CN103308797B - Intelligent calibration system for automatic switching device of backup power supply - Google Patents

Intelligent calibration system for automatic switching device of backup power supply Download PDF

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CN103308797B
CN103308797B CN201310197034.XA CN201310197034A CN103308797B CN 103308797 B CN103308797 B CN 103308797B CN 201310197034 A CN201310197034 A CN 201310197034A CN 103308797 B CN103308797 B CN 103308797B
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module
terminal
signal
control
power supply
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CN103308797A (en
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许箴
王奕
陈曙
董祖晨
刘衍宏
杜思思
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Chang Zhou Current Supply Co Of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Chang Zhou Current Supply Co Of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201510237529.XA priority Critical patent/CN104898047A/en
Application filed by Chang Zhou Current Supply Co Of Jiangsu Electric Power Co, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Chang Zhou Current Supply Co Of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Priority to CN201310197034.XA priority patent/CN103308797B/en
Priority to CN201510237533.6A priority patent/CN104898048A/en
Priority to CN201510238849.7A priority patent/CN104897987A/en
Priority to CN201510237528.5A priority patent/CN104897984A/en
Priority to CN201510237864.XA priority patent/CN104897986A/en
Publication of CN103308797A publication Critical patent/CN103308797A/en
Priority to US14/893,048 priority patent/US9606185B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/090405 priority patent/WO2014187133A1/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent checking system for an automatic switching device of a standby power supply, which comprises a power supply module, a control module for logic control, a voltage output module and a current output module for outputting analog voltage and current, a signal feedback module for sampling output voltage and current signals, an analog circuit breaker group, an auxiliary relay, a USB interface for communication, a keyboard for information input, a display module for information interaction and real-time interface display, an interface module for facilitating plug-in connection, an indicator lamp for displaying working state and a computer for providing an operation interface, having a checking database and controlling the checking overall situation. The invention has convenient and quick wiring, can conveniently display a working interface and related information, has intuitive and simple operation and improves the whole checking efficiency; the automatic switching device has the advantages that more comprehensive verification of the automatic switching device to be tested can be realized, the testing precision is high, and meanwhile, the influence of manual operation on the testing effect is avoided.

Description

备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统Intelligent calibration system for automatic switching device of backup power supply

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电力系统试验测试技术领域,具体涉及一种用于对供电系统的备用电源自动投切装置进行校验测试的校验仪。The invention relates to the technical field of power system testing and testing, in particular to a calibrator for calibrating and testing a backup power automatic switching device of a power supply system.

背景技术Background technique

备用电源自动投切(以下简称备自投)装置是提高供电可靠性和连续性的重要电力运行设备,目前,备自投装置得到了广泛的应用,备自投装置在使用前和检修过程中均经常需要对其进行测试校验。Automatic switching of standby power supply (hereinafter referred to as standby automatic switching) device is an important power operation equipment to improve the reliability and continuity of power supply. At present, standby automatic switching device has been widely used. Before use and during maintenance It is often necessary to test and verify it.

现有校验技术一般通过模拟实际线路中的电压、电流等线路参数,由模拟断路器提供开入量和接收开出量,由时间测试仪等装置采样备自投装置动作时间,这种方式在具体工作过程中接线复杂,对备自投的一些试验项目需要的项目无法模拟,且一些复杂的故障时序更无法准确模拟。授权公告号为CN101504449、名称为“备自投装置的试验测试仪”的中国专利文献公开了一种集成度高的备自投试验测试仪,该测试仪虽有长足进步,但受条件限制,仍然无法完全模拟实际可能出现的各种状态,特别是一些不正常情况,如断路器偷跳或拒动、主变故障、手动闭锁和联切等;而且,虽然其称该测试仪接线简单,但并未公开其具体的接线装置,同时对测试仪使用的状态不能够同步显示。The existing verification technology generally simulates the line parameters such as voltage and current in the actual line, and the analog circuit breaker provides binary input and receiving output, and the time tester and other devices sample the action time of the self-injection device. This method In the specific work process, the wiring is complicated, and the items required for some test items of standby automatic switching cannot be simulated, and some complex fault sequences cannot be accurately simulated. The authorized announcement number is CN101504449, and the Chinese patent document titled "testing instrument for self-injection equipment" discloses a highly integrated test instrument for self-injection equipment. Although the tester has made great progress, it is limited by conditions. It is still unable to fully simulate various states that may actually occur, especially some abnormal situations, such as circuit breaker slipping or refusing to move, main transformer failure, manual locking and switching, etc.; and, although it claims that the tester is simple in wiring, However, its specific wiring device is not disclosed, and the state of use of the tester cannot be displayed synchronously.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是:克服现有技术的不足,提供一种接线简单、操作方便、具有直观显示界面且能够较全面地模拟备自投设备试验项目及状态的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统。The purpose of the present invention is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a backup power automatic switching device intelligent verification with simple wiring, convenient operation, intuitive display interface and the ability to more comprehensively simulate the test items and status of the standby automatic switching equipment system.

本发明的技术方案是:本发明的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,其结构特点是:包括电源模块、控制模块、电压输出模块、电流输出模块、信号反馈模块、模拟断路器组、辅助继电器、USB接口、键盘、显示模块、接口模块、指示灯和计算机;The technical solution of the present invention is: the intelligent verification system of the automatic switching device of the standby power supply of the present invention, its structural characteristics are: including a power supply module, a control module, a voltage output module, a current output module, a signal feedback module, an analog circuit breaker group, Auxiliary relay, USB interface, keyboard, display module, interface module, indicator light and computer;

上述的电源模块设有电源输入端、第一电源输出端和第二电源输出端;控制模块设有电压输出控制端、电源输出控制端、反馈信号输入端、模拟断路器信号端、辅助继电器控制端、USB通信端、键盘信号输入端、显示信号输出端、指示灯信号输出端和电源端;电压输出模块设有控制信号输入端、第一电压输出端、第二电压输出端和电源端;电流输出模块设有控制信号输入端、电流输出端和电源端;信号反馈模块设有第一采样信号端、第二采样信号端、第三采样信号端、信号输出端和电源端;模拟断路器组设有第一信号端、第二信号端和电源端;辅助继电器设有控制信号输入端、输出端和电源端;USB接口设有第一通信端和第二通信端;键盘设有信号输出端和电源端;显示模块设有显示信号输入端和电源端;接口模块包括接口板和设置在接口板上的第一电压输出连接端子、第二电压输出连接端子、电流输出连接端子、模拟断路器连接端子排和辅助继电器输出连接端子;指示灯设有控制信号输入端和电源端;计算机设有通信端;The above-mentioned power module is provided with a power input terminal, a first power output terminal and a second power output terminal; the control module is provided with a voltage output control terminal, a power output control terminal, a feedback signal input terminal, an analog circuit breaker signal terminal, and an auxiliary relay control terminal. Terminal, USB communication terminal, keyboard signal input terminal, display signal output terminal, indicator light signal output terminal and power supply terminal; the voltage output module is provided with a control signal input terminal, a first voltage output terminal, a second voltage output terminal and a power supply terminal; The current output module is provided with a control signal input terminal, a current output terminal and a power supply terminal; the signal feedback module is provided with a first sampling signal terminal, a second sampling signal terminal, a third sampling signal terminal, a signal output terminal and a power supply terminal; an analog circuit breaker The group is provided with a first signal terminal, a second signal terminal and a power supply terminal; the auxiliary relay is provided with a control signal input terminal, an output terminal and a power supply terminal; the USB interface is provided with a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal; the keyboard is provided with a signal output terminal and power supply terminal; the display module is provided with a display signal input terminal and a power supply terminal; the interface module includes an interface board and a first voltage output connection terminal, a second voltage output connection terminal, a current output connection terminal, and an analog circuit breaker arranged on the interface board Connector connection terminal block and auxiliary relay output connection terminal; indicator light is provided with control signal input terminal and power supply terminal; computer is provided with communication terminal;

电压输出模块的控制信号输入端与控制模块的电压输出控制端电连接;电压输出模块的第一电压输出端与接口模块的第一电压输出连接端子电连接;电压输出模块的第二电压输出端与接口模块的第二电压输出连接端子电连接;电流输出模块的控制信号输入端与控制模块的电流输出控制端电连接;电流输出模块的电流输出端与接口模块的电流输出连接端子电连接;信号反馈模块的第一采样信号端与电压输出模块的第一电压输出端电连接;信号反馈模块的第二采样信号端与电压输出模块的第二电压输出端电连接;信号反馈模块的第三采样信号端与电流输出模块的电流输出端电连接;信号反馈模块的信号输出端与控制模块的反馈信号输入端电连接;模拟断路器组的第一信号端与控制模块的模拟断路器信号端双向信号电连接;模拟断路器组的第二信号端与接口模块的模拟断路器连接端子排电连接;辅助继电器的控制信号输入端与控制模块的辅助继电器控制端电连接;辅助继电器的输出端与接口模块的辅助继电器输出连接端子电连接;The control signal input terminal of the voltage output module is electrically connected to the voltage output control terminal of the control module; the first voltage output terminal of the voltage output module is electrically connected to the first voltage output connection terminal of the interface module; the second voltage output terminal of the voltage output module It is electrically connected to the second voltage output connection terminal of the interface module; the control signal input terminal of the current output module is electrically connected to the current output control terminal of the control module; the current output terminal of the current output module is electrically connected to the current output connection terminal of the interface module; The first sampling signal end of the signal feedback module is electrically connected to the first voltage output end of the voltage output module; the second sampling signal end of the signal feedback module is electrically connected to the second voltage output end of the voltage output module; the third sampling signal end of the signal feedback module The sampling signal end is electrically connected to the current output end of the current output module; the signal output end of the signal feedback module is electrically connected to the feedback signal input end of the control module; the first signal end of the analog circuit breaker group is connected to the analog circuit breaker signal end of the control module Two-way signal electrical connection; the second signal end of the analog circuit breaker group is electrically connected to the analog circuit breaker connection terminal of the interface module; the control signal input end of the auxiliary relay is electrically connected to the auxiliary relay control end of the control module; the output end of the auxiliary relay Electrically connected to the auxiliary relay output connection terminal of the interface module;

USB接口的第一通信端与控制模块的USB通信端双向信号电连接;USB接口的第二通信端与计算机的通信端双向信号电连接;键盘的信号输出端与控制模块的键盘信号输入端电连接;显示模块的显示信号输入端与控制模块的显示信号输出端电连接;指示灯的控制信号输入端与控制模块的指示灯信号输出端电连接;The first communication end of the USB interface is electrically connected with the USB communication end of the control module for bidirectional signals; the second communication end of the USB interface is electrically connected with the communication end of the computer for bidirectional signals; the signal output end of the keyboard is electrically connected with the keyboard signal input end of the control module. Connection; the display signal input end of the display module is electrically connected to the display signal output end of the control module; the control signal input end of the indicator light is electrically connected to the indicator light signal output end of the control module;

控制模块、模拟断路器组、辅助继电器、USB接口、键盘、显示模块、以及指示灯的各自的电源端均分别与电源模块的第一电源输出端电连接;电压输出模块、电流输出模块和信号反馈模块的各自的电源端均分别与电源模块的第二电源输出端电连接。进一步的方案是:还包括壳体,上述的壳体包括面板;上述的显示模块包括显示驱动电路和显示屏;The respective power terminals of the control module, the analog circuit breaker group, the auxiliary relay, the USB interface, the keyboard, the display module and the indicator light are respectively electrically connected to the first power output terminal of the power module; the voltage output module, the current output module and the signal The respective power terminals of the feedback modules are respectively electrically connected to the second power output terminals of the power module. A further solution is: it also includes a casing, the above-mentioned casing includes a panel; the above-mentioned display module includes a display driving circuit and a display screen;

上述的电源模块、控制模块、电压输出模块、电流输出模块、信号反馈模块、模拟断路器组、辅助继电器以及显示模块的驱动电路均设置在壳体内;USB接口、键盘、显示模块的显示屏、接口模块和指示灯设置在壳体的面板上。The above-mentioned power supply module, control module, voltage output module, current output module, signal feedback module, analog circuit breaker group, auxiliary relay and drive circuit of the display module are all arranged in the housing; USB interface, keyboard, display screen of the display module, The interface module and the indicator light are arranged on the panel of the housing.

进一步的方案是:上述的控制模块包括LPC2220微控制器;模拟断路器组包括8台模拟断路器;接口模块的模拟断路器连接端子排包括8组共16个连接端子。A further solution is: the above-mentioned control module includes an LPC2220 microcontroller; the analog circuit breaker group includes 8 analog circuit breakers; the analog circuit breaker connection terminal block of the interface module includes 8 groups of 16 connection terminals in total.

进一步的方案是:上述的接口模块的连接端子为PHOENIX公司生产的MTK-P/P端子;上述的显示模块的显示屏为TFT触摸显示屏。A further solution is: the connection terminal of the above-mentioned interface module is the MTK-P/P terminal produced by PHOENIX; the display screen of the above-mentioned display module is a TFT touch screen.

进一步的方案还有:上述的计算机为内置有包括组态操作界面和全局方案控制的操作控制单元以及包括常规校验项目集、故障集和典型案例集的校验数据库,并且对校验进行全局控制的计算机。A further solution is: the above-mentioned computer is a built-in operation control unit including a configuration operation interface and a global scheme control, and a verification database including a routine verification item set, a fault set and a typical case set, and the verification is performed globally. controlled computer.

本发明具有积极的效果:(1)本发明的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,其接口模块采用插接式插头,使得在测试校验时只需要使用插头进行插接,接线方便快捷。(2)本发明的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,通过在壳体上设置TFT触摸显示屏,可方便地显示工作界面及相关信息,同时也便于用户的信息输入,操作直观、简捷,提高了整体校验效率。(3)本发明的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,通过设置状态指示灯,使操作者可方便地掌握校验仪的状态;同时通过设置键盘,进一步方便了操作。(4)本发明的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,通过计算机内置的操作控制单元,试验人员可以方便地设置任意故障形式,根据调度需要开展特殊情况演练试验,操作方便;通过采用校验数据库,能够方便地对多个设备进行相同条件下逻辑试验、装置整组动作时间测定以及装置整组试验,同时避免了人为因素对试验效果的影响,而且校验过程中的试验数据可以对校验数据库进行更新及自修正,从而使测试精度更高。The present invention has positive effects: (1) The intelligent verification system of the automatic switching device of the backup power supply of the present invention, its interface module adopts a plug-in plug, so that only the plug needs to be used for plugging in the test and verification, and the wiring is convenient and fast . (2) The intelligent verification system of the backup power automatic switching device of the present invention can conveniently display the working interface and related information by setting a TFT touch display screen on the housing, and at the same time facilitate the user's information input, and the operation is intuitive and simple , improving the overall calibration efficiency. (3) The intelligent calibration system of the backup power automatic switching device of the present invention enables the operator to easily grasp the status of the calibrator by setting the status indicator light; at the same time, the operation is further facilitated by setting the keyboard. (4) The intelligent verification system of the automatic switching device of the backup power supply of the present invention, through the operation control unit built in the computer, the test personnel can conveniently set any fault form, and carry out special situation drill tests according to the scheduling needs, which is convenient to operate; The test database can conveniently carry out logic tests on multiple devices under the same conditions, measure the action time of the entire set of devices, and test the entire set of devices. The calibration database is updated and self-corrected, so that the test accuracy is higher.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的电路构成框图;Fig. 1 is a block diagram of circuit configuration of the present invention;

图2为图1所示的本发明在使用时与备用电源自动投切装置的电连接关系的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the electrical connection relationship between the present invention shown in Fig. 1 and the backup power automatic switching device when in use;

图3为图1中的计算机内置的功能单元的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the built-in functional unit of the computer in Fig. 1;

图4为图1所示的本发明中的断路器逻辑控制图。Fig. 4 is a logic control diagram of the circuit breaker in the present invention shown in Fig. 1 .

上述附图中的附图标记如下:The reference signs in the above-mentioned accompanying drawings are as follows:

电源模块1,控制模块2,电压输出模块3,电流输出模块4,信号反馈模块5,模拟断路器组6,辅助继电器7,USB接口8,键盘9,显示模块10,接口模块11,指示灯12,计算机13。Power supply module 1, control module 2, voltage output module 3, current output module 4, signal feedback module 5, analog circuit breaker group 6, auxiliary relay 7, USB interface 8, keyboard 9, display module 10, interface module 11, indicator light 12. Computer 13.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

(实施例1)(Example 1)

见图1,本实施例的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,主要由壳体和电源模块1、控制模块2、电压输出模块3、电流输出模块4、信号反馈模块5、模拟断路器组6、辅助继电器7、USB接口8、键盘9、显示模块10、接口模块11、指示灯12和计算机13组成。显示模块10包括显示驱动电路和显示屏,本实施例中显示屏优选TFT触摸显示屏。壳体具有面板,壳体在附图中未画出。As shown in Fig. 1, the intelligent verification system of the automatic switching device of the backup power supply in this embodiment mainly consists of a casing and a power supply module 1, a control module 2, a voltage output module 3, a current output module 4, a signal feedback module 5, and an analog circuit breaker Group 6, auxiliary relay 7, USB interface 8, keyboard 9, display module 10, interface module 11, indicator light 12 and computer 13. The display module 10 includes a display driving circuit and a display screen. In this embodiment, the display screen is preferably a TFT touch display screen. The housing has panels, which are not shown in the drawings.

电源模块1、控制模块2、电压输出模块3、电流输出模块4、信号反馈模块5、模拟断路器组6以及辅助继电器7均设置在壳体内;USB接口8、键盘9、显示模块10的显示屏、接口模块11和指示灯12设置在壳体的面板上。The power supply module 1, the control module 2, the voltage output module 3, the current output module 4, the signal feedback module 5, the analog circuit breaker group 6 and the auxiliary relay 7 are all arranged in the housing; the USB interface 8, the keyboard 9, and the display module 10 The screen, the interface module 11 and the indicator light 12 are arranged on the panel of the housing.

电源模块1设有电源输入端、第一电源输出端和第二电源输出端。电源模块1的电源输入端使用时与220V交流市电电连接。电源模块1的第一电源输出端输出24V直流电源;电源模块1的第二电源输出端输出15V直流电源。电源模块1为校验仪提供工作电源。The power module 1 is provided with a power input terminal, a first power output terminal and a second power output terminal. The power input end of the power supply module 1 is connected to the 220V AC mains when in use. The first power output terminal of the power module 1 outputs 24V DC power; the second power output terminal of the power module 1 outputs 15V DC power. The power module 1 provides working power for the calibrator.

控制模块2设有电压输出控制端、电源输出控制端、反馈信号输入端、模拟断路器信号端、辅助继电器控制端、USB通信端、键盘信号输入端、显示信号输出端、指示灯信号输出端和电源端;The control module 2 is provided with a voltage output control terminal, a power output control terminal, a feedback signal input terminal, an analog circuit breaker signal terminal, an auxiliary relay control terminal, a USB communication terminal, a keyboard signal input terminal, a display signal output terminal, and an indicator light signal output terminal and power terminals;

电压输出模块3设有控制信号输入端、第一电压输出端、第二电压输出端和电源端;电流输出模块4设有控制信号输入端、电流输出端和电源端;信号反馈模块5设有第一采样信号端、第二采样信号端、第三采样信号端、信号输出端和电源端;The voltage output module 3 is provided with a control signal input terminal, a first voltage output terminal, a second voltage output terminal and a power supply terminal; the current output module 4 is provided with a control signal input terminal, a current output terminal and a power supply terminal; the signal feedback module 5 is provided with a first sampling signal terminal, a second sampling signal terminal, a third sampling signal terminal, a signal output terminal and a power supply terminal;

模拟断路器组6设有第一信号端、第二信号端和电源端;辅助继电器7设有控制信号输入端、输出端和电源端;USB接口8设有第一通信端和第二通信端;键盘9设有信号输出端和电源端;显示模块10设有显示信号输入端和电源端;接口模块11包括接口板和设置在接口板上的第一电压输出连接端子、第二电压输出连接端子、电流输出连接端子、模拟断路器连接端子排和辅助继电器输出连接端子;指示灯12设有控制信号输入端和电源端;计算机13设有通信端。The analog circuit breaker group 6 is provided with a first signal terminal, a second signal terminal and a power supply terminal; the auxiliary relay 7 is provided with a control signal input terminal, an output terminal and a power supply terminal; the USB interface 8 is provided with a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal ; The keyboard 9 is provided with a signal output terminal and a power supply terminal; the display module 10 is provided with a display signal input terminal and a power supply terminal; terminal, current output connection terminal, analog circuit breaker connection terminal block and auxiliary relay output connection terminal; the indicator light 12 is provided with a control signal input terminal and a power supply terminal; the computer 13 is provided with a communication terminal.

电压输出模块3的控制信号输入端与控制模块2的电压输出控制端电连接;电压输出模块3的第一电压输出端与接口模块11的第一电压输出连接端子电连接;电压输出模块3的第二电压输出端与接口模块11的第二电压输出连接端子电连接;电流输出模块4的控制信号输入端与控制模块2的电流输出控制端电连接;电流输出模块4的电流输出端与接口模块11的电流输出连接端子电连接;信号反馈模块5的第一采样信号端与电压输出模块3的第一电压输出端电连接;信号反馈模块5的第二采样信号端与电压输出模块3的第二电压输出端电连接;信号反馈模块5的第三采样信号端与电流输出模块4的电流输出端电连接;信号反馈模块5的信号输出端与控制模块2的反馈信号输入端电连接;模拟断路器组6的第一信号端与控制模块2的模拟断路器信号端双向信号电连接;模拟断路器组6的第二信号端与接口模块11的模拟断路器连接端子排电连接;辅助继电器7的控制信号输入端与控制模块2的辅助继电器控制端电连接;辅助继电器7的输出端与接口模块11的辅助继电器输出连接端子电连接;The control signal input end of the voltage output module 3 is electrically connected to the voltage output control end of the control module 2; the first voltage output end of the voltage output module 3 is electrically connected to the first voltage output connection terminal of the interface module 11; the voltage output module 3 The second voltage output end is electrically connected to the second voltage output connection terminal of the interface module 11; the control signal input end of the current output module 4 is electrically connected to the current output control end of the control module 2; the current output end of the current output module 4 is connected to the interface The current output connection terminal of the module 11 is electrically connected; the first sampling signal terminal of the signal feedback module 5 is electrically connected with the first voltage output terminal of the voltage output module 3; the second sampling signal terminal of the signal feedback module 5 is connected with the voltage output module 3. The second voltage output end is electrically connected; the third sampling signal end of the signal feedback module 5 is electrically connected with the current output end of the current output module 4; the signal output end of the signal feedback module 5 is electrically connected with the feedback signal input end of the control module 2; The first signal end of the analog circuit breaker group 6 is electrically connected to the analog circuit breaker signal end of the control module 2 with a bidirectional signal; the second signal end of the analog circuit breaker group 6 is electrically connected to the analog circuit breaker connection terminal of the interface module 11; auxiliary The control signal input end of the relay 7 is electrically connected to the auxiliary relay control end of the control module 2; the output end of the auxiliary relay 7 is electrically connected to the auxiliary relay output connection terminal of the interface module 11;

USB接口8的第一通信端与控制模块2的USB通信端双向信号电连接;USB接口8的第二通信端与计算机13的通信端双向信号电连接;键盘9的信号输出端与控制模块2的键盘信号输入端电连接;显示模块10的显示信号输入端与控制模块2的显示信号输出端电连接;指示灯12的控制信号输入端与控制模块2的指示灯信号输出端电连接;The first communication end of USB interface 8 is electrically connected with the USB communication end bidirectional signal of control module 2; The second communication end of USB interface 8 is electrically connected with the communication end bidirectional signal of computer 13; The signal output end of keyboard 9 is connected with control module 2 The keyboard signal input end of the display module 10 is electrically connected to the display signal output end of the control module 2; the control signal input end of the indicator light 12 is electrically connected to the indicator signal output end of the control module 2;

控制模块2、模拟断路器组6、辅助继电器7、USB接口8、键盘9、显示模块10、以及指示灯12的各自的电源端均分别与电源模块1的第一电源输出端电连接;电压输出模块3、电流输出模块4和信号反馈模块5的各自的电源端均分别与电源模块1的第二电源输出端电连接。The respective power terminals of the control module 2, the analog circuit breaker group 6, the auxiliary relay 7, the USB interface 8, the keyboard 9, the display module 10, and the indicator light 12 are respectively electrically connected to the first power output terminal of the power module 1; The respective power terminals of the output module 3 , the current output module 4 and the signal feedback module 5 are respectively electrically connected to the second power output terminal of the power module 1 .

本实施例中,控制模块2的核心器件为LPC2220微控制器,其具有体积小、功耗低、性能高、成本低的特点。模拟断路器组6包括8台模拟断路器,分别命名为DL1、DL2、DL3、DL4、DL5、DL6、DL7、DL8。接口模块11的连接端子优选PHOENIX公司生产的MTK-P/P端子,并配备RPS试验插头,该端子具备可控断口以及专用插头,满足备用电源自动投切装置现场校验简易化接线需求。In this embodiment, the core device of the control module 2 is an LPC2220 microcontroller, which has the characteristics of small size, low power consumption, high performance and low cost. The simulated circuit breaker group 6 includes 8 simulated circuit breakers named DL1, DL2, DL3, DL4, DL5, DL6, DL7 and DL8 respectively. The connection terminal of the interface module 11 is preferably the MTK-P/P terminal produced by PHOENIX, and is equipped with an RPS test plug. The terminal has a controllable fracture and a special plug to meet the simplified wiring requirements for on-site verification of the backup power automatic switching device.

见图2,本实施例的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统在使用时,利用插头与接口模块11的连接端子插接,其中:被校验的备用电源自动投切装置的电源端U1、电源端U2、电流端I分别对应与接口模块11的第一电压输出端子、第二电压输出端子和电流输出端子电连接;接口模块11的模拟断路器连接端子为一组连接端子,其与被校验的备用电源自动投切装置的合DL1、分DL1……合DL8、分DL8对应电连接;接口模块11的辅助继电器输出连接端子和被校验的备用电源自动投切装置的主变故障输出接点电连接。See Fig. 2, when the intelligent verification system of the backup power automatic switching device of this embodiment is in use, use a plug to connect with the connection terminal of the interface module 11, wherein: the power terminal U1 of the backup power automatic switching device to be verified , the power supply terminal U2, and the current terminal I are respectively electrically connected to the first voltage output terminal, the second voltage output terminal and the current output terminal of the interface module 11; the analog circuit breaker connection terminal of the interface module 11 is a group of connection terminals, which are connected to The combined DL1, sub-DL1 ... combined DL8 and sub-DL8 of the verified backup power automatic switching device are electrically connected; the auxiliary relay output connection terminal of the interface module 11 and the main transformer of the verified backup power automatic switching device The fault output contact is electrically connected.

见图3,计算机13用于实现校验的智能控制。计算机13对校验的智能控制通过USB接口8与控制模块2通信实现。计算机13内置有操作控制单元和校验数据库。操作控制单元包括组态操作界面和全局方案控制2个功能模块。组态操作界面提供组态方案设置及人机交互功能,通过USB接口8和控制模块模块2接收断路器分合闸信号类型和时刻,并更新主接线图的相关信息。用户在使用过程中,试验人员通过计算机13的界面可以方便地设置任意故障形式,根据调度需要开展特殊情况演练试验,操作方便。See Fig. 3, the computer 13 is used to realize the intelligent control of verification. The intelligent control of the verification by the computer 13 is realized through the communication between the USB interface 8 and the control module 2 . The computer 13 has built-in operation control unit and verification database. The operation control unit includes two functional modules, the configuration operation interface and the global scheme control. The configuration operation interface provides configuration scheme setting and human-computer interaction functions, receives the circuit breaker opening and closing signal type and time through the USB interface 8 and the control module module 2, and updates the relevant information of the main wiring diagram. During the user's use, the test personnel can easily set any fault form through the interface of the computer 13, and carry out special-case drill tests according to the scheduling requirements, which is easy to operate.

全局方案控制模块发出任意故障形式模拟命令,实现备投方案控制及时序动作控制功能。The global plan control module sends out any fault form simulation command to realize the backup plan control and sequence action control functions.

计算机13的校验数据库包括常规校验项目集、故障集和典型案例集。常规校验项目集包含逻辑试验项目、装置整组动作时间测定项目、装置整组试验项目;故障集中包含了一次系统中可能出现的各类不正常状态;典型案例集中包含了备自投装置校验中经常使用的各类校验方案。通过采用校验数据库,能够方便地对多个设备进行相同条件下逻辑试验、装置整组动作时间测定以及装置整组试验,同时避免了人为因素对试验效果的影响。而且校验过程中的试验数据可以对校验数据库进行更新及自修正,从而使测试精度更高。本实施例的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统的工作原理和工作过程简述如下:The verification database of the computer 13 includes a regular verification item set, a fault set and a typical case set. The routine verification item set includes logic test items, the whole set of device action time measurement items, and the whole set of device test items; the fault set includes various abnormal states that may occur in the primary system; the typical case set includes the automatic switching device calibration Various verification schemes that are often used in the test. By using the calibration database, it is possible to conveniently carry out logic tests under the same conditions on multiple devices, measure the action time of the entire set of devices, and test the entire set of devices, while avoiding the influence of human factors on the test results. Moreover, the test data in the calibration process can update and self-correct the calibration database, so that the test accuracy is higher. The working principle and working process of the backup power automatic switching device intelligent verification system of this embodiment are briefly described as follows:

控制模块2通过USB模块8与计算机13通信,接受计算机13的指令并向计算机13传递相关信息。控制模块2具体实现辅助触点检测、模拟断路器控制以及状态灯控制;能够控制DL1至DL8共8台模拟断路器,接收备自投分合闸指令并实现具体的逻辑控制。The control module 2 communicates with the computer 13 through the USB module 8 , accepts instructions from the computer 13 and transmits relevant information to the computer 13 . The control module 2 specifically implements auxiliary contact detection, analog circuit breaker control, and status light control; it can control a total of 8 analog circuit breakers from DL1 to DL8, receive standby automatic switching on and off commands, and implement specific logic control.

电压输出模块3采用D/A产生电压信号,经移相、放大后输出三相交流电压信号;电流输出模块4在控制模块2的控制下输出连续可调的交流电流波形;信号反馈模块5采用14位A/D采集输出的电压、电流信号进行实时反馈给控制模块2;显示模块10通过其12寸TFT显示触摸屏,实现试验过程结果的实时显示及用户操作交互;键盘9用于用户信息输入,指示灯12用于实时指示校验仪的工作状态。USB接口8作为通信接口。The voltage output module 3 uses D/A to generate voltage signals, and outputs three-phase AC voltage signals after phase shifting and amplification; the current output module 4 outputs continuously adjustable AC current waveforms under the control of the control module 2; the signal feedback module 5 adopts The voltage and current signals collected and output by 14-bit A/D are fed back to the control module 2 in real time; the display module 10 realizes the real-time display of the test process results and user interaction through its 12-inch TFT display touch screen; the keyboard 9 is used for user information input , the indicator light 12 is used to indicate the working status of the calibrator in real time. The USB interface 8 is used as a communication interface.

参见图4,模拟断路器组6中的模拟断路器的逻辑控制原理:模拟断路器接收控制模块2发出的内部预设指令,备自投分、合闸指令为外部备自投发的分、合闸指令(分、合闸脉冲);偷跳是校验仪发的分闸指令,为内部指令;主变故障分闸指令是对应某台主变的几台断路器共有的分闸指令;当断路器设置为拒动时,不响应任何分、合闸指令;当断路器对内状态为dlx时,模拟断路器主触头状态,用来控制电压、电流的输出;断路器对外状态,模拟断路器控制回路辅助接点,其输出逻辑可选择,选择“正逻辑”时,断路器对外合闸,接点闭合,对外分闸,接点断开,选择“反逻辑”时则相反;断路器状态通过控制模块传送给显示模块,在液晶显示屏上实时显示;“合后/手跳”输出接点与断路器对外状态输出接点共com,该接点与断路器一一对应,可选择“合后”还是“手跳”功能。本发明能够提供4路主变故障输出接点,主变故障时长可设置,同时提供1路快切输出接点,模拟快切按钮,当试验快切功能时,快切输出接点吸合时间可设置。Referring to Fig. 4, the logic control principle of the analog circuit breaker in the analog circuit breaker group 6: the analog circuit breaker receives the internal preset command issued by the control module 2, and the backup and closing commands are the points and closing commands issued by the external backup and self-switching. Closing command (opening and closing pulse); stealth is the opening command issued by the calibrator, which is an internal command; the main transformer fault opening command is the common opening command of several circuit breakers corresponding to a certain main transformer; When the circuit breaker is set to refuse to operate, it does not respond to any opening and closing commands; when the internal state of the circuit breaker is dlx, it simulates the state of the main contact of the circuit breaker to control the output of voltage and current; the external state of the circuit breaker, Analog circuit breaker control circuit auxiliary contact, its output logic can be selected, when "positive logic" is selected, the circuit breaker is closed externally, the contact is closed, externally opened, the contact is open, and when "negative logic" is selected, the opposite is true; the state of the circuit breaker It is transmitted to the display module through the control module, and displayed on the LCD screen in real time; the "closed/hand jump" output contact and the external state output contact of the circuit breaker share com, and the contact corresponds to the circuit breaker one by one, and "after closed" can be selected Or "hand jump" function. The present invention can provide 4 main transformer fault output contacts, the main transformer fault duration can be set, and at the same time provide 1 fast switch output contact, simulating the fast switch button, when testing the fast switch function, the fast switch output contact pull-in time can be set.

本实施例的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统能够模拟8台断路器工作,实现对内桥、扩大内桥、单母线、三主变备投等接线方式的备自投装置及具有快切功能的备自投装置的校验。The intelligent verification system of the backup power automatic switching device of this embodiment can simulate the work of 8 circuit breakers, and realize the backup automatic switching device and the fast switching device for the inner bridge, the enlarged inner bridge, the single busbar, the three main transformers and the backup switching, etc. Verification of the standby automatic switching device with cut-off function.

综上所述,本实施例的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,其接口模块采用插接式插头,使得在测试校验时只需要使用插头进行插接,接线方便快捷;通过在壳体上设置TFT触摸显示屏,可方便地显示工作界面及相关信息,同时也便于用户的信息输入,操作直观、简捷,提高了整体校验效率;通过设置状态指示灯,使操作者可方便地掌握校验仪的状态;同时通过设置键盘,进一步方便了操作;可实现对需要测试的备自投装置的更为全面的校验,测试精度高,同时避免了人为操作对试验效果的影响。To sum up, in the intelligent verification system of the automatic switching device of the backup power supply in this embodiment, the interface module adopts a plug-in plug, so that only the plug needs to be used for plugging in the test and verification, and the wiring is convenient and fast; The TFT touch screen is set on the body, which can conveniently display the working interface and related information, and is also convenient for users to input information. The operation is intuitive and simple, which improves the overall calibration efficiency; by setting the status indicator light, the operator can conveniently Master the status of the calibrator; at the same time, by setting the keyboard, it is further convenient to operate; it can realize a more comprehensive calibration of the self-injection device that needs to be tested, and the test accuracy is high, while avoiding the influence of human operation on the test effect.

以上实施例是对本发明的具体实施方式的说明,而非对本发明的限制,有关技术领域的技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变换和变化而得到相对应的等同的技术方案,因此所有等同的技术方案均应该归入本发明的专利保护范围。The above embodiments are descriptions of specific implementations of the present invention, rather than limitations of the present invention. Those skilled in the relevant technical fields can also make various transformations and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Corresponding equivalent technical solutions, therefore all equivalent technical solutions should fall into the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,其特征在于:包括电源模块(1)、控制模块(2)、电压输出模块(3)、电流输出模块(4)、信号反馈模块(5)、模拟断路器组(6)、辅助继电器(7)、USB接口(8)、键盘(9)、显示模块(10)、接口模块(11)、指示灯(12)和计算机(13); 1. An intelligent verification system for an automatic switching device of a backup power supply, characterized in that it includes a power supply module (1), a control module (2), a voltage output module (3), a current output module (4), and a signal feedback module ( 5), analog circuit breaker group (6), auxiliary relay (7), USB interface (8), keyboard (9), display module (10), interface module (11), indicator light (12) and computer (13) ; 所述的电源模块(1)设有电源输入端、第一电源输出端和第二电源输出端;控制模块(2)设有电压输出控制端、电流输出控制端、反馈信号输入端、模拟断路器信号端、辅助继电器控制端、USB通信端、键盘信号输入端、显示信号输出端、指示灯信号输出端和电源端;电压输出模块(3)设有控制信号输入端、第一电压输出端、第二电压输出端和电源端;电流输出模块(4)设有控制信号输入端、电流输出端和电源端;信号反馈模块(5)设有第一采样信号端、第二采样信号端、第三采样信号端、信号输出端和电源端;模拟断路器组(6)设有第一信号端、第二信号端和电源端;辅助继电器(7)设有控制信号输入端、输出端和电源端;USB接口(8)设有第一通信端和第二通信端;键盘(9)设有信号输出端和电源端;显示模块(10)设有显示信号输入端和电源端;接口模块(11)包括接口板和设置在接口板上的第一电压输出连接端子、第二电压输出连接端子、电流输出连接端子、模拟断路器连接端子排和辅助继电器输出连接端子;指示灯(12)设有控制信号输入端和电源端;计算机(13)设有通信端; The power module (1) is provided with a power input terminal, a first power output terminal and a second power output terminal; the control module (2) is provided with a voltage output control terminal, a current output control terminal, a feedback signal input terminal, an analog circuit breaker signal terminal, auxiliary relay control terminal, USB communication terminal, keyboard signal input terminal, display signal output terminal, indicator light signal output terminal and power supply terminal; the voltage output module (3) has a control signal input terminal and a first voltage output terminal , a second voltage output terminal and a power supply terminal; the current output module (4) is provided with a control signal input terminal, a current output terminal and a power supply terminal; the signal feedback module (5) is provided with a first sampling signal terminal, a second sampling signal terminal, The third sampling signal terminal, signal output terminal and power supply terminal; the analog circuit breaker group (6) is provided with a first signal terminal, a second signal terminal and a power supply terminal; the auxiliary relay (7) is provided with a control signal input terminal, an output terminal and a power supply terminal; A power supply terminal; the USB interface (8) is provided with a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal; the keyboard (9) is provided with a signal output terminal and a power supply terminal; the display module (10) is provided with a display signal input terminal and a power supply terminal; the interface module (11) Including the interface board and the first voltage output connection terminal, the second voltage output connection terminal, the current output connection terminal, the analog circuit breaker connection terminal block and the auxiliary relay output connection terminal arranged on the interface board; the indicator light (12) It is provided with a control signal input terminal and a power supply terminal; the computer (13) is provided with a communication terminal; 电压输出模块(3)的控制信号输入端与控制模块(2)的电压输出控制端电连接;电压输出模块(3)的第一电压输出端与接口模块(11)的第一电压输出连接端子电连接;电压输出模块(3)的第二电压输出端与接口模块(11)的第二电压输出连接端子电连接;电流输出模块(4) 的控制信号输入端与控制模块(2)的电流输出控制端电连接;电流输出模块(4) 的电流输出端与接口模块(11)的电流输出连接端子电连接;信号反馈模块(5)的第一采样信号端与电压输出模块(3)的第一电压输出端电连接;信号反馈模块(5)的第二采样信号端与电压输出模块(3)的第二电压输出端电连接;信号反馈模块(5)的第三采样信号端与电流输出模块(4)的电流输出端电连接;信号反馈模块(5)的信号输出端与控制模块(2)的反馈信号输入端电连接;模拟断路器组(6)的第一信号端与控制模块(2)的模拟断路器信号端双向信号电连接;模拟断路器组(6)的第二信号端与接口模块(11)的模拟断路器连接端子排电连接;辅助继电器(7)的控制信号输入端与控制模块(2)的辅助继电器控制端电连接;辅助继电器(7)的输出端与接口模块(11)的辅助继电器输出连接端子电连接; The control signal input terminal of the voltage output module (3) is electrically connected to the voltage output control terminal of the control module (2); the first voltage output terminal of the voltage output module (3) is connected to the first voltage output terminal of the interface module (11) electrical connection; the second voltage output terminal of the voltage output module (3) is electrically connected to the second voltage output connection terminal of the interface module (11); the control signal input terminal of the current output module (4) is connected to the current of the control module (2) The output control terminal is electrically connected; the current output terminal of the current output module (4) is electrically connected to the current output connection terminal of the interface module (11); the first sampling signal terminal of the signal feedback module (5) is connected to the voltage output module (3) The first voltage output end is electrically connected; the second sampling signal end of the signal feedback module (5) is electrically connected to the second voltage output end of the voltage output module (3); the third sampling signal end of the signal feedback module (5) is connected to the current The current output terminal of the output module (4) is electrically connected; the signal output terminal of the signal feedback module (5) is electrically connected to the feedback signal input terminal of the control module (2); the first signal terminal of the analog circuit breaker group (6) is connected to the control The analog circuit breaker signal end of the module (2) is electrically connected to the bidirectional signal; the second signal end of the analog circuit breaker group (6) is electrically connected to the analog circuit breaker connection terminal of the interface module (11); the control of the auxiliary relay (7) The signal input end is electrically connected to the auxiliary relay control end of the control module (2); the output end of the auxiliary relay (7) is electrically connected to the auxiliary relay output connection terminal of the interface module (11); USB接口(8)的第一通信端与控制模块(2)的USB通信端双向信号电连接;USB接口(8)的第二通信端与计算机(13)的通信端双向信号电连接;键盘(9)的信号输出端与控制模块(2)的键盘信号输入端电连接;显示模块(10)的显示信号输入端与控制模块(2)的显示信号输出端电连接;指示灯(12)的控制信号输入端与控制模块(2)的指示灯信号输出端电连接; The first communication end of the USB interface (8) is electrically connected with the USB communication end of the control module (2) for bidirectional signals; the second communication end of the USB interface (8) is electrically connected with the communication end of the computer (13) for bidirectional signals; the keyboard ( The signal output terminal of 9) is electrically connected with the keyboard signal input terminal of the control module (2); the display signal input terminal of the display module (10) is electrically connected with the display signal output terminal of the control module (2); the indicator light (12) The control signal input terminal is electrically connected to the indicator signal output terminal of the control module (2); 控制模块(2)、模拟断路器组(6)、辅助继电器(7)、USB接口(8)、键盘(9)、显示模块(10)、以及指示灯(12)的各自的电源端均分别与电源模块(1)的第一电源输出端电连接;电压输出模块(3)、电流输出模块(4)和信号反馈模块(5)的各自的电源端均分别与电源模块(1)的第二电源输出端电连接。 The respective power terminals of the control module (2), analog circuit breaker group (6), auxiliary relay (7), USB interface (8), keyboard (9), display module (10), and indicator light (12) are respectively It is electrically connected with the first power output terminal of the power module (1); the respective power terminals of the voltage output module (3), the current output module (4) and the signal feedback module (5) are respectively connected to the first power supply terminal of the power module (1). The two power output terminals are electrically connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,其特征在于:还包括壳体,所述的壳体包括面板;所述的显示模块(10)包括显示驱动电路和显示屏; 2. The intelligent verification system of automatic switching device for backup power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a casing, the casing includes a panel; the display module (10) includes a display drive circuit and display screen; 所述的电源模块(1)、控制模块(2)、电压输出模块(3)、电流输出模块(4)、信号反馈模块(5)、模拟断路器组(6)、辅助继电器(7)以及显示模块(10)的驱动电路均设置在壳体内;USB接口(8)、键盘(9)、显示模块(10)的显示屏、接口模块(11)和指示灯(12)设置在壳体的面板上。 The power supply module (1), control module (2), voltage output module (3), current output module (4), signal feedback module (5), analog circuit breaker group (6), auxiliary relay (7) and The driving circuits of the display module (10) are all arranged in the casing; the USB interface (8), the keyboard (9), the display screen of the display module (10), the interface module (11) and the indicator light (12) are arranged in the casing panel. 3.根据权利要求2所述的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,其特征在于:所述的控制模块(2)包括LPC2220微控制器;模拟断路器组(6)包括8台模拟断路器;接口模块(11)的模拟断路器连接端子排包括8组共16个连接端子。 3. The intelligent verification system of automatic switching device for backup power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control module (2) includes a LPC2220 microcontroller; the analog circuit breaker group (6) includes 8 analog circuit breakers device; the analog circuit breaker connection terminal block of the interface module (11) includes 8 groups of 16 connection terminals in total. 4.根据权利要求3所述的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,其特征在于:所述的接口模块(11)的连接端子为PHOENIX公司生产的MTK-P/P端子;所述的显示模块(10)的显示屏为TFT触摸显示屏。 4. The intelligent verification system of automatic switching device for backup power supply according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connection terminal of the interface module (11) is the MTK-P/P terminal produced by PHOENIX company; The display screen of the display module (10) is a TFT touch display screen. 5.根据权利要求4所述的备用电源自动投切装置智能校验系统,其特征在于:所述的计算机(13)为内置有包括组态操作界面和全局方案控制的操作控制单元以及包括常规校验项目集、故障集和典型案例集的校验数据库,并且对校验进行全局控制的计算机。 5. The intelligent verification system for automatic switching device of backup power supply according to claim 4, characterized in that: said computer (13) is a built-in operation control unit including configuration operation interface and global scheme control and including routine A computer that verifies the verification database of project sets, fault sets and typical case sets, and controls the verification globally.
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