CN103321066A - Cotton fabric dyeing technique - Google Patents
Cotton fabric dyeing technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103321066A CN103321066A CN2013102755336A CN201310275533A CN103321066A CN 103321066 A CN103321066 A CN 103321066A CN 2013102755336 A CN2013102755336 A CN 2013102755336A CN 201310275533 A CN201310275533 A CN 201310275533A CN 103321066 A CN103321066 A CN 103321066A
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- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- cotton fabric
- temperature
- time
- washing
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 17
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010049979 Airway complication of anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dyeing technique in the textile industry and particularly relates to a cotton fabric dyeing technique. The cotton fabric dyeing technique comprises the steps of bio-enzyme boiling-off pretreatment, primary washing, dyeing treatment, soaping, secondary washing, drying and final softening treatment, finished product packaging and the like, wherein firstly, the bio-enzyme boiling-off pretreatment effectively ensures the later dyeing, the dyeing uniformity and stability of the finished product can be improved, and the damage to the cotton fabric can be reduced; secondarily, by adopting a reactive dye in the dyeing processing, the dye-uptake rate and color fixing rate of the cotton fabric can be effectively improved, and good level-dyeing effect can be achieved. In addition, the cotton fabric dyeing technique has the characteristics of being simple in technique, convenient to operate, good in dyeing effect, low in energy consumption, capable of reducing the environment pollution, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the textile industry field of dyeing process, be specifically related to cotton fabric dyeing process.
Background technology
The COTTON FABRIC series of products become more and more popular in international, domestic market.Cotton fiber is hydrophilic fibre, has ventilative, the saturating advantage such as wet.And domestic production producer uses traditional SULPHUR DYES dyeing cotton fabric at present, and is this to the cotton fabric dyeing process technology, has the problems such as complex process, energy consumption is high, the cotton painting cloth is of poor quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of technique is simple, easy to operate, Color is good, energy consumption is low, environmentally friendly cotton fabric dyeing process.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: cotton fabric dyeing process, and described cotton fabric dyeing process may further comprise the steps:
(1), the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment, in bucking kier, add entry, bath raio 1:10～30 add biology enzyme, the every premium on currency 1～2g of consumption, 60～80 ℃ of temperature, 50～90 minutes time;
(2), wash for the first time bath raio 1:10～20,20～40 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 5～15 minutes;
(3), dyeing processes, and described COTTON FABRIC through the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment is placed in the overflow dyeing machine, REACTIVE DYES, glauber salt, soda ash added in the overflow dyeing machine successively 50～70 ℃ of temperature, 30～50 minutes time;
(4), soap, the COTTON FABRIC after the described dyeing is added soaping agent soaps 40～60 ℃ of the temperature of soaping, 10～20 minutes time;
(5), wash for the second time bath raio 1:20～30,10～30 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 5～15 minutes;
(6), dry 90～110 ℃ of temperature;
(7), at last carry out soft treatment, again finished product packing.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: cotton fabric dyeing process of the present invention comprises that Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment, for the first time washing, dyeing are processed, soaped, for the second time washing, dries and carry out at last soft treatment, again the step such as finished product packing; Wherein, at first carry out the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment, effectively guaranteed follow-up dyeing, improved dyeing uniformity, the stability of final products, reduce the damage of COTTON FABRIC fabric; Secondly, in the dyeing processing procedure, adopt REACTIVE DYES, thus Effective Raise dye-uptake and the degree of fixation of COTTON FABRIC, and have good even dyeing effect.In addition, the present invention has the characteristics such as technique is simple, easy to operate, Color is good, energy consumption is low, environmental contamination reduction.
The specific embodiment
The below is further described in detail the present embodiment.
Embodiment one: the pure cotton fabric dyeing, and described pure cotton fabric dyeing may further comprise the steps:
(1), the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment, in bucking kier, add entry, bath raio 1:10 adds biology enzyme, the every premium on currency 1g of consumption, temperature 60 C, 50 minutes time;
(2), wash for the first time bath raio 1:10,20 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 5 minutes;
(3), dyeing processes, and described COTTON FABRIC through the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment is placed in the overflow dyeing machine, REACTIVE DYES, glauber salt, soda ash added in the overflow dyeing machine successively temperature 50 C, 30 minutes time;
(4), soap, the COTTON FABRIC after the described dyeing is added soaping agent soaps 40 ℃ of the temperature of soaping, 10 minutes time;
(5), wash for the second time bath raio 1:20,10 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 5 minutes;
(6), dry 90 ℃ of temperature;
(7), at last carry out soft treatment, again finished product packing.
Embodiment two: the cotton blended fabrics dyeing, and described cotton blended fabrics dyeing may further comprise the steps:
(1), the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment, in bucking kier, add entry, bath raio 1:20 adds biology enzyme, the every premium on currency 1.5g of consumption, temperature 70 C, 70 minutes time;
(2), wash for the first time bath raio 1:15,30 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 10 minutes;
(3), dyeing processes, and described COTTON FABRIC through the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment is placed in the overflow dyeing machine, REACTIVE DYES, glauber salt, soda ash added in the overflow dyeing machine successively temperature 60 C, 40 minutes time;
(4), soap, the COTTON FABRIC after the described dyeing is added soaping agent soaps the temperature 50 C of soaping, 15 minutes time;
(5), wash for the second time bath raio 1:25,20 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 10 minutes;
(6), dry 100 ℃ of temperature;
(7), at last carry out soft treatment, again finished product packing.
Embodiment three: cotton spandex fabric dyeing, and described cotton spandex fabric dyeing may further comprise the steps:
(1), the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment, in bucking kier, add entry, bath raio 1:30 adds biology enzyme, the every premium on currency 2g of consumption, 80 ℃ of temperature, 90 minutes time;
(2), wash for the first time bath raio 1:20,40 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 15 minutes;
(3), dyeing processes, and described COTTON FABRIC through the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment is placed in the overflow dyeing machine, REACTIVE DYES, glauber salt, soda ash added in the overflow dyeing machine successively temperature 70 C, 50 minutes time;
(4), soap, the COTTON FABRIC after the described dyeing is added soaping agent soaps the temperature 60 C of soaping, 20 minutes time;
(5), wash for the second time bath raio 1:30,30 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 15 minutes;
(6), dry 110 ℃ of temperature;
(7), at last carry out soft treatment, again finished product packing.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, other modifications that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention or be equal to replacement, only otherwise break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. cotton fabric dyeing process is characterized in that, described cotton fabric dyeing process may further comprise the steps:
(1), the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment, in bucking kier, add entry, bath raio 1:10～30 add biology enzyme, the every premium on currency 1～2g of consumption, 60～80 ℃ of temperature, 50～90 minutes time;
(2), wash for the first time bath raio 1:10～20,20～40 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 5～15 minutes;
(3), dyeing processes, and described COTTON FABRIC through the Enzyme Scouring Process pre-treatment is placed in the overflow dyeing machine, REACTIVE DYES, glauber salt, soda ash added in the overflow dyeing machine successively 50～70 ℃ of temperature, 30～50 minutes time;
(4), soap, the COTTON FABRIC after the described dyeing is added soaping agent soaps 40～60 ℃ of the temperature of soaping, 10～20 minutes time;
(5), wash for the second time bath raio 1:20～30,10～30 ℃ of washing temperature, washing time 5～15 minutes;
(6), dry 90～110 ℃ of temperature;
(7), at last carry out soft treatment, again finished product packing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102755336A CN103321066A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Cotton fabric dyeing technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102755336A CN103321066A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Cotton fabric dyeing technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103321066A true CN103321066A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102755336A Pending CN103321066A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Cotton fabric dyeing technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103321066A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104562714A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江雅雪染整有限公司 | Method for processing knitted cotton cooling fabric |
| CN105064071A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing method for knitted fabric |
| CN105970695A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-28 | 山东高棉集团有限公司 | Quick dyeing process of loose-cotton fibers |
| CN106436301A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-02-22 | 山东高棉集团有限公司 | Cotton dyeing process |
| CN108660800A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-10-16 | 张彦 | A kind of reactive dye colour discharge printing process |
| CN113293630A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-24 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | Cotton fabric dyeing method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102899929A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | 东华大学 | Processing method of salt-free dyeing through activated dye |
| CN102926213A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | Process of low temperature pretreatment, colouration and aftertreatment of cotton fabrics |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 CN CN2013102755336A patent/CN103321066A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102899929A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | 东华大学 | Processing method of salt-free dyeing through activated dye |
| CN102926213A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | Process of low temperature pretreatment, colouration and aftertreatment of cotton fabrics |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王强等: ""酶精练棉针织物漂白工艺研究"", 《针织工业》, no. 6, 30 June 2005 (2005-06-30), pages 25 - 27 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104562714A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江雅雪染整有限公司 | Method for processing knitted cotton cooling fabric |
| CN105064071A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing method for knitted fabric |
| CN105970695A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-28 | 山东高棉集团有限公司 | Quick dyeing process of loose-cotton fibers |
| CN106436301A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-02-22 | 山东高棉集团有限公司 | Cotton dyeing process |
| CN108660800A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-10-16 | 张彦 | A kind of reactive dye colour discharge printing process |
| CN113293630A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-24 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | Cotton fabric dyeing method |
| CN113293630B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-09-30 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | Cotton fabric dyeing method |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |