CN103256445A - Spherical compensator for pipe connection - Google Patents
Spherical compensator for pipe connection Download PDFInfo
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- CN103256445A CN103256445A CN2013102004784A CN201310200478A CN103256445A CN 103256445 A CN103256445 A CN 103256445A CN 2013102004784 A CN2013102004784 A CN 2013102004784A CN 201310200478 A CN201310200478 A CN 201310200478A CN 103256445 A CN103256445 A CN 103256445A
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- flange
- pipeline
- ball
- seal ring
- sleeve
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pipeline compensating device, and particularly relates to a spherical compensator for pipe connection. The spherical compensator is convenient to install and low in height and comprises front pipelines and rear flanges, wherein interiors of the front pipelines are communicated with interiors of the rear flanges, a spherical seal ring is arranged on a connecting end face between the front pipelines and the rear flanges, a flange is arranged on the front pipeline, and the connecting end face is arranged at the front end of the flange; front flanges are arranged outside the front pipelines, and a front seal ring is installed between the front flanges and the rear end of the flange; a spherical seal ring is installed between the rear flanges and the rear end of the flange; the front flanges are connected with the rear flanges through fastening pieces. The spherical compensator reduces the height of the compensator, and is especially suitable for being used in working environments compact in position and small in installation space, simple in structure and convenient to install.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compensation of pipeline device, especially a kind of ball compensator.
Background technique
Ball compensator is usually used in the vaporization cooling device, architecture pipe of heat distribution pipeline, metallurgical equipment, mainly be rotation and the tortuous and arm of force formation couple by bulb, make a pair of power of opposite sign but equal magnitude, round the axis rotation, realize the absorption of couple both sides pipeline swell increment.
The patent No. 201120559664.3 " a kind of ball compensator " discloses seal ring is installed in a kind of employing at the spheroid radial outside ball compensator, because the seal ring area of contact is less, the suffered load of seal ring unit area is bigger, and seal ring is fragile, causes leakage.
A kind of structure of ball compensator is also disclosed among the patent No. 200820300623.X " swivel joint ", the swivel joint that its axial spherical seal ring that adopts seals, but owing to adopt whole housing, flotator is installed in the housing, so complex structure, installation inconvenience, also must increase the effectively sealing effect of assurance spherical seal ring of preloading spring simultaneously, and owing to increased preloading spring, cause integrally-built height obviously to strengthen, for the mounting point of compact structure, be not easy to install even can't install and construct.Because radial slippage can take place for Spielpassung between wherein sliding bearing and the inner walls, cause the wearing and tearing between spherical seal ring and the seal ring easily in addition, cause leakage of oil.And in existing pipeline installation and use, need a kind of radial slippage that do not take place sometimes, and but requiring to realize satisfying axis at an element and swing the structure that requires with axial bidirectional displacement requirement, this patent structure is not suitable for above-mentioned requirements so.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provide a kind ofly be convenient to install, highly low ball compensator.
The present invention solves the ball compensator that is used for the pipeline connection that its technical problem adopts, and comprises preceding pipeline and the rear flange of internal communication, is provided with the ball-type seal ring between the connection end face of preceding pipeline and rear flange; Described preceding pipeline is provided with flange, connects end face and is arranged on the flange front end; Be outside equipped with forward flange at preceding pipeline; Preceding seal ring is installed between the rear end of above-mentioned forward flange and above-mentioned flange; The ball-type seal ring is installed between the rear end of rear flange and above-mentioned flange; Adopt fastening piece to be connected between described forward flange and the rear flange.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, between the outer wall of described forward flange and preceding pipeline radial clearance is arranged.
Between described forward flange and rear flange, be provided with sleeve.
In described forward flange and the rear flange at least one is provided with seam, and described sleeve is installed in the above-mentioned seam.
Back radial clearance is arranged between the outer rim of described sleeve and flange, preceding radial clearance is arranged between preceding pipeline and the forward flange.
The preceding pipeline periphery corresponding with sleeve is polygonal.
End face at described sleeve is provided with the sleeve seal circle.
The outer rim of described flange is provided with annular boss, and the diameter of above-mentioned annular boss and the internal diameter of sleeve are adaptive.
Described ball-type seal ring and preceding seal ring are rubber seal.
Adopt ball compensator of the present invention, reduced the compensator height, be particularly suitable for the position compactness, the working environment that installing space is little uses, and simple in structure, is convenient to install.When adopting tube-in-tube structure, can accurately control the amount of deformation of seal ring, guarantee sealing effect, and can prevent leak of liquid well.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment's of another kind of sleeve A portion schematic representation;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view among Fig. 2.
Mark among the figure: 1-preceding pipeline, 2-forward flange, 3-rear flange, 4-sleeve, the 5-fastening piece, seal ring before the 6-ball-type seal ring, 7-, the 8-annular boss, radial clearance behind the 9-, 10-seam, the 11-prepass, 12-flange, passage behind the 13-, radial clearance before the 41-sleeve seal circle, 91-, 121-flange front end, 122-flange rear end, the outer polygon prismatic of 123-, polygon prismatic in the 42-
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be used for the ball compensator that pipeline connects, comprise preceding pipeline 1 and the rear flange 3 of internal communication, the prepass 11 of preceding pipeline 1 is connected with back passage 13 in the rear flange 3.Between the connection end face of preceding pipeline 1 and rear flange 3, be provided with ball-type seal ring 6.Preceding pipeline 1 is provided with external diameter greater than the flange 12 of preceding pipeline 1 pipe diameter, and the connection end face of preceding pipeline 1 is arranged on the flange front end 121.And flange front end 121 is designed to the sphere suitable with ball-type seal ring 6 shapes, guarantee that preceding pipeline 1 in that the axis swing type takes place, also can effectively reach sealing between flange front end 121 and the ball-type seal ring 6.
Be outside equipped with forward flange 2 at preceding pipeline 1, and seal ring 7 before between the rear end 122 of forward flange 2 and above-mentioned flange 12, being equipped with.Adopt fastening piece 5 to be connected and to guarantee the pretightening force of ball-type seal ring 6 between forward flange 2 and the rear flange 3, realization seals.
Because the height of this compensator just mainly is subjected to forward flange 2, rear flange 3 and ball-type seal ring 6, the effect of altitude of seal ring 7 before the back, therefore can effectively reduce integrally-built height, be particularly suitable for the position compactness, the working environment that installing space is little uses.
Simultaneously back radial clearance 9 is arranged between the outer wall of forward flange 2 and flange 12, preceding radial clearance 91 is arranged between preceding pipeline 1 and the forward flange 2, certain space is arranged when making preceding pipeline 1 swing.
In order to reduce working environment to the influence of ball-type seal ring 6 and preceding seal ring 7, between forward flange 2 and rear flange 3, be provided with sleeve 4, also leave back radial clearance 9 between the outer rim of sleeve 4 inwalls and flange 12, ball-type seal ring 6 and preceding seal ring 7 are installed in the enclosed space in the sleeve 4.Arranging of sleeve 4 can be adopted multiple mode, prevent the skew of sleeve 4, and it can not be interfered when preceding pipeline 1 swing, as one, in forward flange 2 and the rear flange 3 at least one is provided with seam 10, and above-mentioned sleeve 4 is installed in the above-mentioned seam 10.Seam 10 can be arranged on forward flange 2 or the rear flange 3, also can on forward flange 2 and rear flange 3 seam be set simultaneously as shown in Figure 3, they are two years old, as described in Figure 2, sleeve 4 is structure as a whole with forward flange 2, and rear flange 3 is provided with seam 10, and sleeve 4 is installed in the seam 10.In like manner, the structure that also sleeve 4 and rear flange 3 can be processed as one arranges seam at forward flange 2.In the above-mentioned structure that sleeve is set, by the size of control sleeve 4, guarantee the suitable decrement of generation of ball-type seal ring 6 and preceding seal ring 7, reach the control of pretightening force.In addition in order to prevent because ball-type seal ring 6 wearing and tearing or when damaging, the leakage of liquid, the installation end face of sleeve 4 is provided with sleeve seal circle 41, even liquid is revealed and entered in the radial clearance 9 of back like this, sleeve seal circle 41 and preceding seal ring 7 can prevent effectively that also liquid is leaked to the compensator outside from the end face of sleeve 4.
As shown in Figure 2, the outer rim of flange 12 is provided with annular boss 8, the internal diameter of the diameter of above-mentioned annular boss 8 and sleeve 4 is adaptive, be to leave minimum gap between annular boss 8 and the sleeve 4, and annular boss 8 is very little with the contact height of sleeve 4, make preceding pipeline 1 radial displacement can not take place, but allow preceding pipeline 1 relative rear flange 3, forward flange 2 to swing, and allow annular boss 8 to move up and down.Because in installation and using process, axial displacement between preceding pipeline 1 and the rear flange 3 may take place, so adopted two ring structures of ball-type seal ring 6 and preceding seal ring 7, because these two seal rings are the rubber seal with resiliently deformable, has the elastic deformation amount about 5%~10%, so have under the situation of certain altitude at ball-type seal ring 6 and preceding seal ring 7, just can provide corresponding amount of deformation to satisfy the needs of preceding pipeline 1 axial displacement.
As shown in Figure 4, flange 12 and sleeve 4 corresponding peripheries are set to polygonal, and namely preceding pipeline 1 is outer polygonal 123, and sleeve 4 is inner polygon 42, allowing preceding pipeline 1 to have under the situation of certain pendulum angle, limited relatively rotating of preceding pipeline 1 relative forward flange 2 and sleeve 4 like this.Its polygonal is preferably the polygonal on 6~12 limits.
In order both to satisfy the swing of preceding pipeline 1, limit the rotation of preceding pipeline 1 again, therefore as shown in Figure 4, the outer rim of flange 12 is divided into two sections, one section arranges 8, one sections of annular boss and is processed as outer polygonal 123.
In said structure, described preceding pipeline 1 and rear flange 3 are just arranged the mark of having done with reference to the accompanying drawings, and in as installed and using process, its mutual context can change.According to the use at scene, be that pipeline or front and back are the structure of flange before and after can also adopting simultaneously, also can reach purpose of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. be used for the ball compensator that pipeline connects, comprise preceding pipeline and the rear flange of internal communication, between the connection end face of preceding pipeline and rear flange, be provided with the ball-type seal ring, it is characterized in that,
Described preceding pipeline (1) is provided with flange (12), connects end face and is arranged on the flange front end (121);
Be outside equipped with forward flange (2) at preceding pipeline (1);
Between the rear end (122) of above-mentioned forward flange (2) and above-mentioned flange (12), preceding seal ring (7) is installed;
Between the rear end (122) of rear flange (3) and above-mentioned flange (12), ball-type seal ring (6) is installed;
Adopt fastening piece (5) to be connected between described forward flange (2) and the rear flange (3).
2. the ball compensator for the pipeline connection as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that between the outer wall of described forward flange (2) and preceding pipeline (1) radial clearance being arranged.
3. the ball compensator for the pipeline connection as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, is provided with sleeve (4) between described forward flange (2) and rear flange (3).
4. the ball compensator for the pipeline connection as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, at least one in described forward flange (2) and the rear flange (3) is provided with seam (10), and described sleeve (4) is installed in the above-mentioned seam (10).
5. the ball compensator for the pipeline connection as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that between the outer rim of described sleeve (4) and flange (12) back radial clearance (9) being arranged, and between preceding pipeline (1) and the forward flange (2) preceding radial clearance (91) is arranged.
6. as claim 4 or 5 described ball compensators for the pipeline connection, it is characterized in that flange (12) periphery corresponding with sleeve (4) is polygonal.
7. the ball compensator that connects for pipeline as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with sleeve seal circle (41) at the end face of described sleeve (4).
8. the ball compensator for the pipeline connection as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the outer rim of described flange (12) is provided with annular boss (8), and the internal diameter of the diameter of above-mentioned annular boss (8) and sleeve (4) is adaptive.
9. the ball compensator for the pipeline connection as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described ball-type seal ring (6) and preceding seal ring (7) are rubber seal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310200478.4A CN103256445B (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | For the ball compensator that pipeline connects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310200478.4A CN103256445B (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | For the ball compensator that pipeline connects |
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CN103256445A true CN103256445A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
CN103256445B CN103256445B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN201310200478.4A Active CN103256445B (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | For the ball compensator that pipeline connects |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108981868A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-11 | 开封仪表有限公司 | A kind of bidirectional ball type volume pipe displacer isolating device |
CN108981868B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2024-04-12 | 开封仪表有限公司 | Isolating device of bidirectional ball type volume tube displacer |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5286071A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-02-15 | General Electric Company | Bellows sealed ball joint |
CN2575404Y (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2003-09-24 | 中冶集团重庆钢铁设计研究总院 | Pipe-menders |
CN2918947Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-07-04 | 阎瑞杰 | Internal pressure type rubber self-sealing flange connecting pipe gimbal |
CN201129588Y (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2008-10-08 | 刘运章 | Antiseize heat resisting spherical pipe joint |
RU2360176C2 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-06-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Displacement expansion joint |
CN203273166U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-06 | 四川德阳华能电力设备有限公司 | Ball-shaped compensator for pipeline connection |
-
2013
- 2013-05-27 CN CN201310200478.4A patent/CN103256445B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5286071A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-02-15 | General Electric Company | Bellows sealed ball joint |
CN2575404Y (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2003-09-24 | 中冶集团重庆钢铁设计研究总院 | Pipe-menders |
CN2918947Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-07-04 | 阎瑞杰 | Internal pressure type rubber self-sealing flange connecting pipe gimbal |
RU2360176C2 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-06-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Displacement expansion joint |
CN201129588Y (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2008-10-08 | 刘运章 | Antiseize heat resisting spherical pipe joint |
CN203273166U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-06 | 四川德阳华能电力设备有限公司 | Ball-shaped compensator for pipeline connection |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108981868A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-11 | 开封仪表有限公司 | A kind of bidirectional ball type volume pipe displacer isolating device |
CN108981868B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2024-04-12 | 开封仪表有限公司 | Isolating device of bidirectional ball type volume tube displacer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103256445B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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