CN103239040B - Hollow extruded sheet and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Hollow extruded sheet and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种中空挤塑板及其加工方法,该中空挤塑板的面板上开设有面板穿孔,并在两竖筋间具有与面板穿孔相对分布、以用于容纳与连接轴插装或旋装固连的固定块的安装空间。在使用时,向安装空间内装入固定块,并通过所述面板穿孔将连接轴插装或旋装固连在固定块上,与现有技术相比,本发明在相邻两竖筋间无需设置加强筋,而是预留用于容纳固定块的安装空间,从而简化了中空挤塑板的加工工艺,降低了中空挤塑板的加工难度,提高了中空挤塑板的加工效率。
The invention discloses a hollow extruded board and a processing method thereof. The panel of the hollow extruded board is provided with a panel perforation, and between two vertical ribs is arranged opposite to the panel perforation for accommodating and connecting shaft insertion. Or the installation space of the fixed block that is screwed and fixed. When in use, a fixed block is installed in the installation space, and the connecting shaft is inserted or screwed on the fixed block through the hole of the panel. Compared with the prior art, the present invention does not need The reinforcing rib is provided, but the installation space for accommodating the fixing block is reserved, thereby simplifying the processing technology of the hollow extruded board, reducing the processing difficulty of the hollow extruded board, and improving the processing efficiency of the hollow extruded board.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及中空挤塑板及其加工方法。 The invention relates to a hollow extruded plastic board and a processing method thereof.
背景技术 Background technique
目前市场上流行的家具通常是通过实木板材相互拼接而成,这样的家具不但造价昂贵,而且自重较大,不便搬运和组装。而为了降低家具侧板的重量和造价,市场上出现了一种中空挤塑板材,如塑钢板、木塑板等,这类中空挤塑板的结构如图1所示,其包括两端的面板01和两面板01之间间隔平行排列的竖筋02,在中空挤塑板的侧面具有处于相邻两竖筋02之间的侧面穿孔03,而面板01的厚度一般较小,无法直接通过螺纹连接将两块中空挤塑板固定在一起,以使中空挤塑板在拼接时需要通过其他型材或构件来过渡连接,如公告号为CN202056753U的中国实用新型专利公开了一种组合家具连接板,该连接板为一种中空挤塑板,连接板包括两端的面板和夹设于两面板间的竖筋,在相邻两竖筋之间桥接有与面板平行间隔分布的加强筋,在使用时,在连接板上于加强筋位置处通过固定螺钉固连中间连接件,通过该中间连接件将家具的相邻两壁板连接在一起,也就是在相邻两中空挤塑板在进行连接时,需要在中空挤塑板连接位置处的相邻两竖筋间增设加强筋才能保证两中空挤塑板的连接可靠性,从而使得中空挤塑板在加工过程中,需要在相邻两竖筋间设置加强筋,从而增大了中空挤塑板的加工难度,降低了中空挤塑板的加工效率。 Currently popular furniture on the market is usually made of spliced solid wood panels. Such furniture is not only expensive, but also has a heavy weight, which is inconvenient to carry and assemble. In order to reduce the weight and cost of furniture side panels, a hollow extruded panel has appeared on the market, such as plastic steel plate, wood-plastic panel, etc. The structure of this type of hollow extruded panel is shown in Figure 1, which includes panels at both ends 01 and the vertical ribs 02 arranged in parallel at intervals between the two panels 01, there is a side perforation 03 between two adjacent vertical ribs 02 on the side of the hollow extruded board, and the thickness of the panel 01 is generally small, so it cannot be directly threaded The connection fixes two hollow extruded panels together, so that the hollow extruded panels need to be transitionally connected through other profiles or components when splicing. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the notification number CN202056753U discloses a combined furniture connecting panel. The connecting plate is a hollow extruded plastic plate. The connecting plate includes panels at both ends and vertical ribs sandwiched between the two panels. Between the two adjacent vertical ribs, there are reinforcing ribs distributed parallel to the panel at intervals. When in use , on the connecting plate at the position of the reinforcing rib, the intermediate connecting piece is fixed through the fixing screw, and the adjacent two wall panels of the furniture are connected together through the intermediate connecting piece, that is, when two adjacent hollow extruded panels are connected , it is necessary to add reinforcing ribs between the two adjacent vertical ribs at the connection position of the hollow extruded board to ensure the reliability of the connection between the two hollow extruded boards, so that during the processing of the hollow extruded board, it is necessary to add reinforcement ribs between the adjacent two vertical ribs Reinforcing ribs are arranged between them, which increases the processing difficulty of the hollow extruded board and reduces the processing efficiency of the hollow extruded board.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种结构简单、加工方便的中空挤塑板,同时还提供了中空挤塑板的加工方法。 The object of the present invention is to provide a hollow extruded board with simple structure and convenient processing, and also provide a processing method for the hollow extruded board.
为了实现以上目的,本发明的中空挤塑板的技术方案如下: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the hollow extruded plate of the present invention is as follows:
一种中空挤塑板,包括两端的面板和夹设于两面板之间的相互平行设置的竖筋,所述竖筋有至少两个、并在竖筋的厚度方向上间隔排布,所述面板上开设有面板穿孔,并在两竖筋间具有与面板穿孔相对分布、以用于容纳与连接轴插装或旋装固连的固定块的安装空间。 A hollow extruded board, comprising panels at both ends and mutually parallel vertical ribs sandwiched between the two panels, there are at least two vertical ribs arranged at intervals in the thickness direction of the vertical ribs, the There are panel perforations on the panel, and there is an installation space between the two vertical ribs that is distributed opposite to the panel perforations for accommodating the fixing block inserted or screwed into the connecting shaft.
所述安装空间内固连有固定块,所述固定块上开设有与所述面板穿孔连通或贯通的面连接孔。 A fixed block is fixedly connected in the installation space, and a surface connection hole is opened on the fixed block to communicate with or pass through the through hole of the panel.
所述面板穿孔为与所述固定块吻合互补、以供所述固定块穿过的穿孔,所述固定块封堵所述面板穿孔,固定块的端面与面板的表面平齐。 The panel perforation is a perforation matched and complementary to the fixing block for the fixing block to pass through, the fixing block blocks the panel perforation, and the end surface of the fixing block is flush with the surface of the panel.
所述各竖筋中处于中空挤塑板侧面的竖筋为侧面竖筋,在中空挤塑板的侧面设有处于相邻两竖筋间或侧面竖筋上的侧面穿孔,所述固定块装设在所述侧面穿孔内,并在固定块上开设有外端与侧面穿孔贯通、内端与所述面连接孔连通的侧连接孔。 Among the vertical ribs, the vertical ribs on the side of the hollow extruded board are side vertical ribs. On the side of the hollow extruded board, there are side perforations between two adjacent vertical ribs or on the side vertical ribs. The fixing block is installed In the side through hole, a side connection hole is opened on the fixing block, the outer end of which passes through the side through hole, and the inner end communicates with the surface connection hole.
所述各竖筋具有设定为1mm的厚度尺寸,相邻两竖筋的相对侧面之间留有设定为15mm的供木工排钻的钻头穿过的竖筋间距尺寸,所述竖筋间距尺寸与竖筋厚度尺寸之和的两倍被设定为与相适配的木工排钻的相邻两钻头的中心距尺寸:32mm相等、以用于使竖筋避开适配木工排钻的钻头的定值,所述面板穿孔有至少一排、并沿面板的边沿延伸方向间隔均匀排布。 Described each vertical bar has the thickness dimension that is set to 1mm, leaves the vertical bar spacing dimension that is set as 15mm for the drill bit of carpentry drill to pass through between the opposite sides of adjacent two vertical bars, and described vertical bar spacing Twice the sum of the size and the thickness of the vertical bar is set as the center distance between two adjacent drill bits of the matched woodworking drill: 32mm, so as to avoid the vertical bar from the matching woodworking drill As for the fixed value of the drill bit, there is at least one row of perforations in the panel, which are evenly arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the edge of the panel.
本发明的中空挤塑板的加工方法的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the processing method of hollow extruded plastic plate of the present invention is as follows:
一种中空挤塑板的加工方法,包括以下步骤:步骤一,在中空挤塑板的面板上选取开孔位置,所述中空挤塑板具有处于两竖筋间的用于容纳固定块的安装空间,中空挤塑板面板上的开孔位置与所述安装空间相对分布;步骤二,在步骤一中于中空挤塑板的面板上确定的开孔位置开设面板穿孔。 A processing method for a hollow extruded board, comprising the following steps: step 1, selecting a hole position on a panel of a hollow extruded board, the hollow extruded board having a mounting bracket for accommodating a fixing block between two vertical ribs Space, the positions of openings on the panel of the hollow extruded board are distributed relative to the installation space; step 2, in step 1, opening a panel perforation at the position of the opening determined on the panel of the hollow extruded board.
在步骤二之后,通过所述面板穿孔向中空挤塑板内塞入固定块,所述固定块上开设有与面板穿孔或贯通的面连接孔。 After step 2, a fixing block is inserted into the hollow extruded board through the perforation of the panel, and a surface connection hole is opened on the fixing block to perforate or pass through the panel.
在步骤一、二之间,从中空挤塑板的侧面穿孔处向中空挤塑板内塞入固定块,并将固定块粘接固连在中空挤塑板内,所述各竖筋中处于中空挤塑板侧面的竖筋为侧面竖筋,所述侧面穿孔处于中空挤塑板的侧面相邻两竖筋间或侧面竖筋上;在步骤二之后,钻头穿过所述面板穿孔在固定块上开设与所述面板穿孔连通或贯通的面连接孔。 Between steps 1 and 2, the fixing block is inserted into the hollow extruded board from the side perforation of the hollow extruded board, and the fixing block is bonded and fixed in the hollow extruded board. The vertical rib on the side of the hollow extruded board is a side vertical rib, and the side perforation is located between two adjacent vertical ribs on the side of the hollow extruded board or on the side vertical rib; A surface connection hole communicating or penetrating with the through hole of the panel is provided on the top.
在步骤二之后,在固定块上开设外端与侧面穿孔贯通、内端与所述面连接孔连通的侧连接孔。 After step 2, a side connecting hole is opened on the fixing block, the outer end of which communicates with the side through hole, and the inner end communicates with the surface connecting hole.
所述步骤二中,用排钻在步骤一中于中空挤塑板的面板上确定的开孔位置开设面板穿孔,所述面板穿孔有至少一排、并沿面板的边沿延伸方向间隔均匀排布,所述各竖筋具有设定为1mm的厚度尺寸,相邻两竖筋的相对侧面之间留有设定为15mm的供木工排钻的钻头穿过的竖筋间距尺寸,所述竖筋间距尺寸与竖筋厚度尺寸之和的两倍被设定为与相适配的木工排钻的相邻两钻头的中心距尺寸:32mm相等、以用于使竖筋避开适配木工排钻的钻头的定值。 In the second step, use a row of drills to open panel perforations at the opening positions determined on the panel of the hollow extruded board in step one. The panel perforations have at least one row and are evenly spaced along the edge extension direction of the panel. , each of the vertical ribs has a thickness dimension set to 1mm, and a vertical rib spacing dimension of 15mm is set between the opposite sides of two adjacent vertical ribs for the drill bit of the carpenter row drill to pass through, and the vertical ribs Twice the sum of the spacing dimension and the thickness of the vertical rib is set as the center distance between two adjacent drill bits of the matched woodworking drill: 32mm, so as to avoid the vertical rib from the matching woodworking drill The fixed value of the drill bit.
本发明在中空挤塑板的面板上开设有面板穿孔,并在两竖筋间具有与面板穿孔相对分布的安装空间,在使用时,向安装空间内装入固定块,并通过所述面板穿孔将连接轴插装或旋装固连在固定块上,与现有技术相比,本发明在相邻两竖筋间无需设置加强筋,而是预留用于容纳固定块的安装空间,从而简化了中空挤塑板的加工工艺,降低了中空挤塑板的加工难度,提高了中空挤塑板的加工效率。 In the present invention, a panel perforation is provided on the panel of the hollow extruded board, and there is an installation space between the two vertical ribs that is relatively distributed with the panel perforation. The connecting shaft is plugged or screwed and fixedly connected to the fixed block. Compared with the prior art, the present invention does not need to set reinforcing ribs between two adjacent vertical ribs, but reserves an installation space for accommodating the fixed block, thereby simplifying the The processing technology of the hollow extruded board is improved, the processing difficulty of the hollow extruded board is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the hollow extruded board is improved.
进一步的,在中空挤塑板的容纳空间内粘接固定有固定块,并在固定块上开设有面连接孔和/或侧连接孔,通过将连接轴的两端插入面连接孔和/或侧连接孔内,以实现中空挤塑板连接,且连接轴与中空挤塑板的连接是通过侧山固定块实现的,加强了连接轴在与中空挤塑板足够的连接可靠性,使得中空挤塑板能够可靠连接,避免了中空挤塑板连接松动的问题。 Further, a fixed block is bonded and fixed in the accommodation space of the hollow extruded board, and a surface connection hole and/or a side connection hole are opened on the fixed block, and the two ends of the connecting shaft are inserted into the surface connection hole and/or In the side connection hole to realize the connection of the hollow extruded board, and the connection between the connecting shaft and the hollow extruded board is realized through the side mountain fixing block, which strengthens the sufficient connection reliability of the connecting shaft and the hollow extruded board, making the hollow The extruded board can be connected reliably, avoiding the problem of loose connection of the hollow extruded board.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是现有技术中中空挤塑板的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hollow extruded board in the prior art;
图2是本发明中空挤塑板加工方法实施例1的中空挤塑板所组装的家具的结构状态示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structural state of the furniture assembled by the hollow extruded board of Example 1 of the hollow extruded board processing method of the present invention;
图3是图2中中空挤塑板的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the hollow extruded board in Fig. 2;
图4是图3的仰视图; Fig. 4 is the bottom view of Fig. 3;
图5是图3中A处的局部放大图; Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 3;
图6是本发明中空挤塑板加工方法实施例2的中空挤塑板的结构状态示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structural state of the hollow extruded board in Example 2 of the hollow extruded board processing method of the present invention;
图7是图6的仰视图; Fig. 7 is the bottom view of Fig. 6;
图8是图6中B处的局部放大图; Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 6;
图9是本发明中空挤塑板加工方法实施例3的中空挤塑板的结构状态示意图; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structural state of the hollow extruded board in Example 3 of the hollow extruded board processing method of the present invention;
图10是图9的仰视图; Figure 10 is a bottom view of Figure 9;
图11是图9的左视图; Fig. 11 is the left view of Fig. 9;
图12是图9中C处的局部放大图。 FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged view at point C in FIG. 9 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明的中空挤塑板加工方法的实施例1:如图2至图5所示,该中空挤塑板适用于由顶板10、底板20、侧山板3和背板40通过三合一组件连接而成的家具,且本实施例的中空挤塑板为家具的侧山板3,该中空挤塑板的加工方法包括以下步骤: Embodiment 1 of the hollow extruded board processing method of the present invention: as shown in Figures 2 to 5, the hollow extruded board is suitable for a three-in-one assembly consisting of a top board 10, a bottom board 20, a side mountain board 3 and a back board 40 The furniture formed by connecting, and the hollow extruded board of the present embodiment is the side mountain board 3 of the furniture, the processing method of the hollow extruded board comprises the following steps:
步骤一,预备竖筋厚度尺寸为1mm和相邻两竖筋间的竖筋间隔尺寸为15mm的中空挤塑板,并选取与该中空挤塑板相匹配的木工排钻,木工排钻的钻头直径尺寸为15mm、相邻两钻头的中心距尺寸为32mm,并在中空挤塑板的面板上选取六个开孔位置,中空挤塑板具有处于相邻两竖筋间的用于容纳固定块的安装空间,中空挤塑板面板上的开孔位置与所述安装空间相对分布; Step 1: Prepare a hollow extruded board with a vertical rib thickness of 1 mm and a vertical rib spacing of 15 mm between two adjacent vertical ribs, and select a woodworking drill that matches the hollow extruded board, and a drill bit for the woodworking drill The diameter size is 15mm, the center distance between two adjacent drill bits is 32mm, and six opening positions are selected on the panel of the hollow extruded board. The hollow extruded board has a fixed block between two adjacent vertical ribs. The installation space of the hollow extruded board panel is relatively distributed with the installation space;
步骤二,用步骤一中选取的木工排钻在中空挤塑板的面板上选取的开孔位置上开设在竖筋厚度方向间隔排布的侧山面板穿孔,该侧山面板穿孔为圆柱状的穿孔; Step 2: Use the carpentry row drill selected in step 1 to open the side mountain panel perforations arranged at intervals in the thickness direction of the vertical ribs on the opening positions selected on the panel of the hollow extruded plastic board. The side mountain panel perforations are cylindrical perforation;
步骤三,从步骤二中得到的面板穿孔中向中空挤塑板内装设粘接固定在相邻竖筋间的圆柱状的侧山固定块,该侧山固定块将面板穿孔封堵,侧山固定块的外端面和中空挤塑板的开设有侧山面板穿孔的表面平齐; Step 3: install a cylindrical side mountain fixing block bonded and fixed between adjacent vertical ribs in the hollow extruded plastic board from the panel perforation obtained in step 2. The side mountain fixing block seals the panel perforation, and the side mountain The outer end surface of the fixed block is flush with the surface of the hollow extruded plastic plate provided with the perforation of the side mountain panel;
步骤四,更换步骤一中选取的木工排钻上配备的钻头,使新钻头的直径小于15mm,再通过更换钻头后的木工排钻在各侧山固定块的外端面上开设与面板穿孔同轴贯通的侧山面连接孔,以得到家具的侧山板。 Step 4: Replace the drill bit equipped on the woodworking row drill selected in step 1, so that the diameter of the new drill bit is less than 15mm, and then through the woodworking row drill after replacing the drill bit, open a hole coaxial with the panel perforation on the outer end surface of each side mountain fixing block Through the side mountain surface connection hole, in order to obtain the side mountain board of the furniture.
侧山板3的面板上于上、下侧边沿和后侧边沿位置处分别开设有两个侧山面板穿孔,在每个侧山面板穿孔内嵌装有粘接固定在相邻两竖筋之间的侧山固定块31,即侧山固定块31粘接固定在侧山面板穿孔内侧、相邻两竖筋间的安装空间内,侧山固定块31的外周面与侧山板3的相邻两竖筋相贴,侧山固定块31的朝向侧山面板穿孔的一端端面为安装端面,在安装端面上开设有沿左右方向延伸、并与侧山固定块31同轴设置的侧山面连接孔33,该侧山面连接孔33为贯通侧山面板穿孔的内螺纹孔,侧山面连接孔33内旋装固定有三合一丝杆34,三合一丝杆34的螺杆部分旋合在侧山面连接孔33内、头部从侧山面板穿孔中露出。 The panel of the side mountain board 3 is respectively provided with two side mountain panel perforations at the positions of the upper and lower side edges and the rear side edge, and each side mountain panel perforation is embedded with an adhesive fixed between two adjacent vertical ribs. The side mountain fixing block 31 between them, that is, the side mountain fixing block 31 is bonded and fixed on the inside of the side mountain panel perforation and in the installation space between two adjacent vertical ribs. Adjacent to the two vertical ribs, the end face of the side mountain fixing block 31 facing the side mountain panel perforation is the installation end surface, and there is a side mountain surface extending in the left and right direction and coaxially arranged with the side mountain fixing block 31 on the installation end surface Connecting hole 33, this side mountain surface connecting hole 33 is the internally threaded hole that runs through the side mountain panel perforation, and side mountain surface connecting hole 33 is internally screwed and fixed with three-in-one screw rod 34, and the screw rod part of three-in-one screw rod 34 is screwed on the side In the mountain surface connection hole 33, the head is exposed from the side mountain panel perforation.
本实施例的中空挤塑板家具在组装时,三合一丝杆34的螺杆部分旋装固连在侧山固定块上的侧山连接孔33内,三合一丝杆34的头部插入顶板10、底板20和背板40内的固定块中,以使得顶板10、底板20和背板40被初始垂直连接在侧山板30上;再在顶板10、底板20和背板40内的固定块内紧装配三合一偏心轮5,通过旋拧三合一偏心轮5将三合一丝杆34的头部锁定在第二固定块内,从而使得家具的顶板10、底板20和背板40被快捷的垂直固定在侧山板30上,且各固定块增大了相应位置处可拆连接装置中三合一丝杆与中空挤塑板的配合面积,以增强三合一组件与在相应两中空挤塑板之间的连接可靠性,加强中空挤塑板家具中各部分板体之间的连接强度,避免中空挤塑板家具的各部分板体出现连接松动的问题。 When the hollow extruded board furniture of this embodiment is assembled, the screw part of the three-in-one threaded rod 34 is screwed and fixedly connected to the side mountain connecting hole 33 on the side mountain fixing block, and the head of the three-in-one threaded rod 34 is inserted into the top plate 10 , the fixed block in the bottom plate 20 and the back plate 40, so that the top plate 10, the bottom plate 20 and the back plate 40 are initially vertically connected on the side mountain plate 30; The three-in-one eccentric wheel 5 is tightly assembled inside, and the head of the three-in-one screw rod 34 is locked in the second fixed block by screwing the three-in-one eccentric wheel 5, so that the top plate 10, the bottom plate 20 and the back plate 40 of the furniture are locked. Quickly and vertically fixed on the side mountain plate 30, and each fixing block increases the matching area between the three-in-one thread rod and the hollow extruded board in the detachable connection device at the corresponding position, so as to strengthen the three-in-one component and the corresponding two hollow parts. The reliability of the connection between the extruded boards strengthens the connection strength between the various parts of the hollow extruded board furniture, and avoids the problem of loose connection of the various parts of the hollow extruded board furniture.
本发明的中空挤塑板加工方法的实施例2:如图6至图8所示,该中空挤塑板为结构相同的家具的底板1和顶板2,其加工方法包括以下步骤: Embodiment 2 of the hollow extruded board processing method of the present invention: as shown in Figures 6 to 8, the hollow extruded board is the bottom plate 1 and the top board 2 of furniture with the same structure, and its processing method includes the following steps:
步骤一,预备竖筋厚度尺寸为1mm和相邻两竖筋间的竖筋间隔尺寸为15mm的中空挤塑板,并选取与该中空挤塑板相匹配的木工排钻,木工排钻的钻头直径尺寸为15mm、相邻两钻头的中心距尺寸为32mm,并在中空挤塑板的面板上选取六个开孔位置,中空挤塑板具有处于相邻两竖筋间的用于容纳固定块的安装空间,中空挤塑板面板上的开孔位置与所述安装空间相对分布; Step 1: Prepare a hollow extruded board with a vertical rib thickness of 1 mm and a vertical rib spacing of 15 mm between two adjacent vertical ribs, and select a woodworking drill that matches the hollow extruded board, and a drill bit for the woodworking drill The diameter size is 15mm, the center distance between two adjacent drill bits is 32mm, and six opening positions are selected on the panel of the hollow extruded board. The hollow extruded board has a fixed block between two adjacent vertical ribs. The installation space of the hollow extruded board panel is relatively distributed with the installation space;
步骤二,将长条状的底板固定块从中空挤塑板侧面的相邻两竖筋间的侧面穿孔穿入中空挤塑板内,并将底板固定块粘接固连在中空挤塑板的相邻两竖筋之间,即将底板固定块固定在侧面穿孔内侧、相邻两竖筋间的安装空间内; Step 2, piercing the strip-shaped bottom plate fixing block from the side between two adjacent vertical ribs on the side of the hollow extruded plastic board, and bonding the bottom plate fixing block to the hollow extruded plastic board Between two adjacent vertical ribs, fix the bottom plate fixing block inside the side perforation and in the installation space between two adjacent vertical ribs;
步骤三,用步骤一中选取的木工排钻的竖向钻头依次在中空挤塑板的面板上开设在竖筋厚度方向间隔排布的底板面板穿孔、在底板固定块的内端钻设出与底板面板穿孔连通的底板面连接孔,同时用该木工排钻的水平钻头在底板固定块的外端面上钻设出与底板面连接孔连通的底板侧连接孔,该底板面板穿孔和底板面连接孔为圆柱状的穿孔,以得到所需的家具的底板。 Step 3: use the vertical drill bit of the woodworking row drill selected in step 1 to successively open holes on the panel of the hollow extruded plastic board arranged at intervals in the direction of the thickness of the vertical ribs, and drill holes in the inner end of the fixed block of the base plate. The connecting hole on the bottom surface of the bottom panel is perforated and connected. At the same time, the horizontal drill bit of the woodworking row drill is used to drill the bottom side connecting hole connected with the bottom surface connecting hole on the outer end surface of the bottom plate fixing block. The bottom panel perforation is connected to the bottom surface. The holes are cylindrical perforations to obtain the desired base of the furniture.
底板2具有处于侧面位置处相邻两竖筋之间、沿左右延伸的底板侧面穿孔22,该底板侧面穿孔22形成了供三合一丝杆从底板侧面穿入的底板侧面穿孔,底板固定块21沿左右方向穿设在该底板侧面穿孔22内,底板固定块21的外端面处于底板侧面穿孔22内、内端面处于底板2内,且底板固定块21的外端面为底板连接端面,在底板连接端面上开设有左右延伸的底板连接孔23,底板连接孔23的孔口处于底板连接端面上、并与底板侧面穿孔22连通。在底板2的上侧面板上开设有处于底板固定块21内端位置处、相邻两竖筋之间的底板面板穿孔24,并在底板固定块21的内端上开设有与底板面板穿孔24连通的底板面连接孔25,底板面连接孔25的孔壁被底板连接孔23的内端贯穿,并在底板面连接孔25用于紧装配三合一偏心轮。顶板1的结构与底板2的结构对称布置,即顶板1内粘接固定有注塑而成的顶板固定块11,在顶板1的下侧面板上开设有顶板面板穿孔,在顶板固定块11上开设有左右延伸的顶板连接孔以及上下延伸的顶板面连接孔,顶板连接孔的内端贯穿顶板面连接孔的孔壁,顶板面连接孔的下端与顶板面板穿孔连通。 Bottom plate 2 has bottom plate side perforation 22 that is between two adjacent vertical ribs at the side position and extends left and right. Perforated in the bottom plate side perforation 22 along the left and right direction, the outer end surface of the bottom plate fixing block 21 is in the bottom plate side perforation 22, and the inner end surface is in the bottom plate 2, and the outer end surface of the bottom plate fixing block 21 is the bottom plate connection end surface, and the bottom plate connection end surface is connected to the bottom plate. Bottom plate connecting holes 23 extending left and right are opened on the end surface, and the openings of the bottom plate connecting holes 23 are located on the bottom plate connecting end surface and communicate with the through holes 22 on the side of the bottom plate. On the upper side panel of the base plate 2, there is a base panel perforation 24 at the inner end position of the base plate fixing block 21, between two adjacent vertical ribs, and on the inner end of the base plate fixing block 21, there is a base plate panel perforation 24 Connected bottom plate connecting hole 25, the hole wall of the bottom plate connecting hole 25 is penetrated by the inner end of the bottom plate connecting hole 23, and the bottom plate connecting hole 25 is used for tightly fitting the three-in-one eccentric wheel. The structure of the top plate 1 and the structure of the bottom plate 2 are symmetrically arranged, that is, the injection-molded top plate fixing block 11 is bonded and fixed in the top plate 1, and the top plate panel perforation is opened on the lower side panel of the top plate 1, and the top plate fixing block 11 is opened. There are top plate connecting holes extending left and right and top plate surface connecting holes extending up and down, the inner end of the top plate connecting hole runs through the hole wall of the top plate surface connecting hole, and the lower end of the top plate surface connecting hole communicates with the through hole of the top plate panel.
本发明的中空挤塑板加工方法的实施例3:如图9至图12所示,该中空挤塑板为家具的背板,其加工方法包括以下步骤: Embodiment 3 of the hollow extruded board processing method of the present invention: as shown in Figures 9 to 12, the hollow extruded board is the backboard of furniture, and its processing method includes the following steps:
步骤一,预备竖筋厚度尺寸为1mm和相邻两竖筋间的竖筋间隔尺寸为15mm的中空挤塑板,并选取与该中空挤塑板相匹配的木工排钻,木工排钻的钻头直径尺寸为15mm、相邻两钻头的中心距尺寸为32mm,并在中空挤塑板的面板上选取六个开孔位置,中空挤塑板具有处于相邻两竖筋间的用于容纳固定块的安装空间,中空挤塑板面板上的开孔位置与所述安装空间相对分布; Step 1: Prepare a hollow extruded board with a vertical rib thickness of 1 mm and a vertical rib spacing of 15 mm between two adjacent vertical ribs, and select a woodworking drill that matches the hollow extruded board, and a drill bit for the woodworking drill The diameter size is 15mm, the center distance between two adjacent drill bits is 32mm, and six opening positions are selected on the panel of the hollow extruded board. The hollow extruded board has a fixed block between two adjacent vertical ribs. The installation space of the hollow extruded board panel is relatively distributed with the installation space;
步骤二,在中空挤塑板的侧面竖筋上开设沿竖筋长度方向间隔分布的背板侧面穿孔,并在中空挤塑板内的第一靠外竖筋和第二靠外竖筋上分别开设与侧面穿孔相对的内侧开口; Step 2: On the side vertical ribs of the hollow extruded plastic board, open holes on the side of the back plate that are distributed along the length direction of the vertical ribs at intervals, and on the first outer vertical rib and the second outer vertical rib in the hollow extruded plastic board. Create an inner opening opposite the side perforation;
步骤三,从步骤二中得到的背板侧面穿孔向中空挤塑板内穿设内端从第一靠外竖筋和第二靠外竖筋上的内侧开口中穿过的长条状的背板固定块,并将背板固定块粘接固定在两面板之间,即将背板固定块粘接固定在侧面竖筋和第三靠外竖筋之间的安装空间内; Step 3: From the perforation on the side of the back plate obtained in step 2, insert a strip-shaped back with the inner end passing through the inner opening on the first outer vertical rib and the second outer vertical rib into the hollow extruded board. Panel fixing block, and bonding and fixing the back panel fixing block between the two panels, that is, bonding and fixing the back panel fixing block in the installation space between the side vertical rib and the third outer vertical rib;
步骤四,用步骤一中选取的木工排钻的竖向钻头依次在中空挤塑板的面板上开设在竖筋厚度方向间隔排布的背板面板穿孔、在背板固定块的内端钻设出与面板穿孔连通的背板面连接孔,同时用该木工排钻的水平钻头在背板固定块的外端面上钻设出与面连接孔连通的背板侧连接孔,该背板面板穿孔和背板面连接孔为圆柱状的穿孔,以得到所需的家具的背板。 Step 4: Use the vertical drill bit of the carpentry row drill selected in step 1 to successively open holes on the panel of the hollow extruded board in the thickness direction of the vertical ribs, and drill holes in the inner end of the fixed block of the back panel. Drill out the connection hole on the back panel connected with the perforation hole of the panel, and at the same time use the horizontal drill bit of the woodworking row drill to drill a connection hole on the side of the back panel connected to the connection hole on the surface on the outer end surface of the back panel fixing block. The connection hole with the back panel is a cylindrical perforation to obtain the required furniture back panel.
背板4的竖筋分为处于侧面位置处的侧面竖筋42、与侧面竖筋42相邻的第一靠外竖筋43、在靠外竖筋远离侧面竖筋42一侧与第一靠外竖筋43相邻的第二靠外竖筋44、等等依次类推,在侧面竖筋42上分别开设有沿左右方向延伸的背板侧面开口45,该背板侧面开口45形成了供三合一丝杆34穿过的背板侧面轴穿孔,在第一靠外竖筋43上开设有与背板侧面开口45相对的背板第一内侧开口46,在第二靠外竖筋44上开设有与背板第一内侧开口46相对的背板第二内侧开口47。背板固定块41沿左右方向穿设在背板侧面开口45中,背板固定块41的前后侧面分别粘接固定在背板4的两侧面板上,背板固定块41的外端面处于侧面开口内、内端面穿过背板第一内侧开口46和背板第二内侧开口47而处于第二靠外竖筋44和第三靠外竖筋411之间。背板固定块41的外端面为背板连接端面,在该背板连接端面上开设有左右延伸的背板连接孔48,背板连接孔48的孔口处于背板固定块41的连接端面上。在背板4的面板上开设有处于背板固定块41内端位置处、第二靠外竖筋44和第三靠外竖筋411之间的背板紧固穿孔49,并在背板固定块41上开设有与该背板紧固穿孔49连通的背板面连接孔410,背板面连接孔410的孔壁被背板连接孔48的内端贯通,即背板面连接孔410与背板连接孔48连通。在背板面连接孔410用于紧装配三合一偏心轮。 The vertical ribs of the backboard 4 are divided into the side vertical ribs 42 at the side position, the first outer vertical ribs 43 adjacent to the side vertical ribs 42, and the first outer vertical ribs 43 on the side away from the side vertical ribs 42. The second outer vertical rib 43 adjacent to the outer vertical rib 44, and so on, are respectively provided with backboard side openings 45 extending in the left and right directions on the side vertical ribs 42. The side shaft of the backboard that the screw rod 34 passes through is perforated, and the first inner side opening 46 of the backboard opposite to the side opening 45 of the backboard is provided on the first outer vertical rib 43, and the second outer vertical rib 44 is provided with There is a second inner back opening 47 opposite the first inner back opening 46 . The back plate fixing block 41 is installed in the side opening 45 of the back plate along the left and right direction, and the front and rear sides of the back plate fixing block 41 are glued and fixed on the two side panels of the back plate 4 respectively, and the outer end surface of the back plate fixing block 41 is on the side. The inner and inner end surfaces of the opening pass through the first inner opening 46 of the back panel and the second inner opening 47 of the back panel, and are located between the second outer vertical rib 44 and the third outer vertical rib 411 . The outer end face of the back plate fixing block 41 is the back plate connecting end face, and a back plate connecting hole 48 extending left and right is provided on the back plate connecting end face, and the opening of the back plate connecting hole 48 is located on the connecting end face of the back plate fixing block 41 . The panel of the backboard 4 is provided with the backboard fastening perforation 49 between the second outer vertical rib 44 and the third outer vertical rib 411 at the inner end position of the backboard fixing block 41, and is fixed on the backboard. The block 41 is provided with a backplane connection hole 410 communicating with the backplane fastening hole 49, and the hole wall of the backplane connection hole 410 is penetrated by the inner end of the backplane connection hole 48, that is, the backplane connection hole 410 is connected to the backplane connection hole 410. The backplane connecting hole 48 communicates. The connecting hole 410 on the back plate is used for tightly fitting the three-in-one eccentric wheel.
在实施例3中,固定块从中空挤塑板的侧面竖筋上开设的侧面穿孔穿入中空挤塑板内,以得到竖筋长度方向与板体长度方向对应的家具的背板,避免家具的背板长度尺寸由中空挤塑板的宽度尺寸保证,而造成的背板生产困难、造价高的问题,在其他实施例中,在家具的背板和顶、底板采用同种结构的中空挤塑板时,所述实施例3的步骤应当与实施例2相同。 In Embodiment 3, the fixing block is penetrated into the hollow extruded board through the side perforation opened on the side vertical rib of the hollow extruded board to obtain the backboard of the furniture whose length direction of the vertical rib corresponds to the length direction of the board body, so as to avoid furniture The length dimension of the backboard is guaranteed by the width dimension of the hollow extruded plastic board, and the production of the backboard is difficult and the cost is high. When plastic plate, the step of described embodiment 3 should be identical with embodiment 2.
在上述实施例中,在中空挤塑板内均粘接固定有固定块,并通过木工排钻在固定块上开设有相应的面连接孔和/或侧面连接孔,以直接将中空挤塑板加工成需要的家具壁板,在其他实施例中,所述固定块也可以在组装家具时再装入中空挤塑板内,对应的固定块上的面连接孔和/或侧连接孔也可以单独通过钻孔装置在固定块上一一钻出。 In the above-mentioned embodiments, fixed blocks are bonded and fixed in the hollow extruded board, and corresponding surface connection holes and/or side connection holes are opened on the fixed block by carpentry row drills, so as to directly connect the hollow extruded board In other embodiments, the fixed block can also be loaded into the hollow extruded plastic board when the furniture is assembled, and the surface connection holes and/or side connection holes on the corresponding fixed block can also be Drill out one by one on the fixed block by the drilling device alone.
在上述实施例中,所选取的木工排钻为现有市场上通用的木工排钻,即木工排钻的钻头直径尺寸为15mm或小于15mm、相邻两钻头的中心距尺寸为32mm,在其他实施例中,木工排钻的钻头的直径尺寸也可以不受15mm的限制,对应的中空挤塑板的相邻两竖筋间的竖筋间隔尺寸也应当大于或等于钻头的直径尺寸,如竖筋间隔尺寸为13mm,竖筋厚度尺寸为2mm,或者当相邻两钻头的中心距尺寸大于或小于32mm时,竖筋间距尺寸与竖筋厚度尺寸之和的整数倍也会相应的大于或小于32mm,即竖筋间距尺寸与竖筋厚度尺寸之和的整数倍则应当被设定为与相适配的木工排钻的相邻两钻头的中心距尺寸相等、以用于使竖筋避开适配木工排钻的钻头的定值。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the selected woodworking row drill is a general woodworking row drill in the existing market, that is, the drill bit diameter of the woodworking row drill is 15mm or less than 15mm, and the center distance between two adjacent drill bits is 32mm. In the embodiment, the diameter of the drill bit of the woodworking row drill can also not be limited by 15mm, and the vertical rib spacing between the adjacent two vertical ribs of the corresponding hollow extruded board should also be greater than or equal to the diameter of the drill bit, such as vertical The spacing between ribs is 13mm, and the thickness of vertical ribs is 2mm, or when the center-to-center distance between two adjacent drill bits is greater than or less than 32mm, the integer multiple of the sum of vertical rib spacing and vertical rib thickness will be correspondingly greater or less than 32mm, that is, the integer multiple of the sum of the vertical rib spacing dimension and the vertical rib thickness dimension should be set to be equal to the center distance between two adjacent drill bits of the matched woodworking row drill, so as to avoid vertical ribs The fixed value of the drill bit suitable for woodworking row drill.
在上述实施例中,在加工中空挤塑板的过程中,已经将固定块粘接固定在安装空间内,在其他实施例中,固定块也可以单独作为另一构件单独出售,从而在组装家具时,再将固定块固定在中空挤塑板的安装空间内,从而使得固定块也可以不作为中空挤塑板的必要结构而进行生产和出售。 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the fixing block has been bonded and fixed in the installation space during the processing of the hollow extruded board. In other embodiments, the fixing block can also be sold separately as another component, so that the When, the fixing block is fixed in the installation space of the hollow extruded board, so that the fixing block can not be produced and sold as a necessary structure of the hollow extruded board.
在上述实施例中,三合一丝杆插装或旋装固连在侧山固定块的侧山面连接孔内,在其他实施例中,三合一丝杆也可以插装或旋装固连在底板固定块和/或底板固定块和/或背板固定块的相应侧连接孔内,对应的需要在侧山板的侧面设置紧固穿孔,并在侧山固定块上需要开设与紧固穿孔和侧山面连接孔连通的紧固孔,也就是连接轴为三合一连接丝杆,各侧连接孔的孔壁上加工有用于与三合一连接丝杆的螺杆部分旋合的内螺纹;所述侧山固定块上开设有用于与侧山板侧面设置的紧固穿孔连通或贯通、延伸方向与侧山面连接孔垂直相交的紧固孔,紧固孔与侧连接孔连通。 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the three-in-one screw rod is inserted or screwed and fixedly connected in the side mountain surface connection hole of the side mountain fixing block. In other embodiments, the three-in-one screw rod can also be inserted or screwed and fixed in the In the corresponding side connection holes of the bottom plate fixing block and/or the bottom plate fixing block and/or the back plate fixing block, fastening holes need to be provided on the side of the side mountain plate, and fastening holes need to be opened and fastened on the side mountain fixing block The fastening hole connected to the connecting hole on the side mountain surface, that is, the connecting shaft is a three-in-one connecting screw rod, and the hole wall of each side connecting hole is processed with an internal thread for screwing with the screw part of the three-in-one connecting screw rod The side mountain fixing block is provided with a fastening hole for connecting or penetrating with the fastening perforation provided on the side of the side mountain board, and the extending direction is perpendicular to the side mountain surface connecting hole, and the fastening hole communicates with the side connecting hole.
在上述实施例中,面板穿孔处于相邻两竖筋之间,以使面板穿孔避开竖筋设置,避免开设面板穿孔过程中对钻头的损伤,在其他实施例中,面板穿孔也可以开设在面板上竖筋对应位置处。 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the panel perforation is located between two adjacent vertical ribs, so that the panel perforation avoids the setting of the vertical ribs, and avoids damage to the drill bit during the panel perforation process. In other embodiments, the panel perforation can also be set at The position corresponding to the vertical rib on the panel.
对应的,本发明中空挤塑板的加工方法可通过如下步骤实现: Correspondingly, the processing method of the hollow extruded plastic plate of the present invention can be realized through the following steps:
步骤一,在中空挤塑板的面板上选取开孔位置,所述中空挤塑板具有处于两竖筋间的用于与连接轴插装或旋装固连的固定块的安装空间,中空挤塑板面板上的开孔位置与所述安装空间相对分布;步骤二,在步骤一中于中空挤塑板的面板上确定的开孔位置开设面板穿孔。 Step 1: Select the opening position on the panel of the hollow extruded board, the hollow extruded board has an installation space for the fixing block inserted or screwed into the connecting shaft between the two vertical ribs, the hollow extruded board The positions of openings on the panel of the plastic plate are distributed relative to the installation space; step 2, in step 1, opening panel perforations at the positions of the openings determined on the panel of the hollow extruded plastic plate.
本发明的中空挤塑板的实施例:本实施例中中空挤塑板的结构与上述实施例中中空挤塑板的结构相同,因此不再赘述。 Embodiment of the hollow extruded board of the present invention: the structure of the hollow extruded board in this embodiment is the same as that of the hollow extruded board in the above embodiment, so no more details are given.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310189534.9A CN103239040B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded sheet and processing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320098263.1 | 2013-03-05 | ||
| CN201320098263 | 2013-03-05 | ||
| CN2013200982631 | 2013-03-05 | ||
| CN201310189534.9A CN103239040B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded sheet and processing method thereof |
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| CN103239040A CN103239040A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103239040B true CN103239040B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013202790087U Expired - Fee Related CN203297230U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Plastic extrusion hollow plate |
| CN 201320278926 Expired - Fee Related CN203239700U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded plate detachable connecting device, connecting structure utilizing same and furniture utilizing same |
| CN201310189511.8A Active CN103271563B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | The processing method of hollow extruded sheet and this hollow extruded sheet |
| CN 201320279009 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203252230U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded sheet |
| CN201310189534.9A Active CN103239040B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded sheet and processing method thereof |
| CN201310189466.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103239039B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded plate and drilling method thereof |
| CN201320278833.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203407741U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded sheet |
| CN201310189438.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103256280B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Detachable hollow extruded sheet connecting device and connecting structure using same and furniture using same |
Family Applications Before (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013202790087U Expired - Fee Related CN203297230U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Plastic extrusion hollow plate |
| CN 201320278926 Expired - Fee Related CN203239700U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded plate detachable connecting device, connecting structure utilizing same and furniture utilizing same |
| CN201310189511.8A Active CN103271563B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | The processing method of hollow extruded sheet and this hollow extruded sheet |
| CN 201320279009 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203252230U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded sheet |
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| CN201310189466.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103239039B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded plate and drilling method thereof |
| CN201320278833.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203407741U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Hollow extruded sheet |
| CN201310189438.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103256280B (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Detachable hollow extruded sheet connecting device and connecting structure using same and furniture using same |
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| CN (8) | CN203297230U (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203297230U (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-11-20 | 周口市五杰塑钢有限公司 | Plastic extrusion hollow plate |
| CN104019089A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-03 | 苏州柏德纳科技有限公司 | Connecting plate |
| CN105326223A (en) * | 2014-08-16 | 2016-02-17 | 岳池县丽城环保科技有限公司 | Assembly and disassembly type environment-friendly wardrobe (blind nut) |
| CN107747579B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2024-07-02 | 杭州康利达卫浴有限公司 | Connecting piece and frame structure using same |
| CN110488756B (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2022-10-18 | 武汉久同智能科技有限公司 | Method and system for automatically calculating numerical control multi-row drill processing parameters of woodworking plate |
| CN112064988A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-11 | 宋丹 | Composite board containing agricultural plant straw |
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- 2013-05-21 CN CN201310189511.8A patent/CN103271563B/en active Active
- 2013-05-21 CN CN 201320279009 patent/CN203252230U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2013-05-21 CN CN201310189534.9A patent/CN103239040B/en active Active
- 2013-05-21 CN CN201310189466.6A patent/CN103239039B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-21 CN CN201320278833.5U patent/CN203407741U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2013-05-21 CN CN201310189438.4A patent/CN103256280B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103239039A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103271563A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
| CN203297230U (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN203407741U (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| CN103256280A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN103256280B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN203252230U (en) | 2013-10-30 |
| CN103239039B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN103271563B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN203239700U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
| CN103239040A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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