CN103194434B - Novel sulfolobus solfataricus trehalose hydrolase, gene of hydrolase, recombinant expression vector containing gene, and recombinant bacterium, and preparation of hydrolase - Google Patents
Novel sulfolobus solfataricus trehalose hydrolase, gene of hydrolase, recombinant expression vector containing gene, and recombinant bacterium, and preparation of hydrolase Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses sulfolobus solfataricus trehalose hydrolase, a gene of the hydrolase, a recombinant expression vector containing the gene, and a recombinant bacterium, and preparation of t hydrolase. The hydrolase has an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3, and can be obtained from the gene including the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:4 or a mutant of the gene or a complementary sequence thereof by expression. The hydrolase MTsase disclosed by the invention is high in optimal reaction temperature and thermal stability and low in optimal pH, reduces the contamination risk, improves the production stability, and obviously improves the efficiency for producing trehalose from reducing starch hydrolysate by joint action with pullulanase. The gene of expressing the hydrolase is obtained by the method; the MTSase can be produced by a gene recombination technology; the enzyme expression quantity is high; the preparation efficiency is obviously improved; the cost is obviously reduced; and the production cost of the trehalose is also reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to genetically engineered and enzyme engineering field, the recombinant expression vector and the recombinant bacterial strain that be specifically related to malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme and expressing gene thereof, contain this gene, and utilize the recombinant bacterial strain that contains this gene to prepare the method for this enzyme.
Background technology
Trehalose (Trehalose) be a kind of by two glucose molecules by hemiacetal hydroxyl with α-1, the nonreducing sugar of 1 glycosidic link combination, molecular formula is C
12h
22o
11, relative molecular weight is 378.33.Its structural formula is as shown in Figure 1:
The molecular structure of Fig. 1 trehalose
Trehalose is extensively present in bacterium, yeast, fungi, algae, insect and plant.It has nonspecific provide protection to organism and biomacromolecule.This non-specific provide protection is mainly reflected in, and when biomass cells is in hungry, dry, high temperature, cryogenic freezing, radiation, high osmotic pressure and toxic reagent etc. are various while coercing environment, intracellular trehalose content rises rapidly, thus protection life itself.
Ectogenic trehalose has nonspecific provide protection to organism and biomacromolecule equally, and the biological property of this uniqueness of trehalose makes it be widely used in the fields such as medicine, food, makeup.
The production technique of trehalose is divided into three kinds at present:
(1) extraction method
Yeast is (hunger, high temperature, height ooze, high pressure) growth under rugged environment, in yeast body, can accumulate a large amount of trehaloses, accounts for greatly 15% of dry cell weight.Therefore the production of initial trehalose adopts the method from extracting in yeast body.In yeast cell, because trehalose belongs to intracellular product, synthesize and be subject to the impact of external environmental condition larger, and separation and Extraction difficulty, thus lower by the output of this method production trehalose, and the fermentation level that commercialization is produced is 0.4-0.6%, cost is higher, and this kind of production method trehalose is expensive.
(2) single enzyme process
Nineteen ninety-five, the former biochemical institute of Japanese woods from
pimelobacter, Psceuclomonuswith
thermusin three microorganism belonging to genus separation and purification a kind of amylase-trehalose synthase, it can transform maltose is trehalose, and has applied for patent CN1106065A.After this China R&D institution has also in succession found trehalose synthase and has carried out gene engineering expression from different bacterium, for example CN200410013007.3, CN200910114318.1, CN200910007259.8, CN201010614814.6, CN201010614832.4, CN201210160403.3, CN201210011457.3, wherein Thermus trehalose synthase has the thermostability of 80 ℃.Along with temperature of reaction raises, the transformation efficiency that trehalose synthase transforms maltose production trehalose can decline, and 40 ℃ of maltose can reach 80%, 60 ℃ of transformation efficiency to the transformation efficiency of trehalose and be about 60%.Also do not utilize at present the report of this technique scale operation trehalose.
(3) double-enzyme method
Within 1994, the former biochemical institute of woods has found novel alga sugar synthetic enzyme-malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase (malt ooligosyl tehalose synthase, MTSase) and lytic enzyme (maltooligosyl trehalose hydrolase, MTHase), two enzymes cooperate with Starch Hydrolysis deposits yields trehalose, first MTSase acts on starch hydrolyzates, starch hydrolyzates end forms trehalose unit, then MTHase cuts away end trehalose, forms the starch hydrolyzates of a part trehalose and few two glucosyl groups.
Take reductibility starch hydrolyzates at present as raw material, and it is most economical operational path that trehalose is produced in two enzymatic conversions, still has following problem:
(1) patent CN99123896.6 provides MTSase and the MTHase of 50 ℃ of optimum temperutures and optimal pH 6.0, and transformation efficiency can reach 80%, and the former biochemical institute of current Japanese woods has utilized this technology to realize scale operation.50 ℃ of two easy microbiological contaminations of enzymatic conversion, starch hydrolyzates needs de-of Pullulanase to process in addition.Commodity Pullulanase optimum temperuture is 55-60 ℃ at present, optimal pH 5.0-5.5, and during pH6.0, vigor is lower, and while causing Pullulanase and the common converted starch of two enzymes to produce trehalose, efficiency is lower, more than transformation time reaches 48 h.
(2) document Production of Trehalose from Starch by Thermostable Enzymes from
sulfolo bus acidocaldarius(DOI:10.1002/star.19970490107) reported that sulfolobus acidocaldarius can produce MTSase and the MTHase of 75 ℃ of optimum temperutures and optimal pH 5.5 left and right.Although this pair of enzyme has higher optimal reactive temperature and lower optimal pH, this pair of enzyme activity of bibliographical information is all very low.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme and (be called for short MTHase, lower same), this enzyme has higher optimal reactive temperature and thermostability, improved the stability of producing trehalose, there is identical optimal pH with Pullulanase, significantly improved the efficiency of itself and Pullulanase combination producing trehalose.
The present invention also provides a kind of gene of this lytic enzyme, the recombinant expression vector that contains this gene and recombinant bacterial strain of expressing, and this gene expression amount is high, and enzyme cost is significantly reduced, and has also further reduced the cost of preparing trehalose.
The present invention also provides the method for MTHase of preparation a kind of, by the high efficient expression of gene recombination technology, obtains MTHase, greatly reduces the cost of MTHase.
In order to obtain the good MTSase of characteristic and MTHase, contriver extensively screens the microorganism with MTSase and MTHase activity from soil and in existing bacterium storehouse.Through a large amount of screening operations, contriver filter out a strain oxidation Arthrobacter (
arthrobacter oxydans) TL-3, it has MTSase and MTHase is active.Through separation and purification, identify, MTSase and MTHase have 60 ℃ of optimal reactive temperatures and optimal pH 5.3-5.5, and comparing with MTHase with existing MTSase is novel MTSase and the MTHase that has more industrial applications prospect.Contriver continues research, has obtained the Nucleotide of this enzyme of encoding by gene clone technology, has further obtained corresponding aminoacid sequence.Contriver, by gene recombination technology, imports the DNA of coding MTSase and MTHase in escherichia coli host, has obtained the method for high efficient expression MTSase and MTHase.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme (being called for short a MTHase, lower same), is characterized in that, it has the aminoacid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3.
MT reconnaissance Hase has following characteristic:
(1) effect
Specific effect is the non-reducing sugar as terminal units in trehalose, obtains a part trehalose and the non-reducing sugar that has lacked two glucosyl groups;
(2) molecular weight
According to sodium lauryl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis determining molecular weight, be about 65000Da;
(3) optimum temperature
As pH5.3 incubation 60 min, 60 ℃ of optimum temperatures;
(4) the suitableeest action pH
As 60 ℃ of incubation 60 min, optimal pH is 5.3;
(5) thermostability
When bathing 60 min in pH5.3 temperature, at up to 70 ℃, stablize;
(6) pH stability
When bathing 60 min in 60 ℃ of temperature, stable under pH4.5-6.5.
A kind of gene of expressing MT reconnaissance Hase, this gene has the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:4, or contain by the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:4 and replace the formed nucleotide sequence of one or more bases but this mutant nucleotide sequence does not change by the coded aminoacid sequence of Nucleotide shown in SEQ ID NO:4 because of the degenerate of genetic codon, or the complementary nucleotide sequence that contains above-mentioned two kinds of nucleotide sequences.MTHase of the present invention can efficiently obtain by expressing this gene.
The present invention has also obtained the recombinant expression vector that contains MTHase expressing gene; Described recombinant expression vector is preferably built and is formed by expression vector pET24a (+) and MTHase expressing gene.
The present invention has also obtained the recombinant bacterial strain that contains MTHase expressing gene.Described recombinant bacterial strain is proceeded in intestinal bacteria and is built and form by the recombinant expression vector that contains MTHase expressing gene; Described intestinal bacteria are preferably e. coli bl21.
The method of preparing malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme, is characterized in that: the recombinant bacterial strain that contains MTHase expressing gene by cultivation makes.
Aforesaid method can efficiently obtain MTHase, its step comprises: by recombinant bacterial strain in the LB liquid nutrient medium that contains 0.10-0.30 mMol/L kantlex 34-37 ℃ cultivate after 13-16 h, be cooled to 27-30 ℃, adding final concentration is that the IPTG of 0.1-0.3 mMol/L or the lactose of 0.3-0.5 mMol/L are as inductor, inducing culture 12-18 h at 27-30 ℃, then somatic cells is collected in centrifugal or filtration; Somatic cells is broken, centrifugal collection supernatant liquor, must be containing the crude enzyme liquid of MTHase.
From oxidation Arthrobacter (
arthrobacter oxydans) the another kind of enzyme that obtains of TL-3 screening---malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase (be called for short MTSase, lower with), has following characteristic:
(1) effect
Can act on the reductibility starch hydrolyzates that glucose polymerization degree is greater than 3, form trehalose as the non-reducing sugar of terminal units;
(2) molecular weight
According to sodium lauryl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis determining molecular weight, be about 85000Da;
(3) optimum temperature
As pH5.5 incubation 60 min, 60 ℃ of optimum temperatures;
(4) the suitableeest action pH
As 60 ℃ of incubation 60 min, optimal pH is 5.5;
(5) thermostability
When bathing 60 min in pH5.5 temperature, at up to 65 ℃, stablize;
(6) pH stability
When bathing 60 min in 60 ℃ of temperature, stable under pH4.8-6.3;
From the characteristic of MT reconnaissance Sase, can find out, MTSase also has the higher optimal reactive temperature basically identical with MTHase and lower optimal pH, also can improve the stability of producing trehalose.MTSase has the aminoacid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1, can be had the gene of the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2 and efficiently be obtained by expression.
The invention discloses the gene of a kind of novel MTHase, expression this kind of enzyme, the recombinant expression vector of the gene that contains this kind of enzyme and recombinant bacterial strain, prepare the method for this kind of enzyme, knowing on the gene of enzyme and the basis of nucleotide sequence, can obtain the nucleotide sequence of gene and the aminoacid sequence of enzyme, for example pcr amplification technology by prior art.In addition, related vector, host cell, restriction endonuclease, reagent etc. are all disclosed contents in prior art, and those skilled in the art can obtain easily.
Technical scheme of the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
(1) in the present invention, novel MTHase has higher optimal reactive temperature and thermostability, have optimal reactive temperature and 70 ℃ of thermostabilitys of 60 ℃, two enzyme converted starch hydrolyzates are produced in trehalose process, are difficult for microbiological contamination, reduce microbiological contamination risk, improved the stability that trehalose is produced.
(2) in the present invention, novel MTHase has lower optimal pH, at acidic conditions pH5.3 left and right optimum, react, there is identical optimum pH with Pullulanase, be more suitable for and Pullulanase synergy starch hydrolyzates is produced trehalose, significantly improved the efficiency that itself and Pullulanase combined action reductibility starch hydrolyzates are produced trehalose.
(3) the present invention obtains expressing the gene of MTHase, adopt gene recombination technology to build genetic engineering bacterium and produce MTHase, yeast culture is simple, MTHase expression amount is high, enzyme preparation efficiency significantly improves, enzyme cost significantly reduces, and has reduced the production cost of trehalose, for trehalose has been established solid cost basis in the widespread use in the fields such as food, medicine, makeup.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For content of the present invention is more likely to be clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein:
The impact of Fig. 1 displays temperature on malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase activity.
Fig. 2 shows the impact of pH on malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase activity.
The impact of Fig. 3 displays temperature on malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase stability.
Fig. 4 shows the impact of pH on malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase stability.
Fig. 5 is malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase recombinant plasmid restriction map, and thick black solid line shows it is the nucleotide sequence of coding malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase.
The impact of Fig. 6 displays temperature on malt oligosaccharide based mycose hydrolytic enzyme activities.
Fig. 7 shows the impact of pH on malt oligosaccharide based mycose hydrolytic enzyme activities.
The impact of Fig. 8 displays temperature on malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme stability.
Fig. 9 shows the impact of pH on malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme stability.
Figure 10 is malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme recombinant plasmid restriction map, and thick black solid line shows it is the nucleotide sequence of coding malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme.
Embodiment
According to following embodiment, the present invention may be better understood.But those skilled in the art will readily understand, the described concrete technology condition of embodiment, material proportion and result thereof be only for the present invention is described, and should also can not limit the present invention described in claims.
Without specified otherwise, in following examples, enzyme biopsy survey and enzyme unit definition alive is as follows:
(1) malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase (MTSase) enzyme activity determination and definition
Maltopentaose is dissolved in the citrate buffer solution of 100 mMol/L pH 5.5, is made into 20% solution.Get this solution of 100 mL, add 1 mL MTSase enzyme liquid, 60 ℃ of reaction 10 min, boil 10 min termination reactions in 100 ℃ of boiling water.After conversion fluid is cooling, regulate pH to 4.2, add 0.1 mL glucase (Novozymes Company's product), 60 ℃ of saccharification 24 h, the content of trehalose in conventional liquid chromatogram measuring saccharified liquid.MTSase catalysis maltopentaose generates maltose pentasaccharides base trehalose, and saccharifying enzyme can hydrolyzing alpha-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-glycosidic link, and can not hydrolyzing alpha-1, and 1-glycosidic link, so only contain trehalose and glucose in the solution after saccharification.Therefore, mole growing amount of final trehalose equals the amount of maltopentaose base trehalose that MTSase catalysis produces mole.The Mei Huo unit of MTSase (U) is defined as every 1 min conversion maltopentaose and generates the required enzyme amount of 1 mMol maltopentaose base trehalose.
(2) malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme (MTHase) enzyme activity determination and definition
Maltopentaose is dissolved in the citrate buffer solution of 100 mMol/L pH 5.5, is made into 20% solution.Get this solution of 100 mL, add 200 U MTSase enzyme liquid, 60 ℃ of reaction 5 h, boil 10 min termination reactions in 100 ℃ of boiling water.After solution is cooling, regulate pH 5.3, add 1 mLMTHase enzyme liquid, 60 ℃ of reaction 10 min, boil 10 min termination reactions in 100 ℃ of boiling water.HPLC measures the content of trehalose in conversion fluid.The Mei Huo unit of MTHase (U) is defined as every 1 min hydrolysis maltopentaose base trehalose and generates the required enzyme amount of 1 mMol trehalose.
substratum forms (W/V):1% peptone, 0.5% yeast extract paste, 1% NaCl, pH7.0 ± 0.2.
substratum forms (W/V):2% peptone, 0.5% yeast extract paste, 0.05% NaCl, 0.0186% KCl, 0.095% MgCl
2, 0.36% glucose, pH7.0 ± 0.2.
The present invention's technology used, such as pcr amplification technology, design of primers technology, vector construction technology, engineering bacteria constructing technology, detection technique, electrophoretic technique etc. is the technology of comparative maturity in genetically engineered, and those skilled in the art can be according to existing techniques in realizing.In operating process, equipment used or reagent, carrier, enzyme etc. if no special instructions, all can obtain in market.
the screening of malt oligosaccharide based mycose synthetase (MTSase) and malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme (MTHase)
embodiment 1 yeast culture
Through a large amount of screenings, select oxidation Arthrobacter (Arthrobacter oxydans) TL-3 with MTSase and MTHase excellent activity, this bacterial strain is stored in US mode bacterial classification and collects center (ATCC), deposit number: 14358.The substratum of this bacterial strain consists of: peptone 10 g/L, yeast extract 30 g/L, glucose 10 g/L, MgSO
40.06 g/L, KH
2pO
42.13 g/L, K
2hPO
43H
2o 16.43 g/L, pH 7.0.121 ℃ of heat sterilization 15 min.
Yeast culture process is: after substratum is cooling, from slant strains, get two rings
a.
oxydans1000 mL triangular flasks of the above-mentioned substratum of 200 mL are equipped with in the inoculation of TL-3 thalline, 220 rpm, and 24 h are cultivated in 38 ℃ of concussions.
embodiment 2 MTSase separation and purification and enzymatic property research
embodiment 2-1 MTSase separation and purification
(1) bacterial cell disruption
By method in embodiment 1, carry out yeast culture, obtain 10 liters of cultures, with centrifugal 20 min of 8000 rpm, results 150 g wet thallus, Eddy diffusion in damping fluid, ultrasonication thalline under condition of ice bath.Damping fluid consists of 0.2 Mol/L citrate buffer solution, pH5.5.Centrifugal after ultrasonication (10000 r/min, 20 min), get supernatant liquor, obtain crude enzyme liquid.
(2) ammonium sulfate precipitation
Ammonium sulfate precipitation and dialysis are all carried out in ice bath, in crude enzyme liquid, slowly add ammonium sulfate to make saturation ratio reach 40 %, 4 ℃ of placements are spent the night, then centrifugal 20 min of 12000 r/min, in supernatant liquor, continue slowly to add ammonium sulfate to make saturation ratio reach 60 %, recentrifuge, collecting precipitation is also dissolved in 0.025 Mol/L potassium phosphate buffer (pH5.8), is the dialysis tubing dialysis desalination of 10000 Da with molecular weight cut-off.
(3) DEAE-Sepharose anion-exchange chromatography
Ammonium sulfate precipitation dialysis enzyme liquid are later carried out to DEAE-Sepharose (16 mMol/L * 350 mm) anion-exchange chromatography, sample-loading buffer A is 0.025 Mol/L potassiumphosphate (pH=5.8) damping fluid, elution buffer B is that buffer A+1Mol/L NaCl. carries out linear gradient elution by 0-100% buffer B, be in charge of collection elutriant, detect enzyme and live.
(4) SP Fast Flow strong cation exchange chromatography
The enzyme liquid that the contains enzyme activity dialysis that DEAE-Sepharose anion-exchange chromatography is obtained, concentrated, carry out SP Fast Flow strong cation exchange chromatography, sample-loading buffer C is 0.025 Mol/L potassiumphosphate (pH=5.8) damping fluid, and elution buffer D is damping fluid C+1 Mol/L NaCl.With 0%-25% damping fluid D linear gradient elution, collect Peak Activity, concentrated.The pure enzyme of concentration carries out gel permeation chromatography, uses molecular sieve Sephacryl S-300(Mr:1 * 10
4-1.5 * 10
6) enzyme is carried out to molecular weight demarcation.Zeolites product are respectively: Thyroglobulin (669 kD), Ferritin (440 kD), Aldolase (158 kD), BSA (67 kD), VB12(1.382 kD).
MTSase purification result is in Table 1:
After SP Fast Flow cation-exchange chromatography, sample is wall scroll band through electrophoresis detection, makes logMr Rf molecular weight standard curve, and contrast Marker molecular weight, calculates MTSase molecular weight and be about 85 kDa.
embodiment 2-2 MTSase zymologic property
(1) optimum temperuture of MTSase
30 ℃ of-80 ℃ of scopes, carry out enzyme reaction, except temperature exoenzyme reactions steps and condition, survey unanimously with enzyme biopsy, measure MTSase enzyme activity, temperature when enzyme work is the highest is optimum temperuture.Result shows, MTSase optimum temperature is 60 ℃, sees accompanying drawing 1.
(2) optimal pH of MTSase
Maltopentaose is dissolved in the damping fluid (concentration is 0.025 Mol/L) of different pH values, and the same enzyme activity determination of other conditions is measured enzyme activity, and pH when MTSase vigor is the highest is optimum pH.Result shows, MTSase optimum pH is 5.5, sees accompanying drawing 2.
(3) thermostability of MTSase
Enzyme liquid is preserved to 60 min respectively in 30 ℃, 40 ℃, 50 ℃, 60 ℃, 70 ℃, 80 ℃ water-baths, then carry out enzyme biopsy survey, the untreated enzyme enzyme activity that liquid is surveyed of take is contrast, calculate the enzyme activity of MTSase, enzyme liquid residual enzyme vigor (U/mg)/untreated enzyme liquid enzyme activity (U/mg) after enzyme activity (%)=processing.Result shows, MTSase is stable at up to 65 ℃, sees accompanying drawing 3.
(4) the pH stability of MTSase
Maltopentaose is dissolved in the damping fluid (concentration is 0.025 Mol/L) of different pH values, in 60 ℃ of water-baths, preserve 60 min, then carry out enzyme biopsy survey, the untreated enzyme enzyme activity that liquid is surveyed of take is contrast, calculate the enzyme activity of MTSase, enzyme liquid residual enzyme vigor (U/mg)/untreated enzyme liquid enzyme activity (U/mg) after enzyme activity (%)=processing.Result shows, MTSase is stable under pH4.8-6.3, sees accompanying drawing 4.
embodiment 3 MTHase separation and purification and enzymatic property research
embodiment 3-1 MTHase separation and purification
(1) bacterial cell disruption
By method in embodiment 1, carry out yeast culture, obtain 10 liters of cultures with the centrifugal 20min of 8000rpm, results 150g wet thallus, Eddy diffusion in damping fluid, ultrasonication thalline under condition of ice bath.Damping fluid consists of 0.2Mol/L citrate buffer solution, pH5.3.Centrifugal after ultrasonication (12000 r/min, 20 min), get supernatant liquor, obtain crude enzyme liquid.
(2) ammonium sulfate precipitation
Ammonium sulfate precipitation and dialysis are all carried out in ice bath, in crude enzyme liquid, slowly add ammonium sulfate to make saturation ratio reach 40%, 4 ℃ of placements are spent the night, then centrifugal 20 min of 12000 r/min, in supernatant liquor, continue slowly to add ammonium sulfate to make saturation ratio reach 60%, recentrifuge, collecting precipitation is also dissolved in 0.025 Mol/L potassium phosphate buffer (pH5.8), is the dialysis tubing dialysis desalination of 10000 Da with molecular weight cut-off.
(3) DEAE-Sepharose anion-exchange chromatography
Ammonium sulfate precipitation dialysis enzyme liquid are later carried out to DEAE-Sepharose (16 mMol/L * 350 mm) anion-exchange chromatography, sample-loading buffer A is 0.025 Mol/L potassiumphosphate (pH=5.5) damping fluid, elution buffer B is that buffer A+1Mol/L NaCl. carries out linear gradient elution by 0-100% buffer B, be in charge of collection elutriant, detect enzyme and live.
(4) SP Fast Flow strong cation exchange chromatography
The enzyme liquid that the contains enzyme activity dialysis that DEAE-Sepharose anion-exchange chromatography is obtained, concentrated, carry out SP Fast Flow strong cation exchange chromatography, sample-loading buffer C is 0.025 Mol/L potassiumphosphate (pH=5.5) damping fluid, and elution buffer D is damping fluid C+1 Mol/L NaCl.With 0%-25% damping fluid D linear gradient elution, collect Peak Activity, concentrated.The pure enzyme of concentration carries out gel permeation chromatography, uses molecular sieve Sephacryl S-300(Mr:1 * 10
4-1.5 * 10
6) enzyme is carried out to molecular weight demarcation.Zeolites product are respectively: Thyroglobulin (669 kD), Ferritin (440 kD), Aldolase (158 kD), BSA (67 kD), VB12(1.382 kD).
MTHase purification result is in Table 2:
After SP Fast Flow cation-exchange chromatography, sample is wall scroll band through electrophoresis detection, makes logMr Rf molecular weight standard curve, and contrast Marker molecular weight, calculates MTHase molecular weight and be about 65 kDa.
embodiment 3-2 MTHase zymologic property
(1) optimum temperuture of MTHase
30 ℃ of-80 ℃ of scopes, carry out enzyme reaction, except temperature exoenzyme reactions steps and condition, survey unanimously with enzyme biopsy, measure MTHase enzyme activity, temperature when enzyme work is the highest is optimum temperuture.Result shows, MTHase optimum temperature is 63 ℃, sees accompanying drawing 6.
(2) optimal pH of MTHase
Maltopentaose is dissolved in the damping fluid (concentration is 0.025 Mol/L) of different pH values, and the same enzyme activity determination of other conditions is measured enzyme activity, and pH when MTHase vigor is the highest is optimal pH value.Result shows, MTHase is the suitableeest is 5.3, sees accompanying drawing 7.
(3) thermostability of MTHase
Enzyme liquid is preserved to 60 min respectively in 30 ℃, 40 ℃, 50 ℃, 60 ℃, 70 ℃, 80 ℃ water-baths, then carry out enzyme biopsy survey, the untreated enzyme enzyme activity that liquid is surveyed of take is contrast, calculate the enzyme activity of MTHase, enzyme liquid residual enzyme vigor (U/mg)/untreated enzyme liquid enzyme activity (U/mg) after enzyme activity (%)=processing.Result shows, MTHase is stable at up to 70 ℃, sees accompanying drawing 8.
(4) the pH stability of MTHase
Maltopentaose is dissolved in the damping fluid (concentration is 0.025 Mol/L) of different pH values, in 60 ℃ of water-baths, preserve 60 min, then carry out enzyme biopsy survey, the untreated enzyme enzyme activity that liquid is surveyed of take is contrast, calculate the enzyme activity of MTHase, enzyme liquid residual enzyme vigor (U/mg)/untreated enzyme liquid enzyme activity (U/mg) after enzyme activity (%)=processing.Result shows, MTHase is stable under pH 4.5-6.5, sees accompanying drawing 9.
the clone of gene and expression
embodiment 4 total DNA extraction
a.oxydanstL-3 is by cultivating 18 h in embodiment 1, the centrifugal collection thalline of 8000 rpm, and the Genonic DNA Purification Kit operation instruction then providing according to Takara Dalian company, extracts genomic dna.
embodiment 5 MTSase gene clones, expression
(1) MTSase gene clone
design of primers:according to the Arthrobacter of having reported on Genbank
arthrobacter sp. the gene order of the MTSase in Q36 source, use Vector NTI software design primer:
Upstream primer: 5 '-CC
cATATGgGATGACGCACACCTACCCT-3 ' underscore is
nde I enzyme is cutsite;
Downstream primer: 5 '-TT
gCGGCCGCaAAGTCAGCGACTGCTGC-3 ' underscore is
not I enzyme is cutsite.
the amplification system of (polymerase chain reaction): with
a.oxydanstL-3 genome is template, amplifying target genes fragment, and condition is as follows: genomic dna 2 μ L, each 2 μ L of upstream and downstream primer, dNTP 4 μ L, 10 * Taq damping fluid, 5 μ L,
taqenzyme (precious biotechnology (Dalian) company limited) 1 μ L, ddH
2o 34 μ L;
pCR response procedures is: 94 ℃ of denaturation 2 min; 96 ℃ of sex change 30 s, 59 ℃ of annealing 1 min then, 72 ℃ are extended 1 min, circulate 25 times; Last 72 ℃ are extended 10 min;
product order-checking:product is verified with 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, increases and obtains the DNA fragmentation of 2300 bp left and right, cuts glue and reclaims, gene sequencing shows that fragment is the open reading frame of 2331 bp, as shown in SEQ ID NO:2, the protein being comprised of 776 amino acid of encoding, as shown in SEQ ID NO:1.The analysis of NCBI sequence alignment shows, this albumen belongs to amylase family, and
arthrobacter sp. the MTSase aminoacid sequence in Q36 source has 75% similarity.
genetic expression
restriction enzyme digestion:first use
nde Irestriction enzyme (precious biotechnology (Dalian) company limited) carries out enzyme to PCR product and pET24a (+) in above-mentioned (1) respectively and cuts processing, and the enzyme system of cutting is: DNA 5 μ L,
nde I5 μ L, 10 * H damping fluid, 10 μ L, ddH
2o 80 μ L, cumulative volume 100 μ L, the product after enzyme is cut is precious biotech firm DNA fragmentation purification kit purifying through Dalian.After purifying, then use respectively
not Irestriction enzyme (precious biotechnology (Dalian) company limited) enzyme is cut, and endonuclease reaction system is: DNA 5 μ L,
not I5 μ L, 10 * H damping fluid, 10 μ L, 0.1%BSA(bovine serum albumin) 10 μ L, 0.1%TritonX-100 10 μ L, ddH
2o 60 μ L, cumulative volume 100 μ L, the product after enzyme is cut is precious biotech firm DNA fragmentation purification kit purifying through Dalian.
connect:after double digestion product purification, with T4 ligase enzyme (precious biotechnology (Dalian) company limited), connect, ligation system is: enzyme is cut the PCR product 8 μ L of purifying, enzyme is cut pET24a (+) the 8 μ L of purifying, T4 ligase enzyme 2 μ L, 10 * T4 damping fluid, 2 μ L.37 ℃ connect 2 h, obtain recombinant plasmid pET24a (+)-MTSase after purifying, see Fig. 5.
transform: e.colibL21(intestinal bacteria) Host Strains is cultivated 12 h in LB liquid nutrient medium, by 5% inoculum size, move in fresh LB liquid nutrient medium, cultivate 2 h for 37 ℃, getting 1 mL nutrient solution adds in 1.5 mL centrifuge tubes, centrifugal 5 min(4 ℃ of 5000 rpm), the supernatant liquor that inclines adds with 0.1 ice-cooled Mol/L CaCl
2500 μ L, concussion is even, 5000 rpm low-temperature centrifugation 5 min, then add 500 μ L CaCl
2, evenly, 5000 rpm low-temperature centrifugation 5 min, collect thalline, add 200 μ L CaCl in concussion
2shake up, as competent cell.Drawing 5 μ L recombinant plasmid pET24a (+)-MTSase adds in 100 μ L competent cells, ice bath 30 min, 42 ℃ of water-bath 90 s, rapidly centrifuge tube is transferred in ice bath, cooling 1-2 min, then adds in 1 mL SOC substratum, cultivate after 45 min for 37 ℃, get 200 μ L and coat the LB solid culture primary surface that contains 0.15 mMol/L kantlex, cultivate 12-16h to single bacterium colony appearance, preserve single bacterium colony in LB culture medium slant for 37 ℃.
identify:above-mentioned single colony inoculation, in the LB liquid nutrient medium that contains 0.15 mMol/L kantlex, is cultivated to 15 h for 37 ℃, is cooled to 27 ℃, add final concentration be the IPTG of 0.2 mMol/L as inductor, centrifugal results somatic cells after 27 ℃ of inducing culture 14 h.Cell is broken through conventional Ultrasound, the centrifugal collection supernatant liquor of 8000 rpm, and enzyme biopsy is surveyed and is shown, and every milliliter of fermented liquid can produce MTSase 28.7 U, illustrates that MTSase expresses successfully, and compares with original bacterium, and yield of enzyme has improved 89.7 times.
embodiment 6 MTHase gene clones, expression
(1) MTHase gene clone
design of primers:according to the Arthrobacter of having reported on Genbank
arthrobacter sp. the gene order of the MTHase in Q36 source, use Vector NTI software design primer:
Upstream primer: 5 '-CC
cATATGgGATGAGTACGCCAGTGTCC-3 ' underscore is
nde I enzyme is cutsite;
Downstream primer: 5 '-TT
gCGGCCGCaAGTGAGAGGTGGACAGACG-3 ' underscore is
not I enzyme is cutsite.
the amplification system of (polymerase chain reaction): with
a.oxydanstL-3 genome is template, amplifying target genes fragment, and condition is as follows: genomic dna 2 μ L, each 2 μ L of upstream and downstream primer, dNTP 4 μ L, 10 * Taq damping fluid, 5 μ L,
taqenzyme 1 μ L, ddH
2o 34 μ L;
pCR response procedures is: 94 ℃ of denaturation 2 min; 96 ℃ of sex change 30 s, 58 ℃ of annealing 1 min then, 72 ℃ are extended 1 min, circulate 25 times; Last 72 ℃ are extended 10 min;
product order-checking:product is verified with 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, increases and obtains the DNA fragmentation of 1800 bp left and right, cuts glue and reclaims, gene sequencing shows that fragment is the open reading frame of 1797 bp, as shown in SEQ ID NO:4, the protein being comprised of 598 amino acid of encoding, as shown in SEQ ID NO:3.The analysis of NCBI sequence alignment shows, this albumen belongs to amylase family, and
arthrobacter sp. the MTHase aminoacid sequence in Q36 source has 79% similarity.
genetic expression
restriction enzyme digestion:first use
nde Irestriction enzyme carries out enzyme to PCR product and pET24a (+) in above-mentioned (1) respectively and cuts processing, and the enzyme system of cutting is: DNA 5 μ L,
nde I5 μ L, 10 * H damping fluid, 10 μ L, ddH
2o 80 μ L, cumulative volume 100 μ L, the product after enzyme is cut is precious biotech firm DNA fragmentation purification kit purifying through Dalian.After purifying, then use respectively
not Idigestion with restriction enzyme, endonuclease reaction system is: DNA 5 μ L,
not I5 μ L, 10 * H damping fluid, 10 μ L, 0.1%BSA 10 μ L, 0.1%TritonX-100 10 μ L, ddH
2o 60 μ L, cumulative volume 100 μ L, the product after enzyme is cut is precious biotech firm DNA fragmentation purification kit purifying through Dalian.
connect:after double digestion product purification, with T4 ligase enzyme, connect, ligation system is: enzyme is cut the PCR product 8 μ L of purifying, and enzyme is cut pET24a (+) the 8 μ L of purifying, T4 ligase enzyme 2 μ L, 10 * T4 damping fluid, 2 μ L.37 ℃ connect 2 h, obtain recombinant plasmid pET24a (+)-MTHase after purifying, see Figure 10.
transform: e.colibL21 Host Strains is cultivated 12 h in LB liquid nutrient medium, by 5% inoculum size, move in fresh LB liquid nutrient medium, cultivate 2 h, get 1 mL nutrient solution and add in 1.5 mL centrifuge tubes for 37 ℃, centrifugal 5 min(4 ℃ of 5000 rpm), the supernatant liquor that inclines adds with 0.1 ice-cooled Mol/L CaCl
2500 μ L, concussion is even, 5000 rpm low-temperature centrifugation 5 min, then add 500 μ L CaCl
2, evenly, 5000 rpm low-temperature centrifugation 5 min, collect thalline, add 200 μ L CaCl in concussion
2shake up, as competent cell.Drawing 5 μ L recombinant plasmid pET24a (+)-MTHase adds in 100 μ L competent cells, ice bath 30 min, 42 ℃ of water-bath 90 s, rapidly centrifuge tube is transferred in ice bath, cooling 1-2 min, then adds in 1 mLSOC substratum, cultivate after 45 min for 37 ℃, get 200 μ L and coat the LB solid culture primary surface that contains 0.15 mMol/L kantlex, cultivate 12-16 h to single bacterium colony appearance, preserve single bacterium colony in LB culture medium slant for 37 ℃.
identify:above-mentioned single colony inoculation, in the LB liquid nutrient medium that contains 0.15 mMol/L kantlex, is cultivated to 15 h for 37 ℃, is cooled to 28 ℃, add final concentration be the IPTG of 0.2 mMol/L as inductor, centrifugal results somatic cells after 28 ℃ of inducing culture 16 h.Cell is broken through conventional Ultrasound, the centrifugal collection supernatant liquor of 8000 rpm, and enzyme biopsy is surveyed and is shown, and every milliliter of fermented liquid can produce MTHase 86.2 U, and the recombinant expressed success of MTHase is described, and compares with original bacterium, and yield of enzyme has improved 70.4 times.
embodiment 7 MTSase preparations
MTSase recombinant bacterium (contains recombinant plasmid pET24a (+)-MTSase's
e.colibL21 intestinal bacteria) 37 ℃ of LB liquid nutrient mediums that contains 0.30 mMol/L kantlex, cultivate 15 h, be cooled to 26 ℃, add final concentration be the lactose of 0.3 mMol/L as inductor, after 26 ℃ of inducing culture 18 h, filter results somatic cells.Cell is broken through conventional Ultrasound, and centrifugal 20 min of 8000 rpm collect supernatant liquor as crude enzyme liquid, and enzyme biopsy is surveyed and shown, every milliliter of fermented liquid can produce MTSase 30.4 U.
embodiment 8 MTHase preparations
embodiment 8-1 MTHase preparation
mTHaserecombinant bacterium (contains recombinant plasmid pET24a (+)-MTHase's
e.colibL21 intestinal bacteria) 34 ℃ of LB liquid nutrient mediums that contains 0.10 mMol/L kantlex, cultivate 16 h, be cooled to 27 ℃, add final concentration be the IPTG of 0.1 mMol/L as inductor, the centrifugal results somatic cells of 8000 rpm after 27 ℃ of inducing culture 18h.Cell is broken through conventional Ultrasound, and centrifugal 20 min of 8000 rpm collect supernatant liquor as crude enzyme liquid, and enzyme biopsy is surveyed and shown, every milliliter of fermented liquid can produce MTHase 84.7 U.
embodiment 8-2 MTHase preparation
mTHaserecombinant bacterium is cultivated 13 h 37 ℃ of LB liquid nutrient mediums that contains 0.2 mMol/L kantlex, is cooled to 30 ℃, add final concentration be the IPTG of 0.3 mMol/L as inductor, after 30 ℃ of inducing culture 12 h, filter results somatic cells.Cell is through conventional high-pressure homogenization crusher machine, and centrifugal 20 min of 8000 rpm collect supernatant liquor as crude enzyme liquid, and enzyme biopsy is surveyed and shown, every milliliter of fermented liquid can produce MTHase 81.2 U.
embodiment 8-3 MTHase preparation
mTHaserecombinant bacterium is cultivated 15h 37 ℃ of LB liquid nutrient mediums that contains 0.3 mMol/L kantlex, is cooled to 28 ℃, add final concentration be the lactose of 0.3 mMol/L as inductor, after 28 ℃ of inducing culture 16h, filter results somatic cells.Cell is broken through conventional Ultrasound, and the centrifugal 20min of 8000 rpm collects supernatant liquor as crude enzyme liquid, and enzyme biopsy is surveyed and shown, every milliliter of fermented liquid can produce MTHase 90.2 U.
embodiment 8-4 MTHase preparation
Recombinant bacterium is cultivated 15 h 35 ℃ of LB liquid nutrient mediums that contains 0.15 mMol/L kantlex, is cooled to 27 ℃, add final concentration be the lactose of 0.5 mMol/L as inductor, the centrifugal results somatic cells of 8000 rpm after 27 ℃ of inducing culture 14 h.Cell is broken through conventional Ultrasound, and centrifugal 20 min of 8000 rpm collect supernatant liquor as crude enzyme liquid, and enzyme biopsy is surveyed and shown, every milliliter of fermented liquid can produce MTHase 87.5 U.
embodiment 9 MTSase and the MTHase application in trehalose is produced
embodiment 9-1 MTSase and the MTHase application in trehalose is produced
The starch milk of mass concentration 27.5% is adjusted pH5.8, and every liter of reaction solution adds Novi's letter alpha-amylase (Novozymes Company, lower with) of 0.3mL, and 95 ℃ of reaction 25 min can obtain DE value and be 8.3 starch hydrolyzates, 132 ℃ of enzyme 5 min that go out.
DE value is 8.3 reductibility starch hydrolyzates 1 L, adds 300 U MTSase, 300 U MTHase, 1.0mL Novi letter Pullulanase, and lower 60 ℃ of reaction 29.5 h of pH5.4 condition, the transformation efficiency of trehalose can reach 85.4%.
embodiment 9-2 MTSase and the MTHase application in trehalose is produced
The starch milk of mass concentration 27.5% is adjusted pH5.4, and every liter of reaction solution adds Novi's letter alpha-amylase of 0.5 mL, and 94 ℃ of reaction 25 min can obtain DE value and be 7.6 starch hydrolyzates, 132 ℃ of enzyme 7 min that go out.
DE value is 7.6 reductibility starch hydrolyzates 1 L, adds 100 U MTSase, 900 U MTHase, 0.6mL Novi letter Pullulanase, and lower 65 ℃ of reaction 32 h of pH5.3 condition, the transformation efficiency of trehalose can reach 83.7%.
Above-described embodiment is only for example is clearly described, and the not restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all embodiments.And the apparent variation of being extended out thus or change are still among the protection domain in the invention.
< 110 > Shandong Tianli Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
The novel malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme of < 120 >, enzyme gene, containing the recombinant expression vector of this gene and the preparation of recombinant bacterial strain and enzyme
〈160〉4
〈210〉1
〈211〉776
〈212〉PRT
< 213 > oxidation Arthrobacters (
arthrobacter oxydans)
〈400〉1
Met Ser Thr Pro Val Ser Thr Tyr Arg Leu Glu Ile Arg Lys Gly Phe
5 10 15
Thr Leu Phe Asp Ala Ala Glu Lys Val Leu Tyr Leu Lys Ser Ile Gly
20 25 30
Val Asp Trp Val Tyr Leu Ser Pro Ile Leu Thr Ala Glu Gln Gly Ser
35 40 45
Asp His Gly Tyr Asp Val Thr Asp Pro Ser Ala Val Asp Pro Glu Arg
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Glu Gly Leu Leu Ala Leu Ser Ser Ala Ala Arg Glu His
65 70 75 80
Gly Met Gly Leu Leu Met Asp Ile Leu Pro Asn His Val Cys Val Ala
85 90 95
Thr Pro Val Gln Asn Pro Trp Trp Ser Ser Leu Leu Lys Glu Gly Arg
100 105 110
Arg Ser Arg Tyr Ala Glu Ala Phe Asp Val Asp Trp Asp Leu Gly Gly
115 120 125
Gly Lys Val Arg Leu Thr Lys Leu Gly Thr Asp Glu Asp Leu Asp Gln
130 135 140
Leu Glu Ile Lys Asp Gly Glu Leu Arg Tyr Tyr Asp His Arg Phe Pro
145 150 155 160
Leu Ala Glu Gly Thr Tyr Ser Glu Arg Asp Ser Pro Gln Glu Val His
165 170 175
Ala Arg Gln His Tyr Glu Leu Met Asp Trp Arg Arg Ala Asp Thr Glu
180 185 190
Leu Asn Tyr Arg Arg Phe Phe Ala Val Thr Thr Leu Asp Gly Ile Arg
195 200 205
Val Glu Met Pro Ala Val Phe Glu Glu Ala His Ala Glu Val Gly Arg
210 215 220
Trp Phe Pro Glu Gly Leu Val Asp Gly Leu Arg Val Asp His Pro Asp
225 230 235 240
Gly Leu Ala Asp Pro Ala Gly Tyr Leu Arg Trp Leu Gln Asp Leu Thr
245 250 255
Gly Gly Ala Tyr Val Leu Val Glu Lys Ile Leu Glu Pro Gly Glu Val
260 265 270
Leu Pro Ala Asn Phe Ala Cys Glu Gly Thr Thr Gly Tyr Asp Ala Leu
275 280 285
Ala Asp Val Asp Arg Val Phe Val Asp Pro Ala Gly Glu Gln Pro Leu
290 295 300
Asp Ala Leu Asp Ala Ala Leu Arg Gly Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala Asp Tyr
305 310 315 320
Ala Glu Met Ile Pro Gly Thr Lys Arg Leu Ile Ala Asp Gly Ile Leu
325 330 335
Arg Ser Glu Val Leu Arg Leu Ala Arg Leu Val Pro Glu Ser His Gly
340 345 350
Leu Ala Leu Glu Glu Ala Ala Asp Ala Ile Ala Glu Ile Ile Ala Ser
355 360 365
Phe Pro Val Tyr Arg Ser Tyr Leu Pro Thr Gly Ala Glu Val Leu Lys
370 375 380
Glu Ala Ser Glu Ser Ala Ala Glu Asp Arg Pro Asp Leu Ala Val Ala
385 390 395 400
Ile Gly Thr Leu Leu Pro Leu Leu Leu Asp Pro Ala Asn Arg Ile Ala
405 410 415
Val Arg Phe Gln Gln Thr Ser Gly Met Val Met Ala Lys Gly Val Glu
420 425 430
Asp Thr Ala Phe Tyr Arg Tyr Thr Arg Leu Gly Thr Leu Thr Glu Val
435 440 445
Gly Ala Glu Pro Thr Glu Phe Ala Val Tyr Pro Glu Glu Phe His Asp
450 455 460
Arg Met Arg Arg Arg Gln Asp Glu Leu Pro Leu Ser Met Thr Thr Met
465 470 475 480
Ser Thr His Asp Thr Lys Arg Ser Glu Asp Ala Arg Ala Arg Ile Ser
485 490 495
Val Ile Ala Glu Leu Pro Gly Glu Trp Ala Ala Thr Leu Asp Thr Leu
500 505 510
Arg Lys Leu Ala Pro Ile Pro Asp Gly Pro Tyr Glu His Leu Leu Trp
515 520 525
Gln Ala Ile Val Gly Ala Trp Pro Ala Ser Arg Glu Arg Leu Gln Cys
530 535 540
Tyr Ala Glu Lys Ala Ala Arg Glu Ala Gly Asn Ser Thr Lys Trp Thr
545 550 555 560
Asp Pro Asp Glu Asp Phe Glu Tyr Arg Val Lys Ala Ala Val Asp Ala
565 570 575
Val Phe Asp Asp Ala Gly Val Ala Arg Val Val Glu Gly Leu Val Ala
580 585 590
Arg Ile Asp Ala Leu Ala Ala Ser Asn Ser Leu Ala Ala Lys Leu Val
595 600 605
Gln Leu Thr Met Pro Gly Val Pro Asp Gly Tyr Gln Gly Ser Glu Phe
610 615 620
Trp Glu Arg Ser Leu Thr Asp Pro Asp Asn Arg Arg Pro Val Asp Phe
625 630 635 640
Ala Ile Arg Arg Ala Glu Leu Ala Arg Ile Asp Ala Gly Thr Leu Pro
645 650 655
Ala Ser Gly Thr Glu Ala Ser Lys Leu Leu Ala Thr Thr Arg Ala Leu
660 665 670
Arg Leu Arg Arg Asp Arg Pro Glu Leu Phe Glu Gly Tyr Arg Pro Val
675 680 685
Pro Ala Thr Gly Ala Ala Ala Gly Leu Leu Leu Gly Phe Tyr Arg Gly
690 695 700
Thr Ala Asp Gly Thr Pro Gly Ala Leu Thr Leu Ala Thr Arg Leu Pro
705 710 715 720
Ala Gly Leu Glu Ala Gly Gly Gly Trp Arg Asp Thr Val Ile Glu Leu
725 730 735
Asn Ala Ala Met Tyr Asp Glu Leu Thr Gly Ala Gly Phe Gly Thr Val
740 745 750
Ala Val Lys Ile Ala Asp Ile Phe Arg Thr Phe Ala Val Ala Pro Leu
755 760 765
Val Pro Gln Thr Gly Gly Glu Ser
770 775
〈210〉2
〈211〉2331
〈212〉DNA
< 213 > oxidation Arthrobacters (Arthrobacter oxydans)
〈400〉2
atgagtacgc cagtgtccac ttaccggttg gagatccgca agggtttcac cctgttcgac 60
gccgccgaga aggtcctgta cctcaaatcg atcggcgttg actgggtcta cctgtcgccc 120
atccttacgg cggaacaggg ctccgaccac ggctacgacg tgaccgatcc ctccgccgtc 180
gaccccgagc gtggtggccc ggaagggctg ctggcactgt ccagtgccgc ccgcgagcac 240
ggcatgggcc tgctgatgga catcttgccc aaccacgtgt gcgtcgcgac cccggtgcag 300
aacccctggt ggtcatcgct gctgaaggaa ggccgtcggt cgcggtacgc ggaagcgttc 360
gacgtcgatt gggacttggg cggcggcaag gtccggctca cgaagctggg caccgacgag 420
gacctggacc agctggagat caaggacggg gaactccggt actacgacca ccgattcccg 480
ctcgctgagg gaacctactc cgagagggac tccccacagg aggtacacgc ccgccagcac 540
tacgagctca tggactggcg ccgcgccgac accgagctca actaccgccg cttcttcgcg 600
gtgaccacgt tggacggcat ccgggtggag atgccggcgg tcttcgaaga agcccacgcc 660
gaagttggcc gctggttccc cgaaggcctg gtggacggtc tgcgcgtcga ccacccggac 720
ggcctggccg accccgcagg ctacctgagg tggctccagg acctcactgg cggcgcctac 780
gtcctggtgg agaagatcct ggaacccggc gaggtgctgc cggccaactt cgcctgcgag 840
ggcaccacag ggtacgacgc tctcgccgac gtggaccggg tgttcgtgga tcctgccggg 900
gagcagcccc tggacgcact ggacgcggcg ttgcggggcg ctcccgaggc cgctgactac 960
gcggagatga tccccggcac caagcggctg atcgccgacg gcatcctccg ctccgaggtg 1020
ctgcggctgg ccaggctggt tccggaatcc cacggtctgg cgctggagga agcagccgac 1080
gctatcgccg agatcatcgc ttccttcccg gtctaccgca gctacctgcc caccggggcc 1140
gaggtgctga aggaagccag cgagtctgcc gcagaagacc gtccggacct cgccgtcgca 1200
atcgggacac tccttccgct gctgttggat ccggccaatc gcattgccgt caggttccag 1260
cagacctccg gcatggtgat ggccaagggt gtggaagaca ccgcgttcta ccgctacacc 1320
cgccttggca cgctgaccga ggtgggcgca gaacccaccg agttcgccgt gtacccggag 1380
gaattccacg accggatgcg ccggcggcag gacgagctgc cgctgtccat gaccaccatg 1440
tccacgcacg ataccaagcg cagcgaggac gcccgggcac ggatctccgt gatcgccgag 1500
ctgccggggg agtgggcagc caccctggac actctccgga agctggctcc catcccggac 1560
ggcccctacg agcacctgct gtggcaggcc atcgtgggcg cctggcctgc cagccgggaa 1620
cggctccagt gctacgcgga gaaggccgcc cgagaagccg gcaactccac gaagtggacc 1680
gacccggacg aggacttcga gtaccgggtg aaggcggccg tggatgcggt attcgacgac 1740
gccggcgtgg ccagggtggt ggagggcctc gttgcacgca tcgatgcctt agcggcctcc 1800
aactccctcg ccgcgaagct ggtccagctg accatgcccg gcgtccccga cggctaccaa 1860
ggcagcgagt tctgggaacg gtcgttgact gatcccgata accgccggcc cgtcgacttc 1920
gcaatccggc gagccgagct ggccaggatc gacgccggaa cgttgcccgc gtcgggcacg 1980
gaagccagca agctccttgc caccacacgg gcgctccgcc tgcggcggga ccggccggaa 2040
ctcttcgagg gctaccgccc ggtcccggcc acgggcgctg cagccgggct cctgctcgga 2100
ttctaccgcg gcacggcgga cggcacgccc ggggcactga ctctggcaac gcggctgcct 2160
gcgggcctgg aagccggcgg cggctggcgc gataccgtca tcgaacttaa tgctgcaatg 2220
tatgacgaac tgaccggtgc cggcttcgga acggtggcag tgaagattgc cgacatattc 2280
cggacgttcg ccgttgcgcc gctggtgccg cagacaggag gagagtcatg a 2331
〈210〉3
〈211〉598
〈212〉PRT
< 213 > oxidation Arthrobacters (Arthrobacter oxydans)
〈400〉3
Met Thr His Thr Tyr Pro Arg Gln Ala Ala Ile Pro Val Leu Gly Pro
5 10 15
Ala Arg Tyr Asp Val Trp Ser Pro Asn Ala Gly Ser Val Ser Leu Leu
20 25 30
Ser Gly Gln Glu Arg Tyr Ala Met Gln His Arg Ala Glu Ser Gly Leu
35 40 45
Glu Glu Ala Asp Trp Arg Thr Ala Pro Asp Ala Pro Ala Asp Gly Glu
50 55 60
Val Asp Tyr Gly Tyr Arg Leu Asp Val Asp Asn His Pro Leu Pro Asp
65 70 75 80
Arg Arg Ser Arg Arg Val Pro Glu Gly Val His Asp Leu Ser Arg Thr
85 90 95
Phe Asp Pro Ala Ala Tyr Ala Trp Lys Asp Ala Ala Trp Lys Gly Thr
100 105 110
Glu Leu Thr Gly Ala Val Ile Tyr Glu Leu His Leu Gly Thr Phe Thr
115 120 125
Pro Lys Gly Thr Leu Asp Ala Ala Ser Gly Lys Leu Gly Tyr Leu Ala
130 135 140
Asp Leu Gly Ile Asp Phe Met Glu Leu Leu Pro Val Asn Ala Phe Asn
145 150 155 160
Gly Thr His Asn Trp Gly Tyr Asp Gly Val Gln Trp Tyr Ala Val His
165 170 175
Glu Ala Tyr Gly Cys Pro Glu Ala Tyr Glu Arg Leu Val Asp Ala Ala
180 185 190
His Ala Ala Gly Leu Gly Val Ile Gln Asp Val Val Tyr Asn Arg Leu
195 200 205
Gly Ile Ser Gly Asn Tyr Leu Pro Gln Phe Gly Thr Tyr Leu Lys Gln
210 215 220
Cys Asp Gly Asn Thr Trp Ser Asp Ser Val Asn Leu Asp Gly Pro Gly
225 230 235 240
Ser Asp Val Val Arg Gln Tyr Ile Ile Asp Asn Leu Ala Met Trp Leu
245 250 255
Arg Asp Tyr Arg Val Asp Gly Leu Arg Leu Asp Ser Val His Ala Leu
260 265 270
Asn Asp Glu Arg Ala Val His Ile Leu Glu Asp Leu Val Ala Leu Gly
275 280 285
Asp Ala Val Ser Thr Glu Ala Gly Leu Pro Gln Thr Leu Ile Ala Glu
290 295 300
Ser Asp Leu Asn Ile Pro Arg Leu Leu Tyr Gln Arg Val Ala Asn Gly
305 310 315 320
Tyr Gly Leu Glu Glu Gln Cys Ser Asp Asp Phe Asp His Thr Val His
325 330 335
Ala Lys Val Thr Gly Glu Thr Thr Gly Tyr Tyr Ser Asp Phe Glu Ser
340 345 350
Leu Ala Val Leu Ala Lys Val Leu Gln Asp Gly Phe Leu His Asp Ser
355 360 365
Arg Tyr Ser Arg Phe Arg Asp Arg His His Gly Arg Pro Ile Asn Ala
370 375 380
Ser Leu Val Thr Pro Ala Ala Leu Val Val Cys Tyr Gln Asn His Asp
385 390 395 400
Gln Ile Gly Asn Arg Ala Thr Arg Asp Arg Leu Ser Gln Ser Leu Pro
405 410 415
Tyr Gly Gln Leu Ala Leu Ala Ala Val Leu Thr Leu Thr Ser Pro Phe
420 425 430
Thr Pro Met Leu Leu Met Val Glu Glu Tyr Gly Ala Thr Thr Arg Trp
435 440 445
Gln Phe Phe Thr Ser His Ala Glu Pro Glu Leu Val Met Ala Thr Glu
450 455 460
Glu Gly Arg Ile Lys Glu Phe Gln Arg Ile Gly Trp Asp Arg Ala Val
465 470 475 480
Val Pro Asp His Gln Asp Pro Glu Thr Phe Cys Arg Tyr Lys Leu Asn
485 490 495
Trp Asp Glu Ala Ala Met Gly Asp His Ala Arg Leu Leu Glu Leu Tyr
500 505 510
His Ser Leu Thr Ala Leu Arg Arg Tyr His Gln Glu Leu Thr Glu Leu
515 520 525
Gly Phe Gly Glu Thr Glu Leu Ala Phe Asp Glu Asp Ser Gly Trp Leu
530 535 540
Arg Phe Ser Arg Gly Arg Val Gln Leu Leu Leu Asn Phe Ser Glu Gln
545 550 555 560
Leu Val Ser Leu Asp Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala Leu Gln Leu Ala Thr Asp
565 570 575
Asp Ala Val Arg Leu Asp Gly Glu Ser Ala Glu Leu Gly Arg Leu Ser
580 585 590
Ala Ala Val Val Ser Asp
595
〈210〉4
〈211〉1797
〈212〉DNA
< 213 > oxidation Arthrobacters (Arthrobacter oxydans)
〈400〉4
atgacgcaca cctaccctcg gcaagccgcg ataccagtcc tggggcccgc tcgctacgac 60
gtctggtcgc cgaacgctgg atccgtgtcg ctgctgtccg gccaggagcg ctacgccatg 120
cagcaccggg ccgagtccgg gctggaggaa gccgactgga ggacggcacc ggacgcgcct 180
gccgacggcg aagtggacta cggctaccgg ctcgacgtcg acaaccaccc gctgccggac 240
cgccggtccc gccgcgtgcc cgaaggagtc cacgacctgt cccggacgtt cgatcccgcc 300
gcgtacgcgt ggaaggacgc cgcctggaag ggcacggaac tcaccggcgc ggtcatctac 360
gaactccacc tgggcacatt cacgccgaag ggcacgctgg acgcggcctc cgggaagctt 420
ggctacctgg cggatctggg catcgacttc atggagctac tgccggtcaa cgcgttcaac 480
ggcactcaca actggggcta cgacggcgtg cagtggtacg ccgtccacga ggcctacggc 540
tgccctgaag cgtacgagcg gctcgttgac gcagcgcatg cggccgggct tggcgtgatc 600
caggatgtgg tctacaaccg cctcggcatc agcggcaatt acctgccgca gttcggcacg 660
tacctgaaac agtgcgacgg taacacctgg agcgactccg tcaacctcga cgggccaggc 720
tcggacgtgg tccgccagta catcatcgac aacctcgcca tgtggctccg tgattaccgg 780
gtggacggtc tgcgcctcga ctccgtgcat gcgctgaacg acgagcgtgc ggtgcacatc 840
ctcgaagacc tcgtggcgct gggtgacgcg gtctccaccg aggccggcct cccccaaacg 900
ctgatcgcag agtcagacct caacatcccg cgcctgctct atcagcgtgt cgccaacggg 960
tacggcctgg aagagcagtg cagcgacgac ttcgaccaca ccgtccacgc aaaagttacc 1020
ggcgaaacca ccgggtatta cagcgacttc gagtcgttgg ccgtcctagc caaggtactc 1080
caagacggct tcctccacga cagcaggtac tccaggttcc gcgaccgtca ccacggaagg 1140
cccatcaacg cctcgctggt aacgcctgcg gcgctggtgg tgtgctacca gaaccacgat 1200
cagataggca accgtgccac gcgggacagg ctctcgcagt cactgcccta cgggcagttg 1260
gccctggctg cggtacttac gctgacgtcg ccgttcacgc ccatgctgct catggtggag 1320
gaatacgggg ccaccacacg gtggcagttc ttcacctcgc acgcggaacc ggagctcgtc 1380
atggccaccg aggagggccg catcaaggaa ttccagcgca tcgggtggga tcgcgcagtc 1440
gtgcccgatc accaggaccc cgaaaccttc tgccggtaca agctgaactg ggacgaggcc 1500
gccatgggtg accacgctcg cctgctcgag ctgtaccatt cgctcaccgc gctgcggcgc 1560
taccaccagg agctcaccga actgggtttc ggggagacgg agctggcgtt cgacgaggac 1620
tccggctggc tacggttcag ccggggtcga gtgcagctgc tgctcaactt ctcagaacag 1680
ctcgtgagct tggacggtgc aggctcggcc ctgcagctgg ccaccgacga cgcagtccgg 1740
ctagacggtg agagtgcgga actcggtcgg ctgagcgccg ccgtcgtcag cgactga 1797
Claims (12)
1. a malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme, is characterized in that: its aminoacid sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO:3.
2. malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have following characteristic:
(1) optimum temperature
As pH5.3 incubation 60 min, 60 ℃ of optimum temperatures;
(2) the suitableeest action pH
As 60 ℃ of incubation 60 min, optimal pH is 5.3;
(3) thermostability
When bathing 60 min in pH5.3 temperature, at up to 70 ℃, stablize;
(4) pH stability
When bathing 60 min in 60 ℃ of temperature, stable under pH4.5-6.5.
3. malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: by nucleotides sequence, classified as the genetic expression of SEQ ID NO:4 and obtained.
4. a gene of expressing the malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme described in claim 1 or 2.
5. gene according to claim 4, is characterized in that: its nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO:4.
6. the recombinant expression vector that contains the gene of the malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme described in claim 4 or 5.
7. recombinant expression vector according to claim 6, is characterized in that: by the gene constructed of malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme described in expression vector pET24a (+) and claim 4 or 5, formed.
8. the recombinant bacterial strain that contains the gene of the malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme described in claim 4 or 5.
9. recombinant bacterial strain according to claim 8, is characterized in that: recombinant expression vector claimed in claim 6 is proceeded in intestinal bacteria and builds and form.
10. recombinant bacterial strain according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described intestinal bacteria are e. coli bl21.
11. 1 kinds of methods of preparing malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme, is characterized in that: by the recombinant bacterial strain described in cultivation claim 8,9 or 10, make.
12. methods according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps: by recombinant bacterial strain in the LB liquid nutrient medium that contains 0.10-0.30 mMol/L kantlex 34-37 ℃ cultivate after 12-15 h, be cooled to 26-29 ℃, adding final concentration is that the IPTG of 0.1-0.3 mMol/L or the lactose of 0.3-0.5 mMol/L are as inductor, inducing culture 12-18 h at 26-29 ℃, then somatic cells is collected in centrifugal or filtration; Somatic cells is broken, centrifugal collection supernatant liquor, must be containing the crude enzyme liquid of malt oligosaccharide based mycose lytic enzyme.
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