CN103240226A - Raw areca nut screening line - Google Patents
Raw areca nut screening line Download PDFInfo
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- CN103240226A CN103240226A CN2013101452849A CN201310145284A CN103240226A CN 103240226 A CN103240226 A CN 103240226A CN 2013101452849 A CN2013101452849 A CN 2013101452849A CN 201310145284 A CN201310145284 A CN 201310145284A CN 103240226 A CN103240226 A CN 103240226A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a raw areca nut screening line which comprises a base, and a lifting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, an industrial control computer and a material receiving line which are arranged on the base. The raw areca nut screening line is characterized in that the material feeding mechanism consists of an angular conveying chute, a vibrator and a dust remover; the conveying mechanism consists of a conveying bracket, a conveying belt with a transverse stopping block, a detection system, a screening mechanism and a release door; the lifting mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism are sequentially and connected with and fixed on the base through connection bolts; and the lifting mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the detection system, the screening mechanism and the release door are connected with the industrial control computer through data buses. The raw areca nut screening line is compact in structure and easy to operate; by vision detection and sampling, the sampling speed and precision are high, and areca nuts cannot be damaged; the areca nuts can be automatically graded and subjected to dust removal, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced; a working environment is improved; the quality level consistency of the areca nuts is high; the efficiency and the quality of screening and grading are improved; and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of betel nut choosing fruit device, be specifically related to the former fruit screening of a kind of betel nut line.
Background technology
Betel nut is a kind of good fruit that people like.In the process of betel nut, no matter be Chinese olive or cigarette fruit, all need the features such as size, shape, weight, contraction line according to the former fruit of betel nut that the former fruit of betel nut is carried out sieving and grading, guarantee that the betel nut product of processing has good quality grade.The former fruit classification of present betel nut is divided into different grades earlier by the mechanical type screening with the different big or small former fruits of betel nut, and shape and the contraction line according to the former fruit of betel nut carries out artificial classification again.The former fruit sieving and grading of this betel nut method is simple, but efficient is low, choosing fruit process is held with the technician is subjective entirely, and there is the collimation error in different technicians to shape, size and the contraction line of the former fruit of same betel nut, can not guarantee that the betel nut product of same grade has identical quality; The former fruit surface dirt of betel nut, foreign material are many besides, and work under bad environment, labour intensity are big, and a skilled technician finished the classification of 70 kilograms of former fruits of betel nut in one hour at most.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the existing deficiency of above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of easy to operate, practical, production efficiency is high, the former fruit of the betel nut of betel nut quality grade high conformity screening line.
The former fruit screening of betel nut of the present invention line, comprise base and be arranged on hoisting mechanism, feed mechanism, connecting gear, the industrial computer on the base and the line that connects material, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism is made of the V-arrangement transmission slot, vibrator and the deduster that are arranged on the bracing frame; Described connecting gear constitutes by being arranged on conveyer belt, detection system, the sorting mechanism that transmits on the support and discharging door; Described conveyer belt is provided with horizontal block, and former and later two horizontal blocks constitute square box with the dividing strip that transmits on the support; Described sorting mechanism is the electric/pneumatic driving mechanism; Described hoisting mechanism, feed mechanism, connecting gear are connected by connecting bolt successively and are fixed on the base, and hoisting mechanism, feed mechanism, connecting gear, detection system, sorting mechanism and release door are connected by data/address bus with industrial computer.
In order better to realize above-mentioned purpose:
Described industrial computer is provided with display screen and operation keyboard.
The described line that connects material is made of the band that connects material that connects material support and be arranged on the support that connects material that is arranged on the base.
Described electric driving mechanism is made of the electronic driver and the driven plunger that are arranged in the housing
Described detection system is built-in with sight surveymeter.
Compact conformation of the present invention adopts vision-based detection to gather size, shape and the geometric properties of betel nut, and sample rate is fast, precision is high; Industrial computer is analyzed the image parameter of gathering, automatically former fruit is carried out classification by the betel nut class parameter of setting, control sorting mechanism simultaneously and discharge the door action, accurately betel nut is discharged on the line that connects material of given level, to the betel nut not damaged, improved the quality of choosing fruit classification, betel nut quality grade high conformity; The control of employing industrial computer, easy to operate, betel nut for different batches, only need just can realize automatic classification and the dedusting of betel nut by the class parameter input industrial computer of operation keyboard with this batch betel nut, reduced labor strength, improved workman's working environment, per hour can finish the sizing screening of 400 kilograms of former fruits of betel nut by the standard production line that 6 conveyer belts constitute, improve screening effeciency and quality, reduce production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view I.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electric driving mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of pneumatic drive mechanism.
Among the figure: 1, industrial computer, 2, transmit support, 3, detection system, 4, sight surveymeter, 5, feed mechanism, 6, hoisting mechanism, 7, sorting mechanism, 8, conveyer belt, 9, betel nut, 10, horizontal block, 11, the line that connects material, 12, base, 13, substandard products bucket, 14, operation keyboard, 15, discharge door, 16, V-arrangement transmission slot, 17, deduster, 18, electronic driver, 19, driven plunger, 20, housing, 21, drive hole, 22, pipe joint, 23, air chamber, 24, magnetic valve, 25, display screen, 26, the support that connects material, 27, the band that connects material, 28, vibrator.
Embodiment one
The former fruit screening of betel nut of the present invention line comprises base 12 and is arranged on hoisting mechanism 6, feed mechanism 5, connecting gear, the industrial computer 1 on the base 12 and the line 11 that connects material.Feed mechanism 5 is made of the V-arrangement transmission slot 16, vibrator 28 and the deduster 17 that are arranged on the bracing frame.Connecting gear constitutes by being arranged on conveyer belt 8, detection system 3, the sorting mechanism 7 that transmits on the support 2 and discharging door 15.Conveyer belt 8 is provided with horizontal block 10, and former and later two horizontal blocks 10 constitute square box with the dividing strip that transmits on the support 2.Sorting mechanism 7 is electric driving mechanism, is made of the electronic driver 18 and the driven plunger 19 that are arranged in the housing 20.Hoisting mechanism 6, feed mechanism 5, connecting gear are connected by connecting bolt successively and are fixed on the base 12, hoisting mechanism 6, feed mechanism 5, connecting gear, detection system 3, sorting mechanism 7 and discharge door 15 and industrial computer 1 and be connected by data/address bus.
Connect material line 11 by the support 26 and be arranged on connecting material on the support 26 that connects material and be with 27 to constitute of connecting material that is arranged on the base 12.
This device is work like this:
At first by the operation keyboard 14 on the industrial computer 1, configure the parameter of betel nut 9 classifications, start button on the push keyboard 14, hoisting mechanism 6, feed mechanism 5, connecting gear, detection system 3, sorting mechanism 7, vibrator 28 and deduster 17 bring into operation.Hoisting mechanism 6 promotes the feeding platform of sending into feed mechanism 5 with betel nut 9 from material container, effect at vibrator 28, betel nut 9 is removed the dirt on betel nut 9 surfaces through deduster 17, successively by V-arrangement transmission slot 16, fall into one by one in the square box on the conveyer belt 8, when the betel nut 9 in the square box passes through detection system 3, sight surveymeter 4 is gathered the size dimension of betel nut 9, surface pattern and geometry image parameter, sending into industrial computer 1 analyzes, finishing classification by the value parameter of setting handles, when betel nut 9 arrives connecting material during line 11 of specified levels, industrial computer 1 sends instruction, opens to discharge door 15, and electronic driver 18 promotes driven plunger 19 and ejects, the connecting material of line 11 that connect material that betel nut 9 is pushed specified level is with on 27, and betel nut 9 is sent into next process.Exceed range of choice or inferior betel nut 9 is fallen in the substandard products bucket 13.Operating personnel can observe directly shape, size and the classification situation of betel nut 9 by display screen 25.
Embodiment two
The sorting mechanism 7 of embodiment two is pneumatic drive mechanism, constituted by housing 20 and the pipe joint 22 and the drive hole 21 that are arranged on the housing 20, pipe joint 22 is provided with magnetic valve 24, and pipe joint 22 and compressed air linking sources, magnetic valve 24 and industrial computer 1 are connected by data/address bus.All the other are identical with embodiment one.
The workflow of embodiment two is identical with embodiment one, when betel nut 9 arrives connecting material during line 11 of specified levels, industrial computer 1 sends instruction, open and discharge door 15, magnetic valve 24 gets electric door and opens, compressed air enters air chamber 23, blows betel nut 9 by drive hole 21 on the housing 20 and falls into the connecting material of line 11 that connect material of specified level and be with on 27, and betel nut 9 is sent into next process.Exceed range of choice or inferior betel nut 9 is fallen in the substandard products bucket 13.
Claims (5)
1. the former fruit of betel nut is screened line, comprise base (12) and be arranged on hoisting mechanism (6), feed mechanism (5), connecting gear, industrial computer (1) and the line that connects material (11) on the base (12), it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism (5) is made of the V-arrangement transmission slot (16), vibrator (28) and the deduster (17) that are arranged on the bracing frame; Described connecting gear constitutes by being arranged on conveyer belt (8), detection system (3), the sorting mechanism (7) that transmits on the support (2) and discharging door (15); Described conveyer belt (8) is provided with horizontal block (10), and former and later two horizontal blocks (10) constitute square box with the dividing strip that transmits on the support (2); Described sorting mechanism (7) is the electric/pneumatic driving mechanism; Described hoisting mechanism (6), feed mechanism (5), connecting gear are connected by connecting bolt successively and are fixed on the base (12), and hoisting mechanism (6), feed mechanism (5), connecting gear, detection system (3), sorting mechanism (7) and release door (15) are connected by data/address bus with industrial computer (1).
2. the former fruit of betel nut according to claim 1 is screened line, and it is characterized in that: described industrial computer (1) is provided with display screen (25) and operation keyboard (14).
3. the former fruit of betel nut according to claim 1 is screened line, it is characterized in that: the described line that connects material (11) is made of the band (27) that connects material that is arranged on the support that connects material (26) on the base (12) and be arranged on the support that connects material (26).
4. the former fruit of betel nut according to claim 1 is screened line, it is characterized in that: described electric driving mechanism is made of the electronic driver (18) and the driven plunger (19) that are arranged in the housing (20).
5. the former fruit of betel nut according to claim 1 is screened line, and it is characterized in that: described detection system (3) is built-in with sight surveymeter (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101452849A CN103240226A (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Raw areca nut screening line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101452849A CN103240226A (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Raw areca nut screening line |
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| CN103240226A true CN103240226A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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| CN2013101452849A Pending CN103240226A (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Raw areca nut screening line |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103949410A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-30 | 黄晶灿 | Automatic betel nut seed sorting device |
| CN104971903A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-10-14 | 湘潭大学 | Multistage material sorting machine |
| CN105537132A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-05-04 | 湖南皇爷食品有限公司 | Automatic betel nut separating and seed cutting integration machine electric control system |
| CN105750209A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-07-13 | 湖南皇爷食品有限公司 | Full-automatic betel nut seed sorting and cutting integrated machine |
| CN105964561A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-09-28 | 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 | Sorting machine and sorting method thereof |
| CN106140680A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 | A kind of multistage food sorting arrangement of dual drive |
| CN106216258A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 深圳迈森自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of lithium battery erroneous judgement reflux |
| CN106994446A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-01 | 无锡汉塔科技有限公司 | Betel nut original seed separation system |
| CN110153033A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-23 | 杭州开浦科技有限公司 | A kind of betel nut screening installation |
| CN113634500A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Nut class material X light is selected separately device |
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| JP2003093977A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-02 | Kubota Corp | Device for classifying agricultural product |
| CN101574693A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-11-11 | 江苏大学 | Small-scale movable computer vision automatic navel orange separator |
| CN202336437U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-18 | 深圳市鼎为科技有限公司 | Fruit grading and conveying production line |
| CN102989679A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-27 | 侯小雨 | Grid conveyor belt type winter jujube sorting equipment |
| CN203155561U (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-28 | 株洲广博自动化设备有限公司 | Raw areca nut screening line |
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 CN CN2013101452849A patent/CN103240226A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003093977A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-02 | Kubota Corp | Device for classifying agricultural product |
| CN101574693A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-11-11 | 江苏大学 | Small-scale movable computer vision automatic navel orange separator |
| CN202336437U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-18 | 深圳市鼎为科技有限公司 | Fruit grading and conveying production line |
| CN102989679A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-27 | 侯小雨 | Grid conveyor belt type winter jujube sorting equipment |
| CN203155561U (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-28 | 株洲广博自动化设备有限公司 | Raw areca nut screening line |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103949410B (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-09-14 | 黄晶灿 | A kind of Semen Arecae seed automatic separation equipment |
| CN103949410A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-30 | 黄晶灿 | Automatic betel nut seed sorting device |
| CN104971903A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-10-14 | 湘潭大学 | Multistage material sorting machine |
| CN105750209B (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2018-03-30 | 湖南皇爷食品有限公司 | Automatically seed all-in-one is cut in choosing to betel nut |
| CN105750209A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-07-13 | 湖南皇爷食品有限公司 | Full-automatic betel nut seed sorting and cutting integrated machine |
| CN105537132A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-05-04 | 湖南皇爷食品有限公司 | Automatic betel nut separating and seed cutting integration machine electric control system |
| CN105964561A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-09-28 | 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 | Sorting machine and sorting method thereof |
| CN106140680A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 | A kind of multistage food sorting arrangement of dual drive |
| CN106140680B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2019-01-18 | 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 | A kind of multistage food sorting device of dual drive |
| CN106216258A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 深圳迈森自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of lithium battery erroneous judgement reflux |
| CN106994446A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-01 | 无锡汉塔科技有限公司 | Betel nut original seed separation system |
| CN110153033A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-23 | 杭州开浦科技有限公司 | A kind of betel nut screening installation |
| CN110153033B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2024-01-23 | 杭州开浦科技有限公司 | Betel nut sorting equipment |
| CN113634500A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Nut class material X light is selected separately device |
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Application publication date: 20130814 |