CN103392528B - flowerpot with humidity control function - Google Patents
flowerpot with humidity control function Download PDFInfo
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- CN103392528B CN103392528B CN201310323590.7A CN201310323590A CN103392528B CN 103392528 B CN103392528 B CN 103392528B CN 201310323590 A CN201310323590 A CN 201310323590A CN 103392528 B CN103392528 B CN 103392528B
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- cavity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种花盆,属于园艺技术领域。 The invention relates to a flower pot, which belongs to the technical field of gardening.
背景技术 Background technique
盆栽花卉由于受到花盆容积的限制,根部不能自由向下和向四周伸展,因而根系发育受到阻碍,如果管理不善,浇水、施肥不当,就会比露地花卉容易出现黄叶。 Potted flowers are limited by the volume of the flowerpot, and the roots cannot freely extend downward and around, so the root development is hindered. If the management is not good, watering and fertilization are improper, yellow leaves will appear more easily than outdoor flowers.
盆栽花卉的管理基本采用人工管理,经常出现一下缺点: The management of potted flowers is basically manual management, and the following shortcomings often occur:
1)浇水过多。盆土长期过湿,造成土中缺氧,使部分须根腐烂,阻碍正常呼吸和水分养分的吸收,引起叶片变黄脱落。受害后先是嫩叶变成淡黄色,继而老叶也渐渐发黄; 1) Too much watering. Long-term over-humidity of the pot soil will cause hypoxia in the soil, causing some fibrous roots to rot, hindering normal respiration and absorption of water and nutrients, causing the leaves to turn yellow and fall off. After being damaged, the young leaves turn light yellow first, and then the old leaves gradually turn yellow;
2)干旱脱水:养花漏浇水或长期浇半腰水(即上湿下干),影响养分吸收,也易引起叶色暗淡无光泽,叶片萎蔫下垂。先是下部老叶老化,并逐渐由下向上枯黄脱落; 2) Drought and dehydration: Leaky watering or long-term watering halfway up (that is, wet at the top and dry at the bottom) will affect nutrient absorption, and easily cause the leaves to become dull and dull, and the leaves will wilt and sag. First, the lower old leaves age, and gradually wither and fall off from the bottom to the top;
3)长久脱肥:长期没有施氨肥或未换盆换土,土中氮素等营养元素缺乏,导致枝叶瘦弱,叶薄而黄; 3) Long-term defertilization: long-term application of ammonia fertilizer or potting and soil replacement, lack of nutrients such as nitrogen in the soil, resulting in thin branches and leaves, thin and yellow leaves;
4)施肥过量。施肥过多就会出现新叶肥厚,且多凹凸不平,老叶干尖焦黄脱落; 4) Excessive fertilization. Excessive fertilization will cause the new leaves to be thick and uneven, and the tips of the old leaves will be browned and fall off;
5)温度不当。冬季室温过低,对于性喜高温花卉常易受到寒害,因而导致叶片发黄,严重时枯黄而死。 5) Improper temperature. If the room temperature is too low in winter, the flowers that love high temperature are often susceptible to cold damage, which will cause the leaves to turn yellow, and in severe cases, they will die.
申请人发现,人工对盆栽花卉的施肥比较麻烦,经常出现错误,并且不能及时施加肥料,需要人员判断,不适合盆栽花卉种植的新手。 The applicant found that manual fertilization of potted flowers is cumbersome, mistakes often occur, and fertilizers cannot be applied in time, requiring personnel to judge, which is not suitable for novices in potted flower planting.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是,针对现有技术不足,提出一种施肥管理简单且可以调节花盆内的湿度的具有湿度调节功能的花盆。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a flower pot with humidity regulating function which is simple in fertilization management and can regulate the humidity in the flower pot.
本发明为解决上述技术问题提出的技术方案是:一种具有湿度调节功能的花盆,包括盆底和盆壁,所述盆底和盆壁围成有花卉种植空间,所述盆壁包括内盆壁和外盆壁,所述内盆壁和外盆壁的边缘相互连接且形成有位于内盆壁和外盆壁之间的第一空腔,所述内盆壁上制有一组贯通第一空腔和花卉种植空间的施料毛细管,所述施料毛细管沿盆壁上下方向分布,所述外盆壁上设有与第一空腔连通的液体肥料进料通道;所述盆底包括内盆底和外盆底,所述内盆底和外盆底之间设有第二空腔,所述内盆底上制有一组贯通第二空腔和花卉种植空间的第一集液毛细管,所述外盆底上设有与第二空腔连通的出液通道;所述内盆壁上固定有直管,所述直管内制有与第二空腔连通的第三空腔,所述直管上制有一组贯通第三空腔和花卉种植空间的第二集液毛细管。 The technical solution proposed by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a flower pot with humidity adjustment function, including a pot bottom and a pot wall, the pot bottom and pot walls enclose a space for planting flowers, and the pot wall includes an inner The basin wall and the outer basin wall, the edges of the inner basin wall and the outer basin wall are connected to each other and a first cavity is formed between the inner basin wall and the outer basin wall, and a set of penetrating first cavity is formed on the inner basin wall. A cavity and a feeding capillary in the flower planting space, the feeding capillary is distributed along the up and down direction of the basin wall, and the outer basin wall is provided with a liquid fertilizer feeding channel communicating with the first cavity; the bottom of the basin includes An inner basin bottom and an outer basin bottom, a second cavity is arranged between the inner basin bottom and the outer basin bottom, and a group of first liquid-collecting capillaries penetrating the second cavity and the flower planting space are formed on the inner basin bottom , the outer basin bottom is provided with a liquid outlet channel communicating with the second cavity; the inner basin wall is fixed with a straight pipe, and the straight pipe is formed with a third cavity communicating with the second cavity, so A group of second liquid-collecting capillaries that pass through the third cavity and the flower planting space are formed on the straight pipe.
本发明采用上述技术方案的有益效果是:1)由于盆壁设有第一空腔,内盆壁上制有一组贯通第一空腔和花卉种植空间的施料毛细管,外盆壁上设有与第一空腔连通的液体肥料进料通道,通过液体肥料进料通道将液体肥料注入到第一空腔内,可以通过施料毛细管给花盆内的花卉施肥,可以持续施肥很长时间,并且管理简单,尤其适合花卉种植新手;2)通过内盆底上制有一组贯通第二空腔和花卉种植空间的第一集液毛细管,外盆底上设有与第二空腔连通的出液通道,内盆壁上固定有直管,直管内制有与第二空腔连通的第三空腔,直管上制有一组贯通第三空腔和花卉种植空间的第二集液毛细管,当花盆内的湿度过大时,多余的液体从第一集液毛细管和第二集液毛细管流入到第二空腔,实现了对花盆内的湿度的调节。 The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme in the present invention are: 1) Since the basin wall is provided with a first cavity, a group of feeding capillaries are formed on the inner basin wall to pass through the first cavity and the flower planting space, and the outer basin wall is provided with The liquid fertilizer feed channel communicated with the first cavity, the liquid fertilizer is injected into the first cavity through the liquid fertilizer feed channel, and the flowers in the flower pot can be fertilized through the application capillary, and the fertilization can be continued for a long time, And the management is simple, especially suitable for novices in flower planting; 2) A group of first liquid-collecting capillaries that pass through the second cavity and the flower planting space are formed on the inner basin bottom, and an outlet that communicates with the second cavity is provided on the outer basin bottom. A liquid channel, a straight tube is fixed on the inner basin wall, a third cavity communicating with the second cavity is formed in the straight tube, and a group of second liquid-collecting capillaries that pass through the third cavity and the flower planting space are formed on the straight tube, When the humidity in the flowerpot is too high, excess liquid flows into the second cavity from the first liquid-collecting capillary and the second liquid-collecting capillary, thereby realizing the adjustment of the humidity in the flowerpot.
上述技术方案的改进是:所述出液通道上设有抽水泵。 The improvement of the above technical solution is: a water pump is provided on the liquid outlet channel.
由于出液通道上设有抽水泵,可以自动的对花盆内的湿度进行调节。 Since the water pump is provided on the liquid outlet channel, the humidity in the flower pot can be automatically adjusted.
上述技术方案的改进是:所述液体肥料进料通道上设有注水泵。 The improvement of the above technical solution is: a water injection pump is provided on the liquid fertilizer feed channel.
由于液体肥料进料通道上设有注水泵,通过注水泵将液体肥料注入到第一空腔,实现了自动化。 Since a water injection pump is provided on the liquid fertilizer feeding channel, the liquid fertilizer is injected into the first cavity through the water injection pump, thereby realizing automation.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明: The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
图1是本发明实施例具有湿度调节功能的花盆的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flower pot with a humidity regulating function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例 Example
本实施例的具有湿度调节功能的花盆,如图1所示,包括盆底1和盆壁2。盆底1和盆壁2围成有花卉种植空间3。 The flower pot with humidity adjustment function of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes a pot bottom 1 and a pot wall 2 . The pot bottom 1 and the pot wall 2 form a space 3 for planting flowers.
盆壁2包括内盆壁2-1和外盆壁2-2。内盆壁2-1和外盆壁2-2的边缘相互连接且形成有位于内盆壁2-1和外盆壁2-2之间的第一空腔2-3。内盆壁2-1上制有一组贯通第一空腔2-3和花卉种植空间3的施料毛细管2-4。施料毛细管2-4沿盆壁2的上下方向分布。外盆壁2-2上设有与第一空腔2-3连通的液体肥料进料通道2-5。 The basin wall 2 includes an inner basin wall 2-1 and an outer basin wall 2-2. Edges of the inner basin wall 2-1 and the outer basin wall 2-2 are connected to each other and form a first cavity 2-3 between the inner basin wall 2-1 and the outer basin wall 2-2. A set of application capillary tubes 2-4 passing through the first cavity 2-3 and the flower planting space 3 are formed on the inner basin wall 2-1. The feeding capillary 2-4 is distributed along the up and down direction of the basin wall 2. The outer basin wall 2-2 is provided with a liquid fertilizer feeding channel 2-5 communicating with the first cavity 2-3.
盆底1包括内盆底1-1和外盆底1-2。内盆底1-1和外盆底1-2之间设有第二空腔1-3。内盆底1-1上制有一组贯通第二空腔1-3和花卉种植空间3的第一集液毛细管1-4。外盆底1-2上设有与第二空腔1-3连通的出液通道1-5。 The pelvic floor 1 includes an inner pelvic floor 1-1 and an outer pelvic floor 1-2. A second cavity 1-3 is provided between the inner pelvic floor 1-1 and the outer pelvic floor 1-2. The inner basin bottom 1-1 is formed with a group of first liquid-collecting capillaries 1-4 that pass through the second cavity 1-3 and the flower planting space 3. The outer pelvic floor 1-2 is provided with a liquid outlet channel 1-5 communicating with the second cavity 1-3.
内盆壁2-1上固定有直管4。直管4内制有与第二空腔1-3连通的第三空腔4-1。直管4上制有一组贯通第三空腔4-1和花卉种植空间3的第二集液毛细管4-2。 A straight pipe 4 is fixed on the inner basin wall 2-1. A third cavity 4-1 communicating with the second cavity 1-3 is formed in the straight pipe 4. The straight pipe 4 is formed with a group of second liquid-collecting capillary tubes 4-2 that pass through the third cavity 4-1 and the flower planting space 3.
本实施例的出液通道1-5上设有抽水泵1-6。 In this embodiment, a water pump 1-6 is provided on the outlet channel 1-5.
本实施例的液体肥料进料通道2-5上设有注水泵2-6。 A water injection pump 2-6 is provided on the liquid fertilizer feeding channel 2-5 of the present embodiment.
本发明不局限于上述实施例。凡采用等同替换形成的技术方案,均落在本发明要求的保护范围。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacements fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510591567.5A CN105145167A (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Flowerpot with humidity adjusting function |
| CN201310323590.7A CN103392528B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | flowerpot with humidity control function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310323590.7A CN103392528B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | flowerpot with humidity control function |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510591567.5A Division CN105145167A (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Flowerpot with humidity adjusting function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103392528A CN103392528A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103392528B true CN103392528B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510591567.5A Withdrawn CN105145167A (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Flowerpot with humidity adjusting function |
| CN201310323590.7A Active CN103392528B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | flowerpot with humidity control function |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510591567.5A Withdrawn CN105145167A (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Flowerpot with humidity adjusting function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN105145167A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108029384A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-05-15 | 兰溪市顺光园艺技术有限公司 | Flowerpot with humidity self-regulating function |
| CN108575401A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-28 | 蚌埠市腾宇水产养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of lotus rhizome cultivation box |
| CN110771384A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-02-11 | 东北石油大学 | A plant growth monitoring device based on computer vision |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2749254Y (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-01-04 | 黎志明 | Orchid planting pot with water-keeping function |
| KR100846722B1 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2008-07-28 | 주식회사 뜰암 | Flower Pots |
| CN201450946U (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-05-12 | 姚仲元 | Split-type water storage flowerpot |
| JP2010213677A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-30 | Osamu Fukuji | Compact pack of fertilizer |
| CN102415293A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-04-18 | 刘永东 | Ecological energy-saving and environment-friendly sustainable plant growing system |
| KR101212764B1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-12-20 | 강동수 | Self water supplying flowerpot using capillary tube |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87202649U (en) * | 1987-02-28 | 1988-04-06 | 李浩林 | Over-flowerpot |
| JPH0923750A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-28 | Tatsu Amaike | Simple hydroponic vessel |
| CN2277177Y (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-04-01 | 郑江程 | Flower-pot for cultivation without soil |
| CN1480025A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-10 | 张治屏 | Automatic moisturizing plant pot |
| CN201450932U (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-05-12 | 东华大学 | Water-retaining flower pot |
-
2013
- 2013-07-30 CN CN201510591567.5A patent/CN105145167A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-07-30 CN CN201310323590.7A patent/CN103392528B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2749254Y (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-01-04 | 黎志明 | Orchid planting pot with water-keeping function |
| KR100846722B1 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2008-07-28 | 주식회사 뜰암 | Flower Pots |
| JP2010213677A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-30 | Osamu Fukuji | Compact pack of fertilizer |
| CN201450946U (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-05-12 | 姚仲元 | Split-type water storage flowerpot |
| KR101212764B1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-12-20 | 강동수 | Self water supplying flowerpot using capillary tube |
| CN102415293A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-04-18 | 刘永东 | Ecological energy-saving and environment-friendly sustainable plant growing system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103392528A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN105145167A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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