CN103267021A - Horizontal type self-priming pump - Google Patents
Horizontal type self-priming pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103267021A CN103267021A CN2013101057623A CN201310105762A CN103267021A CN 103267021 A CN103267021 A CN 103267021A CN 2013101057623 A CN2013101057623 A CN 2013101057623A CN 201310105762 A CN201310105762 A CN 201310105762A CN 103267021 A CN103267021 A CN 103267021A
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- Prior art keywords
- pump
- self
- impeller
- priming
- bracket stand
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontal type self-priming pump. A pump cover sleeved on a pump shaft is arranged on the rear part of an impeller, a sealed box body sleeved on the pump shaft is arranged in the cavity formed by the pump cover and a connecting frame, a bolt is sequentially connected with the connecting frame, the sealed box body and the pump cover, a self-priming impeller is arranged in the cavity of the interior of the sealed box body, a shaft sleeve of the self-priming impeller is connected with the pump shaft through a key, four uniformly-distributed axial air intake through holes are arranged in the front part of the shaft sleeve, each air intake through hole consists of a front section hole and a rear section hole with different inner diameters, the front section air intake inner diameter is larger than the rear section vent inner diameter, ten uniformly-distributed blades are arranged on the exterior of the shaft sleeve, and a mechanical seal sleeved on the pump shaft is arranged between the shaft sleeve part on the rear part of the blades and the sealed box body. Compared with the prior art, the horizontal type self-priming pump has the advantages of realizing direct self-priming, strong self-priming ability, short time, being applicable to working condition with particle-containing medium, saving material and the like.
Description
Technical fieldThe present invention relates to a kind of pump, relate in particular to a kind of self-priming pump.
Background techniqueSelf-priming centrifugal pump is to use more pump class in the industrial production, traditional self-priming centrifugal pump is need not pour water before startup (back startup for the first time is installed still need pour water), through short-time running, by the effect of pump itself, namely can finish self-priming, drop into proper functioning.But still there is shortcoming in traditional self-priming centrifugal pump in the process that reality is used, for example: 1, it adopts double shrouded wheel, can only adapt to no particle, pure medium operating mode, and this just brings significant limitation to use; 2, self-priming time 10s at least, self-priming time is long; 3, suction capacity is low, and the self-priming height can only reach 5-7m; 4, it can only normally use in-20 ℃～+ 120 ℃, and can only bear the pressure of 1Mpa, brings narrow limitation to use; 5, performance is low, and maximum flow can only reach 600m3/h, and lift can only be reached for 80m; So, for solving the inconvenience that traditional self-priming centrifugal pump brings to industrial production, the producer also adopts performance and efficient to be better than the self-priming pump of traditional self-priming centrifugal pump, and these non-traditional self-priming centrifugal pumps are made of jointly preposition self-priming apparatus and centrifugal pump, preposition self-priming apparatus mainly is that the employing pot type is taken out self-priming or blower fan is taken out self-priming or vacuumized to reach the self-priming purpose with diaphragm pump, but these contain non-traditional self-priming centrifugal pump and all exist floor space bigger, waste material, the drawback that cost is high, self-priming pump with the pot type self-priming apparatus is example, when feed flow during greater than 500m3/h, the volume of knockout drum can reach 3m3, this is waste material not only, and has very large floor space.
Summary of the inventionThe object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly not only can realize direct self-priming, and suction capacity is strong, the time short, be fit to contain the operating mode of granule medium, save material, floor space is little, the horizontal self-sucking pump that cost is low.
The present invention establishes self-priming impeller and black box etc. between the pump housing and link press span, concrete technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention mainly includes the pump housing, underframe, impeller, pump shaft, link press span, bearing bracket stand, pump cover, seal case, self-priming impeller and mechanical seal, the pump housing lower end that wherein is provided with fluid inlet and outlet connects the underframe that is used for support by bolt, best, establish the center inlet hole wearing plate corresponding with pump housing import in the inside of the described pump housing, to increase the wear resistance of overcurrent part; The inside of the described pump housing is provided with impeller, this impeller is preferably half-opened impeller, it is fixed on the front end of horizontal pump shaft by impeller nut, described pump shaft passes link press span, the bearing bracket stand that is positioned at pump housing rear portion successively, the rear end is positioned at outside the bearing bracket stand housing, and wherein the front end of link press span links to each other with the rear end of the pump housing by bolt; The rear end of link press span links to each other with bearing bracket stand by bolt, the front portion is provided with front roll bearing in the described bearing bracket stand housing, rear rolling bearing is established at the rear portion in the bearing bracket stand housing, described front roll bearing and rear rolling bearing all are located between pump shaft and the bearing bracket stand, and rear rolling bearing is fixed by the bearing gland that links to each other with bearing bracket stand; The lower end of described bearing bracket stand also connects the underframe that is used for support by bolt; The rear portion of above-mentioned impeller is provided with the pump cover that is enclosed within on the pump shaft, and this pump cover is provided with the ring of evagination, and this ring is located between the described pump housing and the link press span, and pump cover is located; Be provided with the seal case that is enclosed within on the pump shaft in the formed die cavity of described pump cover and link press span, also be provided with the ring of evagination on the sealing casing, this ring is located between described pump cover and the link press span, and black box is located; One bolt is arranged, and it links to each other with link press span, seal case and pump cover successively, follows pump shaft and rotates to prevent them; Be provided with the self-priming impeller in the die cavity of above-mentioned seal case inside, this self-priming impeller is made up of axle sleeve and blade, the axle sleeve of self-priming impeller links to each other with pump shaft by key, the axle sleeve front portion is provided with 4 uniform axial air-breathing through holes, air-breathing through hole is made up of two sections different holes of internal diameter, front and back, its leading portion air inlet internal diameter is greater than the back segment internal diameter of giving vent to anger, and the outside of described axle sleeve is provided with 10 uniform blades, is provided with between the axle sleeve part at blade rear portion and the seal case and is enclosed within mechanical seal on the pump shaft; Above-mentioned black box is provided with the relief opening that communicates with its inner die cavity, the air of medium internal mix when discharging self-priming.
When starting, the present invention opens machine envelope sparge water, need not in pump, to pour water, directly replace the process of pouring water with sparge water, the self-priming impeller rotates at a high speed and makes into the interruption-forming vacuum after starting, and the air in the suction line passes through the pump housing, self-priming impeller front portion is the zone of high pressure, the rear portion is low pressure area, and air sucks the back and flows to low pressure area by the zone of high pressure, and is expelled to gas exhaust piping through the further pressurization of self-priming impeller, gas exhaust piping is connected to the pipeline that spues, so a large amount of air is expelled to the pipeline that spues; On the other hand, the gas-liquid mixture that is sucked by impeller is discharged in the pipeline that spues the part current and gets back to impeller outer edge through pump housing road, the gas of wherein separating continues to guarantee the isolation of gas between inlet ductwork and the export pipeline among pump discharge is discharged into the downstream pipeline medium retention pump housing, guarantee the continuous operation of self-priming impeller, air emptying in suction line, pump enters normal operating phase, if pump sucks air during normal the operation, by the self-priming impeller air is discharged to the downstream pipeline, thereby the appearance that can not cause pumping hole ring or mechanical seal dry grinding has guaranteed the safe operation of pump, reduces because the production accident that the suction line problem causes.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. need not storaging liquid in the pipe, just directly start and moment to reach the self-priming effect, shortened self-priming time greatly, save the energy, and avoided the corrosion phenomenon that produces because of the long term storage medium.
2. the self-priming height can reach to 7-9 meters, improves 2m at least than the self-priming height of traditional self-priming centrifugal pump.
3. the pressure that can bear reaches as high as 2MPa; And can normal operation in-30 ℃～+ 180 ℃ scopes.
4. performance is strong, and peak rate of flow can reach 2000m3/h, and lift can reach 160m, increases at least 1 times than traditional self-priming centrifugal pump.
5. can adapt to and contain granule medium, applicable working condition is extensive.
6. saving material, floor space is little, and is with low cost.
Description of drawingsFig. 1 looks generalized section for master of the present invention.
Fig. 2 looks generalized section for the master of self-priming impeller of the present invention.
Fig. 3 looks schematic representation for the left side of self-priming impeller of the present invention.
EmbodimentAs shown in Figure 1, the pump housing 1 lower end that is provided with fluid inlet and outlet connects the underframe 2 that is used for support by bolt, establishes the center inlet hole wearing plate corresponding with pump housing import 3 in the inside of the described pump housing, to increase the wear resistance of overcurrent part; The inside of the described pump housing is provided with half-opened impeller 4, it is fixed on the front end of horizontal pump shaft 6 by impeller nut 5, described pump shaft passes link press span 7, the bearing bracket stand 8 that is positioned at pump housing rear portion successively, and the rear end is positioned at outside the bearing bracket stand housing, and wherein the front end of link press span links to each other with the rear end of the pump housing by bolt; The rear end of link press span links to each other with bearing bracket stand by bolt, the front portion is provided with front roll bearing 9 in the described bearing bracket stand housing, rear rolling bearing 10 is established at the rear portion in the bearing bracket stand housing, described front roll bearing and rear rolling bearing all are located between pump shaft and the bearing bracket stand, and rear rolling bearing is fixing by the bearing gland 11 that links to each other with bearing bracket stand; The lower end of described bearing bracket stand connects the underframe 12 that is used for support by bolt; The rear portion of above-mentioned impeller is provided with the pump cover 13 that is enclosed within on the pump shaft, and this pump cover is provided with the ring 14 of evagination, and this ring is located between the described pump housing and the link press span, and pump cover is located; Be provided with the seal case 15 that is enclosed within on the pump shaft in the formed die cavity of described pump cover and link press span, also be provided with the ring 16 of evagination on the sealing casing, this ring is located between described pump cover and the link press span, and black box is located; One bolt 17 is arranged, and it links to each other with link press span, seal case and pump cover successively, follows pump shaft and rotates to prevent them; Be provided with self-priming impeller 18 in the die cavity of above-mentioned seal case inside, the axle sleeve 19 of self-priming impeller links to each other with pump shaft by key, the axle sleeve front portion is provided with 4 uniform axial air-breathing through holes 20, air-breathing through hole is made up of two sections different holes of internal diameter, front and back, its leading portion air inlet internal diameter is greater than the back segment internal diameter of giving vent to anger, the outside of described axle sleeve is provided with 10 uniform blades 21, is provided with between the axle sleeve part at blade rear portion and the seal case and is enclosed within mechanical seal 22 on the pump shaft; Above-mentioned black box is provided with the relief opening 23 that communicates with its inner die cavity, the air of medium internal mix when discharging self-priming.
As Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the axle sleeve 19 of self-priming impeller links to each other with pump shaft by key, the axle sleeve front portion is provided with 4 uniform axial air-breathing through holes 20, air-breathing through hole is made up of two sections different holes of internal diameter, front and back, its leading portion air inlet internal diameter is greater than the back segment internal diameter of giving vent to anger, and the outside of described axle sleeve is provided with 10 uniform blades 21.
Claims (3)
1. horizontal self-sucking pump, comprise the pump housing, underframe, impeller, pump shaft, link press span, bearing bracket stand, pump cover, seal case, self-priming impeller and mechanical seal, the pump housing lower end that wherein is provided with fluid inlet and outlet connects underframe by bolt, the inside of the described pump housing is provided with impeller, it is fixed on the front end of horizontal pump shaft by impeller nut, described pump shaft passes link press span, the bearing bracket stand that is positioned at pump housing rear portion successively, the rear end is positioned at outside the bearing bracket stand housing, and wherein the front end of link press span links to each other with the rear end of the pump housing by bolt; The rear end of link press span links to each other with bearing bracket stand by bolt, the front portion is provided with front roll bearing in the described bearing bracket stand housing, rear rolling bearing is established at the rear portion in the bearing bracket stand housing, described front roll bearing and rear rolling bearing all are located between pump shaft and the bearing bracket stand, and rear rolling bearing is fixed by the bearing gland that links to each other with bearing bracket stand; The lower end of described bearing bracket stand also connects underframe by bolt; It is characterized in that: the rear portion of described impeller is provided with the pump cover that is enclosed within on the pump shaft, and this pump cover is provided with the ring of evagination, and this ring is located between the described pump housing and the link press span; Be provided with the seal case that is enclosed within on the pump shaft in the formed die cavity of described pump cover and link press span, also be provided with the ring of evagination on the sealing casing, this ring is located between described pump cover and the link press span; One bolt is arranged, and it links to each other with link press span, seal case and pump cover successively; Be provided with the self-priming impeller in the die cavity of above-mentioned seal case inside, this self-priming impeller is made up of axle sleeve and blade, the axle sleeve of self-priming impeller links to each other with pump shaft by key, the axle sleeve front portion is provided with 4 uniform axial air-breathing through holes, air-breathing through hole is made up of two sections different holes of internal diameter, front and back, its leading portion air inlet internal diameter is greater than the back segment internal diameter of giving vent to anger, and the outside of described axle sleeve is provided with 10 uniform blades, is provided with between the axle sleeve part at blade rear portion and the seal case and is enclosed within mechanical seal on the pump shaft; Above-mentioned black box is provided with the relief opening that communicates with its inner die cavity.
2. horizontal self-sucking pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the center inlet hole wearing plate corresponding with pump housing import established in the inside of the described pump housing.
3. horizontal self-sucking pump according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: impeller is half-opened impeller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101057623A CN103267021A (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Horizontal type self-priming pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101057623A CN103267021A (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Horizontal type self-priming pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103267021A true CN103267021A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
Family
ID=49010669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101057623A Pending CN103267021A (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Horizontal type self-priming pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103267021A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103573644A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 大连深蓝泵业有限公司 | Low-temperature barrel bag pump mechanical sealing protecting device |
| CN103758778A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 温州市康而达实业有限公司 | Horizontal centrifugal pump with adjusting guard plate |
| CN105604956A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 大连罗斯泵业有限公司 | Combined type efficient self-sucking pump |
| CN106499639A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 | Self priming pump |
| CN107524578A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-29 | 项达章 | A kind of self priming pump |
| CN109114043A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-01 | 浙江老百姓泵业有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of peripheral pump and the combination connecting component for peripheral pump |
| CN110500285A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏优耐机械制造有限公司 | A fast self-priming high-efficiency vertical pipeline self-priming pump |
| CN110500286A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏优耐机械制造有限公司 | A fast self-priming high-efficiency horizontal self-priming pump with the suction port at the front end |
| CN114087206A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-25 | 江苏滔海机械制造有限公司 | Horizontal vacuum self-sucking pump |
| CN120159780A (en) * | 2024-11-29 | 2025-06-17 | 大连海特泵业有限公司 | Horizontal self-priming pump |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2308741Y (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1999-02-24 | 机械工业部合肥通用机械研究所 | Self-sucking centrifugal pump with air extracting wheel |
| JPH11201074A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-07-27 | Mitsuwa Pump Seisakusho:Kk | Spiral type centrifugal pump |
| CN102261338A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2011-11-30 | 佛山安德里茨技术有限公司 | Self-sucking centrifugal pump with in-built liquid ring vacuum pump |
| CN202194832U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-04-18 | 杭州新安江工业泵有限公司 | Centrifugal pump |
| CN102777389A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-11-14 | 大连华能耐酸泵厂有限责任公司 | Secure, reliable and strong self-priming centrifugal pump |
-
2013
- 2013-03-29 CN CN2013101057623A patent/CN103267021A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2308741Y (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1999-02-24 | 机械工业部合肥通用机械研究所 | Self-sucking centrifugal pump with air extracting wheel |
| JPH11201074A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-07-27 | Mitsuwa Pump Seisakusho:Kk | Spiral type centrifugal pump |
| CN102261338A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2011-11-30 | 佛山安德里茨技术有限公司 | Self-sucking centrifugal pump with in-built liquid ring vacuum pump |
| CN202194832U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-04-18 | 杭州新安江工业泵有限公司 | Centrifugal pump |
| CN102777389A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-11-14 | 大连华能耐酸泵厂有限责任公司 | Secure, reliable and strong self-priming centrifugal pump |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103573644A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 大连深蓝泵业有限公司 | Low-temperature barrel bag pump mechanical sealing protecting device |
| CN103573644B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-12-30 | 大连深蓝泵业有限公司 | Low-temperature barrel bag pump mechanical seal protective gear |
| CN103758778A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 温州市康而达实业有限公司 | Horizontal centrifugal pump with adjusting guard plate |
| CN105604956A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 大连罗斯泵业有限公司 | Combined type efficient self-sucking pump |
| CN106499639A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 | Self priming pump |
| CN107524578A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-29 | 项达章 | A kind of self priming pump |
| CN109114043A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-01 | 浙江老百姓泵业有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of peripheral pump and the combination connecting component for peripheral pump |
| CN109114043B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-08-06 | 浙江老百姓泵业有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of peripheral pump and the combination connecting component for peripheral pump |
| CN110500285A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏优耐机械制造有限公司 | A fast self-priming high-efficiency vertical pipeline self-priming pump |
| CN110500286A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏优耐机械制造有限公司 | A fast self-priming high-efficiency horizontal self-priming pump with the suction port at the front end |
| CN114087206A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-25 | 江苏滔海机械制造有限公司 | Horizontal vacuum self-sucking pump |
| CN120159780A (en) * | 2024-11-29 | 2025-06-17 | 大连海特泵业有限公司 | Horizontal self-priming pump |
| CN120159780B (en) * | 2024-11-29 | 2026-03-24 | 大连海特泵业有限公司 | Horizontal self-priming pump |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20130828 |