CN103241102A - Automotive windscreen mounting structure - Google Patents
Automotive windscreen mounting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN103241102A CN103241102A CN2012100328252A CN201210032825A CN103241102A CN 103241102 A CN103241102 A CN 103241102A CN 2012100328252 A CN2012100328252 A CN 2012100328252A CN 201210032825 A CN201210032825 A CN 201210032825A CN 103241102 A CN103241102 A CN 103241102A
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- cushion block
- solubility
- windshield
- mounting structure
- wind shield
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Abstract
The invention provides an automotive windscreen mounting structure which comprises sheet metal, glass cement, a windscreen and a soluble cushion block. The lower surface of the windscreen is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sheet metal through the glass cement. The soluble cushion block is made of water-soluble materials by means of mixing and pressing, and can be reacted and dissolved completely after being wetted and scoured. The lower surface of a windscreen mounting end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the soluble cushion block, the glass cement is positioned on one side, away from the windscreen mounting end, of the soluble cushion block, the lower surface of the soluble cushion block is attached to the upper surface of the sheet metal, and the soluble cushion block maintains solid in a mounting process. The soluble cushion block can be dissolved rapidly by scouring with water before delivery of an automobile, stress on the windscreen due to combined action of the soluble cushion block and the glass cement in a cure shrinkage process of the glass cement is avoided, and risks of fracture of the windscreen are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile wind shield glass mounting structure, particularly the forward and backward windshield of automobile with the mounting structure at automobile top-cap place.
Background technology
Current, for the forward and backward windshield of automobile exposed edges, it is installed and adopts the glass cement bonding mode mostly.As shown in Figure 1, rubber cushion blocks 2 and glass cement 3 all are fixed on the lower surface of windshield 4, and rubber cushion blocks 2 is near the installation end of windshield 4, and glass cement 3 is fixed on the side away from installation end of rubber cushion blocks 2.Rubber cushion blocks 2 at first bonds on the inside face of windshield 4 by Acrylic Foam Tape, glass cement 3 is applied on the inside face of windshield 4 by equipment then, at last windshield 4 is bonded on the sheet metal 1 by glass cement 3, plastic cushion 2 is fitted the consistency of thickness of rubber cushion blocks 2 and glass cement 3 during installation with sheet metal 1.The upper side corners place of sheet metal 1 represents the junction of automobile top-cap and front windshield glass among Fig. 1.In this manual, describe for simplifying, windshield 4 and sheet metal 1 a hard-wired side are referred to as the windshield installation end, the installation end of windshield 4 and vehicle body is not in limit of consideration of the present invention.
Yet, adopt plastic cushion 2 can bring some problems.The position of rubber cushion blocks 2 is mainly determined by windshield 4, after if windshield 4 is installed, see rubber cushion blocks 2 in the automobile outside, then can bring the defects of vision, cause that the client complains, so rubber cushion blocks 2 need have certain distance with the edge of windshield 4 installation ends, this just makes the mounting structure size of windshield 4 increase, and field range dwindles.
Simultaneously, 2 of rubber cushion blocks work in installation process, install the meaning that just loses its existence.When just installing, rubber cushion blocks 2 and glass cement 3 consistency of thickness, but rubber cushion blocks 2 is solid-state, glass cement 3 is emulsifiable paste shapes.Glass cement 3 can shrink in solidification process, and glass cement 3 one sides are held sheet metal 1, and one side is held windshield 4, has formed the tensile force f that imposes on windshield 4 thus
Draw, according to application force and the antagonistic force principle of power, 4 need of rubber cushion blocks 2 place's windshields bear pressure F
PressReach equilibrium of forces.So, windshield 4 just can be subjected to the effect of stress between rubber cushion blocks 2 and glass cement 3, and stress was brought out easily when automobile travelled on bad road, caused glass breakage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel automobile wind shield glass mounting structure, eliminate the stress that bear in windshield installation end place, reduce the risk that windshield breaks.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
Automobile wind shield glass mounting structure of the present invention comprises sheet metal, glass cement, windshield and solubility cushion block.The lower surface of described windshield is captiveed joint with the upper surface of described sheet metal by described glass cement.Described solubility cushion block is mixed by water-soluble material and compacting forms, and meets can complete reaction to dissolve after water washes away.The lower surface of described windshield installation end is captiveed joint with the upper surface of described solubility cushion block, described glass cement is positioned at the side away from described windshield installation end of described solubility cushion block, the lower surface of described solubility cushion block and the upper surface of described sheet metal are fitted, and described solubility cushion block keeps solid-state in installation process.
Preferably, described solubility cushion block hardness is Shao A60, and described solubility cushion block is under current scour, and disintegration rate is not more than 1 minute, makes described solubility cushion block can reach enough intensity when mounted, and rapidly disappears when current scour.
Preferably, described solubility cushion block is made up of sodium bicarbonate and organic acid, and described organic acid is citric acid or tartaric acid.
Preferably, described solubility cushion block is made up of sodium bicarbonate and a kind of organic acid, and both blending ratios are according to both chemical equation proportionings in water, can react rapidly after making the solubility cushion block meet water, and the reacted aqueous system be neutrality.
Preferably, described solubility cushion block is captiveed joint with described windshield by double faced adhesive tape.
Preferably, described solubility cushion block some be positioned at the outside of described windshield under on its thickness direction.Help to reduce the mounting structure size of described windshield like this, increase the field range of described windshield.
After changing original rubber cushion blocks into the solubility cushion block, the solubility cushion block both can have been finished spacing function had been installed, can before dispatching from the factory, be disappeared by water-soluble solution again, can not make windshield be subjected to the effect of stress with glass cement, reduce the glass breakage risk of bringing out stress when windshield travels on bad road and causing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for adopting the orthodox car windshield mounting structure scheme drawing of rubber cushion blocks;
Fig. 2 is the automobile wind shield glass mounting structure scheme drawing of employing solubility cushion block of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Be noted that mentioned in this specification sheets " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side " refer to direction in the accompanying drawings.
Automobile wind shield glass mounting structure of the present invention and installation steps are with of the prior art identical, specifically referring to the description to Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 2, its improvements are, automobile wind shield glass mounting structure of the present invention is replaced by solubility cushion block 5 with rubber cushion blocks 2, and solubility cushion block 5 is with respect to rubber cushion blocks 2, can be arranged in the place at the edge that more keeps left of windshield 4, as long as some is captiveed joint with the lower surface of windshield 4 by double faced adhesive tape.
Specifically, solubility cushion block 5 can be by sodium bicarbonate and citric acid, perhaps two kinds of materials of sodium bicarbonate and tartaric acid mix, the ratio of mixing is according to the two chemical equation proportioning in water, the two can fully react when meeting water, continuously produce carbon dioxide, make solubility cushion block 5 dissolve rapidly, and the aqueous system after the reaction dissolving is neutral.If adopt separately wherein a kind of material, its dissolution velocity is slow excessively, can not satisfy rapidly-soluble requirement, and the formation of two kinds of materials is enough, does not need three kinds or more kinds of raw material to mix mutually.
After employing solubility cushion block 5 has substituted traditional rubber cushion blocks 2, when the forward and backward windshield 4 of automobile was installed, solubility cushion block 5 can equally with rubber cushion blocks 2 play and prevent that the excessive glass cement that causes 3 of operating effort that the workman applies is by the vision of excessively flattening and bringing and the defective on the function; Simultaneously, automobile can be done airtight check through the room that drenches with rain before dispatching from the factory, and water will wash away solubility cushion block 5 along the slit of 1 of windshield 4 and sheet metal.Effective constituent in the solubility cushion block 5 is met water reaction rapidly, dissolves and is flowed away with water.After this windshield 4 is supported by glass cement 3, does not have extra-stress and produces, and windshield 4 does not have potential risk of breaking.In addition, after using solubility cushion block 5, this cushion block just disappeared before vehicle dispatched from the factory, and did not have the defects of vision, so it can be arranged in the edge of windshield 4.After having eliminated this segment distance, the mounting structure size of windshield 4 reduces, and the field range of windshield 4 will increase.
Above-described embodiment is only for the usefulness that the present invention is described; and be not to be limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be limited by each claim.
Claims (8)
1. an automobile wind shield glass mounting structure comprises sheet metal, glass cement and windshield, and the lower surface of described windshield is captiveed joint with the upper surface of described sheet metal by described glass cement, it is characterized in that, also comprises the solubility cushion block;
Described solubility cushion block is mixed by water-soluble material and compacting forms, and meets can complete reaction to dissolve after water washes away;
The lower surface of described windshield installation end is captiveed joint with the upper surface of described solubility cushion block, described glass cement is positioned at the side away from described windshield installation end of described solubility cushion block, the lower surface of described solubility cushion block and the upper surface of described sheet metal are fitted, and described solubility cushion block keeps solid-state in installation process.
2. automobile wind shield glass mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solubility cushion block hardness is Shao A60.
3. automobile wind shield glass mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solubility cushion block is under current scour, and disintegration rate is not more than 1 minute.
4. automobile wind shield glass mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solubility cushion block is made up of sodium bicarbonate and organic acid.
5. automobile wind shield glass mounting structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described organic acid is citric acid or tartaric acid.
6. automobile wind shield glass mounting structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described solubility cushion block is made up of sodium bicarbonate and a kind of organic acid, and both blending ratios are according to both chemical equation proportionings in water.
7. automobile wind shield glass mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solubility cushion block is captiveed joint with described windshield by double faced adhesive tape.
8. automobile wind shield glass mounting structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that, some is positioned at the outside of described windshield under on its thickness direction described solubility cushion block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012100328252A CN103241102A (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2012-02-14 | Automotive windscreen mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012100328252A CN103241102A (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2012-02-14 | Automotive windscreen mounting structure |
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CN103241102A true CN103241102A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2012100328252A Pending CN103241102A (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2012-02-14 | Automotive windscreen mounting structure |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2215717A (en) * | 1987-12-08 | 1989-09-27 | Aisin Seiki | Glass sheets for use in vehicles |
US5308135A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-05-03 | Chrysler Corporation | Sacrificial stationary support for mounting safety glass in automotive vehicles and window installation method |
US5746859A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-05-05 | Gold; Peter | Stationary motor vehicle window |
CN1185772A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1998-06-24 | 美国3M公司 | Method and apparatus for adhering object to a glass surface |
US20070056231A1 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-15 | Dimario Joseph | Devices for securing panels over an opening, and panels having the devices |
CN101791963A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-08-04 | 珠海华尚汽车玻璃工业有限公司 | Bonding method of automobile glass rearview mirror holder |
-
2012
- 2012-02-14 CN CN2012100328252A patent/CN103241102A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2215717A (en) * | 1987-12-08 | 1989-09-27 | Aisin Seiki | Glass sheets for use in vehicles |
US5308135A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-05-03 | Chrysler Corporation | Sacrificial stationary support for mounting safety glass in automotive vehicles and window installation method |
CN1185772A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1998-06-24 | 美国3M公司 | Method and apparatus for adhering object to a glass surface |
US5746859A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-05-05 | Gold; Peter | Stationary motor vehicle window |
US20070056231A1 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-15 | Dimario Joseph | Devices for securing panels over an opening, and panels having the devices |
CN101791963A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-08-04 | 珠海华尚汽车玻璃工业有限公司 | Bonding method of automobile glass rearview mirror holder |
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Application publication date: 20130814 |