CN103342585A - Method for decorating domestic ceramic underglaze color - Google Patents
Method for decorating domestic ceramic underglaze color Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103342585A CN103342585A CN201310285451XA CN201310285451A CN103342585A CN 103342585 A CN103342585 A CN 103342585A CN 201310285451X A CN201310285451X A CN 201310285451XA CN 201310285451 A CN201310285451 A CN 201310285451A CN 103342585 A CN103342585 A CN 103342585A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sponge
- colorant
- pattern
- plank
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for decorating domestic ceramic underglaze color. The method comprises the following steps of: making a pattern to be printed by utilizing hands or a pair of scissors, weighing quantitative pigment, a material mixing agent and water, preparing an underglaze color pigment, dipping the prepared underglaze color pigment onto one surface of a sponge with the pattern, pressing the one surface, which is dipped with the underglaze color pigment, of the sponge on a green body, printing the pattern on the green body, painting a clear glaze, drying the clear glaze, and placing the green body in a kiln to burn after drying. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the cost of raw materials is low and easy to machine, the partial surface of a device, the whole surface of the device, a flat surface and a curved surface of the device are printed, and the different colors are utilized to overprint according to picture requirements; and the method is simple, convenient and rapid to operate, less in loss of the raw materials, suitable for production line flow process, wide in application range and strong in practicability and has the strong popularization and application values.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the ceramic technology field, relate in particular to the method that a kind of domestic ceramics under glazed is decorated.
Background technology
At present, the under glazed trailing on the ceramic ware for daily use has Freehandhand-drawing, applique, spraying decoration, and Freehandhand-drawing just refers to free-handly paint at pottery, has uniqueness, and artistic value is also higher; Spraying decoration (aerograph) is to cover in vessel surface with engraving version, ceramic pigment is sprayed on the base substrate through spray gun with pressurized air, throws off then to engrave version and execute transparent again, can carry out many editions chromatographys, and the decorative pattern uniform hue has stereoscopic sensation; Applique is to adopt screen printing technique under the glaze, and the printing ink made from ceramic pigment prints out pattern at the cotton paper carrier, pattern is attached on the base substrate again, throws off cotton paper then and executes transparent again.
But Freehandhand-drawing is not suitable for pipelining, the many and pollution ambient air of spraying decoration colorant loss; Applique is fit to produce in batches under the glaze, but can not decorate unremitting picture at curved surface types such as dish, bowls.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the method that a kind of domestic ceramics under glazed is decorated, be intended to solve existing under glazed trailing and have streamline operration and batch process, production and working (machining) efficiency are lower, material loss is many, application surface the is narrow problem of being not suitable for.
The method that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of domestic ceramics under glazed to decorate, this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 is produced the pattern that will print with hand or with scissors in sponge;
Step 2 takes by weighing quantitative pigment, modifier and water, and preparation under glazed colorant;
Step 3 is dipped in the figuratum one side of sponge in the under glazed colorant that modulates;
Step 4, with the one side of dipping in the under glazed colorant on the sponge by on base substrate, impressing pattern on base substrate;
Step 5: execute transparent, go into klining after the drying.
Further, in step 2: the processing of colorant under the glaze: with color painting under the ceramic glaze and additive accurately weighing in proportion, add in the ball grinder, add pebbles and water simultaneously, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, loading capacity is 70% of ball grinder, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all by 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier then, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs, stir and get final product, modifier is selected peach gum for use, and it can make, and colorant and base substrate are bonded together well under the glaze, can not broken up when glazing.
Further, in step 3, sponge is dipped in the process of getting colorant, to replenish the under glazed colorant that modulates on the continuous sponge in container, makes sponge remain state of saturation.
Further, in step 4, if make the pattern uniform coloring of printing on the base substrate, then select the high thin sponge of density for use; If make the pattern of printing on the base substrate have the actual situation effect, then select thick sponge for use.
Further, adopt the concrete steps of this method red heart pattern of impressing pattern on base substrate to be:
Make the sponge pattern: the plank thick with 3cm is processed into heart, with glue a 3cm thin sponge thick, that area is bigger than plank is bonded on the plank then, along the profile of plank unnecessary sponge is cut off, and with the peripheral outline ground smooth;
Modulation under glazed colorant: take by weighing parcel red stain 700 grams, glaze 200 grams, base sheet 100 grams earlier, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all by 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water transfers to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: in a container flat partially, that the relative aperture pattern is big, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, hand is taken heart-shaped plank then, the sponge of heart-shaped sponge in container dipped in, make evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: will dip in the sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and finish impressing pattern;
Execute transparent then, go into klining after the drying.
Further, the concrete steps that adopt this method to print as the camouflage fatigue pattern at base substrate are:
Make the sponge pattern: during to cup, the bowl whole surface of class or local the decoration, with 3cm thick, long and wide be the sponge of 4cm size, sponge wherein simultaneously with one seizes of hand, make formation cellular relatively uniformly;
Modulation under glazed colorant: take by weighing Victoria Green WPB or peacock blue colorant 700 grams, base sheet 100 grams, Wingdale 100 grams, kaolin 100 grams are put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all by 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, directly take sponge with hand then, the sponge of cellular one side in container dipped in, make evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: will dip in the sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and by repeatedly transfer printing, make the whole surface of implements or part be covered with the camouflage color figure;
Execute transparent then, go into klining after the drying.
Further, adopt this method to print the cover colored pattern at base substrate, making around the plate internal surface is that camouflage pattern, center are that the concrete steps of heart pattern are:
Make camouflage color sponge pattern: be processed into the circle the same with the plate diameter with the thick plank of 3cm, the one side of plank is loaded onto the handle that hand is taken, another side glues the thick sponge that 7cm is thick, area is bigger than plank with glue, profile along plank cuts off unnecessary sponge then, on emery wheel, the sponge profile is processed into plate in the radian that approaches of profile, and the sponge at center cut away, make sponge circlewise, to all around profile ground smooth, one seizes in sponge surface that processes, make formation cellular relatively uniformly with hand;
Make red heart sponge pattern: the plank thick with 3cm is processed into heart, with glue a 3cm thin sponge thick, that area is bigger than plank is bonded on the plank then, along the profile of plank unnecessary sponge is cut off, and with the peripheral outline ground smooth;
Modulation under glazed colorant: preparation red heart patterns colorant: take by weighing parcel red stain 700 grams, glaze 200 grams, base sheet 100 grams earlier, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all passing through 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
The used colorant of preparation camouflage pattern: take by weighing Victoria Green WPB or peacock blue colorant 700 grams, produce useless base sheet 100 grams of product, Wingdale 100 grams, kaolin 100 grams, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all passing through 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, it is standby that water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: dip in when getting red heart patterns colorant, in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, hand is taken heart-shaped plank then, and the sponge of heart-shaped sponge in container dipped in, makes evenly painted;
Dip in when getting the used colorant of camouflage pattern, in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, take handle on the circular plank with hand then, the sponge of cellular sponge in container dipped in, make evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: when printing the red heart pattern, the red heart shape sponge pattern transfer of having dipped in colorant on base substrate, is finished impressing pattern;
When printing camouflage pattern, the camouflage color shape sponge pattern transfer of having dipped in colorant on base substrate, is finished impressing pattern;
Execute transparent then, go into klining after the drying.
The method that domestic ceramics under glazed provided by the invention is decorated, produce the pattern that to print in sponge with hand or with scissors, take by weighing quantitative pigment, modifier and water, and preparation under glazed colorant, the figuratum one side of sponge is dipped in the under glazed colorant that modulates, with the one side of dipping in the under glazed colorant on the sponge by on base substrate, impressing pattern on base substrate; Cheap, the easy processing of material cost of the present invention, can be to reaching stamp on the curved surface on implements local surfaces, the whole surface of implements, the implements plane, can carry out chromatography with different colours according to the picture needs, simple, convenient, quick, material loss is few, is fit to the production line streamline operration, wide application, practical, have stronger popularization and using value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the realization flow figure of the domestic ceramics under glazed that provides of the embodiment of the invention method of decorating.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described in detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and be not used in and limit invention.
The realization flow of the method that the domestic ceramics under glazed that Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of the invention to be provided is decorated.
This method may further comprise the steps:
Step S101 produces the pattern that will print with hand or with scissors in sponge;
Step S102 takes by weighing quantitative pigment, modifier and water, and preparation under glazed colorant;
Step S103 dips in the figuratum one side of sponge in the under glazed colorant that modulates;
Step S104, with the one side of dipping in the under glazed colorant on the sponge by on base substrate, impressing pattern on base substrate;
Step S105 executes transparent, goes into klining after the drying.
In embodiments of the present invention, in step S102, the processing of colorant under the glaze: with color painting under the ceramic glaze and additive accurately weighing in proportion, add in the ball grinder, add pebbles and water simultaneously, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, loading capacity is 70% of ball grinder, and ball milling 24～48 hours is to all passing through 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier then, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs, and stirring gets final product, and modifier is selected peach gum for use, it can make, and colorant and base substrate are bonded together well under the glaze, can not broken up when glazing.
In embodiments of the present invention, in step S103, sponge is dipped in the process of getting colorant, constantly to replenish the under glazed colorant that modulates on sponge, makes sponge remain state of saturation.
In embodiments of the present invention, in step S104, if will make the pattern uniform coloring of printing on the base substrate, then select the high thin sponge of density for use; If will make the pattern of printing on the base substrate have the actual situation effect, then select thick sponge for use.
In embodiments of the present invention, adopt the concrete steps of this method red heart pattern of impressing pattern on base substrate to be:
Make the sponge pattern: the plank thick with 3cm is processed into heart, with glue a 3cm thin sponge thick, that area is bigger than plank is bonded on the plank then, along the profile of plank unnecessary sponge is cut off, and with the peripheral outline ground smooth;
Modulation under glazed colorant: take by weighing parcel red stain 700 grams, glaze 200 grams, base sheet 100 grams earlier, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all by 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water transfers to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: in a container flat partially, that the relative aperture pattern is big, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, hand is taken heart-shaped plank then, the sponge of heart-shaped sponge in container dipped in, make evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: will dip in the sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and finish impressing pattern.
Execute transparent, go into klining after the drying
In embodiments of the present invention, the concrete steps that adopt this method to print as the camouflage fatigue pattern at base substrate are:
Make the sponge pattern: during to cup, the bowl whole surface of class or local the decoration, with 3cm thick, long and wide be the sponge of 4cm size, sponge wherein simultaneously with one seizes of hand, make formation cellular relatively uniformly;
Modulation under glazed colorant: take by weighing Victoria Green WPB or peacock blue colorant 700 grams, base sheet 100 grams, Wingdale 100 grams, kaolin 100 grams are put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all by 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, directly take sponge with hand then, the sponge of cellular one side in container dipped in, make evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: will dip in the sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and by repeatedly transfer printing, make the whole surface of implements or part be covered with the camouflage color figure.
Execute transparent, go into klining after the drying.
In embodiments of the present invention, adopt this method to print the cover colored pattern at base substrate, making around the plate internal surface is that camouflage pattern, center are that the concrete steps of heart pattern are:
Make camouflage color sponge pattern: be processed into the circle the same with the plate diameter with the thick plank of 3cm, the one side of plank is loaded onto the handle that hand is taken, another side glues the thick sponge that 7cm is thick, area is bigger than plank with glue, profile along plank cuts off unnecessary sponge then, on emery wheel, the sponge profile is processed into plate in the radian that approaches of profile, and the sponge at center cut away, make sponge circlewise, to all around profile ground smooth, one seizes in ring-type sponge surface that processes, make formation cellular relatively uniformly with hand;
Make red heart sponge pattern: the plank thick with 3cm is processed into heart, with glue a 3cm thin sponge thick, that area is bigger than plank is bonded on the plank then, along the profile of plank unnecessary sponge is cut off, and with the peripheral outline ground smooth;
Modulation under glazed colorant: preparation red heart patterns colorant: take by weighing parcel red stain 700 grams, glaze 200 grams, base sheet 100 grams earlier, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all passing through 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
The used colorant of preparation camouflage pattern: take by weighing Victoria Green WPB or peacock blue colorant 700 grams, base sheet 100 grams, Wingdale 100 grams, kaolin 100 grams, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all passing through 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, it is standby that water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: dip in when getting red heart patterns colorant, in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, hand is taken heart-shaped plank then, and the sponge of heart-shaped sponge in container dipped in, makes evenly painted;
Dip in when getting the used colorant of camouflage pattern, in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, hand is taken the handle on the circular plank then, and the sponge of cellular sponge in container dipped in, makes evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: when printing the red heart pattern, the red heart shape sponge pattern transfer of having dipped in colorant on base substrate, is finished impressing pattern;
When printing camouflage pattern, the camouflage color shape sponge pattern transfer of having dipped in colorant on base substrate, is finished impressing pattern.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments application principle of the present invention is further described.
The method that a kind of domestic ceramics under glazed provided by the present invention is decorated is achieved in that this method comprises: make sponge pattern, modulation under glazed colorant, dip in and get colorant, impressing pattern;
At first, on sponge, make with hand or with scissors and want the pattern printed;
Then, according to processing requirement, take by weighing quantitative pigment, modifier and water, preparation under glazed colorant;
Then, the figuratum one side of sponge is dipped in the under glazed colorant that modulates;
Then, will dip in the one side of colorant on the sponge, by on base substrate, impressing pattern.
At last, execute transparent, go into klining after the drying.
If want to make the picture uniform coloring, can select the high thin sponge of density for use; If expect the picture with actual situation effect, select for use general thick sponge to get final product;
When impressing pattern, action is brisk, if overlong time can make the color layers thickening, is easy to generate defectives such as pore.
In step S102: how under glazed pigment is for the domestic ceramics device that burns till more than 1200 ℃.Generally be that difference is batch mixes in advance, synthesizes the stable coloring compounds of high temperature such as spinel type, corundum type or zircon type through high-temperature calcination with coloring oxide and the requirement by different varieties such as quartz, aluminum oxide, kaolin, porphyrize uses then.Different colours can be allocated during use, generally also will add additives such as some glaze, kaolin, blank or feldspar, can regulate the depth of color on the one hand, also can regulate the combination between pigment and base, the glaze in addition.It is different and different that the kind of additive and add-on are looked pigment variety, uses kaolin and glaze as the additive of dark blue, and add-on is dark blue pigment 70%, kaolin 20%, glaze 10%; Peacock blue additive is generally used kaolin, Wingdale and glaze, and add-on is peacock blue pigment 70%, Wingdale 10%, glaze 10%, kaolin 10%.
The processing of colorant under the glaze: with color painting under the ceramic glaze and additive accurately weighing in proportion, add in the ball grinder, add pebbles and water simultaneously, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, loading capacity (total amount) is about 70% of ball grinder, and ball milling 24～48 hours is to all passing through 10000-hole sieve.Add 0.3% modifier then, water is transferred to the viscosity (proportion 1.4～1.6) that needs, and stirring gets final product.Modifier is selected peach gum for use, and it can make, and colorant and base substrate are bonded together well under the glaze, can not broken up when glazing.
Case study on implementation one: red heart pattern
As shown in Figure 1, at first, make the sponge pattern: the plank thick with the 3cm left and right sides is processed into heart, with glue a 3cm left and right sides thin sponge thick, that area is bigger than plank is bonded on the plank then, profile along plank cuts off unnecessary sponge, and with the peripheral outline ground smooth;
Then, modulation under glazed colorant: take by weighing parcel red stain 700 grams earlier, glaze 200 grams, base sheet 100 grams, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours is to all passing through 10000-hole sieve.Afterwards, add about 0.3% modifier, it is stand-by that water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
Then, dip in and get colorant: in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen it is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant.Hand is taken heart-shaped plank then, and the sponge of heart-shaped sponge in container dipped in, makes evenly painted;
At last, impressing pattern: will dip in the sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and finish impressing pattern.
In dipping in the process of getting colorant, to smear colorant on the continuous sponge in container, make it remain state of saturation.
Case study on implementation two: as the pattern of camouflage fatigue
As shown in Figure 1, at first, make the sponge pattern: to cup, the whole surface of bowl class (or local) when decorating, the sponge of size simultaneously with one seizes of hand, makes formation cellular relatively uniformly therein about, 4cm thick with 3cm left and right sides;
Then, modulation under glazed colorant: take by weighing Victoria Green WPB (indigo plant) colorant 700 grams, base sheet 100 grams, Wingdale 100 grams, kaolin 100 grams, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours is to all passing through 10000-hole sieve.Afterwards, add about 0.3% modifier, it is standby that water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
Then, dip in and get colorant: in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen it is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant.Directly take sponge with hand then, will have the sponge of one side in container of honeycomb-like pattern to dip in, make evenly painted;
At last, impressing pattern: will dip in the sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and by repeatedly transfer printing, make the whole surface of implements (or local) be covered with the camouflage color figure and get final product.
In dipping in the process of getting colorant, to smear colorant on the continuous sponge in container, make it remain state of saturation.
Case study on implementation three: the cover colored pattern is camouflage pattern around the plate internal surface, and the center is heart pattern.
As shown in Figure 1, at first, make the sponge pattern
Make camouflage color sponge pattern: be processed into the circle the same with the plate diameter with the thick plank in the 3cm left and right sides, the one side of plank is loaded onto the handle that hand is taken, another side glues the thick sponge that the 7cm left and right sides is thick, area is bigger than plank with glue, profile along plank cuts off unnecessary sponge then, on emery wheel, the sponge profile is processed into plate in the radian that approaches of profile, and the sponge at center cut away, make sponge circlewise, then profile ground smooth all around.One seizes in sponge surface that processes, make formation cellular relatively uniformly with hand;
Make red heart sponge pattern: the plank thick with the 3cm left and right sides is processed into heart, with glue a 3cm left and right sides thin sponge thick, that area is bigger than plank is bonded on the plank then, along the profile of plank unnecessary sponge is cut off, and with the peripheral outline ground smooth;
Then, modulation under glazed colorant:
Preparation red heart patterns colorant: take by weighing parcel red stain 700 grams earlier, glaze 200 grams, base sheet 100 grams, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours is to all passing through 10000-hole sieve.Afterwards, add about 0.3% modifier (gelatin, Aqua Folium Camelliae sinensis or peach gum etc.), it is stand-by that water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
The used colorant of preparation camouflage pattern: take by weighing Victoria Green WPB (indigo plant) colorant 700 grams, glaze 100 grams, Wingdale 100 grams, kaolin 100 grams, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours is to all passing through 10000-hole sieve.Afterwards, add about 0.3% modifier (gelatin, Aqua Folium Camelliae sinensis or peach gum etc.), it is standby that water is transferred to the viscosity that needs.
Then, dip in and get colorant:
Dip in and get red heart patterns colorant: in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen it is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant.Hand is taken heart-shaped plank then, and the sponge of heart-shaped sponge in container dipped in, makes evenly painted.
Dip in and get the used colorant of camouflage pattern: in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen it is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant.Hand is taken the handle on the plank then, and the sponge of cellular sponge in container dipped in, makes evenly painted.
At last, impressing pattern:
Print the red heart pattern: will dip in the red heart shape sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and finish impressing pattern;
Print camouflage pattern: will dip in the camouflage color shape sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and finish impressing pattern.
Execute transparent, go into klining after the drying
Dip in the process of getting colorant in sponge, to smear colorant on the continuous sponge in container, make it remain state of saturation.
When impressing pattern, can print heart-shaped back seal camouflage color earlier, also can print camouflage color earlier after seal heart-shaped.
The method that a kind of domestic ceramics under glazed provided by the invention is decorated is compared with traditional under glazed trailing, and advantage is as follows:
1, cheap, the easy processing of material cost;
2, can also can whole surperficial stamp to implements surface local stamp; Can be on the implements plane stamp, also can be on curved surface stamp; Can print a kind of color, also can carry out chromatography with different colours according to the picture needs;
3, simple, convenient, quick, be fit to the production line streamline operration;
4, wide application can be used for domestic ceramics, artistic pottery and porcelain, architectural pottery etc.
The method that the domestic ceramics under glazed that the embodiment of the invention provides is decorated, produce the pattern that to print in sponge with hand or with scissors, take by weighing quantitative pigment, modifier and water, and preparation under glazed colorant, the figuratum one side of sponge is dipped in the under glazed colorant that modulates, with the one side of dipping in the under glazed colorant on the sponge by on base substrate, impressing pattern on base substrate; Cheap, the easy processing of material cost of the present invention, can be to reaching stamp on the curved surface on implements local surfaces, the whole surface of implements, the implements plane, can carry out chromatography with different colours according to the picture needs, simple, convenient, quick, material loss is few, is fit to the production line streamline operration, wide application, practical, have stronger popularization and using value.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the domestic ceramics under glazed method of decorating is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 is produced the pattern that will print with hand or with scissors in sponge;
Step 2 according to the pattern that will print, takes by weighing quantitative pigment, modifier and water, and preparation under glazed colorant;
Step 3 is dipped in the figuratum one side of sponge in the under glazed colorant that modulates;
Step 4, with the one side of dipping in the under glazed colorant on the sponge by on base substrate, impressing pattern on base substrate;
Step 5: execute transparent, go into klining after the drying.
2. the domestic ceramics under glazed as claimed in claim 1 method of decorating, it is characterized in that, in step 2: the processing of colorant under the glaze: with color painting under the ceramic glaze and additive accurately weighing in proportion, add in the ball grinder, add pebbles and water simultaneously, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, loading capacity is 70% of ball grinder, and ball milling 24～48 hours is to all passing through 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier then, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs, and stirring gets final product, and modifier is selected peach gum for use, it can make, and colorant and base substrate are bonded together well under the glaze, can not broken up when glazing.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, in step 3, sponge is dipped in the process of getting colorant, constantly to replenish the under glazed colorant that modulates on sponge, makes sponge remain state of saturation.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, in step 4, if will make the pattern uniform coloring of printing on the base substrate, then selects the high thin sponge of density for use; If will make the pattern of printing on the base substrate have the actual situation effect, then select thick sponge for use.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the concrete steps that adopt this method to print red heart pattern at base substrate are:
Make the sponge pattern: the plank thick with 3cm is processed into heart, with glue a 3cm thin sponge thick, that area is bigger than plank is bonded on the plank then, along the profile of plank unnecessary sponge is cut off, and with the peripheral outline ground smooth;
Modulation under glazed colorant: take by weighing parcel red stain 700 grams, glaze 200 grams, base sheet 100 grams earlier, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all by 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water transfers to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: in a container flat partially, that the relative aperture pattern is big, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, hand is taken heart-shaped plank then, the sponge of heart-shaped sponge in container dipped in, make evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: will dip in the sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and finish impressing pattern;
Execute transparent, go into klining after the drying.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the concrete steps that adopt this method to print as the camouflage fatigue pattern at base substrate are:
Make the sponge pattern: during to cup, the bowl whole surface of class or local the decoration, with 3cm thick, long and wide be the sponge of 4cm size, sponge wherein simultaneously with one seizes of hand, make formation cellular relatively uniformly;
Modulation under glazed colorant: take by weighing Victoria Green WPB or peacock blue colorant 700 grams, base sheet 100 grams, Wingdale 100 grams, kaolin 100 grams are put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all by 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, directly take sponge with hand then, the sponge of cellular one side in container dipped in, make evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: will dip in the sponge pattern transfer of colorant on base substrate, and by repeatedly transfer printing, make the whole surface of implements or part be covered with the camouflage color figure;
Execute transparent, go into klining after the drying.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, adopts this method to print the cover colored pattern at base substrate, and making around the plate internal surface is that camouflage pattern, center are that the concrete steps of heart pattern are:
Make camouflage color sponge pattern: be processed into the circle the same with the plate diameter with the thick plank of 3cm, the one side of plank is loaded onto the handle that hand is taken, another side glues the thick sponge that 7cm is thick, area is bigger than plank with glue, profile along plank cuts off unnecessary sponge then, on emery wheel, the sponge profile is processed into plate in the radian that approaches of profile, and the sponge at center cut away, make sponge circlewise, to all around profile ground smooth, one seizes in sponge surface that processes, make formation cellular relatively uniformly with hand;
Make red heart sponge pattern: the plank thick with 3cm is processed into heart, with glue a 3cm thin sponge thick, that area is bigger than plank is bonded on the plank then, along the profile of plank unnecessary sponge is cut off, and with the peripheral outline ground smooth;
Modulation under glazed colorant: preparation red heart patterns colorant: take by weighing parcel red stain 700 grams, glaze 200 grams, base sheet 100 grams earlier, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all passing through 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
The used colorant of preparation camouflage pattern: take by weighing Victoria Green WPB or peacock blue colorant 700 grams, base sheet 100 grams, Wingdale 100 grams, kaolin 100 grams, put into the 1.5kg ball grinder, material: ball: water=1: 2: 0.6, ball milling 24～48 hours, to all passing through 10000-hole sieve, add 0.3% modifier again, it is standby that water is transferred to the viscosity that needs;
Dip in and get colorant: dip in when getting red heart patterns colorant, in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, hand is taken heart-shaped plank then, and the sponge of heart-shaped sponge in container dipped in, makes evenly painted;
Dip in when getting the used colorant of camouflage pattern, in a container flat partially, that bore is bigger than pattern, put one and the onesize sponge of container, dip in the colorant that modulates with spread pen, colorant is evenly coated on the sponge in the container, make whole sponge all soak into colorant, hand is taken the handle on the plank then, and the sponge of cellular sponge in container dipped in, makes evenly painted;
Impressing pattern: when printing the red heart pattern, the red heart shape sponge pattern transfer of having dipped in colorant on base substrate, is finished impressing pattern;
When printing camouflage pattern, the camouflage color shape sponge pattern transfer of having dipped in colorant on base substrate, is finished impressing pattern;
Execute transparent, go into klining after the drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310285451XA CN103342585A (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Method for decorating domestic ceramic underglaze color |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310285451XA CN103342585A (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Method for decorating domestic ceramic underglaze color |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103342585A true CN103342585A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=49277427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310285451XA Pending CN103342585A (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Method for decorating domestic ceramic underglaze color |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103342585A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104108954A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-22 | 李金朱 | Method for enabling porcelain body surface to have painting effect on rice paper |
| CN108675833A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 余彬 | The manufacture craft of seven color traditional Chinese painting ceramics under glaze |
| CN109400216A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 赵国青 | It paints on a kind of ceramic glaze drawing method and application on mill base and ceramic glaze |
| CN110117197A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-13 | 湖南醴陵红官窑瓷业有限公司 | A kind of formula and preparation method preventing multi-layer intelligent colored drawing glaze ceramics contracting glaze |
| CN110802922A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-18 | 湖南斯多孚节能科技有限公司 | Method for printing patterns on surface of plate |
| CN112279684A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Magnesia-alumina spinel wear-resistant full-glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN112457059A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-09 | 余志刚 | Pigment for painting and calligraphy on underglaze and in-glaze color bottom and application method thereof |
| IT202100026009A1 (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-06 | Ceram Fabbro Di Fabbro Arturo & C Snc | PROCEDURE FOR DECORATING CERAMIC PRODUCTS AND THE CERAMIC PRODUCT MADE SO |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87100727A (en) * | 1987-02-14 | 1988-07-13 | 佛山市石湾东平陶瓷厂 | Printing technology in the wall ground brick glaze |
| CN1493470A (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-05 | 刘记工艺有限公司 | Manufacturing method of under enamel colour of ceramic product |
| CN201227931Y (en) * | 2008-07-19 | 2009-04-29 | 刘沣余 | PU sponge foaming printing chapter |
| CN102582349A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 杨舒童 | Manufacturing method for ceramic painting |
| CN202428850U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-09-12 | 赵国平 | Sponge seal mould |
| CN202896167U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-24 | 大埔县富大陶瓷有限公司 | Printing pen for ceramic machining |
-
2013
- 2013-07-08 CN CN201310285451XA patent/CN103342585A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87100727A (en) * | 1987-02-14 | 1988-07-13 | 佛山市石湾东平陶瓷厂 | Printing technology in the wall ground brick glaze |
| CN1493470A (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-05 | 刘记工艺有限公司 | Manufacturing method of under enamel colour of ceramic product |
| CN201227931Y (en) * | 2008-07-19 | 2009-04-29 | 刘沣余 | PU sponge foaming printing chapter |
| CN202428850U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-09-12 | 赵国平 | Sponge seal mould |
| CN102582349A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 杨舒童 | Manufacturing method for ceramic painting |
| CN202896167U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-24 | 大埔县富大陶瓷有限公司 | Printing pen for ceramic machining |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐建华等: "《陶瓷花釉与装饰技术》", 30 April 2011, 中国轻工业出版社, article "陶瓷花釉与装饰技术", pages: 40-47 * |
| 轻工业部第一轻工业局: "《日用陶瓷工业手册》", 31 August 1984, 轻工业出版社, article "日用陶瓷工业手册", pages: 348-350 * |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104108954A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-22 | 李金朱 | Method for enabling porcelain body surface to have painting effect on rice paper |
| CN104108954B (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | 李金朱 | Method for enabling porcelain body surface to have painting effect on rice paper |
| CN108675833A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 余彬 | The manufacture craft of seven color traditional Chinese painting ceramics under glaze |
| CN108675833B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2021-01-01 | 余彬 | Manufacturing process of underglaze seven-color ceramic with artistic drawing |
| CN109400216A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 赵国青 | It paints on a kind of ceramic glaze drawing method and application on mill base and ceramic glaze |
| CN110117197A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-13 | 湖南醴陵红官窑瓷业有限公司 | A kind of formula and preparation method preventing multi-layer intelligent colored drawing glaze ceramics contracting glaze |
| CN110802922A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-18 | 湖南斯多孚节能科技有限公司 | Method for printing patterns on surface of plate |
| CN112279684A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Magnesia-alumina spinel wear-resistant full-glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN112279684B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-05-06 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Magnesia-alumina spinel wear-resistant full-glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN112457059A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-09 | 余志刚 | Pigment for painting and calligraphy on underglaze and in-glaze color bottom and application method thereof |
| IT202100026009A1 (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-06 | Ceram Fabbro Di Fabbro Arturo & C Snc | PROCEDURE FOR DECORATING CERAMIC PRODUCTS AND THE CERAMIC PRODUCT MADE SO |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103342585A (en) | Method for decorating domestic ceramic underglaze color | |
| CN102795892B (en) | Soluble salt ceramic tile and production method thereof | |
| CN106518170B (en) | Fancy infiltration method for ceramic tile | |
| CN105948714A (en) | Production method of imitated natural marble polished glazed brick | |
| CN100575123C (en) | Shift the application of marble paper under ceramic glaze under a kind of glaze | |
| CN103483010A (en) | Manufacturing technique of stereoscopic underglaze multicolor ceramic | |
| CN105461358A (en) | A stone-imitating porcelain tile with three-dimensional decoration effects and a producing method thereof | |
| CN109227901A (en) | Can simultaneously a variety of dry-particle ceramic tiles of charity, preparation method and its control method | |
| CN104193415A (en) | Method for manufacturing unburnt ceramic tile clay | |
| CN108437675B (en) | Preparation method and application method of ceramic decorative stained paper for paper-cut | |
| CN105948823B (en) | A kind of Ceramic Tiles and production method of slurry containing chromatic colour and infiltration ink formation | |
| CN106116696A (en) | A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional cover-coat enamel | |
| CN107417303A (en) | The manufacture method of ink-jet pattern permeating tile under a kind of glaze | |
| CN104591786B (en) | Manufacturing method of ceramic sheet with infiltration layer | |
| CN105753465A (en) | Method of making ceramic super-flat mirror art mural and product made thereby | |
| CN102677479A (en) | Method for manufacturing artificial leathers capable of changing color with temperature | |
| CN108059486B (en) | Ink-jet pattern-penetrating ceramic tile with consistent bottom texture and manufacturing method and equipment thereof | |
| CN104591804A (en) | Preparation method of ceramic brick with stereoscopic decorative effects | |
| CN108189575A (en) | A kind of ceramic marble paper printing technology | |
| CN104193407A (en) | Method for manufacturing unburnt ceramic tile clay | |
| US20160176183A1 (en) | Decal Printing Paper For Ceramics | |
| CN104098347A (en) | Manufacturing method of ceramic flower surface | |
| CN102674894B (en) | Method for coloring surface of ceramic body and ceramic colorant | |
| CN112159252B (en) | Preparation method of color wiping pottery with protruding patterns | |
| CN101342841A (en) | Method for preparing ceramics handicraft article |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20131009 |