CN103190306A - Agricultural seedling tray using all-nutrient WoRong soil - Google Patents
Agricultural seedling tray using all-nutrient WoRong soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN103190306A CN103190306A CN2013101323706A CN201310132370A CN103190306A CN 103190306 A CN103190306 A CN 103190306A CN 2013101323706 A CN2013101323706 A CN 2013101323706A CN 201310132370 A CN201310132370 A CN 201310132370A CN 103190306 A CN103190306 A CN 103190306A
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Abstract
An agricultural seedling tray using all-nutrient WoRong soil comprises a plastic film tray and a plurality of plastic ups connected on the plastic film tray, and is characterized in that each plastic cup on the plastic film tray is filled with all-nutrient WoRong soil, the all-nutrient WoRong soil comprises, by total weight, 65-80% of red soil and loess as main material, containing no harmful bacteria, no worm egg and trace elements such as calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, selenium and iron, and 20-35% of WoRong soil, and the WoRong soil comprises, by total weight, 15-25% of humic acid organic fertilizer and 5-10% of nutrients. The agricultural seedling tray is reasonable in structure, simple to produce and convenient for transplanting, complete nutrients are arranged in the cups, the transplanted seedlings are prevented from turning into runt seedlings, physiological diseases are well inhibited, seeds are promoted to sprout 2-3 days early, and the agricultural seedling tray is suitable for various crop seedlings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the grow seedlings equipment of usefulness of a kind of crops, is a kind of agricultural seedling-raising cup dish that contains the fine and soft soil of fully nutrient nest specifically.
Background technology
At present, vast farmers all runs into some large tracts of land plantation cottons, corn, watermelon, the crop of crop rotation in spring and autumn contradictions such as vegetables, for solving the contradiction of giving birth to continuous cropping or catching plant growth to large nature condition such as frost-free season, sunshine, temperature, rainwater, the demand of wind direction etc., all to adopt the method for seedling raising and transplanting to catch effective sunshine to solve symbiosis contradiction, make higher yield of crops, all growing seedlings was to adopt the conventional method seedling raising and transplanting that fetches earth on the spot always in the past, even if adopt some new methods or approach, still can not change the peasant works with working laboriously down all day, work long hours, sowing three or four one season still can full stand, need constantly fill the gaps with seedlings, because rice shoot is uneven sooner or later, directly influence the harvest of crop.Causing rice shoot after planting to go out reason uneven or successively dead seedling, is because chemical fertilizer is all generally used in the farmland now, or to the poisonous agricultural chemicals of sprinkling of the damage by disease and insect heavy dose of crop, destruction in various degree the ecosystem of agricultural land soil.Make and contain a large amount of potassium ammonium phosphorus, oronain phosphorus, Glufosinate plasma in the soil, also have 666 powder, Rogor plasma to be present in the soil, harm seedlings root development growth, form the big difficulty in seedling stage, cause that death rate height, seedling cost height, labour intensity are big, the low defective such as farming season that delays again of transplanting survival rate.Therefore, vast farmers urgently expects to have a kind of seedling equipment of planting crops, in order to do not miss farming season, improves crop yield.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of existing seedling equipment, the invention provides a kind of agricultural seedling-raising cup dish that contains the fine and soft soil of fully nutrient nest, in order to satisfy peasant's eager desire, reduce production costs, improve the survival rate of growing seedlings, increase the output of crops.
For solving its technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the agricultural seedling-raising cup dish of designing that contains the fine and soft soil of fully nutrient nest, comprise a plurality of plastics cups that are connected on plastics membranous disc and this membranous disc, its feature is: 1. in a plurality of plastics cups on the plastics membranous disc, all put the fine and soft soil of nest of fully nutrient, the fine and soft soil of this nest is not to have harmful bacterial classification, no worm's ovum, red, the loess that contain calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, selenium, iron microelement are primary raw material, account for the 65-80% of gross weight, and contain the fine and soft soil of the nest that accounts for gross weight 20-35%; The fine and soft soil of its median fovea is formed by the humic acid organic fertilizer material that accounts for gross weight 15-25% with by the nutrient that accounts for gross weight 5-10%; Described humic acid organic fertilizer material by branch bar or the agricultural crop straw of plant add after by mechanical disintegration ammoniacal liquor mix thoroughly stack 7 days after, add ammonium sulfite 1-2% and mix back stacking 7 days thoroughly, add yeast 0.5-2% again and mix back stacking three months thoroughly, be i.e. the humic acid organic fertilizer material that fermentation becomes.2. described fully nutrient is by nitrogen, phosphorus, each 1-2% of calcium; Potassium 1-3%; Amino acid 0.1-0.5%; Boron, each 01.-1% of zinc and an amount of useful active bacterium are formed.
The using method of the fine and soft soil cup of nest dish is:
All plants can be grown seedlings with the fine and soft soil cup of this nest dish, must must not add land for growing field crops soil with the fine and soft native powder of pure nest before the crop seedling sowing; Behind the seeding and growing seedling, must cover seed with the fine and soft soil of nest, thickness will reach 5-10mm, and seedling raise period is suited measures to local conditions, and general nursery stage according to the growing way of growing seedlings, took off cup and transplants in one month.
Points for attention: 1, do not impose yet spraying pesticide not of any fertilizer after coming up; 2, as long as note the lack of water drought resisting, needn't worry overcast and rainy waterlogging.
Compared with prior art, use the fine and soft native ball dish of this nest that following characteristics and progress are arranged:
1, because in the plastics cup of the present invention, all put the fine and soft soil of nest of fully nutrient, the fine and soft soil of the nest of this nutrient is not there to be harmful bacterial classification, no worm's ovum, contain calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, selenium, iron microelement red, loess is primary raw material, wherein contain branch bar or stalk by plant and add ammoniacal liquor after by mechanical disintegration, ammonium sulfite and yeast are mixed stacking thoroughly, the humic acid organic fertilizer material that after fermentation in three months becomes, it has taken full advantage of the plant leaf cane of spontaneous growth, manually make a large amount of vegetation humic acid nutritious fertilizers, turn waste into wealth, achieve recycling;
2, contain in red, the loess because of the fine and soft soil of nest of the present invention: organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium; Potassium, protein, amino acid, boron, zinc and humic acid and an amount of useful active bacterium, so its soil layer is loose, nutrient is abundant, and ventilative oxygen supply is good, and seed rudiment early was unearthed 2-3 days, is fit to various crop seedlings;
3. because agricultural seedling-raising cup dish of the present invention, rational in infrastructure, make simple, transfer is convenient, in the cup nutrition complete, to seedling raising and transplanting not stiff seedling behind the land for growing field crops, physiological disturbance there is the good restraining effect, the seedbed makes the crop seedling phase that a safe and reliable growing environment be arranged without prevention and elimination of disease and pests, is conducive to the increasing both production and income of crops early growth and quick tiller.
4. owing to this agricultural seedling-raising cup dish is to use injection molding, it not only can recycle waste or used plastics, the white pollution of avoiding people to cause, and cup dish itself is used later also recyclable recycling, and it is recycling to make glass dish, is conducive to safeguard ecotope.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is cup dish structural representation front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cup dish structural representation vertical view of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1 plastics membranous disc; 2 plastics cups; 3 rim of a cup diameters; Diameter at the bottom of 4 glasss; Through hole at the bottom of 5 glasss.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment 1: the fine and soft soil cup of the nest dish that is used for raising seedling of cotton:
On the block plastics membranous disc of making by plastics suction film machine, stamping machine, slicer and extruder 1, be connected with 36 plastics cups 2, the capacity of each cup is: rim of a cup diameter 3 is 60mm, height is 60mm, cup end diameter 4 is 50mm, the cup end, be provided with through hole 5, and this through-hole diameter is 8mm, and the minimum range between adjacent rim of a cup is 3mm; Be filled with in the cup and pulverize soil and nutritious fertilizer; 34 of every mu of this block plastics membranous discs of needs are planted 1224 strains of cotton seedling altogether.. in a plurality of plastics cups on the plastics membranous disc, put the fine and soft soil of nest of fully nutrient respectively, in a plurality of plastics cups on the fine and soft native plastics membranous disc of this nest, all put the fine and soft soil of nest of fully nutrient, the fine and soft soil of this nest is not to have harmful bacterial classification, no worm's ovum, red, the loess that contain calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, selenium, iron microelement are primary raw material, account for 80% of gross weight, and contain the fine and soft soil of the nest that accounts for gross weight 20%; The fine and soft soil of its median fovea is formed by the humic acid organic fertilizer material that accounts for gross weight 15% with by the nutrient that accounts for gross weight 5%; Described humic acid organic fertilizer material by branch bar or the agricultural crop straw of plant add after by mechanical disintegration ammoniacal liquor mix thoroughly stack 7 days after, add ammonium sulfite 1-2% and mix back stacking 7 days thoroughly, add yeast 0.5-2% again and mix back stacking three months thoroughly, be i.e. the humic acid organic fertilizer material that fermentation becomes.Described fully nutrient is by nitrogen, phosphorus, each 1-2% of calcium; Potassium 1-3%; Amino acid 0.1-0.5%; Boron, each 01.-1% of zinc and an amount of useful active bacterium are formed.
Embodiment 2: the fine and soft soil cup of the nest dish that is used for watermelon seedling culturing:
On the block plastics membranous disc of making by plastics suction film machine, stamping machine, slicer and extruder 1, be connected with 49 plastics cups 2, the capacity of each cup is: rim of a cup diameter 3 is 50mm, height is 50mm, cup end diameter 4 is 40mm, the cup end, be provided with through hole 5, and this through-hole diameter is 7mm, and the minimum range between adjacent rim of a cup is 5mm; Be filled with in the cup and pulverize soil and nutritious fertilizer; 40 of every mu of this block plastics membranous discs of needs are planted 1960 strains of cotton seedling altogether.In a plurality of plastics cups on the plastics membranous disc, all put the fine and soft soil of nest of fully nutrient, the fine and soft soil of this nest is not to have harmful bacterial classification, no worm's ovum, red, the loess that contain calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, selenium, iron microelement are primary raw material, account for 65% of gross weight, and contain the fine and soft soil of the nest that accounts for gross weight 35%; The fine and soft soil of its median fovea is formed by the humic acid organic fertilizer material that accounts for gross weight 25% with by the nutrient that accounts for gross weight 10%; Described humic acid organic fertilizer material by branch bar or the agricultural crop straw of plant add after by mechanical disintegration ammoniacal liquor mix thoroughly stack 7 days after, add ammonium sulfite 1-2% and mix back stacking 7 days thoroughly, add yeast 0.5-2% again and mix back stacking three months thoroughly, be i.e. the humic acid organic fertilizer material that fermentation becomes.Described fully nutrient is by nitrogen, phosphorus, each 1-2% of calcium; Potassium 1-3%; Amino acid 0.1-0.5%; Boron, each 01.-1% of zinc and an amount of useful active bacterium are formed.
Embodiment 3: be used for the fine and soft soil cup of the nest dish that rape is grown seedlings:
On the block plastics membranous disc of making by plastics suction film machine, stamping machine, slicer and extruder 1, be connected with 50 plastics cups 2, the capacity of each cup is: rim of a cup diameter 3 is 35mm, height is 35mm, cup end diameter 4 is 25mm, the cup end, be provided with through hole 5, and this through-hole diameter is 5mm, and the minimum range between adjacent rim of a cup is 1mm; Be filled with in the cup and pulverize soil and nutritious fertilizer; 200 of every mu of this block plastics membranous discs of needs are planted 10000 strains of cotton seedling altogether.In a plurality of plastics cups on the plastics membranous disc, all put the fine and soft soil of nest of fully nutrient, the fine and soft soil of this nest is not to have harmful bacterial classification, no worm's ovum, red, the loess that contain calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, selenium, iron microelement are primary raw material, account for 70% of gross weight, and contain the fine and soft soil of the nest that accounts for gross weight 30%; The fine and soft soil of its median fovea is formed by the humic acid organic fertilizer material that accounts for gross weight 20% with by the nutrient that accounts for gross weight 10%; Described humic acid organic fertilizer material by branch bar or the agricultural crop straw of plant add after by mechanical disintegration ammoniacal liquor mix thoroughly stack 7 days after, add ammonium sulfite 1-2% and mix back stacking 7 days thoroughly, add yeast 0.5-2% again and mix back stacking three months thoroughly, be i.e. the humic acid organic fertilizer material that fermentation becomes.Described fully nutrient is by nitrogen, phosphorus, each 1-2% of calcium; Potassium 1-3%; Amino acid 0.1-0.5%; Boron, each 01.-1% of zinc and an amount of useful active bacterium are formed.
Claims (3)
1. one kind contains the fine and soft native agricultural seedling-raising cup dish of fully nutrient nest, comprise a plurality of plastics cups that are connected on plastics membranous disc and this membranous disc, it is characterized in that: in a plurality of plastics cups on the plastics membranous disc, all put the fine and soft soil of nest of fully nutrient, the fine and soft soil of this nest is not to have harmful bacterial classification, no worm's ovum, red, the loess that contain calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, selenium, iron microelement are primary raw material, account for the 65-80% of gross weight, and contain the fine and soft soil of the nest that accounts for gross weight 20-35%; The fine and soft soil of its median fovea is formed by the humic acid organic fertilizer material that accounts for gross weight 15-25% with by the nutrient that accounts for gross weight 5-10%.
2. according to the described agricultural seedling-raising cup dish that contains the fine and soft soil of fully nutrient nest of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described humic acid organic fertilizer material, by branch bar or the agricultural crop straw of plant add after by mechanical disintegration ammoniacal liquor mix thoroughly stack 7 days after, add ammonium sulfite 1-2% and mix back stacking 7 days thoroughly, add yeast 0.5-2% again and mix back stacking three months thoroughly, be i.e. the humic acid organic fertilizer material that fermentation becomes.
3. according to the described agricultural seedling-raising cup dish that contains the fine and soft soil of fully nutrient nest of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fully nutrient is by nitrogen, phosphorus, each 1-2% of calcium; Potassium 1-3%; Amino acid 0.1-0.5%; Boron, each 01.-1% of zinc and an amount of useful active bacterium are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101323706A CN103190306A (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Agricultural seedling tray using all-nutrient WoRong soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101323706A CN103190306A (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Agricultural seedling tray using all-nutrient WoRong soil |
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| CN103190306A true CN103190306A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013101323706A Pending CN103190306A (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Agricultural seedling tray using all-nutrient WoRong soil |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1400194A (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-03-05 | 中国科学院化工冶金研究所 | Method for preparing ecological fertilizer by using steam-puffed plant straw and stalk as raw material through solid fermentation |
| CN1504104A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Preparation method of plant stalk feed and organic feed by fixing nitrogen in stalk |
| CN101759449A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-06-30 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN101870610A (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2010-10-27 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | High-efficient ammonium refined multi-strain bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102126877A (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-07-20 | 徐贵阁 | Green biological seedling raising matrix |
| CN201976510U (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-09-21 | 胡元南 | Disk-type plastic nutritional cup for raising seedlings |
| CN102219582A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-19 | 昆明春叶塑料制成品有限公司 | Method for producing humic acid organic fertilizer by adopting tobacco waste |
| CN102491847A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 邹立基 | Machine for preparing soil aggregates containing chemical fertilizer |
-
2013
- 2013-04-17 CN CN2013101323706A patent/CN103190306A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1400194A (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-03-05 | 中国科学院化工冶金研究所 | Method for preparing ecological fertilizer by using steam-puffed plant straw and stalk as raw material through solid fermentation |
| CN1504104A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Preparation method of plant stalk feed and organic feed by fixing nitrogen in stalk |
| CN101759449A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-06-30 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN101870610A (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2010-10-27 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | High-efficient ammonium refined multi-strain bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102126877A (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-07-20 | 徐贵阁 | Green biological seedling raising matrix |
| CN201976510U (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-09-21 | 胡元南 | Disk-type plastic nutritional cup for raising seedlings |
| CN102219582A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-19 | 昆明春叶塑料制成品有限公司 | Method for producing humic acid organic fertilizer by adopting tobacco waste |
| CN102491847A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 邹立基 | Machine for preparing soil aggregates containing chemical fertilizer |
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