CN103210744B - Honeysuckle picking machine - Google Patents
Honeysuckle picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103210744B CN103210744B CN201310166368.0A CN201310166368A CN103210744B CN 103210744 B CN103210744 B CN 103210744B CN 201310166368 A CN201310166368 A CN 201310166368A CN 103210744 B CN103210744 B CN 103210744B
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine, including there is charging aperture and the casing in air port and being arranged on the aerator in described casing, motor and N to parallel rotating shaft, wherein, the air outlet of described aerator is connected with described air port, the sheathed soft set of many ribs in described rotating shaft, and the most corresponding described charging aperture in side of N countershaft is arranged, one end of described rotating shaft is provided with gear, the gear of N countershaft engages successively, and one of them the described rotating shaft of described electric-motor drive, N is no less than the natural number of 1.It is provided with regulation chute in described casing or in described casing, in every countershaft, the two ends of an at least rotating shaft are separately installed with adjusting slider, described adjusting slider is arranged in the described regulation chute of correspondence, is respectively arranged with Magnet in described regulation chute and on described adjusting slider.This Honeysuckle picking machine has design science, flexible nothing wound is plucked, picking efficiency is high, picking rate is adjustable, the convenient advantage of feeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of picking machine, specifically, relate to a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine for plucking Flos Lonicerae.
Background technology
Honeysuckle picking machine of the prior art is by being pulled out by Flos Lonicerae double rollers of rotation by rolling friction mode at a high speed.The body growth form of Flos Lonicerae is that top is big, lower elongate, similar match shape, when plucking, because the volume size of geological relation Flos Lonicerae growth is uneven with length, very big inconvenience is brought to common Honeysuckle picking machine, disposably complete to plucking the adjustment of running roller gap because of common picking machine, cannot again adjust, affected less Flos Lonicerae by double roller gaps during harvesting to leak and adopt, bigger gold silver fresh idea will rack, when Flos Lonicerae is dried, the Flos Lonicerae content of material racked runs off with moisture simultaneously, have impact on the total quality of Flos Lonicerae, bring to plantation family unnecessarily to lose.
In order to solve with present on problem, people are seeking a kind of preferably technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, thus provide a kind of design science, flexible pluck without wound, picking efficiency is high, picking rate is adjustable, the convenient Honeysuckle picking machine of feeding.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine, including there is charging aperture and the casing in air port and being arranged on the aerator in described casing, motor and N to parallel rotating shaft, wherein, the air outlet of described aerator is connected with described air port, the sheathed soft set of many ribs in described rotating shaft, the most corresponding described charging aperture in side of N countershaft is arranged, one end of described rotating shaft is provided with gear, the gear of N countershaft engages successively, one of them the described rotating shaft of described electric-motor drive, N is no less than the natural number of 1.
Based on above-mentioned, it is provided with regulation chute in described casing or in described casing, in every countershaft, the two ends of an at least rotating shaft are separately installed with adjusting slider, described adjusting slider is arranged in the described regulation chute of correspondence, it is respectively arranged with Magnet in described regulation chute and on described adjusting slider, Magnet in described regulation chute is correspondingly arranged with the Magnet on described adjusting slider and the corresponding end magnetic of the two is identical, and the Magnet on described adjusting slider is positioned at the described adjusting slider side away from this countershaft shaft clearance.
Based on above-mentioned, arranging the dividing plate with absorption charging aperture in described casing, described casing is divided into harvesting chamber and storage cavity by described dividing plate, and N countershaft is arranged on described harvesting intracavity, and described aerator is arranged in described storage cavity.
Based on above-mentioned, it also includes that the feed pipe being arranged in described casing, described feed pipe sidewall offer absorption charging aperture, and the opposite side of described absorption charging aperture correspondence N countershaft is arranged, one end of described feed pipe seals, and the air inlet of the corresponding described aerator of the other end of described feed pipe is arranged.
Based on above-mentioned, it is provided with dividing plate in described casing, described casing is divided into harvesting chamber and storage cavity by described dividing plate, described feed pipe is arranged through described dividing plate, the absorption charging aperture of described feed pipe and N countershaft are separately positioned on described harvesting intracavity, and the other end and the described aerator of described feed pipe are arranged in described storage cavity.
Based on above-mentioned, on every countershaft, the rib of the soft set of many ribs corresponds to each other setting.
Based on above-mentioned, on every countershaft, the rib of the soft set of many ribs corresponds to each other setting.
Based on above-mentioned, described casing offer the discharging opening connecting described storage cavity, described discharging opening is provided with discharge door.
Based on above-mentioned, described motor connects has speed regulator, described speed regulator to be arranged in described casing, and the speed governing knob of described speed regulator is arranged on outside described casing.
Based on above-mentioned, described casing is provided with the filter screen corresponding with described charging aperture.
Hinge structure of the present invention has a prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly progressive, and specifically, the present invention is by the soft set of many ribs, with adjusting slider and the regulation chute of Magnet, it is achieved flexible pluck, and no matter Flos Lonicerae volume size does not the most damage Flos Lonicerae；Utilize and improve bubble-tight dividing plate and improve the absorption charging aperture of local wind speed, make picking efficiency be improved；By arranging speed regulator, picking rate can be regulated voluntarily；By arranging dismountable external material storing box, facilitate feeding.This Honeysuckle picking machine has design science, flexible nothing wound is plucked, picking efficiency is high, picking rate is adjustable, the convenient advantage of feeding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
The structural representation at charging aperture that Fig. 2 is.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in pivot direction.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of external power supply and suspension arrangement.
Fig. 6 is that circuit controls schematic diagram.
In figure: 1. charging aperture；2. air port；3. casing；4. aerator；5. motor；6. rotating shaft；7. feed pipe；8. the soft set of rib more than；9. gear；10. absorption charging aperture；11. dividing plates；12. pluck chamber；13. storage cavitys；14. adjusting sliders；15. regulation chutes；16. Magnet；17. discharging openings；18. external material storing box；19. speed regulators；20. speed governing knobs；21. power interfaces；22. on and off switch；23. power lamps；24. working signal lamps；25. external power supplies；26. suspension arrangements；27. filter screens.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine, including there is charging aperture 1 and the casing 3 in air port 2 and being arranged on the aerator 4 in described casing 3, motor 5, N to parallel rotating shaft 6 and feed pipe 7, wherein, the air outlet of described aerator 4 is tightly connected with described air port 2, when described aerator 4 works, to the outside blowing of described casing 3, negative pressure is formed in making described casing 3, air at described charging aperture 1 is sucked described casing 3, and the Flos Lonicerae just plucked at described charging aperture 1 can be followed air-flow and is inhaled into described casing 3.As shown in Figure 4, the sheathed soft set of many ribs 8 in described rotating shaft 6, on every countershaft 6, the rib of the soft set of many ribs 8 corresponds to each other setting, when plucking Flos Lonicerae, the rib of two described soft sets of many ribs 8 clamp Flos Lonicerae backward on pull up, remove Flos Lonicerae.The described soft set of many ribs 8 can be selected for the configuration of softer liquid silastic, its not only elastic and good toughness, but also nontoxic, nuisanceless, be suitable for health and food industry, Flos Lonicerae can be clamped, bad Flos Lonicerae will not be extruded again.In the present embodiment, the rib number of the described soft set of many ribs 8 is 3, and in other embodiments, the rib number of the described soft set of many ribs 8 can select the appropriate value such as 1 or 2 or 4 or 5.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the most corresponding described charging aperture 1 in the side of N countershaft 6 is arranged, one end of described rotating shaft 6 is provided with gear 9, and the gear 9 of N countershaft 6 engages successively, and one of them described rotating shaft 6 of described motor 5 transmission, N is no less than the natural number of 1.So benefit of design is: as shown in Figure 4, when described motor 5 operates, every pair of described rotating shaft 6 counter rotating, and Flos Lonicerae is entered described charging aperture 1 by the shaft clearance between soft sets of rib 8 many every pair described.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, regulation chute 15 it is provided with in described casing 3 or in described casing 3, in every countershaft 6, the two ends of an at least rotating shaft 6 are separately installed with adjusting slider 14, described adjusting slider 14 is arranged in the described regulation chute 15 of correspondence, it is respectively arranged with Magnet 16 in described regulation chute 15 and on described adjusting slider 14, Magnet 16 in described regulation chute 15 is correspondingly arranged with the Magnet 16 on described adjusting slider 14 and the corresponding end magnetic of the two is identical, Magnet 16 on described adjusting slider 14 is positioned at the described adjusting slider 14 side away from this countershaft 6 shaft clearance.So design benefit be: when by the Flos Lonicerae quantity of rotating shaft every pair described 6 shaft clearance more time, it is arranged on the described rotating shaft 6 on described adjusting slider 14 and can produce less slide displacement the most to the left and right, after Flos Lonicerae passes through, acted on by magnetic force, described rotating shaft 6 sets back and puts, to play the effect of flexible harvesting, to ensure not extrude bad Flos Lonicerae.This slide displacement amount is less than the depth of engagement between adjacent described gear 9.
As it is shown in figure 1, described feed pipe 7 sidewall offers absorption charging aperture 10, the opposite side of the corresponding N countershaft 6 of described absorption charging aperture 10 is arranged, and one end of described feed pipe 7 seals, and the air inlet of the corresponding described aerator 4 of the other end of described feed pipe 7 is arranged.In described casing 3 under the effect of negative pressure, air becomes big by wind speed during described absorption charging aperture 10, is conducive to sucking in described feed pipe 7 Flos Lonicerae.As it is shown on figure 3, described feed pipe 7 is two, it is also possible to be one or more；The shape of described feed pipe 7 is circular, it is also possible to be square other shape such as grade.
As shown in Figure 1, it is provided with dividing plate 11 in described casing 3, described casing 3 is divided into harvesting chamber 12 and storage cavity 13 by described dividing plate 11, described feed pipe 7 is arranged through described dividing plate 11, absorption the charging aperture 10 and N countershaft 6 of described feed pipe 7 is separately positioned in described harvesting chamber 12, and the other end of described feed pipe 7 and described aerator 4 are arranged in described storage cavity 13.So benefit of design is: 1. can ensure that the air-tightness of described storage cavity 13, wind can only enter described storage cavity in described feed pipe 7；2. there is buffer action, make Flos Lonicerae can only follow air-flow and move in described feed pipe 7, finally fall in the described storage cavity 13 of lower section, will not be scattered on other components and parts.
As it is shown in figure 1, offer the discharging opening 17 connecting described storage cavity 13 in described casing 3, described discharging opening 17 is provided with discharge door.In other embodiments, described discharging opening 17 is provided with external material storing box 18 by active interface.Described discharging opening 17 is threadeded with the import of described external material storing box 18.So benefit of design is: not only ensure the air-tightness of described storage cavity 13, and feeding is convenient, it is simple to unloaded by the described external material storing box 18 filling Flos Lonicerae, after Flos Lonicerae is poured into collection container, continues to be arranged on described discharging opening 17 and carries out collection work.
Having speed regulator 19, described speed regulator 19 to be arranged in described casing 3 as it is shown in figure 1, described motor 5 connects, the speed governing knob 20 of described speed regulator 19 is arranged on outside described casing 3, and described speed regulator 19 is DC electrodeless speed governing, can regulate picking rate voluntarily.Because the Flos Lonicerae fresh idea of Post flowering loses normal configuration shape, so the middling speed of stepless speed regulation or low speed can only be used to pluck, it is to avoid the Flos Lonicerae of Post flowering sustains damage.
As it is shown in figure 1, be provided with the filter screen 27 corresponding with described charging aperture 1 in described casing 3, the mesh size of described filter screen 27, can just pass through Flos Lonicerae and can stop that Flos Lonicerae branch and leaf are advisable, prevents from plucking the branch and leaf of Flos Lonicerae.
As it is shown in figure 1, be provided with power interface 21, on and off switch 22, power lamp 23 and working signal lamp 24 in described casing 3.As shown in Figure 6, power lamp 23 is connected in parallel on described power interface 21, is connected on described power interface 21 with described working signal lamp 24, described on and off switch 22 after described motor 5 and described aerator 4 parallel connection.After switching on power, described power lamp 23 is lighted, and after pressing described on and off switch 22, described working signal lamp 24 is lighted, and described aerator 4, described motor 5 and described speed regulator 15 work.
As shown in Figure 5, connect on described power interface 21 and have external power supply 25, on described external power supply 25, suspension arrangement 26 is installed, hook and battery case it is provided with on described suspension arrangement 26, described external power supply 25 is placed and in described battery case, described hook is hung on loins by user, makes described external power supply 25 carry with.So design reduces the weight of Honeysuckle picking machine fuselage, the Portable power saving when user mentions this Honeysuckle picking machine by the handle in described casing 3.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1: arrange the dividing plate with absorption charging aperture in described casing, and described casing is divided into harvesting chamber and storage cavity by described dividing plate, and N countershaft is arranged on described harvesting intracavity, and described aerator is arranged in described storage cavity.So design is directly entered in described storage cavity after described absorption charging aperture without feed pipe, Flos Lonicerae.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is with the difference of embodiment 1: the Magnet in described regulation chute is correspondingly arranged with the Magnet on described adjusting slider and the corresponding end magnetic of the two is contrary, and the Magnet on described adjusting slider is positioned at the described adjusting slider side near this countershaft shaft clearance.This design provides the mounting means of a kind of Magnet being different from embodiment 1.
Finally should be noted that: above example is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme is not intended to limit；Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are it is understood that still can modify to the detailed description of the invention of the present invention or portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent；Without deviating from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be contained in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention is claimed.
Claims (9)
- null1. a Honeysuckle picking machine，It is characterized in that: it includes having charging aperture and the casing in air port and be arranged on the aerator in described casing、Motor with N to parallel rotating shaft，Wherein，The air outlet of described aerator is connected with described air port，The sheathed soft set of many ribs in described rotating shaft，The most corresponding described charging aperture in side of N countershaft is arranged，One end of described rotating shaft is provided with gear，The gear of N countershaft engages successively，One of them the described rotating shaft of described electric-motor drive，N is no less than the natural number of 1，It is provided with regulation chute in described casing or in described casing，In every countershaft, the two ends of an at least rotating shaft are separately installed with adjusting slider，Described adjusting slider is arranged in the described regulation chute of correspondence，It is respectively arranged with Magnet in described regulation chute and on described adjusting slider，Magnet in described regulation chute is correspondingly arranged with the Magnet on described adjusting slider and the corresponding end magnetic of the two is identical，Magnet on described adjusting slider is positioned at the described adjusting slider side away from this countershaft shaft clearance.
- Honeysuckle picking machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dividing plate with absorption charging aperture is set in described casing, described casing is divided into harvesting chamber and storage cavity by described dividing plate, and N countershaft is arranged on described harvesting intracavity, and described aerator is arranged in described storage cavity.
- Honeysuckle picking machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also includes the feed pipe being arranged in described casing, described feed pipe sidewall offers absorption charging aperture, the opposite side of described absorption charging aperture correspondence N countershaft is arranged, one end of described feed pipe seals, and the air inlet of the corresponding described aerator of the other end of described feed pipe is arranged.
- Honeysuckle picking machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: in described casing, be provided with dividing plate, described casing is divided into harvesting chamber and storage cavity by described dividing plate, described feed pipe is arranged through described dividing plate, the absorption charging aperture of described feed pipe and N countershaft are separately positioned on described harvesting intracavity, and the other end and the described aerator of described feed pipe are arranged in described storage cavity.
- 5. according to the Honeysuckle picking machine described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: on every countershaft, the rib of the soft set of many ribs corresponds to each other setting.
- Honeysuckle picking machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on every countershaft, the rib of the soft set of many ribs corresponds to each other setting.
- Honeysuckle picking machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: offer the discharging opening connecting described storage cavity in described casing, described discharging opening is provided with discharge door.
- 8. according to the Honeysuckle picking machine described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: described motor connects has speed regulator, described speed regulator to be arranged in described casing, and the speed governing knob of described speed regulator is arranged on outside described casing.
- 9. according to the Honeysuckle picking machine described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the filter screen corresponding with described charging aperture in described casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310166368.0A CN103210744B (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310166368.0A CN103210744B (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103210744A CN103210744A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| CN103210744B true CN103210744B (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310166368.0A Active CN103210744B (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583155A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 齐国崴 | Honeysuckle picking machine head and honeysuckle picking machine with honeysuckle picking machine head |
| CN104604436B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-04-06 | 南通大学 | Tea single bud tea-leaf picker easy to use |
| CN103749087A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 李洪民 | Device with electromagnetic force driven rubber bars for clamping and picking honeysuckles |
| CN104206110A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-17 | 朱学成 | Tongue-licking type flower picking machine |
| CN105325118B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-01-05 | 山东交通学院 | Honeysuckle picking machine tool hand |
| CN105723936B (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-08-24 | 张永清 | A kind of Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN105850359B (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-07-31 | 张永清 | A kind of Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN107197658B (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2023-02-03 | 李兰波 | Hand-held type collection system |
| CN112544222B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-12-07 | 安徽正宏现代农业生态科技发展有限公司 | Tea-oil camellia interplanting honeysuckle is honeysuckle picking device for forest land |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB195731A (en) * | 1922-01-03 | 1923-04-03 | Frederick William Stukenborg | Improvements in the art of picking seed cotton |
| CN201081900Y (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-07-09 | 常州亚美柯机电装备有限公司 | Picking head of small-sized pneumatic cotton picker |
| CN202153865U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-03-07 | 赵朝坤 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN102860176B (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2016-01-20 | 石河子大学 | Portable safflower harvest machine |
| CN102893755B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2015-04-08 | 石河子大学 | Portable single carthamus tinctorius harvesting machine |
| CN203289906U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-11-20 | 齐国崴 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
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2013
- 2013-05-08 CN CN201310166368.0A patent/CN103210744B/en active Active
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