CN103231819B - Packing method of packer - Google Patents

Packing method of packer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103231819B
CN103231819B CN201310168559.0A CN201310168559A CN103231819B CN 103231819 B CN103231819 B CN 103231819B CN 201310168559 A CN201310168559 A CN 201310168559A CN 103231819 B CN103231819 B CN 103231819B
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China
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wrapper
books
paper
connecting gear
glue
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CN103231819A (en
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李惠权
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DONGGUAN MARCO AUTOMATION MACHINERY Co Ltd
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DONGGUAN MARCO AUTOMATION MACHINERY Co Ltd
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  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of packers and particularly relates to a packing method of a packer. The packing method includes the following steps: 1 feeding packing paper; 2 feeding a book; 3 bending the packing paper to form a square shape; 4 folding the lateral portion of the packing paper for the first time; 5 folding the lateral portion of the packing paper for the second time; 6 spraying glue; and 7 labeling. The packing method is simple and easy to implement.

Description

A kind of packaging method of compress
Technical field
The invention belongs to the paper advance mechanism technical field of compress, specifically, relate to one plant the packaging method of compress.
Background technology
Paperback books are printed on China and have larger market, and after books printing, books need to be sent to all parts of the country after packaging, occur damage to prevent books in transportation; Books are when packing, traditional employing hand-filling mode, along with the development of society, the demand in market, market there is many compresses, these compresses are when packing, because the method for packing is comparatively complicated, thus it is comparatively complicated to result in compress structure, easily occurs the situation that packaging is not in place in packing process simultaneously.As application number is: the Chinese invention patent of 200910303125.0, it discloses a kind of method of full-automatic mechanical-type book bagging machine and packing thereof, the packaging method of this compress comprises: side is entered book, is led paper, paper feeding, some glue, disconnected paper etc., operation is more complicated.Thus making compress structure quite complicated, the working stability of compress is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of packaging method of compress, the packaging method of this compress is simple, easy to operate.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A packaging method for compress, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, enter wrapper; First adsorbed by component suction nozzle one end by wrapper, then by the guiding of vertical connecting gear and alongside transfer mechanism, by paper sheet delivery to leading paper rod place, leading paper rod and again wrapper being delivered to packing initial position;
Step 2, enter book, by transport sector, books are delivered to packing initial position, and books are positioned at the middle part of packing paper;
The bending of step 3, wrapper is in the degree of lip-rounding; The end that wrapper is positioned at the books left and right sides first upwards bends, then to middle part doubling;
The first time doubling of step 4, wrapper sidepiece; The middle part at the two ends on front side of wrapper is folded to form front upper lug and front lower lug to books, and the middle part at the two ends on rear side of wrapper is folded to form rear upper lug and rear lower lug to books;
The second time doubling of step 5, wrapper sidepiece; Front upper lug on front side of wrapper, front lower lug respectively to books doubling, the rear upper lug on rear side of wrapper, rear lower lug is respectively to books doubling;
Step 6, glue spraying; Glue point is sprayed respectively in the forward and backward side of wrapper;
Step 7, to label; Forward and backward side to wrapper is labelled respectively.
Packaging method of the present invention is simple, and operation realizes.
Further, before carry out step 3, also comprise step 2.5:
To the upper surface glue spraying in the left side of wrapper.
After glue spraying, in the 3rd step, the left side of wrapper can be bonding with right side, easily forms the degree of lip-rounding.
Further, when carrying out step 1, vertical connecting gear and alongside transfer mechanism are integrated into paper advance mechanism, and this paper advance mechanism comprises lateral driver device, drive block and contiguous block; Described lateral driver device is connected with the left end of drive block, the right side of described drive block is provided with the inclined-plane that lower end is tilted to the right, the middle part of drive block is provided with horizontal conduit, described contiguous block is connected with the lifting arm that coordinates with inclined-plane and the insertion rod for inserting conduit, and described component suction nozzle is fixed on contiguous block.
Further, carry out step 3 time, the middle part of wrapper is positioned on pallet, the both sides of pallet are respectively pushing block, fall behind under pallet, the left and right sides of wrapper offsets with the side of the pushing block of both sides respectively, and the pushing block of both sides moves to middle part, then wrapper is positioned at books upper section to close up, forms the degree of lip-rounding.
Further, when carrying out step 5, wrapper is positioned on connecting gear, the both sides of connecting gear are respectively equipped with paper foldling mechanism, this paper foldling mechanism, comprises base plate, and the side of base plate is provided with support, support is connected with overhead gage, the left side of described overhead gage is provided with lower inclined plane, and is provided with gap between the left side of overhead gage and base plate, and described base plate is connected with lower baffle plate, the left side of described lower baffle plate is provided with ramp, and the left end of ramp is positioned at gap.
Further, carry out step 6,7 time, wrapper is positioned on connecting gear, and the side of connecting gear is provided with glue-spraying mechanism, paper feeding mechanism and control setup, and wherein connecting gear, glue-spraying mechanism and paper feeding mechanism are all connected with control setup.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is: packaging method of the present invention is simple, easily implements.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation carrying out step 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram carrying out step 3.
Fig. 4 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram carrying out step 5.
Fig. 5 be carry out step 6,7 apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is another structural representation of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is step 7 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Reference numeral is:
1---lateral driver device 2---drive block 3---contiguous block
4---component suction nozzle 22---conduit 23---inclined-planes
31---lifting arm 32---insertion rod
42---pallet 41---pushing block
11---base plate 12---support 13---overhead gages
131---lower inclined plane 16---ramp 17---lower baffle plates
100---wrapper
200---books 101---upper lug 102---lower lugs
300---glue point 400---label.
51---glue-spraying mechanism 52---paper feeding mechanism 53---connecting gears
511---plastic container 512---shower nozzle 521---base plates
522---side plate 523---push pedal 526---cylinders
54---accommodation space 55---attaching clamp 524---cover bodies
525---L shaped plate 300---glue point.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 9, and detailed description of the invention is described further the present invention.
Embodiment: see Fig. 1 to Fig. 9.
A packaging method for compress, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, enter wrapper; First adsorbed by component suction nozzle one end by wrapper, then by the guiding of vertical connecting gear and alongside transfer mechanism, by paper sheet delivery to leading paper rod place, leading paper rod and again wrapper being delivered to packing initial position;
Step 2, enter book, by transport sector, books are delivered to packing initial position, and books are positioned at the middle part of packing paper;
The bending of step 3, wrapper is in the degree of lip-rounding; The end that wrapper is positioned at the books left and right sides first upwards bends, then to middle part doubling;
The first time doubling of step 4, wrapper sidepiece; The middle part at the two ends on front side of wrapper is folded to form front upper lug and front lower lug to books, and the middle part at the two ends on rear side of wrapper is folded to form rear upper lug and rear lower lug to books;
The second time doubling of step 5, wrapper sidepiece; Front upper lug on front side of wrapper, front lower lug respectively to books doubling, the rear upper lug on rear side of wrapper, rear lower lug is respectively to books doubling;
Step 6, glue spraying; Glue point is sprayed respectively in the forward and backward side of wrapper;
Step 7, to label; Forward and backward side to wrapper is labelled respectively.
Packaging method of the present invention is simple, and operation realizes.
Further, before carry out step 3, also comprise step 2.5:
To the upper surface glue spraying in the left side of wrapper.
After glue spraying, in the 3rd step, the left side of wrapper can be bonding with right side, easily forms the degree of lip-rounding.
Further, when carrying out step 1, vertical connecting gear and alongside transfer mechanism are integrated into paper advance mechanism, and this paper advance mechanism comprises lateral driver device 1, drive block 2 and contiguous block 3; Described lateral driver device 1 is connected with the left end of drive block 2, the right side of described drive block 2 is provided with the inclined-plane that lower end is tilted to the right, the middle part of drive block 2 is provided with horizontal conduit, described contiguous block 3 is connected with the lifting arm 31 that coordinates with inclined-plane and the insertion rod 32 for inserting conduit 22, and described component suction nozzle 4 is fixed on contiguous block 3.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Lateral driver device 1 drives drive block 2 to move right, and the lifting arm 31 be connected with contiguous block 3 moves up along the inclined-plane 23 of drive block 2; Contiguous block 3 moves upward to predeterminable range with component suction nozzle 4 and wrapper, and now the left end of insertion rod 32 and conduit 22 or upper end abut; Then lateral driver device 1 then promotes drive block 2 and moves right, insertion rod 32 and lifting arm 31 all will move right with drive block 2, thus achieve object wrapper level sent to the right, this mechanism drives by the transverse direction of lateral driver device 1 two processes completing upwards, move right, structure is simple, easily operates.
In order to auxiliary contiguous block 3 resets, can at one end linking springs of contiguous block 3, the other end of spring is connected with lateral driver device 1, contiguous block 3 is transmitted after block 2 sends, spring is stretched, and when drive block 2 resets with lateral driver device 1, contiguous block 2 can reset under the elastic force of spring.
In the specific implementation, lateral driver device 1 can be cylinder, also can be the actuating devices such as hydraulic actuating cylinder, motor and leading screw fabricate block.
Further, carry out step 3 time, the middle part of wrapper 100 is positioned on pallet 42, the both sides of pallet 42 are respectively pushing block 41, pallet 42 times backwardnesss, the left and right sides of wrapper 100 offsets with the side of the pushing block 41 of both sides respectively, and the pushing block 42 of both sides moves to middle part, then wrapper 100 is positioned at books upper section to close up, forms the degree of lip-rounding.As shown in Figure 3.
Further, when carrying out step 5, wrapper is positioned on connecting gear, and the both sides of connecting gear are respectively equipped with paper foldling mechanism, this paper foldling mechanism comprises base plate 11, the side of base plate 11 is provided with support 12, and support 12 is connected with overhead gage 13, and the left side of described overhead gage 13 is provided with lower inclined plane 131, and be provided with gap between the left side of overhead gage 13 and base plate 11, described base plate 11 is connected with lower baffle plate 17, and the left side of described lower baffle plate 17 is provided with ramp 16, and the left end of ramp 16 is positioned at gap.Shown in Figure 4.
Packaging has the wrapper 100 of books 200 to move right under the drive of the front side of base plate 11 at connecting gear, contact with the lower inclined plane 131 of both sides overhead gage 13 respectively with the upper lug 101 of front side on rear side of wrapper 100, and under the compressing of lower inclined plane 131, upper lug 101 bends downwards gradually; And during bending, being subject to baffle plate extruding, after bending, upper lug 101 extrudes not easily to be recovered; Same lug 102 at present moves ahead along gap, progressively contact with lower baffle plate 17, and bend gradually along ramp 16, like this in the process of wrapper 100 advance, upper lug 101 and lower lug 102 are bent, and upper lug 101 and lower lug 102, under the extruding of overhead gage 13 and lower baffle plate 17, deformation occurs, not easily rebound recovery.Pack effective, and efficiency is high.
Further, carry out step 6,7 time, additionally provide control setup, wrapper is positioned on connecting gear 53,53 both sides of connecting gear are provided with glue-spraying mechanism 51 and paper feeding mechanism 52, and wherein connecting gear 53, glue-spraying mechanism 51 and paper feeding mechanism 52 are all connected with control setup.See Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7.
By glue-spraying mechanism 1, paper feeding mechanism 2 is all arranged on the side of books 200 connecting gear, the books 200 of packing are moved forward by connecting gear 53, connecting gear 53 can adopt belt transmission agency, control setup controls the glue spraying point position of packing paper 200 side, when books of packing are delivered to the side of glue-spraying mechanism 1 by connecting gear 53, control setup controls the front line speed of connecting gear 53 and the glue spraying action of glue-spraying mechanism 52, glue point 300 is sprayed in the desired location, side of packing paper 200, when connecting gear 53 drives packing books to move to the side of paper feeding mechanism 52, control paper feeding mechanism 52 runs by control setup, label 400 is attached on wrapper.
During concrete enforcement, described glue-spraying mechanism 51 comprises plastic container 511, and the side of plastic container 511 is provided with multiple shower nozzle 512 in vertically distribution, is provided with pressure valve in described shower nozzle 512; Described plastic container 511 is also connected with aerating and exhaust device, and aerating and exhaust device is connected with control setup.
After arranging pressure valve, the threshold values of pressure valve can differ, and such control setup by controlling the pressure in plastic container 511, thus can reach the number controlling shower nozzle 512 glue spraying, label well can be pasted, can save glue again, save cost.
Described paper feeding mechanism 52 comprises base plate 521, two side plates 522, push pedal 523 and cylinders 526, described two side plates 522 are positioned at the both sides of base plate 521, base plate 521 and two side plates 522 surround the accommodation space 54 placing label, described push pedal 523 is positioned at one end of accommodation space 54 and is connected with cylinder 526, the side of one end of described side plate 522 is provided with at least one attaching clamp 55 to accommodation space projection, and the side of one end of described base plate 521 is also provided with at least one attaching clamp 55 to accommodation space projection.
Arranging attaching clamp 55 can be limited in accommodation space 54 by label 400, when upper paper, cylinder 526 promotes push pedal 523 and moves ahead, and makes the label 400 of outermost bonding with glue point 300, when label 400 moves ahead with wrapper 100 again, the edge of label 400 bends and moves out from attaching clamp 55.The product being positioned at the bonding force of glue point number foremost and glue point is NF, NF is not less than the bending force of paper, the bending force M of paper is the product of the abutting edge distance distance L foremost of label 400 and the bending unit power f/l of wrapper 100, because L is definite value substantially, the number of glue point can be regulated according to the situation of wrapper, glue point number is made to reach minimum, saving glue, cost-saving.If N determines, L value can be changed by regulating the position of glue spraying, reaching requirement.
Further, described paper feeding mechanism also comprises the cover body 524 of one end open, and cover body 524 is fixed on base plate 521, and the open end of cover body 524 is provided with L shaped plate 525, and the both sides of the open end of cover body 524 and two side plates 522 offset; The side plate of L shaped plate 525 and push pedal 523 are fixed, and the opposite side sleeve-board of L shaped plate 525 is in cover body 524 and offset with the upper end of cover body 524.
When concrete operations, packing books operation stroke on the transfer mechanism can be monitored by run-length encoding device, also the position of perception packing books can be come by arranging inductor, when monitoring or sense that the books of packing arrive glue spraying place, control setup, by controlling the side glue spraying of glue-spraying mechanism 1 to packing paper, forms several places glue point 300; Now upper lug 101, lower lug 102 have respectively place's glue point 300 at least, the both sides of upper lug 101, lower lug 102 have place's glue point 300 respectively at least; Then label 400 is shifted onto the side of the books 200 of packing and is close to by paper feeding mechanism 52, and label 400 is pasted on side, and encapsulates fixing by upper lug 101, lower lug 102; Save when packing separately, glue process on upper lug 101, lower lug 102, also saves glue simultaneously, saves cost.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the application, equivalent technical solutions on this basis still falls into application protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a packaging method for compress, is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
Step 1: enter wrapper; First adsorbed by component suction nozzle one end by wrapper, then by the guiding of vertical connecting gear and alongside transfer mechanism, by paper sheet delivery to leading paper rod place, leading paper rod and again wrapper being delivered to packing initial position;
Books are delivered to packing initial position by transport sector by step 2: enter book, and books are positioned at the middle part of packing paper;
Step 3: wrapper bending is in the degree of lip-rounding; The end that wrapper is positioned at the books left and right sides first upwards bends, then to middle part doubling;
Step 4: the first time doubling of wrapper sidepiece; The middle part at the two ends on front side of wrapper is folded to form front upper lug and front lower lug to books, and the middle part at the two ends on rear side of wrapper is folded to form rear upper lug and rear lower lug to books;
Step 5: the second time doubling of wrapper sidepiece; Front upper lug on front side of wrapper, front lower lug respectively to books doubling, the rear upper lug on rear side of wrapper, rear lower lug is respectively to books doubling;
Step 6: glue spraying; Glue point is sprayed respectively in the forward and backward side of wrapper;
Step 7: label; Forward and backward side to wrapper is labelled respectively;
When carrying out step 1, vertical connecting gear and alongside transfer mechanism are integrated into paper advance mechanism, and this paper advance mechanism comprises lateral driver device, drive block and contiguous block; Described lateral driver device is connected with the left end of drive block, the right side of described drive block is provided with the inclined-plane that lower end is tilted to the right, the middle part of drive block is provided with horizontal conduit, described contiguous block is connected with the lifting arm that coordinates with inclined-plane and the insertion rod for inserting conduit, and described component suction nozzle is fixed on contiguous block.
2. the packaging method of a kind of compress according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before carry out step 3, also comprises step 2.5: to the upper surface glue spraying in the left side of wrapper.
3. the packaging method of a kind of compress according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when carrying out step 3, the middle part of wrapper is positioned on pallet, the both sides of pallet are respectively pushing block, fall behind under pallet, the left and right sides of wrapper offsets with the side of the pushing block of both sides respectively, and the pushing block of both sides moves to middle part, then wrapper is positioned at books upper section to close up, forms the degree of lip-rounding.
4. the packaging method of a kind of compress according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when carrying out step 5, wrapper is positioned on connecting gear, the both sides of connecting gear are respectively equipped with paper foldling mechanism, this paper foldling mechanism, comprise base plate, the side of base plate is provided with support, support is connected with overhead gage, the left side of described overhead gage is provided with lower inclined plane, and is provided with gap between the left side of overhead gage and base plate, and described base plate is connected with lower baffle plate, the left side of described lower baffle plate is provided with ramp, and the left end of ramp is positioned at gap.
5. the packaging method of a kind of compress according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: carry out step 6,7 time, wrapper is positioned on connecting gear, the side of connecting gear is provided with glue-spraying mechanism, paper feeding mechanism and control setup, and wherein connecting gear, glue-spraying mechanism and paper feeding mechanism are all connected with control setup.
CN201310168559.0A 2013-05-09 2013-05-09 Packing method of packer Active CN103231819B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104554851B (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-08-17 常州机电职业技术学院 book packing machine
CN107380502B (en) * 2017-01-10 2019-09-03 温州职业技术学院 A kind of automatic book packing machine
CN217599053U (en) * 2020-05-04 2022-10-18 深圳市高登设备有限公司 Automatic labeling device of book and periodical packaging paper padding machine
CN111874366A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-03 江汉大学 Book packaging and glue sealing device and book packaging method
CN111924205B (en) * 2020-08-10 2022-06-17 山东信通铝业有限公司 Paper folding mechanism for packaging aluminum strips
CN112550866B (en) * 2020-12-05 2022-05-13 力士德工程机械股份有限公司 Lithium battery assembling and packaging equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001002015A (en) * 1999-06-15 2001-01-09 Packman:Kk Packaging device
JP2006021786A (en) * 2004-07-07 2006-01-26 Tosho Printing Co Ltd Craft packaging machine
CN101723102B (en) * 2008-10-27 2011-07-20 上海紫宏机械有限公司 Book and periodical packaging machine
CN101575015B (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-08 西安理工大学 Full-automatic mechanical-type book bagging machine and bagging method thereof
CN102350818B (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-01-02 浙江大学 Paper turning module of napkin folding production line
CN202624683U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-12-26 南昌航空大学 Full automatic book packer

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