CN103350724B - A kind of compartment of van - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a compartment of a van type vehicle, belonging to the technical field of machinery. The utility model solves the problems of heavy weight and high fuel consumption of the conventional van. The compartment of this van includes a panel and an inner panel fixedly connected to the panel, and it also includes a long plate-shaped layered plate, with protruding connecting parts on both sides of the layered plate and a For the layered guide rail, there is a positioning notch matching the connecting portion between the inner panel and the panel, and the connecting portions on both sides of the layered plate are respectively located at the corresponding positioning notches. The compartment of the van has the advantages of simple structure, high safety and the like.

Description

compartment of a van

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and relates to a van, in particular to a compartment of a van.

Background technique

Vans are also called vans, which are mainly used for fully sealed transportation of various items, and special types of vans can also transport chemical dangerous goods. The van has the advantages of flexible maneuvering, convenient operation, high work efficiency, large transportation capacity, full use of space, safety and reliability. The types of compartments of vans mainly include corrugated plate structure, corrugated plate structure, flat aluminum plate structure, and flat steel plate structure. The weight of the car body is relatively large, and there is a common problem of high fuel consumption. Moreover, when the road conditions are poor during transportation, there will be a lot of noise when the goods collide with the car body, causing noise pollution.

In addition, due to the large space in the van compartment, a large amount of goods are generally placed when loading goods, and the goods are stacked up and down. When there are many stacked layers, the lower goods may be squeezed by the upper goods, which may be damaged. Therefore, People use the cargo support and tensioner to locate the cargo to prevent the cargo from loosening during transportation, but this still cannot solve the problem that the stacked cargo is easily damaged. Certainly, people have also devised some partitioning devices for separating the compartments, but these partitioning devices and the compartments of the compartments are basically fixed by more fasteners, thus causing a gap between the partitioning devices and the compartments of the compartments. The structure is relatively complicated, and there are too many fasteners and it is not beautiful.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to propose a simple structure and high safety van compartment for the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a compartment of a van, the body of which comprises a panel and an inner panel fixedly connected to the panel, and is characterized in that it also includes a long plate-shaped layered There are protruding connecting parts on both sides of the layered board and a layered guide rail in the middle of the layered board. There is a positioning notch matching the connecting part between the inner board and the panel. The two sides of the layered board The side connecting parts are respectively located at the corresponding positioning notches.

A positioning notch is formed between the panel and the inner panel, and the layered panel is fixed by the mutual cooperation between the connecting parts on both sides of the layered plate and the positioning notch. Since the panel and the inner panel are fixedly connected to each other, the The layered panels can be securely positioned between the face and the inner panel, which not only makes the fixation easier, but also makes it more aesthetically pleasing.

Of course, when using layered plates to layer the carriages, it is necessary to install support rods between two parallel and facing layered guide rails. It should be noted here that the layered guide rails have several positioning holes along their axial directions. The two ends of the support rod are provided with fastening parts and the fastening parts are fixed on the corresponding layered guide rails through a certain fastening structure, especially the fastening parts will always be embedded in the positioning holes.

Before loading the goods, install the supporting rods along the layered guide rails between the two opposite layered plates. The supporting rods together divide the space of the car body into several layers, and then put the goods into the separated space. In this way, it can not only improve the utilization rate of the space inside the car body, but also reduce the collision between two adjacent layers of goods, and the safety is higher. There are positioning notches between them, so the positioning of the layered board is relatively firm.

In the compartment of the above-mentioned van, the panel and the inner panel are bonded together by glue. The panel and the inner panel are bonded together by glue, so that the connecting portion between the panel and the inner panel can firmly clamp the connecting portion of the layered board, thereby positioning the layered board.

In the above compartment of the van, the connecting portion and the panel are bonded together by glue.

In the above compartment of the van, the connecting portion and the inner panel are bonded together by glue.

In the compartment of the above-mentioned van, the connecting portion is simultaneously bonded to the panel and the inner panel by glue.

By bonding the connection part of the layered board with the panel and the inner board through glue, the connection between the connection part and the positioning notch is more firm.

In the compartment of the above-mentioned van, the panel and the inner panel all include a sandwich, an inner layer and an outer layer, and the inner layer and the outer layer are respectively fixed on both sides of the sandwich, and the sandwich is a honeycomb network In a grid shape, the inner layer and the outer layer cover both ends of the interlayer honeycomb grid and make the honeycomb grid form a seal.

The interlayer is in the shape of a honeycomb grid, and the inner and outer layers cover both ends of the interlayer honeycomb grid, so that the honeycomb grid forms a seal and ensures that the interlayer is in a vacuum state, so that the interlayer can play a role of sound insulation. The effect, and the shape of the honeycomb grid also makes the weight of the interlayer lighter, so the weight of the finished panel and inner panel is relatively light.

In the compartment of the above-mentioned van, the interlayer is made of cardboard material.

In the compartment of the above-mentioned van, the interlayer is made of glass fiber material.

Interlayers made of cardboard or fiberglass are lightweight, which reduces the weight of the entire car body.

In the compartment of the above-mentioned van, the inner layer is a board made of plastic material.

In the compartment of the above-mentioned van, the outer layer is a plate made of aluminum.

In the above compartment of the van, the inner layer is a board made of wood.

In the above-mentioned compartment of the van, the inner layer is bonded to the side of the interlayer by glue.

In the above-mentioned compartment of the van, the outer layer is bonded to the side of the interlayer by glue.

In the compartment of the above-mentioned van, the surfaces of the outer layer and the inner layer are both made of polymer materials. Ordinary polymer materials are divided into rubber, fiber, plastic, polymer adhesives, polymer coatings and polymer-based composite materials according to their characteristics. Adding a polymer material layer on the surface of the inner layer and the outer layer can not only enhance the strength of the inner layer and the outer layer, but also play a role of fire prevention because the materials of the inner layer and the outer layer are flammable materials.

Compared with the prior art, the compartment of the van has the following advantages:

1. Use the inner panel and the panel that are fixed to each other to form a positioning notch for fixing, and position the layered plate through the mutual cooperation between the positioning notch and the connecting parts on both sides of the layered plate, which is not only more convenient for positioning the layered plate , and the structure is simpler, and because most of the layered panels are hidden between the inner panel and the panel, the appearance is more beautiful;

2. The method of fixing the layered board with the panel and the inner board ensures that the connection of the layered board is more firm and not easy to fall off;

3. The box body is light in weight, and the interlayer in the shape of a honeycomb grid can also play a role in sound insulation, reducing noise pollution to the outside world.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a top sectional view of a compartment of the present van.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of A-A in Fig. 1 .

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along direction B in Fig. 1 .

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the compartment of the van when the layered plates are connected.

In the figure, 1. Panel; 2. Inner panel; 3. Layered panel; 4. Connecting part; 5. Layered guide rail; 6. Positioning notch; 7. Interlayer; 8. Inner layer; 9. Outer layer.

detailed description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a compartment of a van, the body of the compartment includes a panel 1 and an inner panel 2 on the panel 1 , and the panel 1 and the inner panel 2 are bonded together by glue. It also includes a long plate-shaped layered board 3, with protruding connecting parts 4 on both sides of the layered board 3 and a layered guide rail 5 in the middle of the layered board 3, and a connection between the inner board 2 and the panel 1. The positioning notches 6 matching the part 4, the connecting parts 4 on both sides of the layered board 3 are respectively located at the corresponding positioning notches 6, and the connecting parts 4 are bonded to the panel 1 and the inner panel 2 at the same time by glue.

As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, both the panel 1 and the inner panel 2 include an interlayer 7, an inner layer 8 and an outer layer 9, the inner layer 8 and the outer layer 9 are respectively fixed on both sides of the interlayer 7, and the inner layer 8 and the outer layer The layer 9 is specifically bonded to the side of the interlayer 7 by glue. The interlayer 7 is in the shape of a honeycomb grid, and the inner layer 8 and the outer layer 9 cover both ends of the honeycomb grid of the interlayer 7 and make the honeycomb grid form a seal. In this embodiment, the interlayer 7 is made of cardboard, the inner layer 8 is made of plastic, the outer layer 9 is made of aluminum, and both the inner layer 8 and the outer layer 9 have polymer materials on their surfaces.

The compartment of this van is formed by positioning notches 6 between the panels 1 and inner panels 2 that are fixed to each other, and then the layering is made by the joints 4 on both sides of the layered plate 3 and the positioning notches 6. The panel 3 is fixed between the panel 1 and the inner panel 2, in this way not only the layered panel 3 can be firmly positioned but also the entire compartment can be The shape of the car body is more beautiful and the structure is simpler.

When loading goods, first install the support bar between the layered guide rails 5 of the two layered plates 3 facing each other, the layered plate 3 used in the compartment of the van and the compartment used for the compartment The connection of the support bar used for body layering is shown in Figure 4, and the specific connection and positioning method between the layered plate 3 and the support bar can be referred to another patent title of the applicant, which is a kind of The content in the layered device (patent number ZL201220663809.9).

In the compartment of the van, the panel 1 and the inner panel 2 are fixedly connected to form a positioning notch 6, and the layered plate 3 is fixed by matching the connecting parts 4 on both sides of the layered plate 3 with the positioning notch 6 , so that when loading goods, support bars can be installed along the layered guide rails 5 of the two oppositely arranged layered plates 3, so that the space in the compartment body can be divided into several layers up and down, and then the goods are put into In the divided space, the space in the compartment can be effectively used in this way, and compared with directly stacking goods up and down, collisions are reduced and it is safer.

In addition, because the panel 1 and the inner panel 2 are all composed of a honeycomb-shaped interlayer 7, an inner layer 8 and an outer layer 9, and the inner layer 8 and the outer layer 9 cover both ends of the honeycomb grid of the interlayer 7 Therefore, the interlayer 7 is in a sealed and silent state, which not only makes the weight of the box body lighter, but also reduces the transmission of noise in the box to the outside, reducing noise pollution. Of course, in order to ensure the light weight of the car body, in addition to the use of cardboard materials, glass fiber materials can also be selected as the interlayer 7, and the inner layer 8 can also be made of wood materials.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definition of the appended claims range.

Claims (10)

1. A compartment of a van, the compartment of the compartment comprises a panel (1) and an inner panel (2) fixedly connected to the panel (1), and it is characterized in that it also comprises a long plate-shaped layered plate (3), the two sides of the layered plate (3) have protruding connecting parts (4) and there is a layered guide rail (5) in the middle of the layered plate (3), the above-mentioned inner plate (2) and the panel (1 ) have positioning notches (6) matching the connecting parts (4), and the connecting parts (4) on both sides of the layered plate (3) are respectively located at the corresponding positioning notches (6). 2. The compartment of a van vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, the panel (1) and the inner panel (2) are bonded together by glue. 3. The compartment of a van vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, the connecting portion (4) and the panel (1) are bonded together by glue. 4. The compartment of a van vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, the connecting portion (4) and the inner panel (2) are bonded together by glue. 5 . The compartment of a van vehicle according to claim 4 , characterized in that, the connecting portion ( 4 ) is simultaneously bonded to the panel ( 1 ) and the inner panel ( 2 ) by glue. 6. The compartment of a van according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, characterized in that, said panel (1) and inner panel (2) all comprise interlayer (7), inner layer ( 8) and the outer layer (9), the above-mentioned inner layer (8) and the outer layer (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interlayer (7) respectively, and the described interlayer (7) is in a honeycomb grid shape, and the above-mentioned inner layer (8) and the outer layer (9) cover both ends of the honeycomb grid of the interlayer (7) and make the above-mentioned honeycomb grid form a seal. 7. The compartment of a van vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, the interlayer (7) is a cardboard material. 8. The compartment of a van vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, the inner layer (8) is a board made of plastic material. 9. The compartment of a van vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, the outer layer (9) is a plate made of aluminum. 10. The compartment of a van according to claim 6, characterized in that, the inner layer (8) is bonded to the side of the interlayer (7) by glue, and the outer layer (9) is bonded by glue. It is connected to the side of the interlayer (7), and the surfaces of the outer layer (9) and the inner layer (8) both have polymer materials.