CN103269051A - Lightning arrester for shunt reactor interturn over voltage protection and installing method of lightning arrester - Google Patents
Lightning arrester for shunt reactor interturn over voltage protection and installing method of lightning arrester Download PDFInfo
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- CN103269051A CN103269051A CN2013102111095A CN201310211109A CN103269051A CN 103269051 A CN103269051 A CN 103269051A CN 2013102111095 A CN2013102111095 A CN 2013102111095A CN 201310211109 A CN201310211109 A CN 201310211109A CN 103269051 A CN103269051 A CN 103269051A
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Abstract
Description
the
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种避雷器及其安装方法,尤其涉及一种并联电抗器匝间过电压保护用避雷器及其安装方法。 The invention relates to a lightning arrester and an installation method thereof, in particular to a lightning arrester for inter-turn overvoltage protection of a shunt reactor and an installation method thereof.
the
背景技术 Background technique
为调节电压及无功,我国电网普遍在220kV变电站35kV侧配置并联电抗器,采用真空断路器投切,并联电抗器与真空断路器通过电缆连接。真空断路器开断35kV中性点不接地系统并联电抗器时,由于负载侧的自由震荡,正常开断时首开相断口恢复电压上升速度远远大于灭弧室断口绝缘强度增长速度,在绝大部分燃弧时间范围内,首开相都将发生复燃击穿。首开相发生复燃后,由于存在电压级升效应,复燃连续发生,强度不断增强,复燃引起的暂态电流由于三相间的相互作用耦合叠加到后两相电流上,引起后两相电流等效截流,引发强烈的等效截流过电压,引起断路器三相断口的连续击穿,影响断路器两侧所有设备。 In order to adjust voltage and reactive power, my country's power grid generally configures shunt reactors on the 35kV side of 220kV substations, uses vacuum circuit breakers for switching, and connects shunt reactors and vacuum circuit breakers through cables. When the vacuum circuit breaker breaks the shunt reactor of the 35kV neutral point ungrounded system, due to the free oscillation of the load side, the recovery voltage of the first open phase fracture rises much faster than the dielectric strength growth rate of the arc extinguishing chamber during normal breaking. In the partial arcing time range, the first open phase will have re-ignition breakdown. After the re-ignition occurs in the first open phase, due to the voltage escalation effect, the re-ignition occurs continuously and the intensity continues to increase. The transient current caused by the re-ignition is superimposed on the current of the last two phases due to the interaction coupling between the three phases, causing the current Equivalent interception causes strong equivalent interception overvoltage, which causes continuous breakdown of the three-phase fracture of the circuit breaker and affects all equipment on both sides of the circuit breaker.
the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种并联电抗器匝间过电压保护用避雷器及其安装方法,显著降低并联电抗器匝间过电压水平,有效保障并联电抗器操作过电压下的安全。 In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a lightning arrester and its installation method for inter-turn overvoltage protection of shunt reactors, which can significantly reduce the inter-turn overvoltage level of shunt reactors, and effectively ensure the safety of shunt reactors under operating overvoltages. .
本发明为达到上述的目的,本发明采用如下技术方案: The present invention is to achieve above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种并联电抗器匝间过电压保护用避雷器,包括避雷器本体,所述避雷器本体与支柱绝缘子相连;所述避雷器本体与支柱绝缘子的连接端安装有计数器,且所述计数器分别与避雷器本体、支柱绝缘子线路相连。 A lightning arrester for inter-turn overvoltage protection of a shunt reactor, comprising a lightning arrester body, the lightning arrester body is connected to a post insulator; The insulator line is connected.
所述避雷器本体为无间隙氧化锌避雷器本体。 The arrester body is a gapless zinc oxide arrester body.
所述支柱绝缘子为35KV支柱绝缘子。 The post insulators are 35KV post insulators.
所述的一种并联电抗器匝间过电压保护用避雷器的安装方法,包括以下步骤:首先在断路器上串联安装并联电抗器,接着将无间隙氧化锌避雷器本体的顶端与并联电抗器的侧端连接,然后将无间隙氧化锌避雷器本体和35KV支柱绝缘子的连接端与并联电抗器的中性点端连接。 The installation method of a lightning arrester for inter-turn overvoltage protection of a shunt reactor comprises the following steps: firstly, a shunt reactor is installed in series on the circuit breaker, and then the top of the gapless zinc oxide arrester body is connected to the side of the shunt reactor End connection, and then connect the connection end of the gapless zinc oxide arrester body and the 35KV post insulator to the neutral point end of the shunt reactor.
本发明的有益效果为:本发明提供一种并联电抗器匝间过电压保护用避雷器及其安装方法,在35kV并联电抗器开断过程操作过电压引起的电抗器两端匝间过电压幅值从150 kV左右限制到75kV左右,显著降低并联电抗器匝间过电压水平,有效保障并联电抗器操作过电压下的安全。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a shunt reactor turn-to-turn overvoltage protection surge arrester and its installation method, and the magnitude of the inter-turn overvoltage at both ends of the reactor caused by the operation overvoltage during the breaking process of the 35kV shunt reactor From about 150 kV to about 75kV, the inter-turn overvoltage level of the shunt reactor is significantly reduced, and the safety of the shunt reactor under operating overvoltage is effectively guaranteed.
the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是发明的结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention.
the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例1 Example 1
如图1所示,本实施例提供的一种并联电抗器匝间过电压保护用避雷器,包括避雷器本体,所述避雷器本体与支柱绝缘子相连;所述避雷器本体与支柱绝缘子的连接端安装有计数器,且所述计数器分别与避雷器本体、支柱绝缘子线路相连。所述避雷器本体为无间隙氧化锌避雷器本体1。所述支柱绝缘子为35KV支柱绝缘子2。 As shown in Figure 1, a lightning arrester for inter-turn overvoltage protection of a shunt reactor provided in this embodiment includes a lightning arrester body, the lightning arrester body is connected to a post insulator; a counter is installed at the connecting end of the lightning arrester body and the post insulator , and the counters are respectively connected to the arrester body and the post insulator circuit. The arrester body is a gapless zinc oxide arrester body 1 . The post insulator is 35KV post insulator 2.
所述的一种并联电抗器匝间过电压保护用避雷器的安装方法,包括以下步骤:首先在断路器上串联安装并联电抗器,接着将无间隙氧化锌避雷器本体1的顶端与并联电抗器的侧端连接,然后将无间隙氧化锌避雷器本体1和35KV支柱绝缘子2的连接端与并联电抗器的中性点端连接。 The installation method of a lightning arrester for inter-turn overvoltage protection of a shunt reactor comprises the following steps: firstly, a shunt reactor is installed in series on the circuit breaker, and then the top of the gapless zinc oxide arrester body 1 is connected to the top of the shunt reactor The side ends are connected, and then the connection end of the gapless zinc oxide arrester body 1 and the 35KV post insulator 2 is connected with the neutral point end of the shunt reactor.
所述避雷器额定技术参数如下:持续运行电压:28kV;避雷器额定电压:35 kV;直流1mA电压:48 kV;操作冲击电流残压30/60μs:70 kV;雷电冲击电流残压:90 kV;方波冲击电流耐受2ms:800A。 The rated technical parameters of the arrester are as follows: continuous operating voltage: 28kV; rated voltage of the arrester: 35 kV; DC 1mA voltage: 48 kV; operating impulse current residual voltage 30/60μs: 70 kV; Wave impulse current withstand 2ms: 800A.
本实施例所述的一种并联电抗器匝间过电压保护用避雷器及其安装方法,在35kV并联电抗器开断过程操作过电压引起的电抗器两端匝间过电压幅值从150 kV左右限制到75kV左右,显著降低并联电抗器匝间过电压水平,有效保障并联电抗器操作过电压下的安全。 The lightning arrester and its installation method for inter-turn overvoltage protection of a shunt reactor described in this embodiment, the magnitude of the inter-turn overvoltage at both ends of the reactor caused by the overvoltage during the breaking process of the 35kV shunt reactor is from about 150 kV The limit is about 75kV, which significantly reduces the inter-turn overvoltage level of the shunt reactor, and effectively guarantees the safety of the shunt reactor under operating overvoltage.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102111095A CN103269051A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Lightning arrester for shunt reactor interturn over voltage protection and installing method of lightning arrester |
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| CN2013102111095A CN103269051A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Lightning arrester for shunt reactor interturn over voltage protection and installing method of lightning arrester |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107482566A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-15 | 中国电力科学研究院 | A kind of method and system for suppressing extra high voltage line switching overvoltage |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2002105606A (en) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-09-20 | Георгий Викторович Подпоркин | POWER LINE |
| CN202503286U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-10-24 | 浙江天虹电气金具有限公司 | Three-phase combined type overvoltage protector |
| CN203312750U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-27 | 国家电网公司 | Lightning arrester for turn-to-turn over-voltage protection of shunt reactor |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN2013102111095A patent/CN103269051A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2002105606A (en) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-09-20 | Георгий Викторович Подпоркин | POWER LINE |
| CN202503286U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-10-24 | 浙江天虹电气金具有限公司 | Three-phase combined type overvoltage protector |
| CN203312750U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-27 | 国家电网公司 | Lightning arrester for turn-to-turn over-voltage protection of shunt reactor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 温祥龙、程杰英、王永勇: "66kV 30Mvar空心并联电抗器投切时的高频过电压", 《中国城市供电学术年会论文集》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107482566A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-15 | 中国电力科学研究院 | A kind of method and system for suppressing extra high voltage line switching overvoltage |
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Application publication date: 20130828 |