CN103235581A - Wireless handheld terminal-based electrical equipment control system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种基于无线手持终端的用电设备控制系统,包括具备无线通讯能力的无线手持终端;通过网络向所述无线手持终端发送控制指令的远程控制器;及带有无线通讯模块的用电设备或带有无线通讯模块的智能插座;其中,所述无线手持终端通过与所述用电设备或智能插座的无线通讯模块传输数据,控制所述用电设备或智能插座工作。上述基于无线手持终端的用电设备控制系统中,利用无线手持终端实现对用电设备的远程控制,成本低廉,使用简单。
The present invention relates to a control system for electrical equipment based on a wireless handheld terminal, which includes a wireless handheld terminal with wireless communication capabilities; a remote controller that sends control instructions to the wireless handheld terminal through a network; and a user with a wireless communication module. An electric device or a smart socket with a wireless communication module; wherein, the wireless handheld terminal controls the work of the electric device or the smart socket by transmitting data with the wireless communication module of the electric device or the smart socket. In the above electric device control system based on the wireless handheld terminal, the wireless handheld terminal is used to realize the remote control of the electric device, which is low in cost and easy to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用电设备控制领域,特别是涉及一种基于无线手持终端的用电设备控制系统。The invention relates to the field of electric equipment control, in particular to an electric equipment control system based on a wireless handheld terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展和人们生活质量的提高,家用电器的种类和数量越来越多。家用电器在给人们带来生活便利的同时,也带了遥控设备繁多,设备管理复杂等问题。特别是在对家电设备远程管理方面更是缺乏有效的管理方法。家用电器得不到有效的管理,不仅给生活带来巨大的不便,也造成了很多不必要的能源浪费,甚至会存在很多安全隐患。因此,对家用电器的智能化管理显得尤为重要。With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's quality of life, there are more and more types and quantities of household appliances. While household appliances bring convenience to people's lives, they also bring problems such as a large number of remote control devices and complicated device management. Especially in the remote management of home appliances, there is a lack of effective management methods. The failure of effective management of household appliances not only brings great inconvenience to life, but also causes a lot of unnecessary waste of energy, and even has many potential safety hazards. Therefore, the intelligent management of household appliances is particularly important.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种成本低廉、使用简单、智能化管理、能够提供远程控制功能的用电设备控制系统。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a low-cost, easy-to-use, intelligent management, and capable of providing remote control functions for electrical equipment control system.
一种基于无线手持终端的用电设备控制系统,包括具备无线通讯能力的无线手持终端;通过网络向所述无线手持终端发送控制指令的远程控制器;及带有无线通讯模块的用电设备或带有无线通讯模块的智能插座;其中,所述无线手持终端通过与所述用电设备或智能插座的无线通讯模块传输数据,控制所述用电设备或智能插座工作。A control system for electrical equipment based on a wireless handheld terminal, including a wireless handheld terminal with wireless communication capabilities; a remote controller that sends control instructions to the wireless handheld terminal through a network; and an electrical equipment with a wireless communication module or A smart socket with a wireless communication module; wherein, the wireless handheld terminal controls the work of the electric device or the smart socket by transmitting data with the wireless communication module of the electric device or the smart socket.
在其中一个实施例中,所述无线手持终端内置有微处理器和内置无线通信模块,且所述微处理器连接有外置无线通信模块,所述用电设备或智能插座连接有外置无线通讯模块,其中所述智能插座的外置无线通讯模块还连接有继电器;所述远程控制器通过无线基站访问所述无线手持终端,所述无线手持终端通过外置无线通信模块与所述用电设备或智能插座的外置无线通讯模块进行通信,所述智能插座接受信息后通过继电器对连接在智能插座上的被控用电设备进行开关控制。In one of the embodiments, the wireless handheld terminal has a built-in microprocessor and a built-in wireless communication module, and the microprocessor is connected to an external wireless communication module, and the electric device or smart socket is connected to an external wireless communication module. communication module, wherein the external wireless communication module of the smart socket is also connected with a relay; the remote controller accesses the wireless handheld terminal through a wireless base station, and the wireless handheld terminal communicates with the The device or the external wireless communication module of the smart socket communicates, and after receiving the information, the smart socket performs switch control on the controlled electrical equipment connected to the smart socket through a relay.
在其中一个实施例中,所述外置无线通信模块和外置无线通讯模块是可见光通讯模块、超声波通讯模块、红外通讯模块、WIFI通讯模块、3G通讯模块或者射频模块,其中所述射频模块支持的射频频段为:5.8GHz、3.5GHz、2.4GHz、900MHz、433MHz或315MHz,支持所述开放射频频段的通讯种类为WIFI、蓝牙或Zigbee,所述红外通讯模块用来实现对用电设备的红外遥控。In one of the embodiments, the external wireless communication module and the external wireless communication module are visible light communication modules, ultrasonic communication modules, infrared communication modules, WIFI communication modules, 3G communication modules or radio frequency modules, wherein the radio frequency modules support The radio frequency bands are: 5.8GHz, 3.5GHz, 2.4GHz, 900MHz, 433MHz or 315MHz. The communication types supporting the open radio frequency bands are WIFI, Bluetooth or Zigbee. The infrared communication module is used to realize the infrared communication of electrical equipment. remote control.
在其中一个实施例中,所述外置无线通信模块和外置无线通讯模块使用的芯片为NRF2401等NRF系列无线通信芯片,CC1000PWR等CC系列无线通信芯片、SI4432等Silicon Labs EZRadioPRO系列ISM频段无线通信芯片,或SYN系列、F113等UHF频段无线通信芯片。In one of the embodiments, the external wireless communication module and the chips used in the external wireless communication module are NRF series wireless communication chips such as NRF2401, CC series wireless communication chips such as CC1000PWR, and Silicon Labs EZRadioPRO series ISM frequency band wireless communication chips such as SI4432. chips, or UHF band wireless communication chips such as SYN series and F113.
在其中一个实施例中,所述与所述无线手持终端连接的外置无线通信模块是集成在一个有线连接的无线传输装置内,所述有线连接的无线传输装置包括微型处理器、有线通信接口及所述无线通信模块,其中所述有线通信接口和所述外置无线通信模块与所述微处理器连接,所述有线通信接口与所述无线手持终端的有线接口有线连接并进行有线通信。In one of the embodiments, the external wireless communication module connected with the wireless handheld terminal is integrated in a wired wireless transmission device, and the wired wireless transmission device includes a microprocessor, a wired communication interface and the wireless communication module, wherein the wired communication interface and the external wireless communication module are connected to the microprocessor, and the wired communication interface is wired to the wired interface of the wireless handheld terminal for wired communication.
在其中一个实施例中,所述的微型处理器可以是AVR系列单片机、8051系列单片机、PIC系列单片机、MSP430系列单片机、基于ARM-CORTEX-M3的系列单片机、C8051F系列单片机或TMS370系列单片机。In one of the embodiments, the microprocessor can be AVR series single-chip, 8051 series single-chip, PIC series single-chip, MSP430 series single-chip, series single-chip based on ARM-CORTEX-M3, C8051F series single-chip or TMS370 series single-chip.
在其中一个实施例中,所述的微型处理器为型号为STM32F103RDT6的单片机,所述外置无线通信模块为型号为WM-G-MR-08的WIFI射频收发装置。In one of the embodiments, the microprocessor is a single-chip microcomputer modeled as STM32F103RDT6, and the external wireless communication module is a WIFI radio frequency transceiver device modeled as WM-G-MR-08.
在其中一个实施例中,所述无线手持终端内置有微处理器和与所述微处理器连接的内置WIFI模块,所述用电设备或智能插座与外置WIFI模块连接,所述无线手持终端的内置WIFI模块可以所述外置WIFI模块进行通信。In one of the embodiments, the wireless handheld terminal has a built-in microprocessor and a built-in WIFI module connected to the microprocessor, the electrical device or smart socket is connected to an external WIFI module, and the wireless handheld terminal The built-in WIFI module can communicate with the external WIFI module.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括至少一个无线路由器,所述无线手持终端与所述无线路由器通过WIFI通信,所述远程控制器通过网络经所述无线路由器访问及控制所述无线手持终端。In one of the embodiments, it further includes at least one wireless router, the wireless handheld terminal communicates with the wireless router through WIFI, and the remote controller accesses and controls the wireless handheld terminal through the wireless router through the network.
在其中一个实施例中,所述智能插座包括通信模块、开关控制电路和用以连接被控用电设备的插座面板,所述通信模块包括无线通讯模块、与所述无线通讯模块相连的控制器和天线,所述开关控制电路包括基级与所述无线通讯模块相连的三极管、与所述三极管相连的继电器,所述继电器与所述插座面板连接,所述插座面板设有至少一个用以连接被控用电设备的插孔。In one of the embodiments, the smart socket includes a communication module, a switch control circuit and a socket panel for connecting the controlled electrical equipment, the communication module includes a wireless communication module, and a controller connected to the wireless communication module and an antenna, the switch control circuit includes a triode connected to the wireless communication module at the base level, a relay connected to the triode, the relay is connected to the socket panel, and the socket panel is provided with at least one for connecting The socket of the charged electrical equipment.
在其中一个实施例中,所述用电设备为电视、冰箱、洗衣机、电饭煲、空调、灯或电动窗帘。In one embodiment, the electrical equipment is a TV, a refrigerator, a washing machine, an electric cooker, an air conditioner, a lamp or an electric curtain.
在其中一个实施例中,所述无线手持终端为手机、智能手机、平板电脑或PDA。In one of the embodiments, the wireless handheld terminal is a mobile phone, a smart phone, a tablet computer or a PDA.
在其中一个实施例中,所述无线手持终端和所述远程控制器分别内置有应用程序,所述应用程序包括手机即时通讯软件或手机聊天软件,所述远程控制器中的应用程序通过网络访问并控制所述无线手持终端,实现对所述用电设备或智能插座的远程遥控。In one of the embodiments, the wireless handheld terminal and the remote controller have built-in application programs respectively, and the application programs include mobile phone instant messaging software or mobile phone chat software, and the application programs in the described remote controller are accessed through the network And control the wireless handheld terminal to realize the remote control of the electric device or the smart socket.
在其中一个实施例中,所述远程控制器内置应用程序的界面设有对所述用电设备或智能插座进行开关控制的图标或按钮;或者所述应用程序的界面设有与为用电设备配置的红外遥控器的单个操作或多个操作的组合功能相同的图标或按钮。In one of the embodiments, the interface of the built-in application program of the remote controller is provided with icons or buttons for switching and controlling the electrical equipment or the smart socket; or the interface of the application program is provided with A single operation or a combination of multiple operations of the configured IR remote control has the same icon or button.
在其中一个实施例中,所述应用程序的界面提供用户自定义规则功能,所述规则包括时间、地点、距离、温度、湿度、亮度,以及满足所述规则时触发的事件,所述触发的事件包括对指定的电器设备的特定操作,所述特定操作包括开关控制、开启时间长度、以及与为用电设备配置的红外遥控器的单个操作或多个操作的组合的功能相同的操作。In one of the embodiments, the interface of the application program provides a user-defined rule function, and the rule includes time, location, distance, temperature, humidity, brightness, and an event triggered when the rule is met, and the triggered The event includes a specific operation on a specified electrical device, and the specific operation includes switch control, length of on time, and an operation that has the same function as a single operation or a combination of multiple operations of the infrared remote controller configured for the electric device.
在其中一个实施例中,所述时间、地点、距离、温度、湿度、亮度可以通过所述远程控制器自带的或连接的GPS、WIFI模块、温度、湿度、亮度、陀螺仪、加速度传感器获得。In one of the embodiments, the time, location, distance, temperature, humidity, and brightness can be obtained through the remote controller's own or connected GPS, WIFI module, temperature, humidity, brightness, gyroscope, and acceleration sensor .
上述基于无线手持终端的用电设备控制系统中,利用无线手持终端实现对用电设备的远程控制,成本低廉,使用简单。In the above electric device control system based on the wireless handheld terminal, the wireless handheld terminal is used to realize the remote control of the electric device, which is low in cost and easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为基于无线手持终端的用电设备控制系统的通信原理图;Fig. 1 is a communication schematic diagram of an electrical equipment control system based on a wireless handheld terminal;
图2为具有外置无线通信模块的无线手持终端对具有外置无线通讯模块的智能插座进行控制和状态读取的工作原理图;Fig. 2 is a working principle diagram of a wireless handheld terminal with an external wireless communication module controlling and status reading an intelligent socket with an external wireless communication module;
图3为集成有外置无线通信模块的有线连接的无线传输装置的模块图;Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a wired-connected wireless transmission device integrated with an external wireless communication module;
图4为使用WIFI射频通信的有线连接的无线传输装置的微型处理器和WIFI射频收发器的原理图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the microprocessor and the WIFI radio frequency transceiver of the wired connection wireless transmission device using WIFI radio frequency communication;
图5为具有内置WIFI模块的无线手持终端对具有外置WIFI模块的智能插座进行控制和状态读取的工作原理图;Fig. 5 is a working principle diagram of a wireless handheld terminal with a built-in WIFI module controlling and status reading a smart socket with an external WIFI module;
图6为带有无线通讯模块的智能插座的结构图;Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of an intelligent socket with a wireless communication module;
图7为无线手持终端添加用电设备或智能插座的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flow chart of adding an electrical device or a smart socket to a wireless handheld terminal.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1为基于无线手持终端的用电设备控制系统的通信原理图,该用电设备控制系统包括服务器101、网络102、远程控制器103、无线手持终端104、带有无线通讯模块的智能插座105和带有无线通讯模块的用电设备106。网络可以是互联网或2G、3G、4G移动通信网。Fig. 1 is a communication schematic diagram of an electrical equipment control system based on a wireless handheld terminal. The electrical equipment control system includes a
远程控制器103可以是手机、智能手机、平板电脑、个人电脑或其它支持通讯功能的智能终端设备,可以通过GPRS模块、3G模块、WIFI模块或者其他通信模块连接网络102。服务器101与网络102连接,可以通过GPRS模块、3G模块、WIFI模块或者其它通信模块连接网络102。无线手持终端104可以为手机、智能手机、平板电脑、PDA等。The
使用过程中,远程控制器103和无线手持终端104分别通过网络102与服务器101进行通信,因此远程控制器103和无线手持终端104可以通过服务器101进行通信。具体而言,服务器101可以记录远程控制器103和无线手持终端104的网络地址,远程控制器103和无线手持终端104通过服务器101获得彼此的网络地址之后,两者可以直接相互通信。无线手持终端104将远程控制器103发来的控制命令发送到带有无线通讯模块的智能插座105,或者发送到带有无线通讯模块的用电设备106,从而对用电设备进行控制。本实施例中,带无线通讯模块的智能插座105和带有无线通讯模块的用电设备106可以同时存在,也可以只有一个。即,可以是无线手持终端104直接控制带有无线通讯模块的用电设备106;也可以是普通的被控用电设备连接至带无线通讯模块的智能插座105,无线手持终端104通过控制带无线通讯模块的智能插座105,控制被控用电设备的开关。带无线通讯模块的用电设备106可以是为电视、冰箱、洗衣机、电饭煲、空调、灯或电动窗帘等。During use, the
需要指出,不一定设置专门的服务器101。远程控制器103本身就是一个小型的信息处理装置,可以直接通过网络102向无线手持终端104发送控制指令。此外,远程控制器103和无线手持终端104可以分别内置应用程序,应用程序包括手机即时通讯软件或手机聊天软件,远程控制器103中的应用程序通过网络访问并控制无线手持终端104,实现对带无线通讯模块的用电设备106或带无线通讯模块的智能插座105的远程遥控,不需要专门的服务器。手机即时通讯软件包括微信、米聊、飞信、NAVER LINE等,或者基于所述手机即时通讯软件开发的手机软件。It should be pointed out that it is not necessary to set up a
远程控制器103内置的应用程序的用户界面提供控制各类用电设备或智能插座的图标或按钮,可对需要遥控的电器设备进行开关控制。应用程序的用户界面还可以提供与为用电设备配置的红外遥控器的单个操作或多个操作的组合功能相同的图标或按钮,这样,当无线手持终端104采用红外通信模块时,利用远程控制器103就可以对设置有红外通讯模块的用电设备进行控制。The user interface of the built-in application program of the
远程控制器103内置的应用程序的用户界面还提供用户自定义规则功能,所述规则包括时间、地点、距离、温度、湿度、亮度,以及满足所述规则时触发的事件,所述触发的事件包括对指定的所属电器设备的特定操作,所述特定操作包括开关控制、开启时间长度、以及与所述传统红外遥控器相同的单个操作或多个操作的组合的功能相同的操作。时间、地点、距离、温度、湿度、亮度可以通过远程控制器103自带的或连接的GPS、WIFI模块、温度、湿度、亮度、陀螺仪、加速度传感器获得。这样,当规则满足操作者设定时,就可以利用远程控制器103对用电设备进行控制。例如,当温度低于或高于使用者的设定时,就可以通过用户界面提供的空调开启或关闭操作按钮,将空调开启或关闭。又如,使用者设置了煲粥的时间,时间达到后,使用者就可以通过远程控制器103将煲粥设备关闭,或者将煲粥设备转换为保温模式。The user interface of the built-in application program of the
传统的基于物联网的家庭终端控制系统中,用户需要购买专门的家庭网关设备,放置在家中,但专门的家庭网关设备往往价格昂贵且体积较大。而本实施例的基于无线手持终端的用电设备控制系统中,无线手持终端104可以为手机、智能手机、平板电脑、PDA等常用的无线手持终端,成本低廉,使用方便,因此用户不需要购买专用的家庭网关设备,从而能够低成本低实现对家庭中用电设备的智能化管理和远程控制。In a traditional home terminal control system based on the Internet of Things, users need to purchase a special home gateway device and place it at home, but the special home gateway device is often expensive and bulky. And in the electric device control system based on the wireless handheld terminal of the present embodiment, the
无线手持终端104对带有无线通讯模块的智能插座105和带有无线通讯模块的用电设备106的控制可以通过多种方式实现。由于在每一个家庭用电设备上分别设置无线通信模块,成本相对较高。通常采用将家庭电器与带有无线通讯模块的智能插座105,利用无线手持终端104控制带有无线通讯模块的智能插座105,进而控制家庭电器,即被控用电设备。因此下面仅举例具体讲述带有无线通讯模块的智能插座的基本结构,以及无线手持终端对带有无线通讯模块的智能插座的控制方式。The
请参考图2,一个实施例中,带有无线通讯模块的智能插座201包括信息处理模块202和与信息处理模块202连接的用电设备接口203,其中用电设备接口203用以连接被控用电设备305。信息处理模块202连接有外置无线通讯模块204。信息处理模块202设有连接外置无线通讯模块204与用电设备接口203的继电器,以在接受控制信息后对连接在用电设备接口203上的被控用电设备305进行开关控制。无线手持终端301内置有内置无线通信模块302和与内置无线通信模块302连接的微处理器303,此外微处理器303还连接有外置无线通信模块304。Please refer to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, a
使用时,远程控制器可通过无线基站访问无线手持终端301。无线手持终端301通过外置无线通信模块304与智能插座的外置无线通讯模块204进行通信。智能插座接受控制信息后通过继电器对连接在智能插座上的被控用电设备进行开关控制。In use, the remote controller can access the
前述的微处理器可以是AVR系列单片机、8051系列单片机、PIC系列单片机、MSP430系列单片机、基于ARM-CORTEX-M3的系列单片机、C8051F系列单片机或TMS370系列单片机。无线通信模块304使用的芯片可以是NRF2401等NRF系列无线通信芯片,CC1000PWR等CC系列无线通信芯片、SI4432等Silicon Labs EZRadioPRO系列ISM频段无线通信芯片,SYN系列、F113等UHF频段无线通信芯片。外置无线通信模块304和外置无线通讯模块204可以是可见光通讯模块、超声波通讯模块、红外通讯模块、WIFI通讯模块、3G通讯模块、或者射频模块,其中所述射频模块支持的射频频段为:5.8GHz、3.5GHz、2.4GHz、900MHz、433MHz或315MHz,支持所述开放射频频段的通讯种类为WIFI、蓝牙或Zigbee;红外通讯模块用来实现对用电设备的红外遥控。The foregoing microprocessor can be AVR series single-chip microcomputer, 8051 series single-chip microcomputer, PIC series single-chip microcomputer, MSP430 series single-chip microcomputer, series single-chip microcomputer based on ARM-CORTEX-M3, C8051F series single-chip microcomputer or TMS370 series single-chip microcomputer. The chips used in the
本实施例中,与无线手持终端301连接的外置无线通信模块304可以集成在一个有线连接的无线传输装置内。请参考图3,有线连接的无线传输装置包括与无线手持终端301连接的外置无线通信模块304、微型处理器306和有线通信接口307,其中外置无线通信模块304与有线通信接口307分别和微型处理器306连接,有线通信接口307用于连接无线手持终端的有线接口并进行有线通信。有线通信接口307包括以太网线接口、电话线接口、USB接口、同轴电缆接口、手机或智能移动终端的耳机接口等。有线通信接口307可以与智能终端设备进行信息交互。微型处理器306可以通过有线通信接口307读取智能终端设备发送的信息,也可通过有线通信接口307将信息发送给智能终端设备。外置无线通信模块304与微型处理器306之间可以进行信息交互,同时外置无线通信模块304还可以与被控用电设备进行无线通信。外置无线通信模块304可以将微型处理器306的信息发送给被控用电设备,也可以将接受到的信息发送给微型处理器306。In this embodiment, the external
将外置无线通信模块304集成在有线连接的无线传输装置内,可以方便使用。本发明是要利用已有的成本低廉的有些无线手持终端来实现家电的远程控制,但是有些无线手持终端,如普通的手机,本身可能没有WIFI模块,这时候就可以将前述有线连接的无线传输装置与这些无线手持终端的有线接口进行有线连接并进行有线通信,使普通的无线手持终端也具备遥控用电设备或智能插座的能力。The external
还需指出,将外置无线通信模块304集成在有线连接的无线传输装置内,好处还在于,当用户回到家中时,也可以在自己的智能终端上连接有线连接的无线传输装置,这样在家中工作或娱乐时,就可以方便地遥控用电设备或智能插座,不需要去用电设备或智能插座现场手动开关。It should also be pointed out that the advantage of integrating the external
在一个实施例中,有线连接的无线传输装置中,微型处理器采用型号为STM32F103RDT6的单片机,外置无线通信模块采用型号为WM-G-MR-08的WIFI射频收发装置。请参考图4,显示出了使用WIFI射频通信的有线连接的无线传输装置的微型处理器和WIFI射频收发器原理图。STM32F103RD T6采用Cortex -M3内核,具有最高72MHZ的主频、最高512Kb的Flash存储器、最高64Kb的SRAM,同时其具有SDIO接口等丰富的外设。WM-G-MR-08具有价格便宜、使用简单、资料丰富等特点,它使用SDIO接口与单片机进行通信。STM32F103RDT6的管脚PC8、PC9、PC10、PC11、PC12、PD2分别复用为SDIO_D0、SDIO_D1、SDIO_D2、SDIO_D3、SDIO_CK、SDIO_CMD,管脚复用后用于SDIO接口通信中数据传输、时钟同步、控制命令。原理图中将STM32F103RDT6的SDIO接口与WM-G-MR-08的对应的SDIO接口进行连接,并配合外部电路即可实现STM32F103RD对WM-G-MR-08的控制。In one embodiment, in the wired-connected wireless transmission device, the microprocessor adopts a single-chip microcomputer modeled as STM32F103RDT6, and the external wireless communication module adopts a WIFI radio frequency transceiver device modeled as WM-G-MR-08. Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a schematic diagram of a microprocessor and a WIFI radio frequency transceiver of a wired wireless transmission device using WIFI radio frequency communication. STM32F103RD T6 adopts Cortex-M3 core, with a main frequency of up to 72MHZ, a Flash memory of up to 512Kb, a SRAM of up to 64Kb, and it has rich peripherals such as SDIO interface. WM-G-MR-08 has the characteristics of cheap price, easy to use, rich information, etc. It uses SDIO interface to communicate with single-chip microcomputer. The pins PC8, PC9, PC10, PC11, PC12, and PD2 of STM32F103RDT6 are respectively multiplexed as SDIO_D0, SDIO_D1, SDIO_D2, SDIO_D3, SDIO_CK, and SDIO_CMD. After the pins are multiplexed, they are used for data transmission, clock synchronization, and control commands in SDIO interface communication. . In the schematic diagram, connect the SDIO interface of STM32F103RDT6 to the corresponding SDIO interface of WM-G-MR-08, and cooperate with the external circuit to realize the control of WM-G-MR-08 by STM32F103RD.
请参考图5,在另一个实施例中,带有无线通讯模块的智能插座401包括信息处理模块402、与信息处理模块402连接的用电设备接口403和与信息处理模块402连接的外置WIFI模块404,用电设备接口403用以连接被控用电设备405。Please refer to FIG. 5 , in another embodiment, a
无线手持终端406设有内置WIFI模块407和微处理器408,内置WIFI模块407与外置WIFI模块404进行通信。此时,系统还可以包括至少一个无线路由器409。无线路由器409可以放大WIFI信号并且可以转发WIFI信息。图中外置WIFI模块404、无线路由器409和内置WIFI模块407都加入同一个无线局域网并且可以相互通信,该无线局域网可以由无线路由器409或内置WIFI模块407创建。无线路由器409也可以与互联网相连。无线手持终端406是用微处理器408将控制信息进行处理后,通过内置WIFI模块407发送到外置WIFI模块404,外置WIFI模块404再将信息传送给智能插座的信息处理模块402进行处理,信息经过处理后转换成控制用电设备接口403通断的电平信号,从而控制连接在用电设备接口403上的被控用电设备405。同理,用电设备接口403的状态信息经过信息处理模块402处理后,再通过外置WIFI模块404发送到无线手持终端406的内置WIFI模块407,内置WIFI模块407再将信息传送给微处理器408进行处理。The
请参考图6,显示了在一个具体的应用中,带有无线通讯模块的智能插座的基本结构。带有无线通讯模块的智能插座包括通信模块100、开关控制电路200和插座面板300。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which shows the basic structure of a smart socket with a wireless communication module in a specific application. The smart socket with a wireless communication module includes a
通信模块100能根据接收命令输出开关控制电路200所需的控制信号。它主要由无线通讯模块110、控制器120以及天线130组成。无线通讯模块110能够进行无线信号的收发,控制器120用于实现通信功能和控制功能,天线130配合无线通讯模块110使用可以增强信号。The
开关控制电路200接收来自通信模块100的控制信号,以对插座面板300进行控制。开关控制电路200包括与无线通讯模块110相连的三极管210、与三极管210相连的继电器220,其中继电器220与插座面板300连接。具体说来,无线通讯模块110的控制管脚与开关控制电路200中的三极管210的基极相连,当无线通讯模块110的控制管脚输出高电平时三极管210导通,此时驱动继电器220闭合从而实现插座面板300的火线导通。反之,无线通讯模块110的控制管脚输出低电平时三极管210不导通,继电器220断开,从而使插座面板300的火线断开。这样就实现了对插座的控制。The
插座面板300包含至少一个插孔310,用于与插头匹配,以便能够连接一个或多个用电设备,进而利用远程控制器对用电设备进行远程控制。The
需指出,上述带有无线通讯模块的智能插座中,无线通讯模块110是外置式的,但也可以设置成内置或外置的,不影响使用。It should be pointed out that in the above-mentioned smart socket with a wireless communication module, the
图7为无线手持终端添加带有无线通讯模块的智能插座或者带有无线通讯模块的用电设备的流程图。通过下述流程,就可以将一个或多个带有无线通讯模块的智能插座或者带有无线通讯模块的用电设备添加到无线手持终端的控制体系中去。FIG. 7 is a flow chart of adding a smart socket with a wireless communication module or an electrical device with a wireless communication module to a wireless handheld terminal. Through the following process, one or more smart sockets with wireless communication modules or electrical equipment with wireless communication modules can be added to the control system of the wireless handheld terminal.
S110、发送局域网内广播包。无线手持终端发送局域网内广播包,从而激活带有无线通讯模块的智能插座或者带有无线通讯模块的用电设备。S110. Send a broadcast packet in the local area network. The wireless handheld terminal sends broadcast packets in the local area network, thereby activating the smart socket with the wireless communication module or the electrical equipment with the wireless communication module.
S120、判断是否接收到返回信息。如果没有接收到返回信息,则继续等待,如果接收到返回信息,则进入步骤S130。S120. Determine whether return information is received. If no return information is received, continue to wait, and if return information is received, proceed to step S130.
S130、解析返回信息。无线手持终端对接收到的返回信息进行解析。S130, analyzing the returned information. The wireless handheld terminal analyzes the received return information.
S140、判断接收到的信息是否有效。根据解析的结果判断接收到的信息是否有效,如果信息无效,则跳转回步骤S120继续等待接收返回信息,如果信息有效则进入下一步骤。S140. Determine whether the received information is valid. Judging whether the received information is valid according to the analysis result, if the information is invalid, jump back to step S120 and continue to wait for the return information, if the information is valid, enter the next step.
S150、保存返回信息并刷新列表。将有效的返回信息保存并刷新设备的清单列表,执行完毕后跳转回步骤S120继续等待接收返回信息,以进行下一次信息的解析及保存。S150. Save the returned information and refresh the list. Save the valid return information and refresh the list of devices. After the execution, jump back to step S120 and continue to wait for the return information to analyze and save the information next time.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
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