CN103313395B - The implementation method of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output and device in relay transmission system - Google Patents

The implementation method of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output and device in relay transmission system Download PDF

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CN103313395B
CN103313395B CN201210057494.8A CN201210057494A CN103313395B CN 103313395 B CN103313395 B CN 103313395B CN 201210057494 A CN201210057494 A CN 201210057494A CN 103313395 B CN103313395 B CN 103313395B
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user
prb
distribution
port
pdcch
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CN103313395A (en
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刘建军
闫渊
潘成康
沈晓冬
王启星
刘光毅
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention discloses implementation method and the device of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in a kind of relay transmission system, base station determines the first user of corresponding trunk type in pairing user's group of place relay transmission system, and the PRB that the R PDCCH being defined as first user distribution takies, with the 2nd PRB of a PRB correspondence position in the PRB that the PDSCH of second user's distribution except described first user in addition to of being further determined as matching in user's group takies, and to control to reduce at the transmitting power of the 2nd PRB transmitting data or configure the 2nd PRB be silent status.According to this technical scheme, base station can control the 2nd PRB transmitting data with a PRB correspondence position transmitting power reduce or configuration the 2nd PRB be silent status, thus reduce the interference that on the PDSCH of pairing user, R PDCCH transmission is existed by the data of transmission, improve the performance of relay transmission system.

Description

The implementation method of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output and device in relay transmission system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, how defeated particularly relate to multi-user in a kind of relay transmission system Enter implementation method and the device of multi output.
Background technology
In order to tackle the wireless propagation environment of various complexity, the following LTE of solution (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) covering problem of network design, 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, Third generation partnership project) in LTE-Advanced R10 (upgraded version 10 of Long Term Evolution) agreement Relaying (i.e. Relay) is standardized.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the relay transmission system including trunking, as it is shown in figure 1, pass through A trunking, straight between base station and terminal is added between base station and terminal (referring generally to user terminal) Pass link and be divided into two sections of links: one section of link is the Radio Link between base station and trunking, this section of chain Road is referred to as return link, and another section of link is the Radio Link between trunking and terminal, and this section of link claims For access link.At present, in relaying in trunking scheme is generally divided into band outside (i.e. Inband Relay) and band Continue (i.e. Outband Relay), wherein, in band under trunking scheme, return link with access link identical Band resource in transmission data and time division multiplex, carry under outer trunking scheme, return link and access link exist Different transmitted in band data and frequency division multiplexing.
Based on the relay transmission system shown in Fig. 1, two sections obtained by disposing trunking in a network Link can have the propagation distance more shorter than the link that direct transfers, and the shelter in round also can subtract simultaneously Few so that two sections of links after fractionation all have radio propagation conditions more more preferable than the link that direct transfers and higher biography Movement Capabilities.Trunking can provide wireless backhaul function, cannot arrive or wired passback at some optical fiber Build relatively difficult scene, such as, the residence at family cannot be arrived without the indoor office environments of administration of room branch, optical fiber Min Lou, without the micro-covering scene in city of wired passback, remote suburb or rural area etc., had wireless by introducing The trunking of retransmission function effectively expanding coverage area of network and enhancing can cover signal.
As it has been described above, relay transmission system can expanding coverage area of network and strengthen cover signal, therefore, Introducing trunking in a transport network is the important directions that future network is disposed, and how to improve relay transmission network The performance of network becomes an emphasis of current network research.The one side of the performance of relay transmission network is embodied in (Relay Physical Downlink Control Channel, under relaying physics to R-PDCCH for user data Row control channel) interference size, user data is the least to the interference of R-PDCCH, relay transmission network Performance the best.At present, in relay transmission system, the base station side configuration major embodiment to R-PDCCH Configure and demodulate the aspects such as pilot frequency configuration in scheduling of resource, transmission mode, specific as follows:
(1) scheduling of resource:
DCI (the Downlink Control of the return link that R10 standard is relay transmission system of LTE-A Information, down link control information) transmission defines R-PDCCH, R-PDCCH at passback chain The descending sub frame transmission data on road, send downlink and uplink scheduling of resource signaling for base station to trunking. Scheduling of resource schematic diagram as shown in Figure 2, in time domain, the DL Grant (Downlink of R-PDCCH Grant, downstream grants) take the 1st time interval resource of descending sub frame, UL Grant (Uplink Grant, Uplink authorization) the 2nd time interval resource of channel occupancy descending sub frame;On frequency domain, R-PDCCH takies Integer RB (Resource Block Resource Block) resource, this RB resource can be that continuous RB can also For discontinuous RB, the RB resource specifically taken by high-level signaling distribution R-PDCCH, this high-level signaling can Think RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) signaling.
(2) transmission mode configuration
The transmission mode support intertexture pattern of R-PDCCH and non-interlacing mode.Wherein, R-PDCCH interweaves Pattern and the place of PDCCH (physical downlink control channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) Managing similar, CCE (Control Channle Element controls Channel Elements) is resource logic unit, REG (RE Group, RE group) is resource physical location, and the control information of user is with REG as least resource Allocation unit multiplexing is in RB resource and is interleaved with randomization search volume, intertexture pattern R-PDCCH is only capable of supporting public guide frequency CRS (Cell-specific RS, the proprietary pilot tone in community) demodulation. R-PDCCH non-interlacing mode and PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, physical down Share channel) process similar, R-PDCCH with PRB (Physical Resource Block, physics provide Source block) it is unit transmission, polymerization grade (Aggregation level) represents the PRB number used.With The control information at family is with PRB for minimum resource allocation unit, it is not necessary to be interleaved the most non-randomization search Space.Now, the resource of R-PDCCH maps quite similar with PDSCH so that R-PDCCH can Obtain the gain of precoding, improve the reliability of DCI transmission.The R-PDCCH of non-interlacing mode is permissible Support public guide frequency CRS and DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulated reference signal) Demodulation, when using DMRS demodulation, R-PDCCH is fixed on antenna port 7 (transmitting on Port 7).
(3) demodulation pilot frequency configuration:
The R10 system of LTE-A is that the downstream data channel transmission of relaying return link defines demodulation pilot tone DMRS, for ensureing the GD (Guard Period, protection interval) that up-downgoing transmitting-receiving handoff reservation is certain, returns Pass link subframe last 1 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) symbol cannot be used for data transmission, and can not be used for sending DMRS and demodulate pilot tone.
Along with the development of relay transmission system, in order to make relay transmission system carry more user, Relay transmission system introducing MU-MIMO (multi-user multiple input multiple output, multiplex Family multiple-input and multiple-output) technology.MU-MIMO refers to pairing user scheduling on the same resource block, logical Cross space division multiplexing mode and send the data of oneself, improve the spectrum efficiency of transmission.Mark at LTE R9/R10 Defined in standard, the MU-MIMO scheme of access link is transparent for user, the solution between pairing user Pilot tone is adjusted to distribute based on DMRS port 7 (Port 7) and port 8 (Port 8) and sequence scrambler (Scrambling ID=0 or 1) realizes.MU-MIMO maximum supports 4 streams, could support up 4 and joins To user, each user's maximum transmitted 2 flows;When MU-MIMO transmission is not more than 2 stream, can be based on DMRS port 7 (Port 7) and port 8 (Port 8) realize orthogonal DMRS, when MU-MIMO is big When 2 flow, realize quasi-orthogonal DMRS by sequence scrambler (Scrambling ID=0 or 1).Join The PDSCH data transmission associating precoding algorithms based on multi-user of user is realized space division multiplexing with suppression Inter-user interference.
At present, industry proposes relaying return link is realized MU-MIMO and continued to use in LTE R9/R10 standard The implementation of the MU-MIMO of the access link of definition, the program can there are the following problems:
User's pairing of MU-MIMO is probably UE (User Equipment, subscriber equipment) and UE, Trunking and trunking, or trunking and UE, if network side does not do particularly process, by Control the RB resource that takies of channel R-PDCCH in relaying return link configured by network side and pass through high level Signal trunking, although use space division multiplexing, but owing to space division multiplexing does not ensures that R-PDCCH The most orthogonal with the PDSCH of user, therefore, the transmission of the R-PDCCH of return link is to a certain degree Upper meeting is subject to disturbing of the data transmitted on the PDSCH of pairing user.
In sum, existing relay transmission system realize in the scheme of MU-MIMO, pairing user's There is interference to R-PDCCH transmission in the data of the upper transmission of PDSCH, reduces the property of relay transmission system Energy.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output during the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of relay transmission system Implementation method and device, use this technical scheme, it is possible to reduces transmission on the PDSCH of pairing user The interference that R-PDCCH is transmitted by data, to improve the performance of relay transmission system.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
An aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that multi-user's multi input in a kind of relay transmission system The implementation method of multi output, including:
Base station determines the first user of corresponding trunk type in pairing user's group of place relay transmission system, and It is defined as the first physics that the relaying Physical Downlink Control Channel R-PDCCH of described first user distribution takies Resource Block PRB;
Be defined as described pairing user's group in except described first user in addition to second user distribute physics under Row shares the 2nd PRB in the PRB that channel PDSCH takies with a described PRB correspondence position;
Control the transmitting power at described 2nd PRB transmitting data reduce or configure described 2nd PRB and be Silent status.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides multi-user in a kind of relay transmission system many Input multi output realizes device, including:
First user determines unit, corresponding trunk type in the pairing user's group determining relay transmission system First user;
Oneth PRB determines unit, for being defined as the first user that described first user determines that unit determines The first Physical Resource Block PRB that the relaying Physical Downlink Control Channel R-PDCCH of distribution takies;
2nd PRB determines unit, is used for being defined as in described pairing user's group except described first user determines The Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH of second user's distribution outside the first user that unit determines takies PRB determines the 2nd PRB of the PRB correspondence position that unit determines with a described PRB;
Configuration control unit, for controlling to determine that the 2nd PRB that unit determines uploads at described 2nd PRB The transmitting power of transmission of data reduces or configures described 2nd PRB is silent status.
At least one technical scheme above-mentioned provided by the embodiment of the present invention, base station determines place relay transmission The first user of corresponding trunk type in pairing user's group of system, and it is defined as first user distribution The PRB that R-PDCCH takies, is further determined as matching in user's group in addition to described first user Second user's distribution the PRB that takies of PDSCH in the 2nd PRB of a PRB correspondence position, And control at the reduction of transmitting power or configuration the 2nd PRB of the 2nd PRB transmitting data to be silent status. According to this technical scheme, base station can control the 2nd PRB transmitting data with a PRB correspondence position Launch power reducing or configure the 2nd PRB is silent status, thus reduces on the PDSCH of pairing user The interference that R-PDCCH transmission is existed by the data of transmission, improves the performance of relay transmission system.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, and, partly from explanation Book becomes apparent, or understands by implementing the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can Realize by structure specifically noted in the specification write, claims and accompanying drawing and obtain ?.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, with this Bright embodiment is used for explaining the present invention together, is not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
The schematic diagram of the relay transmission system including trunking that Fig. 1 provides for background technology;
The scheduling of resource schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for background technology;
In the relay transmission system that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, the implementation method of MU-MIMO is corresponding Schematic flow sheet;
One scene signal of the MU-MIMO of the relay transmission system that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one Figure;
Fig. 5 distributes for RNI, RN2 and the UE in pairing user's group for what the embodiment of the present invention one provided Transfer resource schematic diagram;
The PRB signal of the data punching front pairing user correspondence respectively that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one Figure;
The PRB signal that the user that matches after the data punching that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one is the most corresponding Figure;
The realization of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in the relay transmission system that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two The structural representation of device.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to provide the interference that on the PDSCH reducing pairing user, R-PDCCH is transmitted by the data of transmission Implementation, embodiments provide multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in a kind of relay transmission system The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by implementation method and device below in conjunction with Figure of description, should Working as understanding, preferred embodiment described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not used to limit this Invention.And in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutual Combination.
Embodiment one
According to embodiments of the present invention one, it is provided that multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in a kind of relay transmission system Implementation method, by applying the method, it is possible to reduce the PDSCH of pairing user in relay transmission system The interference that R-PDCCH is transmitted by the data of upper transmission.
Fig. 3 shows the realization of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in the relay transmission system that this embodiment one provides The schematic flow sheet that method is corresponding, specifically, the method mainly comprises the steps:
Step 301, base station determine the use of corresponding trunk type in pairing user's group of place relay transmission system Family.
In this step 301, identical in pairing user group this relay transmission system i.e. in relay transmission system Resource Block on user's group of being scheduling, the pairing user in this pairing user's group potentially includes ordinary terminal The user (i.e. UE) of type, it is also possible to include user's (i.e. trunking) of trunk type.Ordinary circumstance Under, base station can determine the type of this user according to the mark that each user in pairing user's group is corresponding.For ease of Subsequent descriptions, the user of the corresponding trunk type determined in this step 301 is referred to as first user, it should reason Solving, the user included based on pairing user's group is different, the quantity of the first user that this step 301 is determined Can be one or at least two.
The R-PDCCH of the first user distribution that step 302, base station are defined as corresponding trunk type takies PRB。
In this step 302, base station, mainly from the PRB dispatched for first user, is determined as in correspondence The PRB that the R-PDCCH of user's distribution of the type that continues takies.Specifically, base station is in advance for pairing user's group In each user distribute the PRB shared by the R-PDCCH that this user is corresponding, and by relevant distribution information Being saved in configuration file, base station directly can determine the R-PDCCH of first user by this configuration file The PRB taken.For ease of subsequent descriptions, this step 302 is determined for first user distribution The PRB that R-PDCCH takies is referred to as a PRB.
Step 303, base station are defined as the user's distribution in this pairing user's group in addition to first user With the PRB of a PRB correspondence position in the PRB that PDSCH takies.
In this step 303, base station is mainly from for user scheduling in addition to first user this pairing user's group PRB in, determine in this pairing user's group in addition to first user user distribution PDSCH account for PRB in the PRB of a PRB correspondence position.Specifically, the first user in pairing user's group For the user of corresponding trunk type, in this pairing user's group, the second user in addition to first user is the most right Answer the user (i.e. UE) of terminal type.I.e. corresponding with a PRB with the PRB of a PRB correspondence position The PRB of identical time-frequency location.For ease of subsequent descriptions, by this pairing user's group in addition to first user User is referred to as the second user, and the PDSCH for second user's distribution this step 303 determined takies In PRB, the PRB with a PRB correspondence position is referred to as the 2nd PRB.
In actual application, owing to first user and the second user are pairing user, therefore, base station is the first use The PRB of family scheduling and the corresponding identical time-frequency location of PRB for the second user scheduling.
Step 304, base station control to reduce or configuration second at the transmitting power of the 2nd PRB transmitting data PRB is silent status.
In this step 304, the transmitting merit at the 2nd PRB transmitting data can be controlled according to actual conditions Rate reduces or configuration the 2nd PRB is silent status, such as, if wishing to transmit on the PDSCH of pairing user Data to R-PDCCH transmission interfere, it is silent status that base station can configure the 2nd PRB, joins Putting after the 2nd PRB is silent status, network side does not dispatch the 2nd PRB, and the i.e. the 2nd PRB does not passes Transmission of data, from without interfering the R-PDCCH that the PRB of identical time-frequency location is corresponding;If wishing Reducing the data of transmission on the PDSCH of pairing user and R-PDCCH transmits the interference caused, base station can Reduce with the transmitting power controlled at the 2nd PRB transmitting data, to reduce interference.
So far, the implementation method of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in the relay transmission system that this embodiment one provides Corresponding flow process terminates.By the flow process that this Fig. 3 is corresponding, base station can control and a PRB correspondence position The transmitting power of the 2nd PRB transmitting data reduce or configuration the 2nd PRB is silent status, thus drop The interference to R-PDCCH transmission existence of the data of the upper transmission of PDSCH of low pairing user, improves The performance of relay transmission system.
The handling process corresponding for being further appreciated by Fig. 3, illustrates below in conjunction with concrete application scenarios.
Fig. 4 shows a scene schematic diagram of the MU-MIMO of relay transmission system, as shown in Figure 4, Base station carries RN1 (relaying 1), RN2 and UE, this RN1, RN2 and UE are pairing user Group, then the implementation method of MU-MIMO provided based on Fig. 3, for the RNI in this pairing user's group, The transfer resource schematic diagram of RN2 and UE distribution is as it is shown in figure 5, in RN1 correspondence R-PDCCH PRB upper (PRB1), for reducing interference, in the PRB that RN2 with UE is corresponding, with this PRB1 identical PRB2 and PRB3 of time-frequency location will be controlled fall power transmission signal or be configured to silent status; On the PRB of RN2 correspondence R-PDCCH (PRB4), for reducing interference, RN2 with UE is corresponding In PRB, fall power emission will be controlled with this PRB4 at PRB5 and PRB6 of identical time-frequency location Signal or be configured to silent status.Wherein, if by this PRB1 at the PRB2 of identical time-frequency location and PRB3 fall power sends signal, or by with this PRB4 at PRB5 and PRB6 of identical time-frequency location Fall power transmission signal, will not waste the PRB resource of pairing user, and PRB fall power is by network side Dispatching algorithm realizes, it is not necessary to extra signals fall power configuration;If by this PRB1 at identical time-frequency PRB2 and PRB3 of position is configured to silent status, or by with this PRB4 at identical time-frequency location PRB5 and PRB6 is configured to silent status, then to R-PDCCH entirely without interference, in improving The return link DCI that continues detects performance.
Still further provides the step 304 that Fig. 3 correspondence flow process includes one is preferable to carry out the present embodiment one Mode, in this preferred embodiment, base station is controlling the transmitting power fall at the 2nd PRB transmitting data Time low, can need consideration system that transmission data are transmitted the requirement of quality, i.e. be avoided to reduce interference And cause data to send failed problem.Specifically, the minimum transmission quality of transmission data can be preset Requirement, if, it is desirable to the bit error rate or Block Error Rate are less than setting value, base station is uploaded at the 2nd PRB controlling When the transmitting power of transmission of data reduces, can first determine the minimum transmission quality of the transmission data meeting setting The minimum emissive power required, and control the transmitting power at the 2nd PRB transmitting data and be more than or equal to Reducing in the range of this minimum emissive power, the minimum i.e. reducing transmitting power should be determined for this Little transmitting power.Wherein it is determined that meet the minimum transmitting of the minimum transmission quality requirements of the transmission data set During power, can the particular type of transmission quality as requested and determine, it is preferable that determine effect for improving Rate, can preset the corresponding relation of transmission quality and minimum emissive power, based on this corresponding relation, really Make and meet the minimum emissive power setting transmission quality requirements.
In the preferred embodiment that the present embodiment one provides, for reducing interference further, base station is for joining When user's component is joined the PRB that R-PDCCH takies, if this pairing user's group includes at least two One user (i.e. the user of at least two correspondence trunk type), then need in correspondence in this pairing user's group The R-PDCCH of the return link of the different user of the type that continues dispatches on different PRB.Correspondingly, exist In above-mentioned steps 301, if the first user that base station is determined is at least two, then in step 302, base The PRB that the R-PDCCH of the first user distribution that station is defined as corresponding trunk type takies, it may be assumed that
Base station is defined as the correspondence not coordination that the R-PDCCH that this at least two first user is respectively allocated takies The PRB put.
Correspondingly, in above-mentioned steps 303, base station is defined as the PDSCH of second user's distribution and takies With the 2nd PRB of a PRB correspondence position in PRB, it may be assumed that
First base station determines the second user in pairing user's group in addition at least two first user;
If it is determined that the second user be one, it is determined that the PDSCH for this second user distribution takies In PRB, respectively with the second of the PRB correspondence position being respectively allocated at least two first user PRB;
If it is determined that the second user be at least two, then for each second user, be defined as this second use In the PRB that the PDSCH of family distribution takies, respectively with first be respectively allocated at least two first user 2nd PRB of PRB correspondence position.
In the preferred embodiment that the present embodiment one provides, on the basis of performing Fig. 3 correspondence flow process, also may be used With the further processing procedure performing to reduce Pilot Interference, specifically, reducing Pilot Interference, main execution is such as Lower processing procedure:
Base station, for each PRB for the second user scheduling, determines the RE (Resource that this PRB includes Element, Resource Unit) in, pilot tone RE that DMRS takies;
It is defined as in the RE that includes of the PRB with this PRB correspondence position of first user distribution, and determines The pilot tone RE correspondence position gone out and the RE transmitted for data, and to this and pilot tone RE correspondence position and use Data punching is carried out in the RE of data transmission.RE is carried out data punching, does not i.e. transmit on this RE Data, namely data transmit on the RE being carried out outside the RE of data punching.
For ease of understanding the processing procedure of above-mentioned reduction Pilot Interference, below in conjunction with described in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 Concrete example, is specifically described the process reducing Pilot Interference for a PRB:
Schematic diagram corresponding for PRB as shown in Figure 6, in the PRB that the subframe structure of the second user is corresponding, DMRS takies the four row RE (these four row RE can be described as pilot tone RE) of this PRB, corresponding first user The PRB schematic diagram that subframe structure is corresponding understands, in the PRB that the subframe structure of first user is corresponding, with 4th row pilot tone RE is used for transmitting data at the RE (referred to as data RE) of identical time-frequency location, therefore, In these data RE, the data of the first user of transmission may be to the DMRS in the 4th row pilot tone RE Interfere, for avoiding this problem, then in corresponding to the subframe structure of first user PRB, with the 4th The RE of row pilot tone RE correspondence time-frequency location carries out data punching, as it is shown in fig. 7, will first user In the PRB that subframe structure is corresponding, the PRB acceptance of the bid black RE corresponding with the subframe structure of the second user is corresponding The RE of identical time-frequency location punches, and does not send data symbol through the RE of data punching, and power is 0, By this processing mode, the DMRS of the user of counterpart terminal type in pairing user's group can be eliminated and be subject to The data interference of the user of corresponding trunk type.
The execution time of said process does not limit, it is preferable that can determine place relay transmission system in base station Pairing user's group of system performs after the first user of corresponding trunk type.
Should be appreciated that the above-mentioned mode that RE carries out data punching only realizes the side of being preferable to carry out of the present invention Formula, in actual application, in pairing user's group, the user of counterpart terminal type can still use defined in standard 4 row DMRS patterns are demodulated, with the transparent transmission pattern of compatible existing protocol, it is not necessary to extra letter Order notice.
In the preferred embodiment that the present embodiment one provides, on the basis of performing Fig. 3 correspondence flow process, also may be used To perform following processing procedure further:
Base station is configured to the DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH of first user distribution and divides with for the second user The most orthogonal port of DMRS port corresponding for PDSCH joined or accurate orthogonal port.
Specifically, base station be configured to the DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH of first user distribution with for the The most orthogonal port of DMRS port corresponding for PDSCH of two user's distribution or accurate orthogonal port, Ke Yitong Cross following manner one or mode two:
Mode one
It is port 7 that base station is configured to the DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH of first user distribution, and disturbs Code is designated 0;
The DMRS port corresponding for PDSCH being configured to first user or the second user distribution is port 7, Scrambling code identification is 1.
Mode two
It is port 7 that base station is configured to the DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH of first user distribution, scrambler It is designated 0;
The DMRS port corresponding for PDSCH being configured to first user or described second user's distribution is port 8 and scrambling code identification be 1 or 0.
In the present embodiment one, take the DMRS port of identical RE each other by configuring in this pairing user's group Orthogonal port or accurate orthogonal port, it is possible to the DMRS's on the realization pairing identical running time-frequency resource of user is orthogonal Property, it is to avoid interfere.
In the present embodiment one, base station needs the R-PDCCH of configuration relaying return link to be non-interlacing mode, To realize and the space division multiplexing of pairing user.
Embodiment two
Correspondingly, corresponding with the method flow that above-described embodiment one provides, the embodiment of the present invention two additionally provides In a kind of relay transmission system multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output realize device, use this device, it is possible to reduce The interference that on the PDSCH of pairing user, R-PDCCH is transmitted by the data of transmission.
Fig. 8 shows the realization of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in the relay transmission system that the present embodiment two provides The structural representation of device, as shown in Figure 8, this device specifically includes that
First user determines that unit the 801, the oneth PRB determines that unit the 802, the 2nd PRB determines unit 803 And configuration control unit 804;
Wherein:
First user determines unit 801, corresponding relaying in the pairing user's group determining relay transmission system The first user of type;
Oneth PRB determines unit 802, for being defined as the first use that first user determines that unit 801 determines The first Physical Resource Block PRB that the relaying Physical Downlink Control Channel R-PDCCH of family distribution takies;
2nd PRB determines unit 803, is used for being defined as in pairing user's group except first user determines unit The Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH of second user's distribution outside 801 first users determined takies PRB determines the 2nd PRB of the PRB correspondence position that unit 802 determines with a PRB;
Configuration control unit 804, for controlling to determine, at the 2nd PRB, the 2nd PRB that unit 803 determines The transmitting power of transmitting data reduces or configuration the 2nd PRB is silent status.
In the preferred embodiment that the present embodiment two provides, the configuration that Fig. 8 shown device includes controls single Unit 804, specifically for determining that the minimum of the minimum transmission quality requirements of the transmission data meeting setting launches merit Rate, and control the 2nd PRB transmitting data launch power at the model more than or equal to minimum emissive power Enclose interior reduction.
In the preferred embodiment that the present embodiment two provides, the PRB that Fig. 8 shown device includes Determine unit 802, specifically for when first user determines that the first user that unit is determined is at least two, It is defined as the first of the corresponding diverse location that the R-PDCCH that at least two first user is respectively allocated takies PRB;
Correspondingly, the 2nd PRB determines unit 803, specifically for determining in pairing user's group except at least two The second user outside first user, however, it is determined that the second user gone out is one, it is determined that be that the second user divides In the PRB that the PDSCH joined takies, respectively with the PRB being respectively allocated at least two first user 2nd PRB of correspondence position, however, it is determined that the second user gone out is at least two, then for each second user, Be defined as in the PRB that takies of PDSCH of this second user distribution, respectively with at least two first user 2nd PRB of the PRB correspondence position being respectively allocated.
In the preferred embodiment that the present embodiment two provides, the configuration that Fig. 8 shown device includes controls single Unit 804, is additionally operable to, for each PRB for described second user scheduling, determine the resource that this PRB includes In unit R E, pilot tone RE that demodulated reference signal DMRS takies, and it is defined as first user distribution In the RE included with the PRB of this PRB correspondence position, with pilot tone RE correspondence position and be used for transmitting number According to RE, and control determine with pilot tone RE correspondence position and not passing on the RE transmit data Transmission of data.
In the preferred embodiment that the present embodiment two provides, the configuration that Fig. 8 shown device includes controls single Unit 804, be additionally operable to be configured to the DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH of first user distribution with for second The most orthogonal port of DMRS port corresponding for PDSCH of user's distribution or accurate orthogonal port.
In the preferred embodiment that the present embodiment two provides, the configuration that Fig. 8 shown device includes controls single Unit 804, is port specifically for being configured to the DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH of first user distribution 7 and scrambling code identification be 0, and be configured to first user or the second user distribution DMRS corresponding for PDSCH Port-for-port 7 and scrambling code identification are 1;Or, the R-PDCCH being configured to first user distribution is corresponding DMRS port is port 7 and scrambling code identification is 0, and is configured to first user or the second user distribution DMRS port corresponding for PDSCH is port 8 and scrambling code identification is 1 or 0.
The said apparatus that this embodiment two provides may be located in base station, by applying this device in a base station, The interference that on the PDSCH of pairing user, R-PDCCH is transmitted by the data of transmission can be reduced.
Should be appreciated that multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in above relay transmission system realizes the list that device includes Unit only according to the logical partitioning that carries out of function that realizes of this device, in actual application, above-mentioned list can be carried out The superposition of unit or fractionation.And multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in the relay transmission system that this embodiment two provides How defeated realize multi-user in the relay transmission system that function that device realized and above-described embodiment one provide Enter the implementation method flow process one_to_one corresponding of multi output, processed stream in more detail for what this device realized Journey, is described in detail in said method embodiment, is not described in detail herein.
Further, in the relay transmission system in the present embodiment two multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output realize device also Having the functional module being capable of embodiment one scheme, here is omitted.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the application, but those skilled in the art once knowing base This creativeness concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, appended right is wanted Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the application scope.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (8)

1. the implementation method of multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output in a relay transmission system, it is characterised in that Including:
Base station determines the first user of corresponding trunk type in pairing user's group of place relay transmission system, and It is defined as the first physics that the relaying Physical Downlink Control Channel R-PDCCH of described first user distribution takies Resource Block PRB;
Be defined as described pairing user's group in except described first user in addition to second user distribute physics under With the second of a described corresponding identical time-frequency location of PRB in the PRB that the shared channel PDSCH of row takies PRB;
Control the transmitting power at described 2nd PRB transmitting data to reduce;
Control the transmitting power at described 2nd PRB transmitting data to reduce, including:
Determine the minimum emissive power of the minimum transmission quality requirements of the transmission data meeting setting;
Control the transmitting power at described 2nd PRB transmitting data and launch merit more than or equal to described minimum Reduce in the range of rate;
When the described first user that base station is determined is at least two, it is defined as the distribution of described first user The PRB that R-PDCCH takies, comprises determining that and is respectively allocated for described at least two first user Oneth PRB of the corresponding diverse location that R-PDCCH takies;
It is defined as in the PRB that takies of PDSCH of described second user's distribution corresponding with a described PRB 2nd PRB of identical time-frequency location, comprises determining that in described pairing user's group except described at least two first The second user outside user;If it is determined that described second user be one, it is determined that for described second use In the PRB that takies of PDSCH of family distribution, respectively be respectively allocated for described at least two first user 2nd PRB of the corresponding identical time-frequency location of a described PRB;If it is determined that described second user be to Few two, then for each described second user, it is defined as what the PDSCH of this second user distribution took In PRB, corresponding identical with the described PRB being respectively allocated for described at least two first user respectively 2nd PRB of time-frequency location.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Base station, for each PRB for described second user scheduling, determines the Resource Unit that this PRB includes In RE, pilot tone RE that demodulated reference signal DMRS takies;
The RE that the PRB of corresponding with this PRB identical time-frequency location being defined as the distribution of described first user includes In, identical time-frequency location corresponding with described pilot tone RE and for transmitting the RE of data, and control determining Corresponding with described pilot tone RE identical time-frequency location and do not transmit data on the RE of data for transmitting.
3. the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Base station is configured to the demodulated reference signal DMRS end corresponding for R-PDCCH of described first user distribution Mouthful orthogonal with corresponding for the PDSCH the most orthogonal port of DMRS port or the standard for described second user's distribution Port.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that base station is configured to described first user and divides The DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH joined is corresponding with the PDSCH for described second user's distribution The most orthogonal port of DMRS port or accurate orthogonal port, including:
Base station be configured to described first user distribution DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH be port 7 and Scrambling code identification is 0, and the PDSCH being configured to described first user or described second user's distribution is corresponding DMRS port is port 7 and scrambling code identification is 1;Or
Base station be configured to described first user distribution DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH be port 7 and Scrambling code identification is 0, and the PDSCH being configured to described first user or described second user's distribution is corresponding DMRS port is port 8 and scrambling code identification is 1 or 0.
5. in a relay transmission system multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output realize device, it is characterised in that Including:
First user determines unit, corresponding trunk type in the pairing user's group determining relay transmission system First user;
Oneth PRB determines unit, for being defined as the first user that described first user determines that unit determines The first Physical Resource Block PRB that the relaying Physical Downlink Control Channel R-PDCCH of distribution takies;
2nd PRB determines unit, is used for being defined as in described pairing user's group except described first user determines The Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH of second user's distribution outside the first user that unit determines takies PRB determines the second of the corresponding identical time-frequency location of PRB that unit determines with a described PRB PRB;
Configuration control unit, for controlling to determine that the 2nd PRB that unit determines uploads at described 2nd PRB The transmitting power of transmission of data reduces;
Described configuration control unit, specifically for determining that the minimum transmission quality of the transmission data meeting setting is wanted The minimum emissive power asked, and control the transmitting power at described 2nd PRB transmitting data and be more than Reduce in the range of described minimum emissive power;
A described PRB determines unit, specifically for determining, at described first user, the institute that unit is determined State first user when being at least two, be defined as what described at least two first user was respectively allocated Oneth PRB of the corresponding diverse location that R-PDCCH takies;
Described 2nd PRB determines unit, specifically for determining in described pairing user's group except described at least two The second user outside individual first user, however, it is determined that described second user gone out is one, it is determined that for described In the PRB that the PDSCH of second user's distribution takies, distinguish with for described at least two first user respectively 2nd PRB of the corresponding identical time-frequency location of a described PRB of distribution, however, it is determined that described second gone out is used Family is at least two, then for each described second user, be defined as the PDSCH of this second user distribution In the PRB taken, respectively with the described oneth be respectively allocated for described at least two first user PRB couple Answer the 2nd PRB of identical time-frequency location.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described configuration control unit, is additionally operable to For each PRB for described second user scheduling, determine in the Resource Unit RE that this PRB includes, solve Adjust pilot tone RE that takies of reference signal DMRS, and be defined as the distribution of described first user with this PRB pair Answer in the RE that the PRB of identical time-frequency location includes, identical time-frequency location corresponding with described pilot tone RE and use In transmission data RE, and control corresponding with the described pilot tone RE identical time-frequency location determined and for Data are not transmitted on the RE of transmission data.
7. the device described in claim 5, it is characterised in that described configuration control unit, is additionally operable to join Be set to described first user distribution demodulated reference signal DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH with for described The most orthogonal port of DMRS port corresponding for PDSCH of second user's distribution or accurate orthogonal port.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described configuration control unit, specifically uses In be configured to described first user distribution DMRS port corresponding for R-PDCCH be port 7 and scrambler mark Knowledge is 0, and is configured to described first user or the DMRS corresponding for PDSCH of described second user's distribution Port-for-port 7 and scrambling code identification are 1;Or, it is configured to R-PDCCH pair of the distribution of described first user The DMRS port answered is port 7 and scrambling code identification is 0, and is configured to described first user or described second The DMRS port corresponding for PDSCH of user's distribution is port 8 and scrambling code identification is 1 or 0.
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