CN103191144A - Medicine composition for treating cancers and application - Google Patents

Medicine composition for treating cancers and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103191144A
CN103191144A CN2013101448082A CN201310144808A CN103191144A CN 103191144 A CN103191144 A CN 103191144A CN 2013101448082 A CN2013101448082 A CN 2013101448082A CN 201310144808 A CN201310144808 A CN 201310144808A CN 103191144 A CN103191144 A CN 103191144A
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decitabine
cancer
clavulanate potassium
leukemia
medicine composition
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CN103191144B (en
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刘学键
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Haimen Fengcheng Tourist Attractions Development Co Ltd
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李伟丽
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Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine composition for treating cancers, relating to the technical field of Western medicines. The active ingredients of the medicine composition include decitabine and potassium clavulanate. Compared with the prior art, the medicine composition has higher activity of inhibiting the tumor growth rate and can not only inhibit growth of human acute promyelocytic leukemia NK4 cells and chronic granulocytic leukemia K562 cells but also inhibit growth of retinoic acid medicine-resistant promyelocytic leukemia MR-2 cells.

Description

A kind of pharmaceutical composition and application for the treatment of cancer
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical technical field, be specifically related to a kind of pharmaceutical composition and application for the treatment of cancer.
Background technology
At present, cancer is that current serious influences human health, threatens one of principal disease of human life.Cancer constitutes world today's All Countries three big causes of death with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease and contingency.Therefore, World Health Organization (WHO) and hygiene department of national governments all classify capture cancer as a top priority as.Treat method for cancer in the world and mainly contain three kinds, the one, adopt surgical excision, removal lesion tissue prevents the cancerous cell diffusion; But adopt chemotherapy or radiotherapy, with kill cancer cell; The 3rd, heal with medicine.The method of employing excision has increased patient's misery, hinders its vigour, and expense is huge.With the method for radiotherapy, in kill cancer cell, also injure erythrocyte and leukocyte, patient suffers untold misery.
Leukemia is the hemopoietic system malignant tumor of serious harm human life health, is the malignant disease that a class originates from hemopoietic (or lymph) stem cell.Because stem cell is impaired, the leukaemia loses the ability of further differentiation and maturation, perhaps increment and differentiation capability imbalance, and stop at cytocerastic different phase, be embodied in cell infinitely increment in vivo, and its differentiation and maturation and apoptosis are obstructed.Therefore, leukemic treatment can be started with from three aspects: cell death inducing, inducing cell differentiation and stem cell transplantation reconstitute hematopoiesis function.Traditional combined chemotherapy is still mainly adopted in leukemic treatment so far, but this therapy side effect is very big, and the relapse rate height especially has bigger infringement to immunity of organism and hemopoietic system.
Decitabine is a kind of demethylation medicine, has the treatment mechanism of unique methylated transferase inhibitor.Decitabine (decitabine, 5-azepine-2-dCMP 1beta-Deoxyribofuranosylcytosine-5'-phosphate) is a kind of neplanocin of natural dCMP 1beta-Deoxyribofuranosylcytosine-5'-phosphate, cytosine and dna methylation transferring enzyme covalent bond in the alternative tumor of decitabine fusion of low concentration, make dna methylation transferring enzyme inactivation, reach the effect of demethylation.2006, U.S. food and FAD have been ratified decitabine and have been used for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome (myelodysplasia syndrome, MDS), to other malignant hematologic diseases such as acute myeloid leukemia (acute myeloid leukemia, AML) and chronic myelocytic leukemia (chronic myelocyticleukemia, CML), decitabine all has obvious curative effects.Clavulanic acid is the natural beta-lactamase inhibitor that clavuligerus produces, can the irreversible activity of protecting beta-lactam antibiotic in conjunction with the serine avtive spot of beta-lactamase.Normal and the composite use of beta-lactam antibiotic of clavulanic acid clinically can strengthen the antibacterial activity of beta-lactam antibiotic effectively and enlarge antimicrobial spectrum.Wherein with the amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium compound preparation use the most extensive, ranked world's best-selling drugs ranking list in once continuous 13 years.
At present, also clavulanate potassium is not used for anticancer bibliographical information, more decitabine is not united clavulanate potassium and be used for anticancer bibliographical information.
Summary of the invention
The inventor is surprised to find that clavulanate potassium to Leukemia Patients has certain therapeutical effect in a long-term line clinical application.Therefore, the present invention furthers investigate by a large amount of tests, and a kind of pharmaceutical composition and application of Synergistic treatment cancer are provided.
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, the inventor has finally obtained following technical scheme by a large amount of experimental studies:
A kind of pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of cancer of the present invention, active component contains decitabine and clavulanate potassium.
Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition of above-mentioned treatment cancer, wherein said decitabine is 1:1-60 with the mole dosage ratio of clavulanate potassium.
Further preferably, the pharmaceutical composition of above-mentioned treatment cancer, wherein said decitabine is 1:2-30 with the mole dosage ratio of clavulanate potassium.
Again further preferably, the pharmaceutical composition of above-mentioned treatment cancer, wherein said decitabine is 1:4-10 with the mole dosage ratio of clavulanate potassium.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, wherein has the anti-tumor synergetic effect after the associating of active component decitabine and clavulanate potassium, namely not only can suppress the growth of people's acute promyelocytic leukemic NK4 cell and chronic myelocytic leukemia K562 cell, more amazing is that it can suppress the growth of children's grain leukemia MR-2 cell early of retinoic acid drug resistance.Therefore, the present invention does further preferred to the indication of described pharmaceutical composition, and namely described cancer is leukemia.
Two of purpose of the present invention provides the medical usage of chemical compound, specifically, and the application of clavulanate potassium in the medicine of preparation treatment cancer.And: the application of decitabine associating clavulanate potassium in the medicine of preparation treatment cancer.
More preferably a kind of technical scheme is: the purposes of compositions in the medicine of preparation treatment acute promyelocytic leukemic that active component is made up of decitabine and clavulanate potassium.
More preferably another kind of technical scheme is: the purposes of compositions in the medicine of preparation treatment chronic myelocytic leukemia that active component is made up of decitabine and clavulanate potassium.
More preferably another kind of technical scheme is: the purposes of compositions in the leukemic medicine of preparation treatment retinoic acid drug resistance children's morning grain that active component is made up of decitabine and clavulanate potassium.
Compared with prior art, the activity that the pharmaceutical composition that the present invention relates to suppresses the tumor growth rate is higher, not only can suppress the growth of people's acute promyelocytic leukemic NK4 cell and chronic myelocytic leukemia K562 cell, can also suppress the growth of children's grain leukemia MR-2 cell early of retinoic acid drug resistance, this is for acute promyelocytic leukemic, chronic myelocytic leukemia and retinoic acid drug resistance children's morning grain leukemia have deep directive significance clinically.
The specific embodiment
With people's acute promyelocytic leukemic NK4 cell, chronic myelocytic leukemia K562 cell, retinoic acid drug resistance early children's grain leukemia MR-2 cell is inoculated in respectively in the RPMI-1640 culture fluid, contains 5%CO in 37 ℃ 2Incubator in cultivate and to go down to posterity, be inoculated in 96 well culture plates, add the medicine of respective concentration during inoculation by group, parallel 5 holes of every concentration, the MTT reduction reaction is measured inhibition rate of tumor growth behind the 48h, and test data carries out statistical analysis with the Excel system, and concrete result of the test is referring to table 1.
The test grouping is as follows with the administration final concentration:
Blank group: isopyknic excipient
Decitabine group: 3.2mmol/L decitabine
Clavulanate potassium group: 20mmol/L clavulanate potassium
Compositions A group: 0.8mmol/L decitabine+5mmol/L clavulanate potassium
Compositions B group: 3.2mmol/L decitabine+20mmol/L clavulanate potassium
Table 1 compositions is to the influence of leukaemia's growth
Figure 290966DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Compare with the decitabine group, * P<0.05, * P<0.01;
Compare with the clavulanate potassium group, $ P<0.05, $$ P<0.01.
Result by above-mentioned table 1 as can be seen, compositions A group of the present invention and B organize and compare with single medicine group (decitabine group and clavulanate potassium group) and to have significant difference ( P<0.05) or utmost point significant difference ( P<0.01), this shows, decitabine and clavulanate potassium can be worked in coordination with the growth that suppresses people's acute promyelocytic leukemic NK4 cell and chronic myelocytic leukemia K562 cell, even can suppress the growth of children's grain leukemia MR-2 cell early of retinoic acid drug resistance, this result is for acute promyelocytic leukemic, chronic myelocytic leukemia and retinoic acid drug resistance children's morning grain leukemia have deep directive significance clinically.

Claims (9)

1. pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of cancer, it is characterized in that: active component contains decitabine and clavulanate potassium.
2. according to the pharmaceutical composition of the described treatment cancer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decitabine is 1:1-60 with the mole dosage ratio of clavulanate potassium.
3. according to the pharmaceutical composition of the described treatment cancer of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described decitabine is 1:2-30 with the mole dosage ratio of clavulanate potassium.
4. according to the pharmaceutical composition of the described treatment cancer of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described decitabine is 1:4-10 with the mole dosage ratio of clavulanate potassium.
5. according to the pharmaceutical composition of each described treatment cancer of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described cancer is leukemia.
6. according to the application of the described clavulanate potassium of claim 1 in the medicine of preparation treatment cancer.
7. application according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described cancer is leukemia.
8. according to the application of the described decitabine associating of claim 1 clavulanate potassium in the medicine of preparation treatment cancer.
9. application according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described cancer is leukemia.
CN201310144808.2A 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Medicine composition for treating cancers and application Expired - Fee Related CN103191144B (en)

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CN103191144B CN103191144B (en) 2014-06-18

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101014246A (en) * 2004-07-13 2007-08-08 苏伯俭股份有限公司 Compositions and formulations of decitabine polymorphs and methods of use thereof
CN102088969A (en) * 2008-06-09 2011-06-08 西克拉塞尔有限公司 Combination of spacitabine (CNDAC) and DNA methyltransferase inhibitors such as decitabine and procaine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101014246A (en) * 2004-07-13 2007-08-08 苏伯俭股份有限公司 Compositions and formulations of decitabine polymorphs and methods of use thereof
CN102088969A (en) * 2008-06-09 2011-06-08 西克拉塞尔有限公司 Combination of spacitabine (CNDAC) and DNA methyltransferase inhibitors such as decitabine and procaine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘娟等: "阿莫西林_克拉维酸钾治疗恶性血液病化疗后白细胞减少期并发感染", 《中国新药与临床杂志》 *

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