CN103190271A

CN103190271A - Planting method for increasing rice yield

Info

Publication number: CN103190271A
Application number: CN2013101306575A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆青
Original assignee: NANJING FUFAN HEALTH MANAGEMENT CONSULTING SERVICE CO Ltd
Current assignee: NANJING FUFAN HEALTH MANAGEMENT CONSULTING SERVICE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2013-04-16
Filing date: 2013-04-16
Publication date: 2013-07-10

Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method for increasing rice yield. The method is characterized by including following steps: (1), turning the soil of a rice field before planting; (2), drying seeds in the sun, selecting the seeds in salt water and dressing the seeds with yield increasing fungus; (3), raising rice seedlings; (4), transplanting the rice seedlings carefully into the rice field with intervals in order; (5), managing the rice field including weeding and removing pests, preventing lodging, controlling and preventing pests; (6), strengthening the rice seedlings and applying fertilizers; and (7), starting harvesting rice when ears of the rice hang and the rice is golden and plump. Compared with the prior art, the planting method for increasing the rice yield has the advantages that the planting method is simple and practical; with the planting method, the rice yield is high, the rice is green, environment-friendly and pollution-free; and the planting method for increasing the rice yield is safe for customers to use.

Description

Increasing production of rice kind method for planting

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of increasing production of rice kind method for planting, relate in particular to a kind of environmental protection increasing production of rice plantation

Method.

Background technology

China is as large agricultural country, the output of paddy rice and the national physique of safe direct relation healthy and safe, but existing increasing production of rice kind method for planting output is lower, can not satisfy the needs of growing agricultural, and the residual component that contains agricultural chemicals that the paddy rice of planting in the prior art has, there is certain harm in the health to the consumer to a certain extent.Therefore, a kind of new increasing production of rice kind method for planting of exigence.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of increasing production of rice kind method for planting just at the technical problem that exists in the prior art, and this method not only can improve the plantation output of paddy rice, and this paddy rice kind drug residue free, guarantees that the consumer uses safety.

To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows, and increasing production of rice kind method for planting is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of,

1), plant before the rice, the soil with the rice field climbs over earlier, makes it soft wholely, during this process is divided into extensive cultivation, carefully cultivated and lid is put down three;

2) sowing pre-treatment is basked seeds, and selects the high temperature fine day, from the morning 9 up at 4 o'clock in afternoon, basked seeds 2-3 days, when basking seeds, make thinner, duty turns over and make seed be subjected to light, be heated evenly; Sort seed by salt water, with pot salt is annotated earlier and changed into strong brine, in container, be made into the salt solution that proportion is 1:1-1:1.3 with clear water then, seed is placed in the salt solution, fully stir, take out the seed that sinks and wash both sides with clear water; The yield increasing fungus seed dressing is dressed seed with yield increasing fungus before rice growing, is specially with one bag of 20 gram of yield increasing fungus and mixes wet kind 20 jin, stirs, and this processing both can reduce the danger that damage by disease and insect takes place paddy rice, reduced the use of agricultural chemicals, can also improve output;

3) grow seedlings, choose certain piece field and cultivate rice shoot, this field is called as the rice seedling bed, and seed is broadcast on ready rice seedling bed, behind the seed rice, spills one deck rice hull ash at soil under spreading; The depth of water that dike is arranged around being transplanted to when seedling age is 20～25 days is in 5～10 centimeters the rice field, and is under water always in the season of growth;

4) rice transplanting, in the reeve rice field that rice shoot is careful, layout is orderly;

5) field management comprises the weeding deinsectization, prevents lodging and the extermination of disease and insect pest;

6) strong seedling and fertilising are to rice shoot strong seedling and fertilising in time, every mu of 500-1000 kilograms of fertilizers, 3-5 kilograms in urea, 8-15 jin of diammonium phosphate, 7-8 jin in potassium chloride, 20-25 kilograms of composite fertilizers.7) results: golden yellow when full when spike of rice hangs down, just can begin harvest.

As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described step 6 is further comprising the steps of, topdresses, and when transplanting seedlings, every mu is appended 20-50 kilograms of fertilizers, further guarantees the nutrient that paddy growth needs.

With respect to prior art, advantage of the present invention is as follows, and 1) simple, the use of this method; 2) the rice yield height of this method plantation; 3) rice green, the environmental protection, pollution-free of this method plantation, the consumer can relievedly use.

Embodiment

In order to strengthen the understanding of the present invention and understanding, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method the present invention is made detailed explanation and introduction.

Embodiment 1:

Increasing production of rice kind method for planting said method comprising the steps of 1), plant before the rice wholely, the soil with the rice field climbs over earlier, makes it soft, during this process is divided into extensive cultivation, carefully cultivated and lid is put down three; 2) sowing pre-treatment is basked seeds, and selects the high temperature fine day, from the morning 9 up at 4 o'clock in afternoon, basked seeds 2 days, when basking seeds, make thinner, duty turns over and make seed be subjected to light, be heated evenly; Sort seed by salt water, with pot salt is annotated earlier and changed into strong brine, in container, be made into the salt solution that proportion is 1:1 with clear water then, seed is placed in the salt solution, fully stir, take out the seed that sinks and wash both sides with clear water; The yield increasing fungus seed dressing is dressed seed with yield increasing fungus before rice growing, is specially with one bag of 20 gram of yield increasing fungus and mixes wet kind 20 jin, stirs, and this processing both can reduce the danger that damage by disease and insect takes place paddy rice, reduced the use of agricultural chemicals, can also improve output; 3) grow seedlings, choose certain piece field and cultivate rice shoot, this field is called as the rice seedling bed, and seed is broadcast on ready rice seedling bed, behind the seed rice, spills one deck rice hull ash at soil under spreading; The depth of water that dike is arranged around being transplanted to when seedling age is 20 days is in 5 centimeters the rice field, and is under water always in the season of growth; 4) rice transplanting, in the reeve rice field that rice shoot is careful, layout is orderly; 5) field management comprises the weeding deinsectization, prevents lodging and the extermination of disease and insect pest; 6) strong seedling and fertilising, to rice shoot strong seedling and fertilising in time, every mu of 500 kilograms of fertilizers, 3 kilograms in urea, 8 jin of diammonium phosphate, 7 jin in potassium chloride, 20 kilograms of composite fertilizers, when transplanting seedlings, every mu is appended 20 kilograms of fertilizers, further guarantees the nutrient that paddy growth needs; 7) results: golden yellow when full when spike of rice hangs down, just can begin harvest.

Embodiment 2:

Increasing production of rice kind method for planting said method comprising the steps of 1), plant before the rice wholely, the soil with the rice field climbs over earlier, makes it soft, during this process is divided into extensive cultivation, carefully cultivated and lid is put down three; 2) sowing pre-treatment is basked seeds, and selects the high temperature fine day, from the morning 9 up at 4 o'clock in afternoon, basked seeds 3 days, when basking seeds, make thinner, duty turns over and make seed be subjected to light, be heated evenly; Sort seed by salt water, with pot salt is annotated earlier and changed into strong brine, in container, be made into the salt solution that proportion is 1:1.3 with clear water then, seed is placed in the salt solution, fully stir, take out the seed that sinks and wash both sides with clear water; The yield increasing fungus seed dressing is dressed seed with yield increasing fungus before rice growing, is specially with one bag of 20 gram of yield increasing fungus and mixes wet kind 20 jin, stirs, and this processing both can reduce the danger that damage by disease and insect takes place paddy rice, reduced the use of agricultural chemicals, can also improve output; 3) grow seedlings, choose certain piece field and cultivate rice shoot, this field is called as the rice seedling bed, and seed is broadcast on ready rice seedling bed, behind the seed rice, spills one deck rice hull ash at soil under spreading; The depth of water that dike is arranged around being transplanted to when seedling age is 25 days is in 10 centimeters the rice field, and is under water always in the season of growth; 4) rice transplanting, in the reeve rice field that rice shoot is careful, layout is orderly; 5) field management comprises the weeding deinsectization, prevents lodging and the extermination of disease and insect pest; 6) strong seedling and fertilising, to rice shoot strong seedling and fertilising in time, every mu of 1000 kilograms of fertilizers, 5 kilograms in urea, 15 jin of diammonium phosphate, 8 jin in potassium chloride, 25 kilograms of composite fertilizers, when transplanting seedlings, every mu is appended 50 kilograms of fertilizers, further guarantees the nutrient that paddy growth needs; 7) results: golden yellow when full when spike of rice hangs down, just can begin harvest.

Embodiment 3: increasing production of rice kind method for planting said method comprising the steps of 1), plant before the rice wholely, the soil with the rice field climbs over earlier, makes it soft, during this process is divided into extensive cultivation, carefully cultivated and lid is put down three; 2) sowing pre-treatment is basked seeds, and selects the high temperature fine day, from the morning 9 up at 4 o'clock in afternoon, basked seeds 2-3 days, when basking seeds, make thinner, duty turns over and make seed be subjected to light, be heated evenly; Sort seed by salt water, with pot salt is annotated earlier and changed into strong brine, in container, be made into the salt solution that proportion is 1:2 with clear water then, seed is placed in the salt solution, fully stir, take out the seed that sinks and wash both sides with clear water; The yield increasing fungus seed dressing is dressed seed with yield increasing fungus before rice growing, is specially with one bag of 20 gram of yield increasing fungus and mixes wet kind 20 jin, stirs, and this processing both can reduce the danger that damage by disease and insect takes place paddy rice, reduced the use of agricultural chemicals, can also improve output; 3) grow seedlings, choose certain piece field and cultivate rice shoot, this field is called as the rice seedling bed, and seed is broadcast on ready rice seedling bed, behind the seed rice, spills one deck rice hull ash at soil under spreading; The depth of water that dike is arranged around being transplanted to when seedling age is 23 days is in 5～10 centimeters the rice field, and is under water always in the season of growth; 4) rice transplanting, in the reeve rice field that rice shoot is careful, layout is orderly; 5) field management comprises the weeding deinsectization, prevents lodging and the extermination of disease and insect pest; 6) strong seedling and fertilising, to rice shoot strong seedling and fertilising in time, every mu of 800 kilograms of fertilizers, 4 kilograms in urea, 10 jin of diammonium phosphate, 7 jin in potassium chloride, 22 kilograms of composite fertilizers, when transplanting seedlings, every mu is appended 30 kilograms of fertilizers, further guarantees the nutrient that paddy growth needs; 7) results: golden yellow when full when spike of rice hangs down, just can begin harvest.

Need to prove that above-described embodiment only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, being equal to of having done on the basis of technique scheme replaced or substituted, and all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. increasing production of rice kind method for planting is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of,

1), plant before the rice, the soil with the rice field climbs over earlier, makes it soft wholely, during this process is divided into extensive cultivation, carefully cultivated and lid is put down three; 2) sowing pre-treatment is basked seeds, and selects the high temperature fine day, from the morning 9 up at 4 o'clock in afternoon, basked seeds 2-3 days, when basking seeds, make thinner, duty turns over and make seed be subjected to light, be heated evenly; Sort seed by salt water, with pot salt is annotated earlier and changed into strong brine, in container, be made into the salt solution that proportion is 1:1-1:1.3 with clear water then, seed is placed in the salt solution, fully stir, take out the seed that sinks and wash both sides with clear water; The yield increasing fungus seed dressing is dressed seed with yield increasing fungus before rice growing, is specially with one bag of 20 gram of yield increasing fungus and mixes wet kind 20 jin, stirs; 3) grow seedlings, choose certain piece field and cultivate rice shoot, this field is called as the rice seedling bed, and seed is broadcast on ready rice seedling bed, behind the seed rice, spills one deck rice hull ash at soil under spreading; The depth of water that dike is arranged around being transplanted to when seedling age is 20～25 days is in 5～10 centimeters the rice field, and is under water always in the season of growth; 4) rice transplanting, in the reeve rice field that rice shoot is careful, layout is orderly; 5) field management comprises the weeding deinsectization, prevents lodging and the extermination of disease and insect pest; 6) strong seedling and fertilising are to rice shoot strong seedling and fertilising in time, every mu of 500-1000 kilograms of fertilizers, 3-5 kilograms in urea, 8-15 jin of diammonium phosphate, 7-8 jin in potassium chloride, 20-25 kilograms of composite fertilizers; 7) results: golden yellow when full when spike of rice hangs down, just can begin harvest.

2. increasing production of rice kind method for planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described step 6 is further comprising the steps of, topdresses, and when transplanting seedlings, every mu is appended 20-50 kilograms of fertilizers.