CN103340331B - Bighead carp compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bighead carp compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103340331B CN103340331B CN201310320593.5A CN201310320593A CN103340331B CN 103340331 B CN103340331 B CN 103340331B CN 201310320593 A CN201310320593 A CN 201310320593A CN 103340331 B CN103340331 B CN 103340331B
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Abstract
The invention discloses bighead carp compound feed. The bighead carp compound feed is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 1%-5% of fish meal, 13%-18% of soybean meal, 10%-15% of rapeseed meal, 5%-10% of cottonseed meal, 20%-25% of peanut meal, 10%-15% of rice bran meal, 10%-15% of full-cream rice bran, 5%-15% of DDGS (corn distillers grains and soluble substances thereof), 1%-2% of soybean oil, 0.5%-2% of monocalcium phosphate, 0.5%-3% of beer yeast and 0.5%-2% of premix. The bighead carp compound feed has the advantages of being completely balanced in nutrition, strong in food calling performance, low in using cost and high in cost performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, relate in particular to a kind of bighead mixed feed, the invention still further relates to a kind of preparation method of bighead mixed feed.
Background technology
Bighead cries again variegated carp, bullhead, is one of topmost Fish-water Fish Farming kind of China.Due to effect that it is nutritious, protein content is high and fish head has intelligence development business, memory aid, delays senility, therefore, be deeply subject to liking of consumers in general.
Traditional bighead breeding way, is that planktonic organism is cultivated in Xiang Shuizhong fertilising, then bighead filter food planktonic organism, and because planktonic organism amount is limited, general pond bighead cultivation density is at 30-50 tail/mu, thereby the output of bighead is limited.But, along with the raising of people's living standard, the demand of bighead is constantly increased, only rely on planktonic breeding way in filter drinking water, can not meet the demand in market far away.Thereby to improve the output of bighead, the artifical compound feed of just must throwing something and feeding.But, on market, also there is no special bighead mixed feed at present, what conventionally throw something and feed is versatility fish meal, the inadequate general equilibrium of nutrition of feed, and also attractant is poor, so culture efficiency is not ideal.
In sum, in fishery cultivating in the urgent need to researching and developing a kind of comprehensive nutrition equilibrium, attractant is strong, can meet the mixed feed of bighead growth.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of comprehensive nutrition equilibrium, bighead mixed feed that attractant is strong.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of bighead mixed feed, the quality percentage composition of the component of described feed and each component is:
Fish meal 1-5%, dregs of beans 13-18%, dish dregs of rice 10-15%, cotton dregs 5-10%, peanut meal 20-25%, rice bran meal 10-15%, full-cream rice bran 10-15%, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof) 5-15%, soya-bean oil 1-2%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%, brewer's yeast 0.5-3%, premix 0.5-2%;
Described in every Kg, premix comprises: vitamin A 500000IU, vitamin D
3300000IU, vitamin E 3000mg, vitamin K
3400mg, Cobastab
1500mg, Cobastab
22000mg, Cobastab
61200mg, Cobastab
122mg, inositol 10000mg, vitamin C 15000mg, niacinamide 4500mg, D-VB5 calcium 2500mg, folic acid 160mg, biotin 8mg, magnesium 15000mg, iron 10000mg, manganese 950mg, iodine 160mg, copper 750mg, zinc 4000mg, selenium 25mg, cobalt 100mg, all the other are time powder.
Preferably, the quality percentage composition of the component of described feed and each component is:
Fish meal 2%, dregs of beans 15%, the dish dregs of rice 15%, cotton dregs 6%, peanut meal 20%, rice bran meal 12%, full-cream rice bran 12%, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof) 13%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, brewer's yeast 2%, premix 1%.
Preferably, the quality percentage composition of the component of described feed and each component is:
Fish meal 4%, dregs of beans 16%, the dish dregs of rice 13%, cotton dregs 7%, peanut meal 19%, rice bran meal 11%, full-cream rice bran 10%, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof) 14%, soya-bean oil 2%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, brewer's yeast 1%, premix 1%.
Preferably, the quality percentage composition of the component of described feed and each component is:
Fish meal 5%, dregs of beans 17%, the dish dregs of rice 13%, cotton dregs 5%, peanut meal 22%, rice bran meal 11%, full-cream rice bran 12%, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof) 10%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, brewer's yeast 2%, premix 1%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of bighead mixed feed, and described method comprises successively:
First, take raw material according to the quality percentage composition of each component;
Secondly, drop in pulverizer and pulverize, smashing fineness is 90% by 60 orders;
Then, mix rear input granulator, pelleting temperature is 90 DEG C;
Finally, dry.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Because bighead mixed feed of the present invention includes: fish meal, dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, cotton dregs, peanut meal, rice bran meal, full-cream rice bran, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof), soya-bean oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, brewer's yeast 1% and premix plurality of raw materials, and these raw materials have the proportioning of reasonable science, can not only improve the attractant of feed, can also guarantee that bighead absorbs the nutrition of general equilibrium from feed, therefore comprehensive nutrition equilibrium of the present invention, attractant are strong.
Not only improve the speed of growth, and can effectively improve bighead cultivation density, can break about 50 restrictions of bighead tradition amalgamation mu, be applicable to intensive culture, greatly improve cultured output, and economic benefit
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail
A kind of bighead mixed feed of the present invention, the quality percentage composition of the component of this feed and each component is:
Fish meal 1-5%, dregs of beans 13-18%, dish dregs of rice 10-15%, cotton dregs 5-10%, peanut meal 20-25%, rice bran meal 10-15%, full-cream rice bran 10-15%, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof) 5-15%, soya-bean oil 1-2%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%, brewer's yeast 0.5-3%, premix 0.5-2%;
Described in every Kg, premix comprises: vitamin A 500000IU, vitamin D
3300000IU, vitamin E 3000mg, vitamin K
3400mg, Cobastab
1500mg, Cobastab
22000mg, Cobastab
61200mg, Cobastab
122mg, inositol 10000mg, vitamin C 15000mg, niacinamide 4500mg, D-VB5 calcium 2500mg, folic acid 160mg, biotin 8mg, magnesium 15000mg, iron 10000mg, manganese 950mg, iodine 160mg, copper 750mg, zinc 4000mg, selenium 25mg, cobalt 100mg, all the other are time powder.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bighead mixed feed is:
First, take raw material according to the quality percentage composition of each component;
Secondly, drop in pulverizer and pulverize, smashing fineness is 90% by 60 orders;
Then, mix rear input granulator, pelleting temperature is 90 DEG C;
Finally, dry.
Wherein, component DDGS, is the trade name of vinasse protein feed, contains the distiller's dried grain of soluble solids.Taking corn in fermenting raw materials ethanol production process, starch is wherein converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide, other nutritional labeling is all stayed in vinasse as protein, fat, fiber etc.Due to the effect of microorganism, in vinasse, protein, B family vitamin and amino acid content all increase to some extent than corn, and contain the unknown somatomedin generating in fermentation simultaneously.
Wherein, component fish meal, dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, cotton dregs, peanut meal, rice bran meal, full-cream rice bran, DDGS, soya-bean oil and brewer's yeast are raw material conventional in feedstuff industry, in " feedstuff catalogue (2012) " of formulating in the Ministry of Agriculture, all have clearly and record.
Wherein, the vitamin in premix and mineral matter are vitamin and mineral matter open in prior art and that used.
In addition, bighead mixed feed of the present invention December 25 25 days to 2012 October in 2012 plant in Zhuhai peasant household carried out contrast experiment, experimental result is found, use after bighead mixed feed of the present invention, the rate of body weight gain of bighead rises, and feed coefficient reduces, aquaculture cost and the cultivation risk of peasant household are reduced, the benefit of cultivation peasant household increases obviously, bighead mixed feed comprehensive nutrition of the present invention equilibrium has been described thus fully, can meet better bighead needs to nutrition in growth course, be conducive to the rapid growth of bighead, cost performance is higher, specifically see the following form:
Embodiment 1:
In bighead mixed feed of the present invention, the quality percentage composition of each component and each component is: fish meal 2%, dregs of beans 15%, the dish dregs of rice 15%, cotton dregs 6%, peanut meal 20%, rice bran meal 12%, full-cream rice bran 12%, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof) 13%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, brewer's yeast 2%, premix 1%.
Described in every Kg, premix comprises: vitamin A 500000IU, vitamin D
3300000IU, vitamin E 3000mg, vitamin K
3400mg, Cobastab
1500mg, Cobastab
22000mg, Cobastab
61200mg, Cobastab
122mg, inositol 10000mg, vitamin C 15000mg, niacinamide 4500mg, D-VB5 calcium 2500mg, folic acid 160mg, biotin 8mg, magnesium 15000mg, iron 10000mg, manganese 950mg, iodine 160mg, copper 750mg, zinc 4000mg, selenium 25mg, cobalt 100mg, all the other are time powder.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bighead mixed feed is:
First, take raw material according to the quality percentage composition of each component;
Secondly, raw material is dropped in pulverizer and pulverized, smashing fineness is 90% by 60 orders;
Then, mix rear input granulator, pelleting temperature is 90 DEG C;
Finally, after oven dry, can obtain bighead mixed feed of the present invention.
Embodiment 2:
Substance is with embodiment 1, and difference is: in bighead mixed feed, the quality percentage composition of each component and each component is: fish meal 4%, dregs of beans 16%, the dish dregs of rice 13%, cotton dregs 7%, peanut meal 19%, rice bran meal 11%, full-cream rice bran 10%, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof) 14%, soya-bean oil 2%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, brewer's yeast 1%, premix 1%.
Embodiment 3:
Substance is with embodiment 1, and difference is: in bighead mixed feed, the quality percentage composition of each component and each component is: fish meal 5%, dregs of beans 17%, the dish dregs of rice 13%, cotton dregs 5%, peanut meal 22%, rice bran meal 11%, full-cream rice bran 12%, DDGS (maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof) 10%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, brewer's yeast 2%, premix 1%.
In sum, bighead mixed feed of the present invention has comprehensive nutrition equilibrium, attractant is strong, the advantage that use cost is low, cost performance is higher.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present invention; protection scope of the present invention is not limited with above-mentioned embodiment; in every case the equivalence that those of ordinary skill in the art do according to disclosed content is modified or is changed, and all should include in the protection domain of recording in claims.
Claims (4)
1. a bighead mixed feed, is characterized in that: the quality percentage composition of the component of described feed and each component is:
Fish meal 2%, dregs of beans 15%, the dish dregs of rice 15%, cotton dregs 6%, peanut meal 20%, rice bran meal 12%, full-cream rice bran 12%, DDGS 13%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, brewer's yeast 2%, premix 1%;
Described in every Kg, premix comprises: vitamin A 500000IU, vitamin D
3300000IU, vitamin E 3000mg, vitamin K
3400mg, Cobastab
1500mg, Cobastab
22000mg, Cobastab
61200mg, Cobastab
122mg, inositol 10000mg, vitamin C 15000mg, niacinamide 4500mg, D-VB5 calcium 2500mg, folic acid 160mg, biotin 8mg, magnesium 15000mg, iron 10000mg, manganese 950mg, iodine 160mg, copper 750mg, zinc 4000mg, selenium 25mg, cobalt 100mg, all the other are time powder.
2. a bighead mixed feed, is characterized in that: the quality percentage composition of the component of described feed and each component is:
Fish meal 4%, dregs of beans 16%, the dish dregs of rice 13%, cotton dregs 7%, peanut meal 19%, rice bran meal 11%, full-cream rice bran 10%, DDGS 14%, soya-bean oil 2%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, brewer's yeast 1%, premix 1%;
Described in every Kg, premix comprises: vitamin A 500000IU, vitamin D
3300000IU, vitamin E 3000mg, vitamin K
3400mg, Cobastab
1500mg, Cobastab
22000mg, Cobastab
61200mg, Cobastab
122mg, inositol 10000mg, vitamin C 15000mg, niacinamide 4500mg, D-VB5 calcium 2500mg, folic acid 160mg, biotin 8mg, magnesium 15000mg, iron 10000mg, manganese 950mg, iodine 160mg, copper 750mg, zinc 4000mg, selenium 25mg, cobalt 100mg, all the other are time powder.
3. a bighead mixed feed, is characterized in that: the quality percentage composition of the component of described feed and each component is:
Fish meal 5%, dregs of beans 17%, the dish dregs of rice 13%, cotton dregs 5%, peanut meal 22%, rice bran meal 11%, full-cream rice bran 12%, DDGS 10%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, brewer's yeast 2%, premix 1%;
Described in every Kg, premix comprises: vitamin A 500000IU, vitamin D
3300000IU, vitamin E 3000mg, vitamin K
3400mg, Cobastab
1500mg, Cobastab
22000mg, Cobastab
61200mg, Cobastab
122mg, inositol 10000mg, vitamin C 15000mg, niacinamide 4500mg, D-VB5 calcium 2500mg, folic acid 160mg, biotin 8mg, magnesium 15000mg, iron 10000mg, manganese 950mg, iodine 160mg, copper 750mg, zinc 4000mg, selenium 25mg, cobalt 100mg, all the other are time powder.
4. a preparation method for the bighead mixed feed described in claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: described method comprises successively:
First, take raw material according to the quality percentage composition of each component;
Secondly, drop in pulverizer and pulverize, smashing fineness is 90% by 60 orders;
Then, mix rear input granulator, pelleting temperature is 90 DEG C;
Finally, dry.
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103598435B (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2016-03-02 | 高雷 | A kind of bighead feed |
| CN103766647A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏裕丰渔业科技有限公司 | Nutritional fish, shrimp and crab feed formula |
| CN103931915A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-23 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | Bighead carp feed and its preparation method |
| CN104621380A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-20 | 宿州市万合钓具有限公司 | Good-quality and high-yield bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105166457A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-23 | 四川斯特佳饲料有限公司 | Aristichthys nobilis compound feed for substituting plankton baits |
| CN108378209A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-10 | 银川育新枸杞种业有限公司 | A kind of fish meal and preparation method thereof |
| CN109463571A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-15 | 广州科盛生物科技有限公司 | A kind of feed improving fish crop and resistance |
| CN110236030A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-17 | 常德市科雄饲料有限责任公司 | A kind of fast-growth type bighead Special crushing feed and its preparation process |
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| CN1965678A (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-23 | 朱开明 | Grown bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102018113A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 天津市康好饲料有限公司 | Bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102613435A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feed for grass carp wintering and preparation method thereof |
| CN102919569A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-02-13 | 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 | Loach compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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2013
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1965678A (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-23 | 朱开明 | Grown bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102018113A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 天津市康好饲料有限公司 | Bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102613435A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feed for grass carp wintering and preparation method thereof |
| CN102919569A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-02-13 | 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 | Loach compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20191216 Address after: 41410 No.9, Jinxin Road, Yueyang high tech Industrial Park, rongjiawan Town, Yueyang County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Yueyang Yumeikang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Address before: 224051 Yancheng City hope road, Jiangsu, No. 9 Patentee before: Yangcheng Institute of Technology |