CN103343629A - Device for detecting temperature of infant swimming pool and alarming - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置。其包括主控制器、复位电路、传感器、振荡器、显示器、蜂鸣器和键盘;其中:控制器由单片机芯片构成,为整个装置的控制核心,其分别与复位电路、传感器、振荡器、显示器、蜂鸣器和键盘相连接。本发明提供的婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置,将传感器与单片机结合,可以进行多点测量,多参数测量,有选择性测量,实现自动校正,测量数据自动分析,测量结果自动传输,自动控制,使自动化生产水平得到不断的提高。有利于新产品的开发,在新产品的开发中,将传感器和单片机结合开发出前所未有的高性能产品。
A temperature detection and alarm device for swimming pools for infants and young children. It includes a main controller, a reset circuit, a sensor, an oscillator, a display, a buzzer and a keyboard; among them: the controller is composed of a single-chip microcomputer chip, which is the control core of the whole device, and it is connected with the reset circuit, sensor, oscillator, and display respectively. , buzzer and keyboard are connected. The temperature detection and alarm device for swimming pools for infants and young children provided by the invention combines the sensor with a single-chip microcomputer to perform multi-point measurement, multi-parameter measurement, selective measurement, automatic correction, automatic analysis of measurement data, automatic transmission of measurement results, and automatic control. , so that the level of automated production has been continuously improved. It is beneficial to the development of new products. In the development of new products, the combination of sensors and single-chip microcomputers develops unprecedented high-performance products.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于游泳池温度检测技术领域,特别是涉及一种婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of swimming pool temperature detection, in particular to a temperature detection and alarm device for infant swimming pools.
背景技术Background technique
当今,婴幼儿的游乐保健器材日益为人们所重视,婴幼儿游泳池就是一种受广大家长及婴幼儿喜爱的产品;但是目前的婴幼儿游泳池只有蓄水功能,没有安装水温检测及报警装置;而传统的温度计也不能满足婴幼儿游泳池水温检测的需要。Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to amusement and health care equipment for infants and young children. Infant swimming pools are a product that is loved by parents and infants; Traditional thermometers cannot meet the needs of infant swimming pool water temperature detection.
随着时代的发展,温度控制系统越发显得重要。习惯上,人们大多仍继续使用着传统的模拟传感器对温度进行测量,用机械元件进行温度控制。一个传统意义上的温度控制系统在控制时,首先要经过感温元件、测量电路、放大电路、模数转换电路后才能得到相应的数字量信息,然后通过机械元件控制加热或者冷却或者报警才能达到对温度的控制,因此系统比较繁琐。这样在应用实例中许许多多的缺点就暴露了出来,例如系统的元件比较多,所以必须要考虑的线路环节比较多,而且器件之间又难免存在着干扰,传统温度控制系统对恶劣工作条件适应能力差,不能在极限条件下正常工作。利用传统的模拟信号传感器实现温度测量,需要传统的模拟信号传感器实现温度测量,需要解决引线误差补偿、切换误差、放大电路零点漂移误差等问题,传统的机械元件控制加热冷却或者报警存在着控制精度不高,时间控制不准确等问题。With the development of the times, the temperature control system is becoming more and more important. Traditionally, most people continue to use traditional analog sensors to measure temperature and use mechanical components for temperature control. When controlling a temperature control system in the traditional sense, it must first pass through the temperature sensing element, measuring circuit, amplifier circuit, and analog-to-digital conversion circuit to obtain the corresponding digital information, and then control heating or cooling or alarm through mechanical elements to achieve The temperature control, so the system is more cumbersome. In this way, many shortcomings are exposed in the application examples. For example, there are many components in the system, so there are many circuit links that must be considered, and there is inevitably interference between the devices. The traditional temperature control system is not suitable for harsh working conditions. It has poor adaptability and cannot work normally under extreme conditions. The use of traditional analog signal sensors to achieve temperature measurement requires traditional analog signal sensors to achieve temperature measurement, and problems such as lead error compensation, switching errors, and zero-point drift errors of amplifier circuits need to be solved. Traditional mechanical components control heating and cooling or alarms have control accuracy. Not high, time control is not accurate and other issues.
虽然存在一些不足,但是充分利用微处理技术发展数字化和集成化的温度控制系统仍是温度控制发展的方向之一。而且在未来的生活中,温度控制系统将被更广泛的应用。Although there are some deficiencies, making full use of micro-processing technology to develop a digital and integrated temperature control system is still one of the development directions of temperature control. And in the future life, the temperature control system will be more widely used.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置。In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a temperature detection and alarm device for infant swimming pools.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供的婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置包括:主控制器、复位电路、传感器、振荡器、显示器、蜂鸣器和键盘;其中:控制器由单片机芯片构成,为整个装置的控制核心,其分别与复位电路、传感器、振荡器、显示器、蜂鸣器和键盘相连接;In order to achieve the above object, the infant swimming pool temperature detection and alarm device provided by the present invention includes: a main controller, a reset circuit, a sensor, an oscillator, a display, a buzzer and a keyboard; The control core of the device is connected with the reset circuit, sensor, oscillator, display, buzzer and keyboard respectively;
复位电路为上电复位电路,用于实现主控制器的上电复位;The reset circuit is a power-on reset circuit, which is used to realize the power-on reset of the main controller;
传感器为安装在婴幼儿游泳池中的温度采集器,其主要由温度传感器和A/D转换器组成,用于采集泳池中水的温度值并将其转换成数字量,然后传送给控制器;The sensor is a temperature collector installed in the infant swimming pool, which is mainly composed of a temperature sensor and an A/D converter, used to collect the temperature value of the water in the swimming pool and convert it into a digital value, and then send it to the controller;
振荡器为控制器的时钟振荡器;The oscillator is a clock oscillator of the controller;
显示器用于显示数字信息;The display is used to display digital information;
蜂鸣器用于提供音频提示信号;The buzzer is used to provide an audio prompt signal;
键盘由多个按键组成,用于输入数据和控制指令。The keyboard consists of multiple keys used to enter data and control commands.
所述的振荡器为石英晶体振荡器电路,显示器为数码管显示器,蜂鸣器为电子讯响器。The oscillator is a quartz crystal oscillator circuit, the display is a digital tube display, and the buzzer is an electronic sounder.
本装置具有投资省、制作方便、维修简便、测温精度高、运行稳定等特点,装置加上了功能键的判断,这样就更方便了测温控温的准确性及使用性。并且本装置使用了集成的测温和控制器受到外界的干扰较小。同时通过温度的设定,低于下线或高于上线的温度时能够报警,能够有效地保证婴幼儿游泳池的水温适中。The device has the characteristics of low investment, convenient manufacture, easy maintenance, high temperature measurement accuracy, and stable operation. The device is equipped with function key judgment, which makes the accuracy and usability of temperature measurement and temperature control more convenient. Moreover, the device uses an integrated temperature measurement controller and is less disturbed by the outside world. At the same time, through the setting of the temperature, an alarm can be given when the temperature is lower than the lower limit or higher than the upper limit, which can effectively ensure that the water temperature of the infant swimming pool is moderate.
本发明提供的婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置,将传感器与单片机结合,可以进行多点测量,多参数测量,有选择性测量,实现自动校正,测量数据自动分析,测量结果自动传输,自动控制,使自动化生产水平得到不断的提高。有利于新产品的开发,在新产品的开发中,将传感器和单片机结合开发出前所未有的高性能产品。提高企业的管理水平,传感器和单片机结合使得数据的检测、处理和统计的过程控制更为准确、迅速、合理,使企业的生产技术、产品质量、安全生产、节省人力和降低成本等方面上升到一个新的水平,为技术改造开辟新的领域。The temperature detection and alarm device for swimming pools for infants and young children provided by the invention combines the sensor with a single-chip microcomputer to perform multi-point measurement, multi-parameter measurement, selective measurement, automatic correction, automatic analysis of measurement data, automatic transmission of measurement results, and automatic control. , so that the level of automated production has been continuously improved. It is beneficial to the development of new products. In the development of new products, the combination of sensors and single-chip microcomputers develops unprecedented high-performance products. Improve the management level of the enterprise. The combination of sensors and single-chip microcomputers makes the process control of data detection, processing and statistics more accurate, rapid and reasonable, and makes the production technology, product quality, safe production, labor saving and cost reduction of the enterprise rise to A new level that breaks new ground for technological transformation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a temperature detection and alarm device for an infant swimming pool provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明提供的婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置进行详细说明。The temperature detection and alarm device for swimming pools for infants and young children provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,本发明提供的婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置包括:主控制器1、复位电路2、传感器3、振荡器4、显示器5、蜂鸣器6和键盘7;其中:控制器1由单片机芯片构成,为整个装置的控制核心,其分别与复位电路2、传感器3、振荡器4、显示器5、蜂鸣器6和键盘7相连接;As shown in Figure 1, the infant swimming pool temperature detection provided by the present invention and alarm device include:
复位电路2为上电复位电路,用于实现主控制器1的上电复位;The reset circuit 2 is a power-on reset circuit, which is used to realize the power-on reset of the
传感器3为安装在婴幼儿游泳池中的温度采集器,其主要由温度传感器和A/D转换器组成,用于采集泳池中水的温度值并将其转换成数字量,然后传送给控制器1;
振荡器4为石英晶体振荡器电路,为控制器1的时钟振荡器;The
显示器5为数码管显示器,用于显示数字信息;
峰鸣器6为电子讯响器,用于提供音频提示信号;The
键盘7由多个按键组成,用于输入数据和控制指令。The
本发明提供的婴幼儿游泳池温度检测及报警装置利用温度传感器采集水温信号并转换成模拟电压信号,再由A/D转换器把模拟电压信号转化成数字电压信号后送入单片机输入端。单片机根据输入端接收到的数字电压信号,通过事先编好的软件控制程序,将数字电压信号换算成与测量温度对应的温度显示数字,并由单片机控制的数码显示器显示出来。用户可通过键盘7设置温度上下限,当温度超过设置的上下限温度值时峰鸣器6实施报警。The infant swimming pool temperature detection and alarm device provided by the present invention uses a temperature sensor to collect water temperature signals and converts them into analog voltage signals, and then converts the analog voltage signals into digital voltage signals by an A/D converter and sends them to the input terminal of a single-chip microcomputer. According to the digital voltage signal received by the input terminal, the single-chip computer converts the digital voltage signal into the temperature display number corresponding to the measured temperature through the pre-programmed software control program, and displays it on the digital display controlled by the single-chip computer. The user can set the upper and lower limits of the temperature through the
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Cited By (3)
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CN103615125A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Water-temperature-controllable swimming pool for infants |
CN106441455A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 刘春� | Water quality monitoring and managing system for swimming pool |
CN106441454A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 刘春� | Water quality detecting system for swimming pool |
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CN102619360A (en) * | 2012-02-05 | 2012-08-01 | 南京理工大学常熟研究院有限公司 | Swimming pool with electric heating and automatic temperature controlling functions for babies |
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CN2722114Y (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-08-31 | 欧立军 | Thermostatic device of bath |
CN102012709A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-04-13 | 南通恒帅机电设备有限公司 | Water temperature control device controlled by singlechip |
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