CN103334837B - A kind of diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly and manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103334837B
CN103334837B CN201310297400.9A CN201310297400A CN103334837B CN 103334837 B CN103334837 B CN 103334837B CN 201310297400 A CN201310297400 A CN 201310297400A CN 103334837 B CN103334837 B CN 103334837B
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rocker arm
inner rocker
sleeve
arm sleeve
plug
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CN103334837A (en
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符勇康
王进
陆恒
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CHINA SHIPBUILDING POWER STATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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CHINA SHIPBUILDING POWER STATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses the manufacture method that oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine, comprises following steps: 1, plug horizontal positioned, and its first portion is fixed in bench vice, and inner rocker arm is sealed in plug by second portion outer end, on the second portion sheathed; 2, torque spring is sealed in plug by second portion outer end, be set on inner rocker arm sleeve, and one end of torque spring and inner rocker arm are fixed; 3, outer rocker arm seals in plug by second portion outer end, torque spring is extended and elongates, be fixed on its one end in contrast to inner rocker arm on described outer rocker arm; 4, outer rocker arm is set on the inner rocker arm sleeve of inner rocker arm, completes assembling.The present invention is applied to all marine low speed diesel engines and adjusts in the assembling of oily axle assembly, substitute original assembling scheme, using effect is good, for manufacturer brings good economic benefits, and structure is simple, with low cost, be easy to realize, safe and reliable, meet the technical requirements that diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly to assemble completely.

Description

A kind of diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tune oil axle assembly and manufacture method thereof of large-sized low-speed diesel engine peculiar to vessel.
Background technique
Diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly as one of critical piece of marine low speed diesel engine, be widely used on various marine main engine, but owing to adjusting the constituent elements of oily axle assembly more, requirement and the difficulty of each parts assembling differ, how successfully to assemble whole and adjust oily axle, meet the requirement of marine main engine design, this is also the difficult point that diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly to assemble.
Adjust oily axle assembly primarily of the oily axle of tune, support, interior outer rocker arm, torque spring, rocking bar, bearing and coupling composition, wherein the most difficult is exactly the assembling of interior outer rocker arm and torque spring.Being assemblied in drawing and technical papers of these three kinds of assemblies does not all relate to.Simultaneously way is in the past assembled with steel wire extension spring or two assemblers by force by manpower, but this assembly method effect is always undesirable, and assembling speed is slow, and assembling takies artificial many, goes back the hand of easily damage operator in addition.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of diesel engine and adjust oily axle assembly and manufacture method thereof, simple and practical, reliability is high, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of diesel engine and adjust oily axle assembly, this tune oil axle assembly comprises:
Plug, is set in the inner rocker arm on plug, and the torque spring be set in successively on inner rocker arm and outer rocker arm;
Be characterized in, above-mentioned plug comprises the first portion and second portion that axially connect; The external diameter of first portion is greater than the external diameter of second portion;
Above-mentioned inner rocker arm comprises inner rocker arm sleeve and is fixed on the inner rocker arm bar on inner rocker arm sleeve; Inner rocker arm jacket casing is located on described second portion;
Above-mentioned outer rocker arm comprises outer rocker arm sleeve and is fixed on the outer rocker arm bar on outer rocker arm sleeve; Outer rocker arm jacket casing is located on described inner rocker arm sleeve;
Above-mentioned torque spring is arranged between inner rocker arm and outer rocker arm, and its two ends connect inner rocker arm and outer rocker arm respectively, and is set on inner rocker arm sleeve.
The above-mentioned internal diameter of inner rocker arm sleeve and the external diameter of second portion match, and are less than the external diameter of first portion.
Above-mentioned inner rocker arm sleeve is provided with circular groove towards one end of second portion outer end, and on the internal diameter of outer rocker arm sleeve and inner rocker arm sleeve, the external diameter of circular groove matches, and is less than the external diameter of inner rocker arm sleeve; Outer rocker arm jacket casing is located on this circular groove.
A manufacture method for oily axle assembly adjusted by diesel engine, and this tune oil axle assembly comprises:
Plug, it comprises the first portion and second portion that axially connect;
Inner rocker arm, it comprises inner rocker arm sleeve and is fixed on the inner rocker arm bar on inner rocker arm sleeve; Inner rocker arm is set on described plug;
Outer rocker arm, it comprises outer rocker arm sleeve and is fixed on the outer rocker arm bar on outer rocker arm sleeve; Outer rocker arm jacket casing is located on inner rocker arm sleeve;
Torque spring, it is arranged between inner rocker arm and outer rocker arm, and torque spring two ends connect inner rocker arm and outer rocker arm respectively, and is set on inner rocker arm sleeve;
Be characterized in, this manufacture method comprises following steps:
Step 1, plug horizontal positioned, its first portion is fixed in bench vice, and inner rocker arm is sealed in plug by second portion outer end, on the second portion sheathed;
Step 2, torque spring is sealed in plug by second portion outer end, be set on inner rocker arm sleeve, and one end of torque spring and inner rocker arm are fixed;
Step 3, outer rocker arm seal in plug by second portion outer end, torque spring is extended and elongates, be fixed on its one end in contrast to inner rocker arm on described outer rocker arm;
Step 4, outer rocker arm to be set on the inner rocker arm sleeve of inner rocker arm, to complete assembling.
The above-mentioned internal diameter of inner rocker arm sleeve and the external diameter of second portion match, and are less than the external diameter of first portion; In step 1, inner rocker arm by the outer end of second portion sheathed enter plug, arrange on the second portion with the joint of first portion.
Above-mentioned inner rocker arm sleeve is provided with circular groove towards one end of second portion outer end; On the internal diameter of outer rocker arm sleeve and inner rocker arm sleeve, the external diameter of circular groove matches, and is less than the external diameter of inner rocker arm sleeve; In step 4, the outer rocker arm jacket casing of outer rocker arm is located on the circular groove of inner rocker arm sleeve.
A kind of diesel engine of the present invention adjusts the manufacture method of oily axle assembly to compare with the manufacturing process of the tune oil axle assembly of prior art, its advantage is, the present invention is applied to all marine low speed diesel engines and adjusts in the assembling of oily axle assembly, and substitute original assembling scheme, using effect is good, for manufacturer brings good economic benefits, and structure is simple, with low cost, be easy to realize, safe and reliable, meet the technical requirements that diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly to assemble completely;
The present invention is while ensureing good assembly quality, and convenient installation and operation, without the need to increasing equipment in addition with artificial, greatly reducing assembly cost, and can meet design requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view that the plug of oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that the inner rocker arm of oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that the outer rocker arm of oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that the manufacture method of oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the manufacture method step 1 of oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the manufacture method step 2 of oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the manufacture method step 3 of oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the manufacture method step 4 of oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate specific embodiments of the invention.
The present invention discloses a kind of tune oil axle assembly being applicable to large-sized low-speed diesel engine peculiar to vessel, and this diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly to comprise plug 1, is set in the inner rocker arm 2 on plug 1, and the torque spring 4 be set in successively on inner rocker arm 2 and outer rocker arm 3.
As shown in Figure 1, plug 1 comprises the first portion 11 and second portion 12 that axially connect, and wherein the radius of first portion 11 is slightly larger than the radius of second portion.
As shown in Figure 2, adjust the sectional view of the inner rocker arm 2 of oily axle assembly for diesel engine, inner rocker arm 2 comprises inner rocker arm sleeve 21 and is fixed on the inner rocker arm bar 22 on inner rocker arm sleeve 21.On the internal diameter of inner rocker arm sleeve 21 and plug 1, the external diameter of second portion 12 is suitable, but is less than the external diameter of plug 1 first portion 11.Inner rocker arm 2 is set on plug 1 on second portion 12 by inner rocker arm sleeve 21, and due to second portion 12 poor with the external diameter of first portion 11, can stop that inner rocker arm 2 moves to the first portion 11 of plug 1.
As shown in Figure 3, adjust the sectional view of the outer rocker arm 3 of oily axle assembly for diesel engine, outer rocker arm 3 comprises outer rocker arm sleeve 31 and is fixed on the outer rocker arm bar 32 on outer rocker arm sleeve 31.
As Fig. 3 and shown in composition graphs 2, inner rocker arm sleeve 21 outer edge surface is provided with circular groove 23, on the internal diameter of outer rocker arm sleeve 31 and inner rocker arm sleeve 21, the external diameter of circular groove 23 matches, but the internal diameter of outer rocker arm sleeve 31 is less than the external diameter of inner rocker arm sleeve 21 remaining part outer ring.The outer rocker arm sleeve 31 of outer rocker arm 3 can be set on the circular groove 23 of inner rocker arm sleeve 21.
Torque spring 4 is arranged between inner rocker arm 2 and outer rocker arm 3, and the two ends of torque spring 4 connect inner rocker arm 2 and outer rocker arm 3 respectively, and are set on inner rocker arm sleeve 21.
As shown in Figure 4, the present invention discloses the manufacture method that oily axle assembly adjusted by a kind of diesel engine, and this manufacture method comprises following steps:
Step 1, as shown in Figure 5, plug 1 horizontal positioned, is fixed in bench vice 5 by the first portion 11 of plug 1, and the inner rocker arm sleeve 21 of inner rocker arm 2 is sealed in plug 1 by the outer end of plug 1 second portion 12, and is set on this second portion 12.Because the internal diameter of inner rocker arm sleeve 21 and the external diameter of second portion 12 match, and be less than the external diameter of first portion 11, second portion 12 limits the movement of inner rocker arm sleeve 21 with the external diameter difference of first portion 11, makes inner rocker arm 2 be arranged on joint with first portion 11 on second portion 12.
Step 2, as shown in Figure 6, torque spring 4 is sealed in plug 1 by second portion 12 outer end, is set on inner rocker arm sleeve 21, and one end of torque spring 4 and inner rocker arm 2 buckle are fixed.
Step 3, as shown in Figure 7, the outer rocker arm sleeve 31 of outer rocker arm 3 seals in plug 1 by second portion 12 outer end, is located between outer rocker arm 3 and inner rocker arm 2 by torque spring 4.Then torque spring 4 is extended elongation, one end buckle of torque spring 4 in contrast to inner rocker arm 2 is fixed on outer rocker arm 3.
Step 4, as shown in Figure 8, inner rocker arm sleeve 21 is provided with circular groove 23 towards one end of second portion 12 outer end.On the internal diameter of outer rocker arm sleeve 31 and inner rocker arm sleeve 21, the external diameter of circular groove 23 matches, and is less than the external diameter of inner rocker arm sleeve 21.So the outer rocker arm sleeve 31 of outer rocker arm 3 is set on the circular groove 23 of inner rocker arm sleeve 21.Outer rocker arm 3 and inner rocker arm 2 agree with fixing, complete assembling manufacturing.
Although content of the present invention has done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple amendment of the present invention and substitute will be all apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. an oily axle assembly adjusted by diesel engine, and this tune oil axle assembly comprises:
Plug (1), is set in the inner rocker arm (2) on plug (1), and the torque spring (4) be set in successively on inner rocker arm (2) and outer rocker arm (3);
It is characterized in that, described plug (1) comprises the first portion (11) and second portion (12) that axially connect; The external diameter of described first portion (11) is greater than the external diameter of second portion;
Described inner rocker arm (2) comprises inner rocker arm sleeve (21) and is fixed on the inner rocker arm bar (22) on inner rocker arm sleeve (21); Inner rocker arm sleeve (21) is set on described second portion (12);
Described outer rocker arm (3) comprises outer rocker arm sleeve (31) and is fixed on the outer rocker arm bar (32) on outer rocker arm sleeve (31); Outer rocker arm sleeve (31) is set on described inner rocker arm sleeve (21);
Described torque spring (4) is arranged between inner rocker arm (2) and outer rocker arm (3), and its two ends connect described inner rocker arm (2) and outer rocker arm (3) respectively, and is set on described inner rocker arm sleeve (21);
The internal diameter of described inner rocker arm sleeve (21) and the external diameter of second portion (12) match, and are less than the external diameter of first portion (11);
Described inner rocker arm sleeve (21) is provided with circular groove (23) towards one end of second portion (12) outer end, the external diameter of the internal diameter of described outer rocker arm sleeve (31) and the upper circular groove (23) of inner rocker arm sleeve (21) matches, and is less than the external diameter of described inner rocker arm sleeve (21); Described outer rocker arm sleeve (31) is set on this circular groove (23).
2. a manufacture method for oily axle assembly adjusted by diesel engine, and this tune oil axle assembly comprises:
Plug (1), it comprises the first portion (11) and second portion (12) that axially connect;
Inner rocker arm (2), it comprises inner rocker arm sleeve (21) and is fixed on the inner rocker arm bar (22) on inner rocker arm sleeve (21); Inner rocker arm (2) is set on described plug (1);
Outer rocker arm (3), it comprises outer rocker arm sleeve (31) and is fixed on the outer rocker arm bar (32) on outer rocker arm sleeve (31); Outer rocker arm sleeve (31) is set on described inner rocker arm sleeve (21);
Torque spring (4), it is arranged between inner rocker arm (2) and outer rocker arm (3), and torque spring (4) two ends connect described inner rocker arm (2) and outer rocker arm (3) respectively, and is set on described inner rocker arm sleeve (21);
It is characterized in that, this manufacture method comprises following steps:
The internal diameter of step 1, described inner rocker arm sleeve (21) and the external diameter of second portion (12) match, and are less than the external diameter of first portion (11); Plug (1) horizontal positioned, its first portion (11) is fixed in bench vice, by inner rocker arm (2) by the outer end of second portion (12) sheathed enter plug (1), be arranged on the joint of the upper and first portion (11) of described second portion (12);
Step 2, torque spring (4) is sealed in plug (1) by second portion (12) outer end, be set on inner rocker arm sleeve (21), and one end of torque spring (4) and inner rocker arm (2) are fixed;
Step 3, outer rocker arm (3) seal in plug (1) by second portion (12) outer end, torque spring (4) is extended and elongates, be fixed on described outer rocker arm (3) by its one end in contrast to inner rocker arm (2);
Step 4, described inner rocker arm sleeve (21) are provided with circular groove (23) towards one end of second portion (12) outer end; The external diameter of the internal diameter of described outer rocker arm sleeve (31) and the upper circular groove (23) of inner rocker arm sleeve (21) matches, and is less than the external diameter of described inner rocker arm sleeve (21); The outer rocker arm sleeve (31) of outer rocker arm (3) is set on the circular groove (23) of described inner rocker arm sleeve (21), completes assembling.
CN201310297400.9A 2013-07-16 2013-07-16 A kind of diesel engine adjusts oily axle assembly and manufacture method thereof Active CN103334837B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101067387A (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-11-07 郭书申 Method for raising diesel engine performance and setting structure of its method
CN201874684U (en) * 2010-12-11 2011-06-22 常州常发动力机械有限公司 Jaw chuck type speed regulator used in single cylinder diesel engine
CN102425498A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-04-25 沪东重机有限公司 Adjustment method of oil adjustment system of medium-speed marine diesel engine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0979048A (en) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-25 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Fuel injection amount adjusting device for distributor type fuel injection pump

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101067387A (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-11-07 郭书申 Method for raising diesel engine performance and setting structure of its method
CN201874684U (en) * 2010-12-11 2011-06-22 常州常发动力机械有限公司 Jaw chuck type speed regulator used in single cylinder diesel engine
CN102425498A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-04-25 沪东重机有限公司 Adjustment method of oil adjustment system of medium-speed marine diesel engine

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