CN103272945A - Guiding device of combined machine - Google Patents

Guiding device of combined machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103272945A
CN103272945A CN2013102516087A CN201310251608A CN103272945A CN 103272945 A CN103272945 A CN 103272945A CN 2013102516087 A CN2013102516087 A CN 2013102516087A CN 201310251608 A CN201310251608 A CN 201310251608A CN 103272945 A CN103272945 A CN 103272945A
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China
Prior art keywords
guiding
guide
axis
guide plate
plate
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CN2013102516087A
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CN103272945B (en
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曹爱社
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ZHOUSHAN BODA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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ZHOUSHAN BODA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310251608.7A priority Critical patent/CN103272945B/en
Publication of CN103272945A publication Critical patent/CN103272945A/en
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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a guiding device of a combined machine and relates to the technical field of the guiding device. The guiding device of the combined machine specifically comprises a guiding shaft (1), a lower base plate (2), a positioning screw (3), an upper guiding plate (4), an oil filling port (5), a lower guiding plate (6) and a guiding shaft fixing plate (7), wherein the guiding shaft is installed on the lower base plate and fixed through the positioning screw, the upper end of the guiding shaft is connected with the guiding shaft fixing plate, a hole formed on the upper guiding plate and the guiding shaft form connection, and the oil filling port is used for filling lubricating oil. A hole formed on the lower guiding plate and the guiding shaft form connection, the upper guiding plate is connected with a bearing and simultaneously is connected with an inner shaft, the lower guiding plate is connected with the bearing and simultaneously is connected with an outer shaft. The guiding device of the combined machine is not limited by sites, is simple in operation and high in efficiency and meanwhile can protect a stamping part well.

Description

The unit mahine guider
Technical field
The present invention relates to the guider technical field, relate in particular to a kind of unit mahine guider.
Background technology
Now domestic thin-walled processing producer has manyly, and along with plastic containers are withdrawn from the market, the material of container filling is from now on mainly based on tinplate, as Coca-Cola, and can beer, beverage etc.Unit mahine mainly refers to the necking down (diameter of tank body diminishes) of tank body, expands neck (it is big that the diameter of tank body becomes), and flange procedures such as (upper-lower position of tank body become a semi arch, in order to realize sealed cans with cover) is combined in the equipment of realizing on the machine.The necking down of tank body and flange all are to the extruding of tank body and moulding by mould, mould is divided into upper die and lower die again, the upper part of last mold forming tank body, the lower part of following mold forming tank body, the appearance of moulding is the same, the process of work is the same, existing above mold forming tank body is example, patrix is divided into internal mold and external mold (referring to the subssembly drawing of unit mahine shown in Figure 1) again, internal mold is connected with interior axle by bolt, external mold is connected with outer shaft by bolt, be the course of work (referring to the subssembly drawing of unit mahine shown in Figure 1) that example is set forth unit mahine with operation of necking down now, tank body to be processed is delivered to the centre of patrix and counterdie by certain device, position by magnet, the hollow line shaft of driven by motor is made circular motion, and (prestissimo is about 100r/min, if (being exactly that ten sleeve forming moulds are arranged) of ten stations, the process velocity of unit mahine just can reach 800/min), hollow line shaft is connected with sleeve by bolt, sleeve is made circular motion around the neutral conductor, sleeve is connected with guideway by bolt, dress outer shaft in the guideway, axle in the inner dress of outer shaft, outer shaft is connected (referring to the figure lower guide mechanism by connecting bolt with following guide pad, outer shaft has two holes in radial direction, connecting bolt passes the Kong Yuxiao axle and connects), interior axle is connected (referring to the schematic diagram of guiding mechanism among Fig. 1) with last guide pad by set bolt, and by axle in the holding screw locking, it is not rotated.In sum, when the rotation of hollow line shaft, entire mechanism (comprising interior external mold, sleeve, interior outer shaft, guide pad etc. up and down) all rotates.Because last guide pad is connecting little axle by connecting bolt, on the little axle bearing is installed, by axle fastening position, following guide pad is connecting little axle by connecting bolt, on the little axle bearing is installed, by axle fastening position, bearing is installed in the groove of cylindrical cam, cylindrical cam is motionless by being bolted to upper machine body, and the above guide pad of institute and following guide pad move up and down simultaneously, realize moving up and down of internal mold and external mold simultaneously.In sum, the entire machine purpose that finally will reach is to allow patrix and counterdie realize circular motion and the aggregate motion that moves up and down.Because the concentricity of external mold in the guider that moves up and down is directly connected to, technical parameters such as beating degree just are directly connected to the ovality of product, fineness etc., and what the present invention will inquire into is the guiding problem that moves up and down.
Therefore, need a urgent technical problem that solves to be exactly instantly: a kind of effective measures of proposition how can innovate, to satisfy the demand of practical application.
Summary of the invention
Outside the deficiency that exists in the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of unit mahine guider, can be accurate, and wear-resistant, running is stable, the device that noise is little.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of unit mahine guider, comprise the axis of guide (1), lower shoe (2), dog screw (3), last guide plate (4), pouring orifice (5), lower guide plate (6) and axis of guide fixed head (7), wherein, the described axis of guide is installed in lower shoe, and fix by dog screw, its upper end is connected with axis of guide fixed head, hole on the last guide plate realizes being connected with the axis of guide, and pouring orifice is used for filling lubricating oil, and the hole on the lower guide plate realizes being connected with the axis of guide, last guide plate connection bearing, axle in connecting simultaneously, the lower guide plate connection bearing connects outer shaft simultaneously.
Further, the described axis of guide is installed in lower shoe by interference fit.
Further, the described axis of guide is installed in lower shoe, and fixes by dog screw.
Further, guiding be by axle and hole cooperate realize.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
At first, this device is reasonable in design, and guiding precisely simultaneously can significantly reduce noise;
Secondly, improve service life greatly, and maintenance cost descends, and improves the quality of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the subssembly drawing of the unit mahine described in the background technology of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of unit mahine guider of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the guiding mechanism before the invention described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of guide pad before the invention described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the last guiding mechanism described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the lower guide mechanism described in the specific embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the present invention is described in further detail.But it is not as a limitation of the invention that institute gives an actual example.
As shown in Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of structural representation of unit mahine guider, comprise: the axis of guide (1), lower shoe (2), dog screw (3), last guide plate (4), pouring orifice (5), lower guide plate (6) and axis of guide fixed head (7), wherein, the described axis of guide is installed in lower shoe, and fix by dog screw, its upper end is connected with axis of guide fixed head, hole on the last guide plate realizes being connected with the axis of guide, and pouring orifice is used for filling lubricating oil, and the hole on the lower guide plate realizes being connected with the axis of guide, last guide plate connection bearing, axle in connecting simultaneously, the lower guide plate connection bearing connects outer shaft simultaneously.
It is (leading to mechanism referring to invention shown in Figure 3 below to introduce the preceding guiding mechanism of invention earlier, the combination of guide pad and cylindrical cam under shown in the figure being, the structure of last guide pad substantially roughly the same, do not set forth), guide pad (referring to guide pad before the given invention of Fig. 4) is connected with axle by bolt, rotor is installed on the axle, copper sheathing is arranged in the rotor, rotor is installed in the groove of cylindrical cam, going up simultaneously guide pad is connected with interior axle by bolt, following guide pad is connected with outer shaft by bolt, at this moment, the inner arc surface of guide pad contacts with the surface of cylindrical cam, the moving up and down of outer shaft in controlling, in that is to say the guiding of outer shaft be by arc surface and periphery contact realize.Will cause noise excessive like this, the material of guide pad is copper (the phase mutual friction can not be used commaterial) wearing and tearing easily, will cause excesssive gap, cause that guiding is inaccurate, the ovality of outer shaft increases in causing, it is big that beating degree becomes, and directly influences the quality of product.The installation of rotor simultaneously is because the wearing and tearing of copper sheathing also can make the gap become big, and influence is helical pitch up and down.
Highlight (referring to unit mahine guider structural representation shown in Figure 2) that the guiding mechanism of this programme is realized by the axis of guide, the axis of guide is installed in lower shoe by interference fit, and fix by dog screw, its upper end is connected by bolt with axis of guide fixed head, hole on the last guide plate realizes being connected with the axis of guide, and there is pouring orifice to keep often filling lubricating oil, hole on the lower guide plate realizes being connected with the axis of guide, and have pouring orifice to keep often filling lubricating oil, last guide plate connection bearing, axle in connecting simultaneously, the lower guide plate connection bearing, connect outer shaft simultaneously, when moving up and down, guiding be by axle and hole cooperate realize, can realize high-precision guide effect, frequent filling lubricating oil can be reduced friction simultaneously, and improved the service life of parts greatly, noise reduces, rotor can improve working life greatly before bearing replaced, and stability of rotation makes the operation security of equipment reliable.
The described unit mahine guider of this programme comprises guiding mechanism and lower guide mechanism, wherein goes up the schematic diagram of guiding mechanism referring to Fig. 5, and the schematic diagram of lower guide mechanism is referring to Fig. 6.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments herein.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the wideest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (4)

1. unit mahine guider, comprise the axis of guide (1), lower shoe (2), dog screw (3), last guide plate (4), pouring orifice (5), lower guide plate (6) and axis of guide fixed head (7), wherein, the described axis of guide is installed in lower shoe, and fix by dog screw, its upper end is connected with axis of guide fixed head, hole on the last guide plate realizes being connected with the axis of guide, pouring orifice is used for filling lubricating oil, hole on the lower guide plate realizes being connected with the axis of guide, last guide plate connection bearing, axle in connecting simultaneously, the lower guide plate connection bearing connects outer shaft simultaneously.
2. unit mahine guider as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described axis of guide is installed in lower shoe by interference fit.
3. unit mahine guider as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described axis of guide is installed in lower shoe, and fixes by dog screw.
4. unit mahine guider as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, guiding be by axle and hole cooperate realize.
CN201310251608.7A 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Unit mahine guider Active CN103272945B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310251608.7A CN103272945B (en) 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Unit mahine guider

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310251608.7A CN103272945B (en) 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Unit mahine guider

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CN103272945B CN103272945B (en) 2015-11-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2323887Y (en) * 1997-05-28 1999-06-16 豪阳机械工业股份有限公司 Improved structure of apparatus for reducing the diameter of tube end
KR100266701B1 (en) * 1998-01-10 2000-09-15 성재갑 A method for molding a vessel
CN101190614A (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-04 王伟修 Stator countermarking device
CN202336609U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-07-18 广州粤研液压机电有限公司 Workpiece positioning and processing device
CN202516972U (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-11-07 浙江宏远数控机床有限公司 Vertical vacuum cup necking machine
CN102825122A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-19 郑州金泰制罐有限公司 Pneumatic flanging machine
CN203006885U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-19 贵阳学院 Pneumatic capping machine
CN203541296U (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-04-16 舟山市普陀博达机械制造有限公司 Combination machine guider

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2323887Y (en) * 1997-05-28 1999-06-16 豪阳机械工业股份有限公司 Improved structure of apparatus for reducing the diameter of tube end
KR100266701B1 (en) * 1998-01-10 2000-09-15 성재갑 A method for molding a vessel
CN101190614A (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-04 王伟修 Stator countermarking device
CN202336609U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-07-18 广州粤研液压机电有限公司 Workpiece positioning and processing device
CN202516972U (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-11-07 浙江宏远数控机床有限公司 Vertical vacuum cup necking machine
CN102825122A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-19 郑州金泰制罐有限公司 Pneumatic flanging machine
CN203006885U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-19 贵阳学院 Pneumatic capping machine
CN203541296U (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-04-16 舟山市普陀博达机械制造有限公司 Combination machine guider

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