CN103228840A - Method and washing system for cleaning track ballast - Google Patents
Method and washing system for cleaning track ballast Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103228840A CN103228840A CN2011800476563A CN201180047656A CN103228840A CN 103228840 A CN103228840 A CN 103228840A CN 2011800476563 A CN2011800476563 A CN 2011800476563A CN 201180047656 A CN201180047656 A CN 201180047656A CN 103228840 A CN103228840 A CN 103228840A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ballast aggregate
- water
- conveyer
- roll shaft
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/06—Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track
- E01B27/10—Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track without taking-up track
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a washing system (1) for cleaning track ballast (2) by spraying the same with water that is fed to a wastewater treatment plant (6) for reutilization. According to the invention, the ballast is sprayed at a high pressure exceeding 100bar using water nozzles (17) which rotate in a washing drum (16) in a first cleaning process. The ballast (2) is then fed to a conveying device (7) comprising water passage holes and is sprayed at a low pressure on said conveying device (7) in a second cleaning process.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of method that is used for cleaning by water spray the ballast aggregate of track, water is fed to cleaning equipment to utilize once more.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of cleaning equipment that is used for cleaning according to the method the ballast aggregate of track.
By the known a kind of equipment that is used to put in order ballast bed of track of DE20317211U1.Described equipment has the so-called star sieve of band nozzle, and described star sieve is arranged in the water-accepting basin.Contaminated water is handled in cleaning equipment, so that be reused for cleaning.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of method and cleaning equipment that starts described type is provided, and is used for cleaning effectively especially the ballast aggregate of severe contamination.
This technical problem solves by method or cleaning equipment according to the described feature of characteristic with claim 1 or 2 of type of the present invention by the present invention.
By this cleaning or cleaning equipment, at first remove in the ballast aggregate hard especially and sticking firm especially dirt or it is got loose by high-pressure injection.Next the low-pressure fuel injection that combines with translatory movement is removed still residual dirt reliably.Simultaneously with the ballast aggregate of cleaning and the moisture of pollution from.Water is through handling and constantly can being reused for cleaning in the circulation.The ballast aggregate of cleaning can be transferred and be used for being reused immediately.
Other advantage of the present invention is drawn by dependent claims and the description of the drawings.
Followingly further set forth the present invention according to embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates the diagrammatic side view of cleaning equipment;
Fig. 2 illustrates the enlarged side view of cleaning equipment; And
Fig. 3 illustrates the vertical view of transfer equipment.
The cleaning equipment 1 that is used to clean the ballast aggregate 2 of track 3 illustrated in figures 1 and 2 is arranged in the circuit top engineering that can the travel frame 4 with machinery 5 on track 3.Clean required water and be transported to cleaning equipment 6 to utilize once more.
In Fig. 2, show the structure of cleaning equipment 1 in greater detail.The conveyer 7 that is used to continue to transmit ballast aggregate 2 is made up of the live-roll grizzly 9 with a plurality of roll shafts 8.As also can finding out by Fig. 3, each roll shaft 8 can by personal driver 10 around 11 rotations of roll shaft axis and have described relatively roll shaft axis each interval, perpendicular to the dish 12 of roll shaft axis location.Above conveyer 7, be furnished with the flusher 14 of being furnished with a plurality of (operating) water nozzles 13.The direction of transfer 15 that extends perpendicular to the roll shaft axis was furnished with washing barrel 16 before conveyer 7 relatively.Described washing barrel 16 is furnished with rotatable and can applies the (operating) water nozzle 17 of high pressure and have top inlet 18 and be used for ballast aggregate 2 is delivered to bottom outlet opening 19 on the conveyer 7.
Following Short Description is used for cleaning the method for ballast aggregate: conveyer belt 20 is transported to washing barrel 16 with the ballast aggregate 2 that pollutes by inlet 18.In first cleaning process, surpassing 100bar by the (operating) water nozzle 17 that in washing barrel 16, rotates, water sprays ballast aggregate 2 under the high pressure of preferred 150bar.At this, or even obstinate especially dirt and also can separatedly be thrown off by the ballast aggregate 2 that mud crusts.In second cleaning course after directly being connected, the outlet opening 19 by washing barrel 16 flows to conveyer 7 with ballast aggregate 2, and on this conveyer by flusher 14 low-pressure fuel injection ballast aggregate.Clean again thus, so that wash off still attached to the mud on the ballast aggregate stone.This cleaning process is more further supported by the roll shaft 8 of rotation.Sewage enters cleaning equipment 6 to handle by a large amount of openings 21 (referring to Fig. 3) that conveyer 7 is used for draining again.Ballast aggregate 2 is transmitted continuously by roll shaft 8 and drops on the conveyer belt 22 in the terminal of live-roll grizzly 9 along direction of transfer.This makes ballast aggregate 2 can be used again or store (not being shown specifically).The driver 10 of each roll shaft 8 can be controlled like this, makes its rotating speed descend gradually along direction of transfer 15.Guarantee promptly to dissolve the ballast aggregate packing phenomenon that may appear in outlet opening 19 zones thus.
If ballast aggregate 2 does not need to be cleaned, then operate valve 23, get around cleaning equipment 1 by chute 24 thus and directly ballast aggregate 2 is delivered on conveyer belt 22.
Claims (4)
1. method of ballast aggregate (2) that is used for cleaning track (3) by water spray, water is fed to cleaning equipment (6) to utilize once more, it is characterized in that following method step:
A) in first cleaning course, surpassing water injection ballast aggregate (2) under the high pressure of 100bar by the (operating) water nozzle (17) that in washing barrel (16), rotates,
B) then, ballast aggregate (2) is transported to the have drainage openings conveyer (7) of (21), and goes up with low-pressure fuel injection water to ballast aggregate (2) at described conveyer (7) in second cleaning course.
2. cleaning equipment (1) that is used to clean the ballast aggregate (2) of track (3), have the flusher (14) that is equipped with a plurality of (operating) water nozzles (13) and be arranged in the conveyer (7) that is used for continuing to transmit ballast aggregate (2) of described flusher (14) below, it is characterized in that following feature:
A) described conveyer (7) is made up of the live-roll grizzly with a plurality of roll shafts (8) (9), wherein, each roll shaft (8) can by driver (10) around roll shaft axis (11) rotate and have described relatively roll shaft axis (11) each interval, perpendicular to the dish (12) of described roll shaft axis (11) location
B) direction of transfer (15) that extends perpendicular to described roll shaft axis (11) relatively is provided with washing barrel (16) before at described conveyer (7), and described washing barrel (16) has rotatable and can apply the (operating) water nozzle (17) of high pressure and be furnished with top inlet (18) and be used for ballast aggregate (2) is delivered to bottom outlet opening (19) on the conveyer (7).
3. by the described cleaning equipment of claim 2, it is characterized in that each roll shaft (8) all is furnished with personal driver (10).
4. by the described cleaning equipment of claim 3, it is characterized in that described each driver (10) can differently be controlled, with the rotating speed of realizing reducing gradually along direction of transfer (15).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT16452010A AT509460B1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | METHOD AND WASHING SYSTEM FOR CLEANING THE SCOT OF A TRAIL |
| ATA1645/2010 | 2010-10-01 | ||
| PCT/EP2011/004489 WO2012041440A1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2011-09-06 | Method and washing system for cleaning track ballast |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103228840A true CN103228840A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103228840B CN103228840B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=44582874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180047656.3A Active CN103228840B (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2011-09-06 | Method and washing system for cleaning track ballast |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2622139B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103228840B (en) |
| AT (1) | AT509460B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2624747T3 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2622139T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012041440A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106337327A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-18 | 包凤丹 | Automatic treatment equipment for power train rail |
| CN107568885A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2018-01-12 | 都吉宽 | Overhaul of train-set automatic rinser |
| CN111389784A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-10 | 山东东山古城煤矿有限公司 | Single track hangs track dehumidification device of decontaminating |
| CN113843212A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-28 | 张玉柱 | Cleaning trolley for oil unloading pool of transformer |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111773824B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2022-06-17 | 甘肃普罗生物科技有限公司 | Casein production is with filter cloth washing tank that has categorised washing structure |
| CN112517519A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-19 | 常德东旺建材科技有限责任公司 | Rubble belt cleaning device is used in construction waste recovery |
| CN113634539B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | 麻阳华森矿业有限责任公司 | Ore cleaning device for mining industry |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1519316A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1978-07-26 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Methods of and apparatus for washing the ballast of railway tracks |
| DE10113375A1 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-10-02 | Wiebe Hermann Grundstueck | Tracklayer ballast cleaning machine centers round striker roll bed fronted by vertically adjusting impact sheets with highpressure fluid jets for deep-cleaning ballast. |
| CN1382869A (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-12-04 | 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 | Screen scarifier for screening rail ballast |
| DE20317211U1 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2004-01-15 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | System for renovating track ballast comprises a star sieve with spray nozzles arranged in a water collection vessel, and a clarification plant having a screw conveyor running in the longitudinal direction |
| CN1477264A (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-25 | ��������������·��е��ҵ�ɷ����� | Method for cleaning track and ballast |
| AT7752U1 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-08-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | APPENDIX FOR RESTORING A RETURN |
| DE102004013718A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-10-13 | Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Rail cleaning device, has applying mechanism applying impregnating agent on rail, and high pressure cleaning mechanism with cleaning arm that is bent to specified angle |
| JP2006192350A (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-07-27 | Nippon Road Co Ltd:The | Washing apparatus of macadam for ballast |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2284737T3 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2007-11-16 | Gsg Knape Gleissanierung Gmbh | METHOD OF RENEWAL OF BLASTO MILK AND ROAD TREATMENT TRAIN FOR CARRYING OUT. |
-
2010
- 2010-10-01 AT AT16452010A patent/AT509460B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-09-06 EP EP11754305.8A patent/EP2622139B1/en active Active
- 2011-09-06 CN CN201180047656.3A patent/CN103228840B/en active Active
- 2011-09-06 PL PL11754305T patent/PL2622139T3/en unknown
- 2011-09-06 WO PCT/EP2011/004489 patent/WO2012041440A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-09-06 ES ES11754305.8T patent/ES2624747T3/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1519316A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1978-07-26 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Methods of and apparatus for washing the ballast of railway tracks |
| DE10113375A1 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-10-02 | Wiebe Hermann Grundstueck | Tracklayer ballast cleaning machine centers round striker roll bed fronted by vertically adjusting impact sheets with highpressure fluid jets for deep-cleaning ballast. |
| CN1382869A (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-12-04 | 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 | Screen scarifier for screening rail ballast |
| CN1477264A (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-25 | ��������������·��е��ҵ�ɷ����� | Method for cleaning track and ballast |
| DE20317211U1 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2004-01-15 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | System for renovating track ballast comprises a star sieve with spray nozzles arranged in a water collection vessel, and a clarification plant having a screw conveyor running in the longitudinal direction |
| AT7752U1 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-08-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | APPENDIX FOR RESTORING A RETURN |
| DE102004013718A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-10-13 | Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Rail cleaning device, has applying mechanism applying impregnating agent on rail, and high pressure cleaning mechanism with cleaning arm that is bent to specified angle |
| JP2006192350A (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-07-27 | Nippon Road Co Ltd:The | Washing apparatus of macadam for ballast |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107568885A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2018-01-12 | 都吉宽 | Overhaul of train-set automatic rinser |
| CN106337327A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-18 | 包凤丹 | Automatic treatment equipment for power train rail |
| CN111389784A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-10 | 山东东山古城煤矿有限公司 | Single track hangs track dehumidification device of decontaminating |
| CN113843212A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-28 | 张玉柱 | Cleaning trolley for oil unloading pool of transformer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL2622139T3 (en) | 2017-09-29 |
| CN103228840B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| WO2012041440A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
| EP2622139B1 (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| AT509460B1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
| ES2624747T3 (en) | 2017-07-17 |
| EP2622139A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
| AT509460A4 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |