CN103280659A - Electric connector - Google Patents

Electric connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103280659A
CN103280659A CN2013101582185A CN201310158218A CN103280659A CN 103280659 A CN103280659 A CN 103280659A CN 2013101582185 A CN2013101582185 A CN 2013101582185A CN 201310158218 A CN201310158218 A CN 201310158218A CN 103280659 A CN103280659 A CN 103280659A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric connector
insulating body
shielding casing
base portion
host cavity
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Granted
Application number
CN2013101582185A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103280659B (en
Inventor
马飞松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Jiahua Electronics Co Ltd
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Kunshan Jiahua Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310158218.5A priority Critical patent/CN103280659B/en
Publication of CN103280659A publication Critical patent/CN103280659A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103280659B publication Critical patent/CN103280659B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electric connector comprising an insulation body, a conductive terminal fixedly arranged on the insulation body and a shielding shell for shielding the conductive terminal, wherein the shielding shell comprises an accommodating cavity which extends along the insert joint direction of the electric connector; the insulation body comprises a base part and a tongue plate which is formed by extending forward from the base part and is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the electric connector further comprises a dust hood shielded outside the insulation body and the shielding shell, and a dust cap arranged on the insulation body; and the dust cap covers the opening of the accommodating cavity, is accommodated in the accommodating cavity and move along the insert joint direction of the electric connector. According to the electric connector, dust can be prevented from entering into the electric connector from two different angles by virtue of the dust hood and the dust cap, so that the dustproof function of the electric connector is improved.

Description

Electric connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric connector.
Background technology
USB (Universal Serial Bus, USB) connector is used for electronic installation, and electronic installation is personal computer, mobile phone, digital camera etc.Electronic installation carries out the transmission of information signal by universal serial bus connector.Micro USB connector (Micro USB) is a kind of in the universal serial bus connector, is a portable version of USB 2.0 standards.
At present, the electric connector of the prior art shielding casing that comprises insulating body, be fixed on the conducting terminal on the insulating body and cover insulating body.Shielding casing is metal shell, and its inside is formed with the host cavity of accommodating insulating body.Because host cavity is outwardly open setting, so, in the process of using, dust can enter in the electric connector by this host cavity, again because, offer opening on the top of shielding casing of the prior art, so dust can enter in the electric connector by this opening.And after entering dust in the electric connector and entering, can influence the switching performance of electric connector.
In view of this, be necessary existing electric connector is improved to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric connector that improves dust reduction capability.
For realizing aforementioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of electric connector, comprise insulating body, be fixed on the conducting terminal on the described insulating body, cover the shielding casing of described conducting terminal, described shielding casing comprises the host cavity that extends along the grafting direction of electric connector, described insulating body comprises base portion, extend to form and be housed in hyoplastron in the described host cavity forward from described base portion, described electric connector comprises that also covering is at the dust cover in described insulating body and the shielding casing outside, be installed in the dust cap on the insulating body, described dust cap hide the opening part of described host cavity and in described host cavity the grafting direction along electric connector move.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described insulating body also comprises the adjutage that extends to form before at least one side direction of described base portion, be formed with containing cavity in the described adjutage, described dust cap comprises the lid that is housed in the host cavity, is housed in the balance columns in the described containing cavity and the connecting rod that connects described lid and balance columns.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be provided with spring between described dust cap and the base portion, the end cover of described spring is on balance columns, and the other end supports on base portion.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described adjutage is positioned at the outside of described shielding casing, offer the slit that passes and move along the grafting direction of electric connector for described connecting rod on the described shielding casing within it, described shielding casing is provided with the limiting section that the place ahead of being positioned at described slit moves forward with limiting rod.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described insulating body outwards protrudes out and is formed with holding block, and described dust cover comprises roof, extends and be held in the flank of insulating body both sides from described roof both sides downwards, is recessed to form the fixing slot that holds described holding block forward from the rear end of described flank.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be formed with the brace of the described fixing slot of sealing on the described flank, described brace outwards be bent to form with the fixing fixing chamber of described holding block.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described dust cover also comprises from described roof and tears to support the arm that supports on shielding casing downwards.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described insulating body also comprises the boss that extends to form forward from described base portion, described shielding casing has the retaining arm of projection in the described host cavity, and described retaining arm is positioned at the rear of described dust cap and supports front side at described boss.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described shielding casing comprises second wall that contacts with a circuit board, and described second wall has the convex tendon that protrudes out and contact with circuit board towards circuit board.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: electric connector of the present invention is by arranging covering at the dust cover in insulating body and the shielding casing outside, prevent that dust from entering in the electric connector from the upper surface of electric connector, be installed on the insulating body and hide at the opening part of host cavity and the dust cap that moves along the grafting direction of electric connector by setting, prevent that dust from entering in the electric connector in host cavity, so, prevent that from two different angles dust from entering in the electric connector, improved the dust reduction capability of electric connector with dust cap by dust cover.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for being installed in the structural representation of the electric connector on the circuit board in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the electrical connection of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure figure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure figure of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the part-structure figure of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the electric connector 100 in one embodiment of the invention is fixed on the circuit board 6.This electric connector 100 comprises insulating body 1, be fixed on conducting terminal 2 on the insulating body 1, cover conducting terminal 2 shielding casing 3, hide dust cover 5 in insulating body 1 and shielding casing 3 outsides, with the circuit board 6 of conducting terminal 2 electric connections, the dust cap 4 that is installed on the insulating body 1 and moves along the grafting direction of electric connector 100 and support spring 7 between insulating body 1 and dust cap 4.
Described insulating body 1 comprises base portion 11, the hyoplastron 13 that extends to form forward from base portion 11 and two adjutages 14 that extend to form forward from the both sides of base portion 11 respectively.Two adjutages 14 are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides of hyoplastron 13 respectively.Be formed with gap 15 between two adjutages 14 and the hyoplastron 13.Hyoplastron 13 has the first surface 131 that is oppositely arranged and second surface 132, and the terminal groove 133 that is recessed to form from second surface 132.Conducting terminal 2 has the contact site 21 that is fixed on the terminal groove 133 and the weld part 22 that electrically connects with circuit board 6.Contact site 21 has and is exposed to contact-making surface (not label) outer and that electrically connect with the conducting terminal of other electric connectors.Be formed with containing cavity 141 in the described adjutage 14.
Described shielding casing 3 comprises body 31 and the fixing arm in body 31 extands rearward to base portion 11 32 that is arranged on base portion 11 front sides.Described body 31 comprises the first wall 33 that is oppositely arranged and second wall 34, the 3rd wall 35 that is oppositely arranged and wall 36 and the host cavity 37 that is surrounded by first wall 33, second wall 34, the 3rd wall 35 and wall 36.The contact site 21 of hyoplastron 13 and conducting terminal 2 is accommodated in the host cavity 37.Two adjutages of insulating body 1 are positioned at the outside of shielding casing 3.
Described fixing arm 32 comprises first fixing arm 321 and four second fixing arms 322, and one of them first fixing arm 321 and two second fixing arms 322 are formed first row, and two other second fixing arm 322 is formed second row.Two second fixing arms 322 among first row are positioned at the both sides of first fixing arm 321, and the three is all from first wall 33 formation that extends back.Two second fixing arms 322 of second row are from the formation that extends back of second wall 34.First row in two second fixing arms 322 respectively with second row in two second fixing arms 322 align.Described base portion 11 is provided with the support slot 111 in order to take in fixing arm 32.The end of described second fixing arm 322 is bent to form the retaining sheet 323 that is exposed to support slot 111 outsides.Described retaining sheet 323 supports with the rear surface of base portion 11.
Described shielding casing 3 has from the first wall 33 retaining arm 38 that projection forms in the host cavity 37.Described insulating body 1 also comprises from base portion 11 and extends to the boss 16 that covers in the body 3 forward.Retaining arm 38 supports in the front side of boss 16, and is positioned at the rear of dust cap 4.
Second wall 34 of described shielding casing 3 contacts with circuit board 6.This second wall 34 has the convex tendon 341 that protrudes out and contact with circuit board 6 towards circuit board 6.
Described dust cap 4 comprises and is housed in the host cavity 37 to hide lid 41 at host cavity 37 opening parts, to be housed in balance columns 42 containing cavity 141 in and the connecting rod 43 of connection lid 41 and balance columns 42.Offer on the lid 41 for what hyoplastron 13 stretched into and dodge groove 44.Offer the slit 391 that passes and make connecting rod 43 to move along the grafting direction of electric connector 100 for connecting rod 43 on the 3rd wall 35 of described shielding casing 3 and the wall 36 respectively within it.Be respectively equipped with the limiting section 392 that the place ahead of being positioned at slit 391 moves forward with limiting rod 43 on the 3rd wall 35 of described body 31 and the wall 36.
The one end cover of described spring 7 is extremely in the rear end of balance columns 42, and the other end supports on the base portion 11 of insulating body 1.
Above-mentioned dust cap 4 at electric connector 100 with when other electric connectors dock, dust cap 4 is mobile backward with electric connector grafting direction along electric connector 100 in host cavity 37 of butt joint, finish until two electric connector butt joints, at this moment, spring 7 is in the effect lower compression of dust cap 4; After the electric connector of butt joint is extracted, spring 7 release forces, dust cap 4 supports with limiting section 392 at the connecting rod 43 that the grafting direction of the effect lower edge of spring 7 electric connector 100 moves forward until this dust cap 4, and, this moment dust cap 4 the opening part that hides at host cavity 37 of lid 41.
Two fixing slots 54 that described dust cover 5 comprises the roof 51 of covering above insulating body 1 and shielding casing 3, extend and be held in two flanks 52 of insulating body 1 both sides downwards from roof 51 both sides, be recessed to form forward from the rear end of two flanks 52 respectively and extend to form to support two support divisions 55 in insulating body 1 bottom from the bending of the bottom of two flanks 52 respectively.Be formed with the opening 57 of the wall 36 that exposes shielding casing 3 between two support divisions 55.The wall 36 of shielding casing 3 contacts with circuit board 6 by this opening 57.
Described insulating body 1 outwards protrudes out and is formed with the holding block 16 that is held in the fixing slot 54.The rear end of described flank 52 is formed with the brace 56 of sealing fixing slot 54.This brace 56 outwards is bent to form the fixing chamber of fixing with holding block 16 561.
The base portion 11 of described insulating body 1 and adjutage 14 all are higher than the first wall 33 of shielding casing 3, and are enclosed by base portion 11, adjutage 14 and first wall 33 and to form a low-lying chamber 8.The roof 51 of described dust cover 5 hides above low-lying chamber 8.Dust cover 5 also comprises support arm 57 in roof 51 tears and extend to low-lying chamber 8 downwards.The first wall 33 that supports arm 57 and shielding casing 3 supports.
Described circuit board 6 is provided with the golden finger 61 that the weld part 22 with conducting terminal 2 electrically connects.Offer through hole 62 on the circuit board 6.The bottom of the base portion 11 of described insulating body 1 extends to form the fixed leg 17 that is housed in this through hole 62 downwards.The upper surface that also is provided with on the circuit board 6 from circuit board 6 is recessed to form the groove 63 that joins with the support division 55 with dust cover 5 downwards.
In sum: above-mentioned electric connector 100 is by arranging covering at the dust cover 5 in insulating body 1 and shielding casing 3 outsides, prevent that dust from entering in the electric connector 100 from the upper surface of electric connector 100, be installed on the insulating body 1 and hide at the opening part of host cavity 37 and the dust cap 4 that moves along the grafting direction of electric connector 100 by setting, prevent that dust from entering in the electric connector 100 in host cavity 37, so, prevent that from two different angles dust from entering in the electric connector 100 with dust cap 4 by dust cover 5, improved the dust reduction capability of electric connector 100.
Although be the example purpose, preferred implementation of the present invention is disclosed, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that under situation about not breaking away from by the disclosed scope and spirit of the present invention of appending claims, various improvement, increase and replacement are possible.

Claims (9)

1. electric connector, comprise insulating body, be fixed on the conducting terminal on the described insulating body, cover the shielding casing of described conducting terminal, described shielding casing comprises the host cavity that extends along the grafting direction of electric connector, described insulating body comprises base portion, extend to form and be housed in hyoplastron in the described host cavity forward from described base portion, it is characterized in that: described electric connector comprises that also covering is at the dust cover in described insulating body and the shielding casing outside, be installed in the dust cap on the insulating body, described dust cap hide the opening part of described host cavity and in described host cavity the grafting direction along electric connector move.
2. electric connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insulating body also comprises the adjutage that extends to form before at least one side direction of described base portion, be formed with containing cavity in the described adjutage, described dust cap comprises the lid that is housed in the host cavity, is housed in the balance columns in the described containing cavity and the connecting rod that connects described lid and balance columns.
3. electric connector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with spring between described dust cap and the base portion, the end cover of described spring is on balance columns, and the other end supports on base portion.
4. electric connector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described adjutage is positioned at the outside of described shielding casing, offer the slit that passes and move along the grafting direction of electric connector for described connecting rod on the described shielding casing within it, described shielding casing is provided with the limiting section that the place ahead of being positioned at described slit moves forward with limiting rod.
5. electric connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insulating body outwards protrudes out and is formed with holding block, and described dust cover comprises roof, extends and be held in the flank of insulating body both sides from described roof both sides downwards, is recessed to form the fixing slot that holds described holding block forward from the rear end of described flank.
6. electric connector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be formed with the brace of the described fixing slot of sealing on the described flank, described brace outwards be bent to form with the fixing fixing chamber of described holding block.
7. electric connector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described dust cover also comprises from described roof and tears to support the arm that supports on shielding casing downwards.
8. electric connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insulating body also comprises the boss that extends to form forward from described base portion, described shielding casing has the retaining arm of projection in the described host cavity, and described retaining arm is positioned at the rear of described dust cap and supports front side at described boss.
9. electric connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shielding casing comprises second wall that contacts with a circuit board, described second wall has the convex tendon that protrudes out and contact with circuit board towards circuit board.
CN201310158218.5A 2013-05-02 2013-05-02 Electric connector Active CN103280659B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310158218.5A CN103280659B (en) 2013-05-02 2013-05-02 Electric connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310158218.5A CN103280659B (en) 2013-05-02 2013-05-02 Electric connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103280659A true CN103280659A (en) 2013-09-04
CN103280659B CN103280659B (en) 2015-06-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104124566A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-10-29 苏州伟聚电子科技有限公司 Thin anti-misplug dustproof USB (universal serial bus) connector sunken in board
US9445633B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2016-09-20 Apple Inc. Portable electronic device connector
CN106532343A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 Socket and mobile terminal
CN108365408A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-03 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of electric connector and mobile terminal
CN109818199A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 USB socket for electronic device and electronic device

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2781590Y (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-05-17 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 Receptacle connector with dust protection function
CN201207510Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-03-11 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 electrical connector
CN201725893U (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-01-26 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 Waterproof Universal Serial Bus Connector
US20110256744A1 (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-20 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electrical connector having dust-proof device with self-driven arrangement
CN202121146U (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-01-18 矽玛科技股份有限公司 Waterproof connector
CN202172168U (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-03-21 长盛科技股份有限公司 Electrical connectors and associated circuit boards
CN202183509U (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-04-04 矽玛科技股份有限公司 Waterproof connector
CN202585912U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-12-05 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 Waterproof Universal Serial Bus Connector
CN202712569U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-01-30 昆山嘉华电子有限公司 Electric connector
CN202737191U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-02-13 矽玛科技股份有限公司 Waterproof connector
CN203193035U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-09-11 昆山嘉华电子有限公司 Electrical connector

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2781590Y (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-05-17 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 Receptacle connector with dust protection function
CN201207510Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-03-11 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 electrical connector
US20110256744A1 (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-20 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electrical connector having dust-proof device with self-driven arrangement
CN201725893U (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-01-26 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 Waterproof Universal Serial Bus Connector
CN202183509U (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-04-04 矽玛科技股份有限公司 Waterproof connector
CN202172168U (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-03-21 长盛科技股份有限公司 Electrical connectors and associated circuit boards
CN202121146U (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-01-18 矽玛科技股份有限公司 Waterproof connector
CN202585912U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-12-05 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 Waterproof Universal Serial Bus Connector
CN202712569U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-01-30 昆山嘉华电子有限公司 Electric connector
CN202737191U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-02-13 矽玛科技股份有限公司 Waterproof connector
CN203193035U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-09-11 昆山嘉华电子有限公司 Electrical connector

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104124566A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-10-29 苏州伟聚电子科技有限公司 Thin anti-misplug dustproof USB (universal serial bus) connector sunken in board
US9445633B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2016-09-20 Apple Inc. Portable electronic device connector
US9742085B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2017-08-22 Apple Inc. Portable electronic device connector
US9768538B1 (en) 2014-09-30 2017-09-19 Apple Inc. Portable electronic device connector
CN106532343A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 Socket and mobile terminal
CN108365408A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-03 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of electric connector and mobile terminal
CN109818199A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 USB socket for electronic device and electronic device
CN109818199B (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-07-31 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 USB socket for electronic device and electronic device

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