CN103350803A - Automatic bale breaker - Google Patents
Automatic bale breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103350803A CN103350803A CN2013102767140A CN201310276714A CN103350803A CN 103350803 A CN103350803 A CN 103350803A CN 2013102767140 A CN2013102767140 A CN 2013102767140A CN 201310276714 A CN201310276714 A CN 201310276714A CN 103350803 A CN103350803 A CN 103350803A
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- assembly
- screen drum
- bale
- motor shaft
- cutter sweep
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic bale breaker which comprises a bale breaking device, a feeding end assembly, a screening device, a discharging device and a drive device. The bale breaking device comprises a bale breaking shell assembly, an upper cutting device and a lower cutting device. The feeding end assembly is installed below the bale breaking device, the screening device comprises a screening cylinder and a box body, the discharging device comprises a discharging assembly and a bag outlet assembly, the drive device comprises a machine frame, a speed reducer, a driving assembly and a driven assembly, a cutter clamp is arranged between the upper cutting device of the bale breaking device and the lower cutting device of the bale breaking device, and a carrier roller is arranged in an inlet of the bale breaking device. The screening cylinder comprises screening cylinder guide rails and roller blades, the screening cylinder guide rails are arranged at the two ends of the screening cylinder, and the roller blades are arranged on the inner side face of the screening cylinder. On the basis of the principle of screening cylinder rotating type conveying and separation, double-shaft multi-blade crossed type cutting is utilized by the automatic bale breaker, and the aims of automatically breaking the bale and automatically discharging the bale are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dismantle device field, especially a kind of automatic bale breaker that separates the PET fragment.
Background technology
Nowadays, bale breaker on the market is varied, the end carrying that has is unpacked, what have unpacks in course of conveying, and some bale breakers only have a saw blade, and some bale breakers have row's blade, what have passes through control able to programme, the integrated electrical that passes through that has is controlled, and can cause material to reveal but unpack in course of conveying, pollutes and carries environment; Saw blade very little or the single meeting in position cause cutting not exclusively, material can't separate fully with packaging bag; Some mechanisms are complicated, improved cost.
In Chinese patent application Publication Specification CN2213055Y for the work under bad environment of manually unpacking, labour intensity is large and ineffective problem, a kind of bale breaker that is applicable to powder packaging is disclosed, but this bale breaker easily is attached to packaging bag on the blade in the process of unpacking, powder separates with packaging bag not exclusively in screening process, and can only be applicable to powder packaging, can not be applicable to other the unpacking and separate of sheet stock, field of application is little, and limitation is large.
Summary of the invention
The automatic bale breaker that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of PET of separation fragment.
The present invention solves is that the existing bale breaker efficient of unpacking is not high, and the device design is unreasonable, and material separates not exclusively with packaging bag, and field of application is little, the problem that limitation is large.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical matters employing is: the present invention includes dismantle device, feed end assembly, screening plant, drawing mechanism and driving device; Dismantle device comprises the housing unit of unpacking, upper cutter sweep, lower cutter sweep; The feed end assembly is installed on the dismantle device below; Screening plant comprises screen drum and casing, and casing covers in the screen drum periphery; Drawing mechanism comprises blanking assembly and outlet component, and the blanking assembly is located at the below of casing, and outlet component is located at the other end of casing; Driving device comprises frame, reductor, main gear assembly and is transmitted assembly, and reductor is connected with the main gear assembly; Be provided with cutter holder between the upper cutter sweep of described dismantle device and the lower cutter sweep, the entrance of dismantle device is provided with carrying roller; Described screen drum comprises screen drum guide rail and drum blade; The screen drum guide rail is located at the two ends of screen drum; Drum blade is located at the medial surface of screen drum, is wavy distribution; The periphery of screen drum is distributed with sieve aperture.
Described upper cutter sweep comprises motor, upper motor shaft and cutter; Upper motor connects with upper motor shaft, and the first-class distance of upper motor shaft is arranged in N sheet cutter.
Described lower cutter sweep comprises lower motor, lower motor shaft and bottom knife; Lower motor connects with lower motor shaft, the equidistant N+1 sheet bottom knife that is arranged on the lower motor shaft.
Described cutter holder has two, and fixing rear shape is at a certain angle.
Described main gear assembly and be transmitted the both sides that assembly is located at respectively screen drum below is used for supporting and rotating screen drum.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: dismantle device utilizes two row's cutter sweeps, and blade is staggered, good cutting effect, and broken bag is complete.Two cutter sweeps respectively are with a motor, and rotating speed is fast, and efficient is high.Be provided with cutter holder between two cutter sweeps, can slip into smoothly the feed end assembly broken one time with being packaged on one side, packaging bag or sheet stock can not be wrapped on the blade, affect the work of cutter sweep.The design of circular hole on the screen drum can be leaked down by the rotation of screen drum sheet stock and other fine particle things from screen drum, enter the sheet stock collecting region, thereby so that packaging bag separate fully with sheet stock.Drum blade in the screen drum can be got rid of packaging bag smoothly from screen drum in addition.
Output of the present invention is high, residue is few, energy consumption is low, simple in structure, easy to operate, be applicable to sheet stock, powder, particulate matter etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention's integral structure block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the present invention's integral structure front view.
Fig. 3 is the present invention's Unpacking block diagram.
Fig. 4 is the present invention's Unpacking upward view.
Fig. 5 is the present invention's Unpacking front view.
Fig. 6 is the present invention's screen drum structural representation.
Fig. 7 is the present invention's drum blade structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the present invention's transmission structures schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1. dismantle device; 2. feed end assembly; 3. screening plant; 4. casing; 5. driving device; 6-1. blanking assembly; 6-2. outlet component; 7. housing unit; 8. cutter holder; 9. carrying roller; 10. descend motor; 11. upper motor; 12. upper motor shaft; 13. lower motor; 14. bottom knife; 15. cutter; 16. cutter holder; 17. drum blade; 18. screen drum guide rail; 19. screen drum; 20. sieve aperture; 21. frame; 22. reductor; 23. main gear assembly; 23-1. friction wheel; 23-2. friction wheel; 24. be transmitted assembly; 24-1. friction wheel; 24-2. friction wheel.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in the figure, the present invention includes dismantle device 1, feed end assembly 2, screening plant 3, drawing mechanism and driving device 5.
In the present embodiment, described dismantle device 1 comprises the housing unit 7 of unpacking, upper cutter sweep, lower cutter sweep, cutter holder 8, cutter holder 16, carrying roller 9.Upper cutter sweep comprises motor 11, upper motor shaft 12 and cutter 15; Upper motor 11 and upper motor shaft 12 connect, and equidistantly on the upper motor shaft 12 are arranging 4 cutters 15.Lower cutter sweep comprises lower motor 10, lower motor shaft 13 and bottom knife 14; Lower motor 10 connects with lower motor 13 axles, equidistantly on the lower motor shaft 13 is arranged in 5 bottom knife 14.Blade on two motor shafts is staggered, and realizes that cutting fully.Cutter holder 8 and cutter holder 16 are located at respectively between the left side of the right side of cutter sweep and lower cutter sweep, form the angles of 30 degree.The effect of cutter holder is packaging bag can be slipped into feed end assembly 2 in broken one side on one side smoothly, and packaging bag or sheet stock can not be wrapped on the blade, affect the work of cutter sweep.Carrying roller 9 be provided for connecting load-transfer device, make material enter dismantle device 1 by the transmission of load-transfer device.
Described feed end assembly 2 is installed on dismantle device 1 below, and tiltably-mounted makes things convenient for material to slip into screening plant 3.
Described screening plant 3 comprises screen drum 19 and casing 4, and casing 4 covers in screen drum 19 peripheries.Screen drum 19 comprises screen drum guide rail 18 and drum blade 17; Screen drum guide rail 18 is located at the two ends of screen drum 19; Drum blade 17 is located at the medial surface of screen drum 19, is wavy distribution; The periphery rule of screen drum 19 is distributed with sieve aperture 20.
Described drawing mechanism comprises blanking assembly 6-1 and outlet component 6-2, and blanking assembly 6-1 is located at the below of casing 4, and outlet component 6-2 is located at the other end of casing 4.
Described driving device 5 comprises frame 21, reductor 22, main gear assembly 23 and is transmitted assembly 24, and reductor 22 is connected connection with the main gear assembly.Main gear assembly 23 and be transmitted the both sides that assembly 24 is located at respectively screen drum 19 belows is used for supporting and rotating screen drum 19.Screen drum guide rail 18 on the screen drum 19 places friction wheel 23-1, the friction wheel 23-2 of main gear assembly 23 to go up and be transmitted on friction wheel 24-1, the friction wheel 24-2 of assembly 24.Rotation by friction wheel 23-1,23-2 on the main gear assembly 23 drives the rotation of screen drum, is transmitted simultaneously that friction wheel 24-1,24-2 also are driven on the assembly 24.
During work, PET sheet stock packing is transported from load-transfer device, send into the entrance of dismantle device 1, under cut the front and back of cutter sweep up and down, packaging bag is broken, and PET fragment and packaging bag slip into screening plant 3 from feed end assembly 2, under the rotation of screen drum 19, the PET fragment falls from sieve aperture 20, from blanking assembly 6-1 out; Packaging bag from outlet component 6-2 out, has so just realized separating of PET fragment and packaging bag under the transmission of drum blade 17.
The present invention is equally applicable to unpacking and sieving of powder, solid particulate matter etc., has wide range of applications.
Claims (5)
1. an automatic bale breaker comprises dismantle device, feed end assembly, screening plant, drawing mechanism and driving device; Dismantle device comprises the housing unit of unpacking, upper cutter sweep, lower cutter sweep; The feed end assembly is installed on the dismantle device below; The screening rotary device comprises screen drum and casing, and casing covers in the screen drum periphery; Drawing mechanism comprises blanking assembly and outlet component, and the blanking assembly is located at the below of casing, and outlet component is located at the other end of casing; Driving device comprises frame, reductor, main gear assembly and is transmitted assembly, and reductor is connected with the main gear assembly; It is characterized in that being provided with cutter holder between the upper cutter sweep of described dismantle device and the lower cutter sweep, the entrance of dismantle device is provided with carrying roller; Described screen drum comprises screen drum guide rail and drum blade; The screen drum guide rail is located at the two ends of screen drum; Drum blade is located at the medial surface of screen drum, is wavy distribution; The periphery of screen drum is distributed with sieve aperture.
2. automatic bale breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described upper cutter sweep comprises motor, upper motor shaft and cutter; Upper motor connects with upper motor shaft, and the first-class distance of upper motor shaft is arranged in N sheet cutter.
3. automatic bale breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described lower cutter sweep comprises lower motor, lower motor shaft and bottom knife; Lower motor connects with lower motor shaft, the equidistant N+1 sheet bottom knife that is arranged on the lower motor shaft.
4. automatic bale breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cutter holder has two, and fixing rear shape is at a certain angle.
5. automatic bale breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described main gear assembly and is transmitted the both sides that assembly is located at respectively the screen drum below, is used for supporting and rotating screen drum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102767140A CN103350803A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Automatic bale breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102767140A CN103350803A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Automatic bale breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103350803A true CN103350803A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=49307253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102767140A Pending CN103350803A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Automatic bale breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103350803A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104229239A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Parallel shaft bale loosing machine |
| CN107539546A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 常州冠龙机械制造有限公司 | Full-automatic bale breaker |
| CN111347604A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-30 | 西北民族大学 | Production device and method of polyurethane material product |
| WO2021232696A1 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-25 | 山东万邦石油科技股份有限公司 | Automatic bag breaking device employing sprocket chain |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1544656A1 (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-02-23 | Государственный Союзный Институт По Проектированию Металлургических Заводов "Гипромез" | Arrangement for emptying bags containing loose materials |
| JPH0664635A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1994-03-08 | Masaru Akiyama | Device for automatically cutting open and emptying sealed bag |
| CN2213055Y (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1995-11-22 | 汕头市公路局机械修配厂 | Bale breaker for bagged powdered material |
| CN2840622Y (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2006-11-29 | 陈厚靖 | Anti-wound minisize farm tillage machine tilling-cutter |
| CN201231867Y (en) * | 2008-06-08 | 2009-05-06 | 李洪滨 | Cutting type bag broken machine |
| CN101508358A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-08-19 | 上海汉瑞机械工程有限公司 | Full automatic unpacking unloader |
| CN201367144Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-12-23 | 赵彩林 | Automatic bag-breaking unloader |
| CN202529520U (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-11-14 | 赵会军 | Bulk opening bale breaking feeder |
| CN202765373U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-06 | 长沙盛泓机械有限公司 | Bale breaker for powder in bags |
| CN103056102A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-24 | 北京科林皓华环境科技发展有限责任公司 | Composite multi-stage bag breaking screening machine in friction drive mode |
| CN203410699U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江宝绿特环保技术有限公司 | Automatic bale breaker |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 CN CN2013102767140A patent/CN103350803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1544656A1 (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-02-23 | Государственный Союзный Институт По Проектированию Металлургических Заводов "Гипромез" | Arrangement for emptying bags containing loose materials |
| JPH0664635A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1994-03-08 | Masaru Akiyama | Device for automatically cutting open and emptying sealed bag |
| CN2213055Y (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1995-11-22 | 汕头市公路局机械修配厂 | Bale breaker for bagged powdered material |
| CN2840622Y (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2006-11-29 | 陈厚靖 | Anti-wound minisize farm tillage machine tilling-cutter |
| CN201231867Y (en) * | 2008-06-08 | 2009-05-06 | 李洪滨 | Cutting type bag broken machine |
| CN201367144Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-12-23 | 赵彩林 | Automatic bag-breaking unloader |
| CN101508358A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-08-19 | 上海汉瑞机械工程有限公司 | Full automatic unpacking unloader |
| CN202529520U (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-11-14 | 赵会军 | Bulk opening bale breaking feeder |
| CN202765373U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-06 | 长沙盛泓机械有限公司 | Bale breaker for powder in bags |
| CN103056102A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-24 | 北京科林皓华环境科技发展有限责任公司 | Composite multi-stage bag breaking screening machine in friction drive mode |
| CN203410699U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江宝绿特环保技术有限公司 | Automatic bale breaker |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104229239A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Parallel shaft bale loosing machine |
| CN107539546A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 常州冠龙机械制造有限公司 | Full-automatic bale breaker |
| CN111347604A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-30 | 西北民族大学 | Production device and method of polyurethane material product |
| WO2021232696A1 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-25 | 山东万邦石油科技股份有限公司 | Automatic bag breaking device employing sprocket chain |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20131016 |