CN103202253A - Soft-shelled turtle and rice mutualistic breeding and planting method - Google Patents
Soft-shelled turtle and rice mutualistic breeding and planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103202253A CN103202253A CN2013101289423A CN201310128942A CN103202253A CN 103202253 A CN103202253 A CN 103202253A CN 2013101289423 A CN2013101289423 A CN 2013101289423A CN 201310128942 A CN201310128942 A CN 201310128942A CN 103202253 A CN103202253 A CN 103202253A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soft
- shelled turtle
- rice
- paddy rice
- breeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a soft-shelled turtle and rice mutualistic breeding and planting method. The mutualistic breeding and planting method includes: planting rice in a turtle pond and breeding soft-shelled turtles in a paddy so as to realize organic complementation therebetween. Complementation effect between plants and animals is sufficiently utilized in the soft-shelled turtle and rice crop rotation (mutualism) mode. Paddy is fertilized by turtle breeding, and fertilizer is absorbed by rice planting, ecological environment is protected, agricultural non-point source pollution is reduced, safety of grains and development of aquatic products are guaranteed, and land dispute between turtles and grains is overcome. Besides, product quality of agricultural products is improved from the source, energy sources and resources (water-saving turtle breeding) are saved, and the soft-shelled turtle and rice mutualistic breeding and planting method is an innocuous efficient ecological circular agriculture mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the breed of a kind of kind of cultural method, particularly a kind of soft-shelled turtle and the kind method for planting of paddy rice.
Background technology
The big province of soft-shelled turtle is supported as China by Zhejiang Province, the soft-shelled turtle total amount accounts for half of the whole nation, the real output value was nearly 7,000,000,000 yuan in 2011, particularly the ecology breed of putting soft-shelled turtle in a suitable place to breed in the outer pool has formed fairly large, the pond is through after culturing for years, because the excreta of soft-shelled turtle class and food debris are piled up, can cause the severe exacerbation of pool body water quality, influence culturing turtle.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ecotypic foster soft-shelled turtle method, by rice cultivation in the soft-shelled turtle pond, can play good circulation complementation by the symbiosis of the two, improve agricultural product quality output, reduce the input of elements such as fertilizer and pesticide, obtain good economic and social benefit.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of soft-shelled turtle rice symbiosis kind breeding method comprises
1) prepare in the soft-shelled turtle pond: smooth soft-shelled turtle pond, hold circular groove successfully, build the anti-wall of escaping,
The soft-shelled turtle pool area is 10-20 mu: around the soft-shelled turtle pond circle excavation ditch, and the ditch area is 8-10% of soft-shelled turtle pool area, and 0.4-0.6 meter of ditch depth is prevented escaping the wall height at 0.5-0.6 meter; The passage of rice transplanter, grain header turnover is set in the soft-shelled turtle pond simultaneously;
2) paddy rice plantation: carry out rice growing in late April, carry out the mechanization rice transplanting in late May, insert kind with the width row mode, 6000 clumps every mu, high-speed transplanter is whenever inserted 6 row, and the centre is vacated 2 and capablely do not inserted;
3) the close soft-shelled turtle more than the breeding density of soft-shelled turtle: the 600g is 250 every mu; 600-800 every mu of soft-shelled turtle kinds more than the 150g; 6000-8000 every mu of young soft-shelled turtles;
4) paddy rice water starch management:
Based on soft-shelled turtle pond shallow water, impel paddy rice early to tiller after the rice transplanting, copied the field mid-July, later on based on shallow water, the depth of water is about 10cm; Irritate 20-30cm water based on deep water September, gathers in draining in preceding 20 days and copy the field, till the harvesting function is gone to the field harvesting;
6) soft-shelled turtle is raised:
Begin the feed of throwing something and feeding the first tenday period of a month in May, bait is fixing to be thrown in the position, ditch, when copying the field, slowly reduces water level, and day throwing amount of raising just often accounts for 1-1.5% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, twice of every day according to temperature Change;
7) paddy rice harvesting:
Grain header gathers in paddy rice in the soft-shelled turtle pond by the passage of reserving, and after paddy rice harvesting is intact, straw is in time taken out of the soft-shelled turtle pond, then fills water in the soft-shelled turtle pond, and soft-shelled turtle enters hibernation;
8) paddy rice plantation in the coming year:
Carry out foregoing paddy rice planting process since the late April in 1 year, carry out the 2nd and take turns the paddy rice plantation;
9) rise and catch:
Grade in an imperial examination 2 is taken turns after paddy rice harvesting finishes, and soft-shelled turtle is fished for.
The advantage of of the present invention kind of cultural method mainly is: one, the soft-shelled turtle rice grows simultaneously, has improved land utilization rate and output capacity, has increased economic benefit.Two, soft-shelled turtle rice symbiosis utilizes soft-shelled turtle to eat the worm expelling parasite, utilizes soft-shelled turtle ight soil to make fertilizer, does not apply fertilizer and does not go and buy Chinese medicine, and can fundamentally stop the use of agriculture chemical, has guaranteed the quality safety of agricultural product.Three, soft-shelled turtle rice symbiosis, for soft-shelled turtle provides the wide ecosystem habitat that can not sturt, and food chain is abundanter, and it is wild omnivorous to obtain more ecosystem, and the growth of soft-shelled turtle is more healthy, and nutrition is abundanter.
Embodiment
A kind of soft-shelled turtle rice symbiosis kind breeding method comprises
1) prepare in the soft-shelled turtle pond: smooth soft-shelled turtle pond, hold circular groove successfully, build the anti-wall of escaping,
The soft-shelled turtle pool area is 10-20 mu: around the soft-shelled turtle pond circle excavation ditch, and the ditch area is 8-10% of soft-shelled turtle pool area, 0.4-0.6 meter of ditch depth, and 20-30 meters of furrow widths are prevented escaping the wall height at 0.5-0.6 meter; The passage of rice transplanter, grain header turnover is set in the soft-shelled turtle pond simultaneously;
2) paddy rice plantation: carry out rice growing in late April, carry out the mechanization rice transplanting in late May, insert kind with the width row mode, 6000 clumps every mu, high-speed transplanter is whenever inserted 6 row, and the centre is vacated 2 and capablely do not inserted;
3) the close soft-shelled turtle more than the breeding density of soft-shelled turtle: the 600g is 250 every mu; 600-800 every mu of soft-shelled turtle kinds more than the 150g; 6000-8000 every mu of young soft-shelled turtles; Suitable like this soft-shelled turtle creeps and looks for food;
4) paddy rice water starch management:
Based on soft-shelled turtle pond shallow water, impel paddy rice early to tiller after the rice transplanting, copied the field mid-July, later on based on shallow water, the depth of water is about 10cm; Irritate 20-30cm water based on deep water September, gathers in draining in preceding 20 days and copy the field, till the harvesting function is gone to the field harvesting;
6) soft-shelled turtle is raised:
Begin the feed of throwing something and feeding the first tenday period of a month in May, bait is fixing to be thrown in the position, ditch, when copying the field, slowly reduces water level, and day throwing amount of raising just often accounts for 1-1.5% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, twice of every day according to temperature Change;
7) paddy rice harvesting:
Grain header gathers in paddy rice in the soft-shelled turtle pond by the passage of reserving, and after paddy rice harvesting is intact, straw is in time taken out of the soft-shelled turtle pond, then fills water in the soft-shelled turtle pond, and soft-shelled turtle enters hibernation;
8) paddy rice plantation in the coming year:
Carry out foregoing paddy rice plantation, management and harvesting process since the late April in 1 year, carry out the 2nd and take turns the paddy rice plantation;
9) rise and catch:
Grade in an imperial examination 2 is taken turns after paddy rice harvesting finishes, and soft-shelled turtle is fished for.
The advantage of of the present invention kind of cultural method mainly is: one, the soft-shelled turtle rice grows simultaneously, has improved land utilization rate and output capacity, has increased economic benefit.Two, soft-shelled turtle rice symbiosis utilizes soft-shelled turtle to eat the worm expelling parasite, utilizes soft-shelled turtle ight soil to make fertilizer, does not apply fertilizer and does not go and buy Chinese medicine, and can fundamentally stop the use of agriculture chemical, has guaranteed the quality safety of agricultural product.Three, soft-shelled turtle rice symbiosis, for soft-shelled turtle provides the wide ecosystem habitat that can not sturt, and food chain is abundanter, and it is wild omnivorous to obtain more ecosystem, and the growth of soft-shelled turtle is more healthy, and nutrition is abundanter.
Concerning soft-shelled turtle:
1, soft-shelled turtle susceptible disease not, growing environment is similar to the growing environment of wild soft-shelled turtle.
2, the soft-shelled turtle quality improves, and outward appearance build, body colour are the same with wild soft-shelled turtle.
3, food chain elongates, and can have various wild worms, the frog, spiral shell, grass-seed etc. in the rice field, on the ridge, and nutrition is abundanter.
4, do not strive the soil with grain, can widely popularize.
5, improved the animal welfare of soft-shelled turtle, living environment, food etc. has had obvious improvement.
Concerning rice:
1, utilizes soft-shelled turtle to come expelling parasite, eats the not medication of worm paddy growth whole process.
2, utilize soft-shelled turtle ight soil, reach remaining feed and do fertilizer, paddy rice whole process is not applied fertilizer.
3, increased by one season grain yield, on average can reach 500kg/ mu paddy.
Claims (1)
1. a soft-shelled turtle rice symbiosis kind breeding method is characterized in that, comprises
1) prepare in the soft-shelled turtle pond: smooth soft-shelled turtle pond, hold circular groove successfully, build the anti-wall of escaping,
The soft-shelled turtle pool area is 10-20 mu: around the soft-shelled turtle pond circle excavation ditch, and the ditch area is 8-10% of soft-shelled turtle pool area, and 0.4-0.6 meter of ditch depth is prevented escaping the wall height at 0.5-0.6 meter; The passage of rice transplanter, grain header turnover is set in the soft-shelled turtle pond simultaneously;
2) paddy rice plantation: carry out rice growing in late April, carry out the mechanization rice transplanting in late May, insert kind with the width row mode, 6000 clumps every mu, high-speed transplanter is whenever inserted 6 row, and the centre is vacated 2 and capablely do not inserted;
3) the close soft-shelled turtle more than the breeding density of soft-shelled turtle: the 600g is 250 every mu; 600-800 every mu of soft-shelled turtle kinds more than the 150g; 6000-8000 every mu of young soft-shelled turtles;
4) paddy rice water starch management:
Based on soft-shelled turtle pond shallow water, impel paddy rice early to tiller after the rice transplanting, copied the field mid-July, later on based on shallow water, the depth of water is about 10cm; Irritate 20-30cm water based on deep water September, gathers in draining in preceding 20 days and copy the field, till the harvesting function is gone to the field harvesting;
6) soft-shelled turtle is raised:
Begin the feed of throwing something and feeding the first tenday period of a month in May, bait is fixing to be thrown in the position, ditch, when copying the field, slowly reduces water level, and day throwing amount of raising just often accounts for 1-1.5% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, twice of every day according to temperature Change;
7) paddy rice harvesting:
Grain header gathers in paddy rice in the soft-shelled turtle pond by the passage of reserving, and after paddy rice harvesting is intact, straw is in time taken out of the soft-shelled turtle pond, then fills water in the soft-shelled turtle pond, and soft-shelled turtle enters hibernation;
8) paddy rice plantation in the coming year:
Carry out foregoing paddy rice planting process since the late April in 1 year, carry out the 2nd and take turns the paddy rice plantation;
9) rise and catch:
Grade in an imperial examination 2 is taken turns after paddy rice harvesting finishes, and soft-shelled turtle is fished for.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101289423A CN103202253A (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Soft-shelled turtle and rice mutualistic breeding and planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101289423A CN103202253A (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Soft-shelled turtle and rice mutualistic breeding and planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103202253A true CN103202253A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=48749843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101289423A Pending CN103202253A (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Soft-shelled turtle and rice mutualistic breeding and planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103202253A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082241A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-08 | 胡宏处 | Rice field soft-shelled turtle ecologically breeding method |
| CN104106439A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-10-22 | 江西星布斯农业发展有限公司 | Mutualism high yield planting and breeding technology of paddy rice, tiger frogs and soft-shelled turtles in organic paddy field |
| CN104115714A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-29 | 绍兴中亚工贸园有限公司 | Symbiotic ecological farming technology for paddy rice and soft-shelled turtles |
| CN104255624A (en) * | 2014-10-19 | 2015-01-07 | 黄勇 | New technology of turtle and fish mixed culture |
| CN104920131A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江清溪鳖业有限公司 | Turtle-rice symbiotic planting and breeding method |
| CN104957093A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-07 | 柳州市鑫鳌水产养殖专业合作社 | Method for culturing turtles in rice field |
| CN105028073A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 | Planting-breeding-combining ecological and low-carbon circular agriculture mode |
| CN105815164A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-03 | 贵州山至金生态农业有限公司 | Method for breeding cyprinoid in fully-mechanized operation rice field |
| CN106386306A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 陈冬林 | Rice and soft-shelled turtle mixing planting and breeding method capable of stabilizing grain income and increasing fishery income |
| CN106416867A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 黄江龙 | Rice-turtle symbiosis cultivation technique |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102308774A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-01-11 | 苏芹 | Method for cultivating ecological turtles in rice field |
| CN102369906A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-03-14 | 姚莉莉 | Ecological paddy-field soft-shelled turtle culture method |
| CN102577800A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Method for preventing and controlling rice grubs by breeding soft-shelled turtle in rice field |
| CN103027008A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-10 | 湖南农业大学 | Rice field ditch integrated ecological high-value rice and soft-shelled turtle planting and breeding method |
-
2013
- 2013-04-12 CN CN2013101289423A patent/CN103202253A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102369906A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-03-14 | 姚莉莉 | Ecological paddy-field soft-shelled turtle culture method |
| CN102308774A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-01-11 | 苏芹 | Method for cultivating ecological turtles in rice field |
| CN102577800A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Method for preventing and controlling rice grubs by breeding soft-shelled turtle in rice field |
| CN103027008A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-10 | 湖南农业大学 | Rice field ditch integrated ecological high-value rice and soft-shelled turtle planting and breeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 汤亚斌等: "鳖稻共生模式试验", 《养殖与饲料》, no. 9, 31 December 2012 (2012-12-31), pages 94 - 95 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082241A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-08 | 胡宏处 | Rice field soft-shelled turtle ecologically breeding method |
| CN104115714A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-29 | 绍兴中亚工贸园有限公司 | Symbiotic ecological farming technology for paddy rice and soft-shelled turtles |
| CN104106439A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-10-22 | 江西星布斯农业发展有限公司 | Mutualism high yield planting and breeding technology of paddy rice, tiger frogs and soft-shelled turtles in organic paddy field |
| CN104106439B (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-20 | 江西星布斯农业发展有限公司 | Paddy rice, Mercuric chloride, soft-shelled turtle symbiosis high yield breeding technique in a kind of Organic Farming Rice Fields |
| CN104255624A (en) * | 2014-10-19 | 2015-01-07 | 黄勇 | New technology of turtle and fish mixed culture |
| CN104920131A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江清溪鳖业有限公司 | Turtle-rice symbiotic planting and breeding method |
| CN105028073A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 | Planting-breeding-combining ecological and low-carbon circular agriculture mode |
| CN104957093A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-07 | 柳州市鑫鳌水产养殖专业合作社 | Method for culturing turtles in rice field |
| CN105815164A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-03 | 贵州山至金生态农业有限公司 | Method for breeding cyprinoid in fully-mechanized operation rice field |
| CN105815164B (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-08-17 | 贵州山至金生态农业有限公司 | The method that carp is put in a kind of entire mechanization operation rice field in a suitable place to breed |
| CN106386306A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 陈冬林 | Rice and soft-shelled turtle mixing planting and breeding method capable of stabilizing grain income and increasing fishery income |
| CN106416867A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 黄江龙 | Rice-turtle symbiosis cultivation technique |
| CN106416867B (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-06-11 | 邯郸市鑫众生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of rice soft-shelled turtle symbiosis cultural technique |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103202253A (en) | Soft-shelled turtle and rice mutualistic breeding and planting method | |
| CN103348890B (en) | Method for comprehensively raising various types of aquatic livestock and cultivating paddy in paddy field | |
| CN103027008B (en) | Rice field ditch integrated ecological high-value rice and soft-shelled turtle planting and breeding method | |
| CN102783433B (en) | Method for breeding juvenile crabs in rice fields | |
| CN106259086A (en) | A kind of rice shrimp makees ecological cultivation method altogether | |
| CN100361571C (en) | Method for breeding crabs in paddy field utilizing ecology regulation and control | |
| CN103891659A (en) | Method for breeding Odontobutis obscura through fish-rice symbiosis in pool | |
| CN102090291A (en) | Composite planting and cultivating method for rice, procambarus clarkii and soft-shelled turtle | |
| CN104106439B (en) | Paddy rice, Mercuric chloride, soft-shelled turtle symbiosis high yield breeding technique in a kind of Organic Farming Rice Fields | |
| CN102369895A (en) | Crayfish rice continuous-cropping breeding and planting technology | |
| CN104920131A (en) | Turtle-rice symbiotic planting and breeding method | |
| CN107494449A (en) | A kind of frog rice stereoscopic cultivation technique | |
| CN103814851B (en) | The cultural method of wild river snail | |
| CN101375672A (en) | Rotation method for culturing turtle and planting rice | |
| CN108739565A (en) | A kind of lobster cultivation method that rice shrimp combines | |
| CN103385190A (en) | Symbiotic cultivation method of odontobutis obscura, snails and river crabs | |
| CN103766253A (en) | Method for breeding small-sized shrimps | |
| CN102771419B (en) | Method for cultivating calcium-supplementing red swamp crayfish in rice field | |
| CN105360024A (en) | Method for escargot breeding | |
| CN102577800A (en) | Method for preventing and controlling rice grubs by breeding soft-shelled turtle in rice field | |
| CN106614181A (en) | Rice and crab symbiotic breeding method | |
| CN104521846A (en) | Pond greenhouse and three-dimensional ecological breeding method for aquatic vegetables, fishes, loaches and crawfishes | |
| CN102771418B (en) | A kind of paddy field aquaculture method of zinc supplementation Procambius clarkii | |
| CN107466754A (en) | A kind of stereo ecological breeding method that rice loach vegetables combine | |
| CN104082241A (en) | Rice field soft-shelled turtle ecologically breeding method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130717 |