary, add for the first time 6 times of weight of water, decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 4 times of weight of water, decocted 1.5 hours; Decoction liquor is merged, filter, it is 1.17-1.19(60 ℃ that filtrate is concentrated into relative density) clear paste; Merge clear paste twice, add appropriate amount of starch, mix, dry, pulverize, add the appropriate amount of ethanol granulation, drying, granulate, filled capsules, obtain.
The preparation of embodiment 6 capsules
By following weight, take each crude drug (unit: g): Flos Rosae Chinensis 30, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 30, Caulis Perillae 30, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 13, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 13, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 13, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 9, Fluoritum 7, Semen Trigonellae 6, the Radix Linderae 6, Radix Dipsaci 5, Herba Epimedii 5; Above-mentioned each crude drug is decocted with water to secondary, add for the first time 6 times of weight of water, decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 4 times of weight of water, decocted 1.5 hours; Decoction liquor is merged, filter, it is 1.17-1.19(60 ℃ that filtrate is concentrated into relative density) clear paste; Merge clear paste twice, add appropriate amount of starch, mix, dry, pulverize, add the appropriate amount of ethanol granulation, drying, granulate, filled capsules, obtain.
The clinical observation on the therapeutic effect test of test example 1 traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating menalgia of the present invention
One, physical data: 120 routine patients all meet the clinical criteria of menalgia, and the patient is divided into to 2 groups at random, every group of 60 examples; 2 groups of patients no significant difference on sex, age, the course of disease and coincident with severity degree of condition.
Two, trial drug
The medicine that embodiment of the present invention 1-6 is prepared.
Three, Therapeutic Method
120 patients are divided into respectively to 2 groups at random, that is: 1 group of test and test 2, every group of each 60 examples, test 1 group and adopt the prepared capsule treatment of embodiment 1-3, tests 2 groups and adopt the prepared capsule treatment of embodiment 4-6; Oral, one time 3 (0.3g crude drug/grain), 2 times on the one, 7 days is a course for the treatment of, treats altogether 3 courses for the treatment of; Period in a medicine is withdrawn other related drugs and other treatment.
Four, efficacy assessment standard
Cure: pain disappears, and continuous 3 menstrual cycle have no recurrence;
Effectively: pain relief or disappearance, but can not remain 3 more than menstrual cycle;
Invalid: pain has no improvement.
Five, clinical observation result
Clinical observation result is in Table 1.
The clinical observation on the therapeutic effect result of the test of table 1 traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating menalgia of the present invention
The clinical observation on the therapeutic effect result shows, Chinese medicine composition of the present invention has significant curative effect for the menalgia patient; Safety observe to be found, does not observe any clinical adverse, show Chinese medicine composition clinical practice of the present invention safely, have no side effect.
Claims (8)
1. a Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of menalgia, is characterized in that, following each component, consists of: Flos Rosae Chinensis, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak., Caulis Perillae, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis and Fluoritum.
2. according to Chinese medicine composition claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of each component is: Flos Rosae Chinensis 25-40 part, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 25-40 part, Caulis Perillae 25-40 part, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 10-20 part, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 10-20 part, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 10-20 part, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 6-13 part, Fluoritum 5-11 part.
3. according to Chinese medicine composition claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of each component is: Flos Rosae Chinensis 25-35 part, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 25-35 part, Caulis Perillae 25-35 part, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 10-15 part, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 10-15 part, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 10-15 part, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 6-11 part, Fluoritum 5-9 part.
4. according to Chinese medicine composition claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of each component is: 30 parts of Flos Rosae Chinensiss, 30 parts of Vittaria fudzinoi Mak.s, 30 parts of Caulis Perillaes, 13 parts of Cornu Cervi Degelatinatums, 13 parts of Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae, 13 parts of Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh.s, 9 parts of Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis, 7 parts of Fluoritum.
5. a Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of menalgia, comprise that each component of following weight portion forms: Flos Rosae Chinensis 25-40 part, Vittaria fudzinoi Mak. 25-40 part, Caulis Perillae 25-40 part, Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum 10-20 part, Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae 10-20 part, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 10-20 part, Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis 6-13 part, Fluoritum 5-11 part, Semen Trigonellae 4-8 part, Radix Linderae 4-8 part, Radix Dipsaci 3-7 part, Herba Epimedii 3-7 part.
6. according to Chinese medicine composition claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of each component is: 30 parts of Flos Rosae Chinensiss, 30 parts of Vittaria fudzinoi Mak.s, 30 parts of Caulis Perillaes, 13 parts of Cornu Cervi Degelatinatums, 13 parts of Radix seu Caulis Embeliae Parviflorae, 13 parts of Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh.s, 9 parts of Radix Sanguisorbae Filiformis, 7 parts of Fluoritum, 6 parts of Semen Trigonellae, 6 parts of the Radixs Linderae, 5 parts of Radix Dipsacis, 5 parts of Herba Epimedii.
7. method for preparing any one described Chinese medicine composition of claim 1-6 comprises the following steps:
(1), by described weight proportion, take each crude drug;
(2) each crude drug water is decocted, merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is condensed into clear paste, adds adjuvant or the excipient of preparations shaping, and preparations shaping, obtain.
8. any one described Chinese medicine composition of claim 1-6 is treated the purposes in the menalgia medicine in preparation.
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