CN103281649B - The hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber and loud speaker - Google Patents

The hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber and loud speaker Download PDF

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CN103281649B
CN103281649B CN201310161261.7A CN201310161261A CN103281649B CN 103281649 B CN103281649 B CN 103281649B CN 201310161261 A CN201310161261 A CN 201310161261A CN 103281649 B CN103281649 B CN 103281649B
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sound
sound chamber
sound cavity
loud speaker
opening
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CN103281649A (en
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任志国
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开一种电子设备技术领域的具可扩展音腔和扬声器的手持数码设备结构,包括第一扬声器、第二扬声器、pcb板、第一音腔壁、第二音腔壁以及音腔密封盖,第一音腔壁与pcb板形成第一音腔空间,第一音腔壁与第二音腔壁形成第二音腔空间,第一音腔壁一端开设第一开口,第一扬声器设置于第一音腔空间中且与pcb板电连接,第一扬声器的出音口朝向第一音腔壁的第一开口并与该第一开口紧密配合连接,第一音腔壁另一端开设有供音腔密封盖选择性密封的通孔,音腔密封盖通过弹性元件抵顶在第一音腔壁上,第二音腔壁上开设第二开口,第二扬声器设置于第二音腔空间中且与pcb板电连接的,第二扬声器的出音口朝向第二音腔壁的第二开口并与该第二开口紧密配合连接。

The invention discloses a hand-held digital device structure with an expandable sound cavity and a speaker in the technical field of electronic devices, including a first speaker, a second speaker, a pcb board, a first sound cavity wall, a second sound cavity wall, and a sound cavity seal Cover, the first sound cavity wall and the pcb board form the first sound cavity space, the first sound cavity wall and the second sound cavity wall form the second sound cavity space, a first opening is opened at one end of the first sound cavity wall, and the first speaker is set In the space of the first sound cavity and electrically connected to the pcb board, the sound outlet of the first speaker faces the first opening of the first sound cavity wall and is tightly connected with the first opening, and the other end of the first sound cavity wall is provided with a The through hole selectively sealed by the sealing cover of the sound cavity, the sealing cover of the sound cavity is pressed against the wall of the first sound cavity through the elastic element, the second opening is opened on the wall of the second sound cavity, and the second speaker is arranged in the space of the second sound cavity and electrically connected to the pcb board, the sound outlet of the second loudspeaker faces the second opening of the second sound chamber wall and is tightly fitted with the second opening.

Description

具可扩展音腔和扬声器的手持数码设备结构Handheld digital device structure with expandable sound chamber and speakers

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种具可扩展音腔和扬声器的手持数码设备结构。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a structure of a handheld digital equipment with an expandable sound chamber and a loudspeaker.

背景技术Background technique

音箱音质和音效的好坏,跟扬声器音腔的尺寸有非常大的关系。后音腔的大小对声音的低频部分有巨大影响,声音的低频部分对音质影响强烈。后音腔越大,低音就越突出,主观上会觉得声音比较悦耳。因此,扩展后音腔对整体音效有很大的改善作用。而近年来,利用具有音腔的笔记本电脑、手机、随身听等手持数码设备来进行通话、收听音乐、进行声音处理的情况十分普遍。为了更加便于使用,该些手持数码设备被制造得越来越小,设备上的音腔的空间也受到了限制,也无法增设扬声器,故此音质和音效都很不理想,普遍存在低音不清晰、高音量破音等问题。The sound quality and sound effect of the speaker have a great relationship with the size of the speaker cavity. The size of the rear cavity has a huge impact on the low frequency part of the sound, which has a strong impact on the sound quality. The larger the rear cavity, the more prominent the bass, and subjectively feel that the sound is more pleasing to the ear. Therefore, the expanded sound cavity greatly improves the overall sound effect. In recent years, it is very common to use handheld digital devices such as notebook computers, mobile phones, and walkmans with sound chambers to make calls, listen to music, and perform sound processing. In order to be more convenient to use, these handheld digital devices are made smaller and smaller, the space of the sound cavity on the device is also limited, and it is impossible to add speakers, so the sound quality and sound effect are not ideal, and the common problems are unclear bass, Problems such as broken sound at high volume.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种能够优化音效的具可扩展音腔和扬声器的手持数码设备结构。The object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a handheld digital device with an expandable sound chamber and a loudspeaker capable of optimizing the sound effect.

为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案为提供一种具可扩展音腔和扬声器的手持数码设备结构,包括第一扬声器、第二扬声器、pcb板、盖设在所述pcb板上的第一音腔壁、盖设在所述第一音腔壁上的第二音腔壁以及音腔密封盖,所述第一音腔壁与所述pcb板围合形成第一音腔空间,所述第一音腔壁与所述第二音腔壁围合形成第二音腔空间,所述第一音腔壁一端开设第一开口,所述第一扬声器设置于所述第一音腔空间中且与所述pcb板电连接,所述第一扬声器的出音口朝向所述第一音腔壁的第一开口并与该第一开口紧密配合连接,所述第一音腔壁的另一端开设有供所述音腔密封盖选择性密封的通孔,所述音腔密封盖通过弹性元件抵顶在所述第一音腔壁上,所述第二音腔壁上开设第二开口,所述第二扬声器设置于所述第二音腔空间中且与所述pcb板电连接,所述第二扬声器的出音口朝向所述第二音腔壁的第二开口并与该第二开口紧密配合连接;当需要扩展音腔时,利用所述弹性元件带动所述音腔密封盖打开,使得通孔与第一音腔空间连通,形成所述第一音腔空间与所述第二音腔空间相连通,如此实现音腔的扩展,达到提高音乐效果的目的,同时,通过于第二音腔空间中还设有第二扬声器,利用第二扬声器实现更加完美的音质体验,解决用户对完美音质的需求。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a structure of a handheld digital device with an expandable sound cavity and a loudspeaker, including a first loudspeaker, a second loudspeaker, a pcb board, and a first The sound cavity wall, the second sound cavity wall and the sound cavity sealing cover provided on the first sound cavity wall, the first sound cavity wall and the pcb board are enclosed to form a first sound cavity space, and the The first sound cavity wall and the second sound cavity wall enclose to form a second sound cavity space, one end of the first sound cavity wall has a first opening, and the first speaker is arranged in the first sound cavity space And it is electrically connected with the pcb board, the sound outlet of the first speaker faces the first opening of the first sound cavity wall and is tightly fitted with the first opening, and the other end of the first sound cavity wall A through hole is provided for the selective sealing of the sound cavity sealing cover, the sound cavity sealing cover is pressed against the first sound cavity wall by an elastic element, and a second opening is opened on the second sound cavity wall, The second speaker is arranged in the second sound cavity space and is electrically connected to the pcb board, and the sound outlet of the second speaker faces the second opening of the second sound cavity wall and is connected to the second sound cavity. The openings are tightly fitted and connected; when the sound cavity needs to be expanded, the elastic element is used to drive the sealing cover of the sound cavity to open, so that the through hole communicates with the space of the first sound cavity, forming the space between the first sound cavity and the second sound cavity. The sound cavity space is connected, so as to realize the expansion of the sound cavity and achieve the purpose of improving the music effect. At the same time, by installing a second speaker in the second sound cavity space, the second speaker can be used to achieve a more perfect sound quality experience and solve the problem of users The need for perfect sound quality.

较佳地,所述弹性元件位于所述第一音腔空间中,结构紧凑。Preferably, the elastic element is located in the space of the first sound cavity and has a compact structure.

较佳地,还包括用于控制所述弹性元件伸缩的弹性控制装置,所述弹性控制装置与所述音腔密封盖连接;通过所述弹性控制装置控制所述弹性元件压缩,进而带动所述音腔密封盖打开,使得通孔与音腔空间连通,实现音腔的扩展。Preferably, it also includes an elastic control device for controlling the expansion and contraction of the elastic element, the elastic control device is connected to the sealing cover of the sound chamber; the elastic control device controls the compression of the elastic element, and then drives the The sealing cover of the sound cavity is opened, so that the through hole communicates with the space of the sound cavity to realize the expansion of the sound cavity.

较佳地,所述音腔密封盖上设置有金属弹片,所述第二扬声器通过所述金属弹片与所述pcb板电连接,结构紧凑。Preferably, the sealing cover of the sound cavity is provided with a metal shrapnel, and the second speaker is electrically connected to the pcb board through the metal shrapnel, so that the structure is compact.

较佳地,所述第二扬声器的底部设置有导通弹片,所述导通弹片与所述金属弹片连接。Preferably, the bottom of the second loudspeaker is provided with a conducting elastic piece, and the conducting elastic piece is connected with the metal elastic piece.

较佳地,所述第一扬声器的出音口周缘通过第一密封软垫与所述第一音腔壁的第一开口紧密配合连接,所述第二扬声器的出音口周缘通过第二密封软垫与所述第二音腔壁的第二开口紧密配合连接,密封效果好。Preferably, the periphery of the sound outlet of the first speaker is closely fitted with the first opening of the first sound cavity wall through the first sealing cushion, and the periphery of the sound outlet of the second speaker is connected through the second seal. The soft pad is closely fitted and connected with the second opening of the second sound cavity wall, and the sealing effect is good.

较佳地,所述第一音腔壁的第一开口上覆盖有第一导磁片,所述第二音腔壁的第二开口上覆盖有第二导磁片,利用导磁片所具有的消除、降低、抵抗或隔离电磁场干扰的功能,确保播放音质。Preferably, the first opening of the first sound cavity wall is covered with a first magnetically conductive sheet, and the second opening of the second sound cavity wall is covered with a second magnetically conductive sheet. The function of eliminating, reducing, resisting or isolating electromagnetic field interference ensures the playback sound quality.

较佳地,所述第一音腔壁的第一开口上覆盖有第一防尘网,所述第二音腔壁的第二开口上覆盖有第二防尘网,确保扬声器的使用寿命,同时也保证音效。Preferably, the first opening of the first sound cavity wall is covered with a first dust-proof net, and the second opening of the second sound cavity wall is covered with a second dust-proof net to ensure the service life of the speaker. At the same time, the sound effect is guaranteed.

与现有技术相比,本发明通过于所述第一音腔壁上开设有供所述音腔密封盖选择性密封的通孔、于所述第一音腔壁上盖设第二音腔壁,所述第二扬声器设置与所述第二音腔空间中,所述音腔密封盖通过弹性元件抵顶在所述第一音腔壁上,当需要扩展音腔时,利用所述弹性元件带动所述音腔密封盖打开,使得通孔与第一音腔空间连通,形成所述第一音腔空间与所述第二音腔空间相连通,如此实现音腔的扩展,达到提高音乐效果的目的,同时,通过于第二音腔空间中还设有第二扬声器,利用第二扬声器实现更加完美的音质体验,解决用户对完美音质的需求,且其结构紧凑,选择多样性,有利于市场竞争。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a through hole on the wall of the first sound cavity for selective sealing of the sound cavity sealing cover, and covers the second sound cavity on the wall of the first sound cavity. wall, the second speaker is set in the space of the second sound cavity, the sound cavity sealing cover is pressed against the wall of the first sound cavity by elastic elements, when the sound cavity needs to be expanded, the elastic The element drives the sealing cover of the sound chamber to open, so that the through hole communicates with the space of the first sound chamber, and forms the space of the first sound chamber to communicate with the space of the second sound chamber, so as to realize the expansion of the sound chamber and achieve the improvement of music At the same time, by installing a second speaker in the second sound cavity space, the second speaker can be used to achieve a more perfect sound quality experience and solve the user's demand for perfect sound quality. conducive to market competition.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图2为图1中A-A向的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1 .

图3为图1中B-B向的剖面示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the direction B-B in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和优选实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

请参照图1~3所示,本发明提供的一种具可扩展音腔和扬声器的手持数码设备结构,包括第一扬声器1、第二扬声器2、pcb板3、盖设在所述pcb板3上的第一音腔壁4、盖设在所述第一音腔壁4上的第二音腔壁5、音腔密封盖6以及弹性控制装置(图中未示),所述第一音腔壁4与所述pcb板3围合形成第一音腔空间40,所述第一音腔壁4与所述第二音腔壁5围合形成第二音腔空间50,所述第一音腔壁4一端开设第一开口41,所述第一扬声器1设置于所述第一音腔空间40中且与所述pcb板3电连接,所述第一扬声器1的出音口朝向所述第一音腔壁4的第一开口41并与该第一开口41紧密配合连接,所述第一音腔壁4的另一端开设有供所述音腔密封盖6选择性密封的通孔42,所述音腔密封盖6通过弹性元件7抵顶在所述第一音腔壁4上,所述第二音腔壁5上开设第二开口51,所述第二扬声器2设置于所述第二音腔空间50中且与所述pcb板3电连接,所述第二扬声器2的出音口朝向所述第二音腔壁5的第二开口51并与该第二开口51紧密配合连接;当需要扩展音腔时,通过所述弹性控制装置控制所述弹性元件7压缩,进而带动所述音腔密封盖6打开,使得通孔42与第一音腔空间40连通,形成所述第一音腔空间40与所述第二音腔空间50相连通,如此实现音腔的扩展,达到提高音乐效果的目的,同时,通过于第二音腔空间50中还设有第二扬声器2,利用第二扬声器2实现更加完美的音质体验,解决用户对完美音质的需求。具体地,所述弹性元件7位于所述第一音腔空间40中,结构紧凑。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, a structure of a handheld digital device with an expandable sound chamber and a speaker provided by the present invention, including a first speaker 1, a second speaker 2, a pcb board 3, and a cover on the pcb board 3 on the first sound cavity wall 4, the second sound cavity wall 5 covered on the first sound cavity wall 4, the sound cavity sealing cover 6 and the elastic control device (not shown in the figure), the first The sound cavity wall 4 and the pcb board 3 enclose to form a first sound cavity space 40, and the first sound cavity wall 4 and the second sound cavity wall 5 enclose to form a second sound cavity space 50, and the first sound cavity wall 5 encloses to form a second sound cavity space 50. One end of a sound cavity wall 4 is provided with a first opening 41, the first speaker 1 is arranged in the first sound cavity space 40 and is electrically connected to the pcb board 3, and the sound outlet of the first speaker 1 faces The first opening 41 of the first sound cavity wall 4 is closely connected with the first opening 41, and the other end of the first sound cavity wall 4 is provided with a channel for the selective sealing of the sound cavity sealing cover 6. hole 42, the sound cavity sealing cover 6 is pressed against the first sound cavity wall 4 through the elastic element 7, a second opening 51 is opened on the second sound cavity wall 5, and the second speaker 2 is arranged on In the second sound cavity space 50 and electrically connected to the pcb board 3 , the sound outlet of the second speaker 2 faces the second opening 51 of the second sound cavity wall 5 and is connected to the second opening 51 Tight fit connection; when the sound cavity needs to be expanded, the elastic control device controls the compression of the elastic element 7, and then drives the sound cavity sealing cover 6 to open, so that the through hole 42 communicates with the first sound cavity space 40, forming The first sound cavity space 40 is connected with the second sound cavity space 50, so that the expansion of the sound cavity is realized, and the purpose of improving the music effect is achieved. At the same time, by setting the second sound cavity space 50 The speaker 2 uses the second speaker 2 to achieve a more perfect sound quality experience and solve the user's demand for perfect sound quality. Specifically, the elastic element 7 is located in the first sound cavity space 40 and has a compact structure.

本实施例中,所述音腔密封盖6上设置有金属弹片61,该金属弹片61可于所述音腔密封盖6模内成型或通过其他方式固定于所述音腔密封盖6上。所述第二扬声器2通过所述金属弹片61与所述pcb板3电连接,具体地,所述第二扬声器2的底部设置有导通弹片21,所述导通弹片21与所述金属弹片61连接,结构紧凑。In this embodiment, the sound cavity sealing cover 6 is provided with a metal elastic piece 61 , and the metal elastic piece 61 can be molded in the sound cavity sealing cover 6 or fixed on the sound cavity sealing cover 6 by other means. The second speaker 2 is electrically connected to the pcb board 3 through the metal shrapnel 61. Specifically, the bottom of the second speaker 2 is provided with a conductive shrapnel 21, and the conductive shrapnel 21 is connected to the metal shrapnel. 61 connections, compact structure.

较佳地,所述第一扬声器1的出音口周缘通过第一密封软垫81与所述第一音腔壁4的第一开口41紧密配合连接,所述第二扬声器2的出音口周缘通过第二密封软垫82与所述第二音腔壁5的第二开口51紧密配合连接,密封效果好。Preferably, the periphery of the sound outlet of the first speaker 1 is closely fitted with the first opening 41 of the first sound chamber wall 4 through the first sealing cushion 81 , and the sound outlet of the second speaker 2 The peripheral edge is closely fitted and connected with the second opening 51 of the second sound chamber wall 5 through the second sealing cushion 82 , and the sealing effect is good.

较佳地,所述第一音腔壁4的第一开口41上覆盖有第一导磁片91,所述第二音腔壁5的第二开口51上覆盖有第二导磁片92,利用导磁片所具有的消除、降低、抵抗或隔离电磁场干扰的功能,确保播放音质。且所述第一音腔壁4的第一开口41上覆盖有第一防尘网101,所述第二音腔壁5的第二开口51上覆盖有第二防尘网102,确保扬声器的使用寿命,同时也保证音效。具体地,所述第一导磁片91位于所述第一防尘网101的下方,所述第二导磁片92位于所述第二防尘网102的下方,结构紧凑。Preferably, the first opening 41 of the first sound cavity wall 4 is covered with a first magnetically conductive sheet 91, and the second opening 51 of the second sound cavity wall 5 is covered with a second magnetically conductive sheet 92, Make use of the function of eliminating, reducing, resisting or isolating electromagnetic field interference of the magnetic conductive sheet to ensure the playback sound quality. And the first opening 41 of the first sound cavity wall 4 is covered with a first dust-proof net 101, and the second opening 51 of the second sound cavity wall 5 is covered with a second dust-proof net 102 to ensure the sound of the speaker. Long service life, but also to ensure the sound effect. Specifically, the first magnetically conductive sheet 91 is located under the first dustproof net 101 , and the second magnetically conductive sheet 92 is located under the second dustproof net 102 , with a compact structure.

总之,本发明通过于所述第一音腔壁4上开设有供所述音腔密封盖6选择性密封的通孔42、于所述第一音腔壁4上盖设第二音腔壁5,所述第二扬声器2设置与所述第二音腔空间50中,所述音腔密封盖6通过弹性元件7抵顶在所述第一音腔壁4上,当需要扩展音腔时,利用所述弹性元件7带动所述音腔密封盖6打开,使得通孔42与第一音腔空间40连通,形成所述第一音腔空间40与所述第二音腔空间50相连通,如此实现音腔的扩展,达到提高音乐效果的目的,同时,通过于第二音腔空间50中还设有第二扬声器2,利用第二扬声器2实现更加完美的音质体验,解决用户对完美音质的需求,且其结构紧凑,选择多样性,有利于市场竞争。In a word, the present invention opens a through hole 42 on the first sound cavity wall 4 for the selective sealing of the sound cavity sealing cover 6, and sets a second sound cavity wall on the first sound cavity wall 4. 5. The second speaker 2 is set in the second sound cavity space 50, and the sound cavity sealing cover 6 is pressed against the first sound cavity wall 4 through the elastic element 7, when the sound cavity needs to be expanded , using the elastic element 7 to drive the sound cavity sealing cover 6 to open, so that the through hole 42 communicates with the first sound cavity space 40, forming the communication between the first sound cavity space 40 and the second sound cavity space 50 In this way, the expansion of the sound cavity can be realized to achieve the purpose of improving the music effect. At the same time, the second speaker 2 is also provided in the second sound cavity space 50, and the second speaker 2 can be used to realize a more perfect sound quality experience and solve the problem of the user's perfect sound quality. The demand for sound quality, and its compact structure and variety of choices are conducive to market competition.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course it cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the hand-held digital device structure of a tool easily extensible sound chamber and loud speaker, it is characterized in that: comprise the first loud speaker, second loud speaker, pcb plate, build the first sound chamber wall be located on described pcb plate, build the second sound chamber wall and sound chamber seal cover that are located on described first sound chamber wall, described first sound chamber wall and described pcb plate enclose formation first sound cavity space, described first sound chamber wall and described second sound chamber wall enclose formation second sound cavity space, the first opening is offered in described first wall one end, sound chamber, described first loud speaker to be arranged in described first sound cavity space and to be electrically connected with described pcb plate, the sound mouth of described first loud speaker towards described first sound chamber wall the first opening and be closely connected with this first opening, the other end of described first sound chamber wall offers the through hole for the sealing of described sound chamber seal cover selectivity, described sound chamber seal cover is supported on described first sound chamber wall by flexible member, the second opening offered by described second sound chamber wall, described second loud speaker to be arranged in described second sound cavity space and to be electrically connected with described pcb plate, the sound mouth of described second loud speaker towards described second sound chamber wall the second opening and be closely connected with this second opening.
2. the hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber as claimed in claim 1 and loud speaker, is characterized in that: described flexible member is arranged in described first sound cavity space.
3. the hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber as claimed in claim 1 and loud speaker, is characterized in that: also comprise for controlling the flexible elastic controller of described flexible member, described elastic controller is connected with described sound chamber seal cover.
4. the hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber as claimed in claim 1 and loud speaker, is characterized in that: described sound chamber seal cover is provided with metal clips, and described second loud speaker is electrically connected with described pcb plate by described metal clips.
5. the hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber as claimed in claim 4 and loud speaker, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described second loud speaker is provided with conducting shell fragment, described conducting shell fragment is connected with described metal clips.
6. the hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber as claimed in claim 1 and loud speaker, it is characterized in that: the sound mouth periphery of described first loud speaker is closely connected by the first opening of the first sealed bolster and described first sound chamber wall, the sound mouth periphery of described second loud speaker is closely connected by the second opening of the second sealed bolster and described second sound chamber wall.
7. the hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber as claimed in claim 1 and loud speaker, is characterized in that: the first opening of described first sound chamber wall is coated with the first magnetic conduction sheet, the second opening of described second sound chamber wall is coated with the second magnetic conduction sheet.
8. the hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber as claimed in claim 1 and loud speaker, is characterized in that: the first opening of described first sound chamber wall is coated with the first Air Filter, the second opening of described second sound chamber wall is coated with the second Air Filter.
9. the hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber as claimed in claim 1 and loud speaker, is characterized in that: described sound chamber seal cover is provided with metal clips.
CN201310161261.7A 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 The hand-held digital device structure of tool easily extensible sound chamber and loud speaker Expired - Fee Related CN103281649B (en)

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