CN103212799B - A kind of two-dimension moving platform device being applicable to thin-wall pipes Laser Micro-Machining - Google Patents

A kind of two-dimension moving platform device being applicable to thin-wall pipes Laser Micro-Machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103212799B
CN103212799B CN201210015727.8A CN201210015727A CN103212799B CN 103212799 B CN103212799 B CN 103212799B CN 201210015727 A CN201210015727 A CN 201210015727A CN 103212799 B CN103212799 B CN 103212799B
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linear axis
slide block
plate
rotating shaft
linear
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CN103212799A (en
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魏志凌
宁军
夏发平
马秀云
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Kunshan Theta Micro Co Ltd
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Kunshan Theta Micro Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of two-dimension moving platform device being applicable to thin-wall pipes Laser Micro-Machining.This device comprises: linear axis, comprises linear electric motors, line slideway, slide block and linear axis and moves plate, and wherein linear electric motors drive slide block linearly guide rail reciprocating motion, thus drive the linear axis be fixedly connected with slide block to move plate rectilinear motion; Have the rotating shaft of hollow structure, be fixedly installed to linear axis and move on plate, rotating shaft clamping tubing also utilizes direct driving motor to drive tubing to rotate; And for sensing the feedback transducer of slide position, comprise the closed grating scale and corresponding grating ruler reading head that are fixed on line slideway side, wherein linear axis also comprises photoelectric limit switch, when slide block movement exceedes precalculated position, photoelectric limit switch is opened and slide block is no longer moved on.

Description

A kind of two-dimension moving platform device being applicable to thin-wall pipes Laser Micro-Machining
Technical field
The present invention relates to thin-wall pipes laser micro-machining technology, particularly relate to the two-dimension moving platform of laser micro-processing equipment.
Background technology
Traditional servo motor adds the two-dimension moving platform that ball screw structure drives, its driving-chain through multiple intermediate transmission links such as gear, worm gear, belt, lead screw pair, shaft couplings, will create larger rotary inertia, elastic deformation, backlass, motion delay, friction, vibration, noise and wearing and tearing etc. from the servomotor as power source to workpiece in these links.Due to the restriction by factors such as inertia, rigidity, wearing and tearing in machine driving, required high movement velocity and precision cannot be realized.
Therefore, a kind of two-dimension moving platform device high-precision motion of tubing and material processed are integrated in one in thin-wall pipes Laser Processing is needed in the art.This has very important significance for the working (machining) efficiency that cuts down finished cost, improves.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve traditional servo electric rotating machine and adds that the rigidity that ball screw structure exists is not enough, frictional force is large, there is the problem such as backlash and dead band.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention discloses a kind of two-dimension moving platform device.This device comprises: linear axis, comprises linear electric motors, line slideway, slide block and linear axis and moves plate, and wherein linear electric motors drive slide block linearly guide rail reciprocating motion, thus drive the linear axis be fixedly connected with slide block to move plate rectilinear motion; Have the rotating shaft of hollow structure, be fixedly installed to linear axis and move on plate, rotating shaft clamping tubing also utilizes direct driving motor to drive tubing to rotate; And for sensing the feedback transducer of slide position, comprise the closed grating scale and corresponding grating ruler reading head that are fixed on line slideway side, wherein linear axis also comprises photoelectric limit switch, when slide block movement exceedes precalculated position, photoelectric limit switch is opened and slide block is no longer moved on.
The movement velocity of two-dimension moving platform device provided by the present invention is faster, precision is higher, sealing characteristics good, and its core component can use all the life, and operation expense is lower.In addition, two-dimension moving platform device of the present invention has modularized design high-precision motion and material processed are integrated in one, portable strong.And this device is structurally compacter, adds the recycling rate of waterused of equipment, reduce cost, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of two-dimension moving platform device according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of linear axis according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numeral:
1. hose rack, 2. tubing protection flexible pipe, 3. pneumatic system, 4. tubing, 5. rotating shaft, 6. linear axis; 7. workbench, 8. machinery hard limited block, 9. guide rail, 10. side plate, 11. linear motor rotor; 12. grating scales, 13. read heads, 14. slide blocks, 15. linear motor stator electrics, 16. photoelectric limit switch
Detailed description of the invention
Each preferred embodiment of the present invention below will be discussed.But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that detailed description is not herein as limiting the scope of the invention, the present invention is also achieved by the modification of following embodiment or other equivalent way.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of two-dimension moving platform device according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, two-dimension moving platform can comprise: rotating shaft, linear axis and feedback transducer etc.
Rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the dynamic plate of linear axis.Interior of rotating shaft is hollow structure, can pass to make whole tubing.Particularly, tubing inserts interior of rotating shaft from rotating shaft left end, and passes from the collet of rotating shaft pipe clamping system.In one example, by the pneumatic system of interior of rotating shaft, the function clamping and unclamp tubing can be realized.Interior of rotating shaft can be provided with the non-maintaining direct driving motor of high-performance.Because the design of Direct driver taked by motor, reduction gearing etc. can be omitted, so high acceleration and the high accuracy of rotating shaft can be reached.The High Rotation Speed of direct driving motor drives tubing to rotate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, two-dimension moving platform device also can comprise tubing protection flexible pipe, for the protection tubing when automatic feed.Tubing is installed flexible pipe and is arranged on hose rack, and hose rack is fixed on the dynamic plate of linear axis by such as screw.
Fig. 2 illustrates an example of linear axis.As required, linear axis can comprise the suitable components be selected from lower group: the hard limited block of machinery, guide rail, side plate, linear electric motors, grating scale, grating ruler reading head, slide block, photoelectric limit switch, linear axis move plate etc.
Drive slide block by linear electric motors, make slide block along line slideway straight reciprocating motion, thus drive the linear axis that is fixedly connected with slide block to move plate to realize rectilinear motion.Because linear motor direct drive eliminates intermediate transmission link, therefore can realize high acceleration and high accuracy, and can reduce wear, noise etc.
Two-dimension moving platform device of the present invention also comprises the feedback transducer of feedback slide block movement position, comprises the closed grating scale and corresponding grating ruler reading head that are fixed on line slideway side.In one example, high-resolution gration chi and high-precision encoder position feedback can be adopted to realize full closed loop control.
In addition, two-dimension moving platform device of the present invention also can comprise photoelectric limit switch, and this photoelectric limit switch is closed type.When slide block movement exceedes precalculated position, photoelectric limit switch is opened and slide block is no longer moved on.In one example, also can each electric limit switch slightly after position on to arrange a machinery firmly spacing, to stop platform to continue motion.
In another example of the present invention, the both sides can moving plate at linear axis arrange side plate.Side plate effectively can shield the magnetic field that motion platform produces, thus significantly reduces motor flux leakage to the impact of processing work.
In addition, cut processing technology because support laser cutting chance uses to wet, therefore linear axis and rotating shaft can be set to waterproof sealing structure, enter its inside to prevent water mist etc.Preferably, can be configured both and make its waterproof sealing grade reach more than IP65.
This two-dimension moving platform device not only can be applied in tubing laser cutting machine, but also can be applied in the measurement device of pipe material product.Compared with the motion platform driven by electric rotating machine, this platform provided by the present invention has the higher speed of service and precision.

Claims (3)

1. a two-dimension moving platform device, comprising:
Linear axis, comprises linear electric motors, line slideway, slide block and linear axis and moves plate, and wherein linear electric motors drive slide block linearly guide rail reciprocating motion, thus drive the linear axis be fixedly connected with slide block to move plate rectilinear motion;
Have the rotating shaft of hollow structure, be fixedly installed to linear axis and move on plate, rotating shaft clamping tubing also utilizes direct driving motor to drive tubing to rotate; And
For sensing the feedback transducer of slide position, comprise the closed grating scale and corresponding grating ruler reading head that are fixed on line slideway side,
Wherein linear axis also comprises photoelectric limit switch, and when slide block movement exceedes precalculated position, photoelectric limit switch is opened and slide block is no longer moved on; The both sides moving plate at linear axis are provided with side plate, in order to shield the magnetic field that exemplary motion stage device produces.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the position after photoelectric limit switch is provided with machinery firmly spacing.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, linear axis and rotating shaft are waterproof sealing structure.
CN201210015727.8A 2012-01-19 2012-01-19 A kind of two-dimension moving platform device being applicable to thin-wall pipes Laser Micro-Machining Active CN103212799B (en)

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CN103537814A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-29 昆山思拓机器有限公司 Support and guide device for nonmetal rack processing
CN107677298B (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-10-11 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of spatially spiral telecontrol equipment

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CN101123377A (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-02-13 北京首科凯奇电气技术有限公司 A direct drive turning device
CN201134045Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-15 深圳市大族精密机电有限公司 Double-shaft moving platform
CN101303532A (en) * 2008-06-10 2008-11-12 上海微电子装备有限公司 Six-degree-of-freedom precision positioning table with switchable stations
CN101318292A (en) * 2008-07-02 2008-12-10 北京航空航天大学 Four-axis linkage CNC machine tool driven by linear motor
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