CN103188929B - Assembly-type planting container and assembly-type planting container - Google Patents
Assembly-type planting container and assembly-type planting container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103188929B CN103188929B CN201180036676.0A CN201180036676A CN103188929B CN 103188929 B CN103188929 B CN 103188929B CN 201180036676 A CN201180036676 A CN 201180036676A CN 103188929 B CN103188929 B CN 103188929B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- bonding pad
- fitting portion
- side panels
- sheet room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/028—Multi-compartmented pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
Abstract
The invention provides an assembly-type planting container (210) which is high in assembling freedom and easy to assemble. The disclosed assembly-type planting container (210) is provided with: bottom plate pieces (221) having a fitting part on the top surface of the main plate, which is a rectangular plate; side plate pieces (231) having a bottom plate joining piece (225) with a joining unit on the bottom surface and having a fitting part on the top and bottom of the main plate, which is a rectangular plate; inter-side plate auxiliary pieces (241) having a height corresponding to that of said side plate pieces (231) and having a fitting part on the top and bottom; and top joining pieces (250) having a fitting part on the bottom. The assembly-type planting container (210) is assembled by erecting the side plates around the circumference of the bottom plate parts (221) by alternately fitting together the side plate pieces (231) and the inter-side plate auxiliary pieces (241) by means of the respective fitting parts thereof, and by fitting the top joining pieces (250) on top of the area neighboring the side plate pieces (231) and the inter-side plate auxiliary pieces (241) by means of the respective fitting parts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of for the container of planting cultivation, greening or plantation etc., can arbitrarily combine or disassemble.
Background technology
In modern society, in all places such as individual house vacant lot, balcony, roof, building, public operated house vacant lot and balcony, school, kindergarten, apartment, need save space, can simply carry out afforesting plant cultivation container etc.This plantation cultivation container, simple and easyly can arrange, to utilize, and removable person is the most desirable, in addition, and be required to meet the service condition of various scene, as the real experiences education of school, kindergarten, agglomerate interest from generation to generation exchange with household with the real experiences in actual benefit, vegetable garden.
Invention described in patent document 1, for planting vegetables in building roof, flowers and plants etc., but its plantation container many uses Poly Foam case, waste canister or the synthetic resin containers etc. such as fruit case, therefore often generation container is corrupt, situation very not attractive in appearance, for solving this problem, the not field professional person such as carpenter even if think deeply, also arbitrary size shape capable of being combined, and the plant cultivation vessel of tool durability, so cultivating container is decomposed, be fabricated to durability, the basic sheet A of type can be carried, B, C tri-kind, may be combined with into random size, the plant cultivation vessel of shape, material then uses cement or FRP.
Invention described in patent document 2, cultivation receptacle is planted for providing a kind of combined sheet, use hollow cement block, firm, easy combination and disassembling, therefore combined type square plants being configured to of cultivation receptacle 20: rectangular base plate 2, a plurality of rectangular metallic plate 4(uses 6), this metallic plate 4 has the columnar protrusions sheet 3 of 2 (3a, 3b) high 2 ~ 10cm to be fixed thereon side, and the upper side edge simultaneously along this substrate plate 2 does not arrange person continuously; Complex root tube support 7(uses 12), this tube support 7 through be embedded in this rectangular metallic plate 4 each columnar protrusions sheet 3 and hang down the person of establishing; Normalization hollow cement block 1(uses 12), hollow water hole part 8 is inserted through this tube support 7 and lamination by this cement block, form container wall W1, W2, W3, W4 person, this combined type square is planted cultivation receptacle 20 and is easily combined, disassembles, operations such as only can taking off a side wall surface and form opening, laterally be discharged by soil checking inner soil or tree planting root state, make to displant easily is carried out.
[prior art document]
[patent document]
[patent document 1] Beneficial 5-67242 publication
[patent document 2] JP 2000-125669 publication.
Summary of the invention
One, the problem solved
But the invention described in patent document 1 is cement square, the size of square is limited because of weight, and during practical combinations, program is quite loaded down with trivial details, and is not easy combination.In addition, even if use FRP, the bond strength obtaining each square is also difficult to.Still have following problem in addition: combination protuberance is positioned at plant cultivation vessel inside, be therefore difficult to stir or stir soil, recess cannot draining.Invention described in patent document 2, the overall size after combination is the size of 1 substrate plate, lacks general-purpose, is difficult to extensive utilization.In addition, for guaranteeing insect protected, light-proofness, coated with net and plastic cloth, therefore construction etc. must must be added, quite bothersome.
Problem of the present invention is provide a kind of combination free degree high and the combined type of easily combination plants cultivation receptacle.
Two, the means solved
Because above-mentioned problem, combined type of the present invention plants the combination cover group of cultivation container, is have following structure: base piece, this base piece under the state that the mainboard of slightly square plate body is horizontal, upper side is provided with fitting portion person; Side panels, this side panels under the state of the mainboard disposed upright of slightly square plate body, bottom and top are provided with fitting portion person; Side sheet room subsidy sheet, this side sheet room subsidy sheet, under disposed upright state, has the height corresponding with this side panels height, bottom and top are provided with fitting portion person; Bottom is provided with the top bonding pad of fitting portion; This combined type plants the combination cover group of cultivation container, concavo-convex and chimeric with each respective fitting portion, arbitrarily can install and disassemble.
In foregoing invention, to be provided with base plate bonding pad for ideal, under the horizontal state of the plate part that the mainboard of this base plate bonding pad comparatively this base piece is little, downside is provided with fitting portion person.
In foregoing invention, this top bonding pad, is configured to ideal below to have: the straight line bonding pad of the linearly configuration of fitting portion, fitting portion are configured in the bight bonding pad in vertical crossed lines.
In foregoing invention, this side panels is configured to ideal below to have: the mainboard both sides of this side panels, the short transverse of removing fitting portion has recessed notch part, this side sheet room supplementary plate is in removing the short transverse of fitting portion in the section shape of omiting W word, engage with this notch part separately by this, the 1st at right angles relative valley and the 2nd valley.
Because above-mentioned problem, combined type of the present invention plants cultivation container, is have following structure: base piece, this base surface under the state that the mainboard of slightly square plate body is horizontal, upper side is provided with fitting portion person; Side panels, this side panels under the state of the mainboard disposed upright of slightly square plate body, bottom and top are provided with fitting portion person; Side sheet room subsidy sheet, this side sheet room subsidy sheet, under disposed upright state, has the height corresponding with this side panels height, bottom and top are provided with fitting portion person; Bottom is provided with the top bonding pad of fitting portion; Around this base piece, be fitted together to, mounted perpendicular side plate through by this side panels and the above-mentioned fitting portion of the mutual mat of this side sheet room supplementary plate, the top, adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, combine through this top bonding pad is fitted together to by above-mentioned fitting portion.
In the invention described above, perfect condition is under having the horizontal state of plate part that comparatively this base piece mainboard is less, downside is provided with the base plate bonding pad of fitting portion, by this base piece proper alignment a plurality of in plane, this base plate bonding pad is embedded in each crosspoint of this base piece through above-mentioned fitting portion, and shape all-in-one-piece base plate, around this base plate, this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate are fitted together to through above-mentioned fitting portion alternately, mounted perpendicular side plate and combining.
In foregoing invention, perfect condition is this top bonding pad, by the straight line bonding pad of the linearly configuration of a plurality of fitting portion, and the bight bonding pad that a plurality of fitting portion is configured on the line of at right angles intersection formed, in the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, this straight line bonding pad is embedded in top by line part, in the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, this bight bonding pad is embedded in top by bight, combines.
In foregoing invention, perfect condition is: this side panels is in mainboard both sides, the short transverse removing fitting portion has recessed notch part, this side sheet room supplementary plate, remove the short transverse of fitting portion in the section shape omiting W shape, engage with this notch part separately, there is the 1st at right angles relative valley and the 2nd valley, in the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, bight is by the 1st valley of 1 this side sheet room supplementary plate and the 2nd valley, engage with this notch part of this adjacent side panels separately, 2nd valley of this side panels and the 1st valley of this side sheet room supplementary plate and this side sheet room supplementary plate of opposite side is adjacent towards outside symmetry, through the 1st valley and the 2nd valley in outside, this notch part of this adjacent separately side panels engages, combine.
In foregoing invention, perfect condition is: by 2 these side panels with the adjacent concave corner part formed of 270 degree, interior angle, in this concave corner part, 3 these side sheet room supplementary plates, separately with the 1st valley and the 2nd valley towards outside, respectively rotate configuration 90 degree and adjoin, respective outside the 1st valley of 2 these side sheet room supplementary plates outside being positioned at and the 2nd valley, engage with this notch part of this adjacent separately side panels, combine.
Combined type of the present invention plants cultivation container, through the number of combinations of each part of increase and decrease, retaining element can be used arbitrarily to obtain desired size, shape.Such as, being this base plate with 1 this base piece, is this side plate with 1 this side panels, through this base plate of combination and 4 these side plates and this side sheet room supplementary plate, obtains the combined type that in the present invention, Min. constructs and plants cultivation container.At this, in line part, every 1 line part uses 2 these side sheet room supplementary plates.In addition, the present invention is shape about above-mentioned part and combined method, not with the order of combined method for inscape.
" slightly the section shape of W shape " of this side sheet room supplementary plate so-called, refers to a direction and has the 1st valley and the 2nd valley, not in its opposition side with 1 valley of 1 " slightly W shape " for constitutive requirements.In addition, so-called " section shape " is refer to outer shape, also comprises hollow shape.
In addition, perfect condition of the present invention, is characterized as and possesses following structure: a plurality of reverse U shape skeleton material portion, each top of this side plate that mounted perpendicular is relative in left and right, in sky plate horizontal erection person to left and right direction; Waterproof portion and/or screen cloth, cover from the upper side of this skeleton part a plurality of and side person extremely is all around set, the side of this waterproof cloth and/or screen cloth, by its lower end to top, having can a plurality of longitudinal opening of random switch, be divided into the heavy curtain portion of plural number by this, can together with this heavy curtain portion towards the random switch of above-below direction.
The switch of this longitudinal opening, should adopt slide fastener, but can be not limited thereto, and adopts the stop means such as clasp nail.
Each of the present invention, be made as ideal with plastic cement.At this so-called plastic cement, be comprise various synthetic resin etc., such as with PP material for ideal.In addition, other various steel plates can also be used.
[invention effect]
Combined type of the present invention plants cultivation container, can only with base piece, base plate bonding pad, side panels, side sheet room supplementary plate, and top bonding pad combines, and not only easily combines, and through the common manufacture of part, also can reduce manufacturing cost.
Combined type of the present invention plants cultivation container, can pass through the fitting portion of each part and is fitted together to, therefore not needing to use the parts such as bolt or instrument separately, can be very easy to combination, in addition, also can improve safety.
Combined type of the present invention plants cultivation container, and can pass through increase and decrease institute and uses the number of combinations of base piece and side panels, any selection combined type plants size or the shape of cultivation integral container.Such as, use 1 base piece, all around each 1 side panels, the combined type that can obtain Min. structure plants cultivation container.In addition, if increase number of combinations, also can strengthen combined type and plant cultivation container.
During with side panels mounted perpendicular side plate, between side panels, all use side sheet room supplementary plate, by this, be expected to reach part common, improve combination free degree.This means, time linearly adjacent with side panels, 2 side sheet room supplementary plates can be used and combine, time adjacent with 90 degree, angle with side panels, 1 side sheet room supplementary plate can be used and combine, with side panels be 270 degree, interior angle adjacent time, 3 side sheet room supplementary plates can be used and combine.
The structure that combined type of the present invention plants cultivation container is simple and easy, combines, disassembles all easily, mobile also convenient, can be arranged at various place.In addition, its simple construction also suitable examples as diversified purposes such as greenhouse uses, can meet variation society requirement.Specifically, have aggregate portion, and can the waterproof cloth in heavy curtain portion of free switch and/or screen cloth, make combined type plant cultivation container greenhouse by this, easily appropriateness adjustment environment wherein.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the oblique view that the combined type of the 1st embodiment plants cultivation container 110.
Fig. 2 is the plane that the combined type of the 1st embodiment plants cultivation container 110.Omit the diagram of top bonding pad 150.
Fig. 3 is the side view that the combined type of same embodiment plants cultivation container 110.Omit the diagram of top bonding pad 150.
Fig. 4 a ~ 4e is the set figure that the combined type of same embodiment plants the combination cover group 100 of cultivation container.Omit the diagram of top bonding pad 150.
Fig. 5 a is the plane of the base piece 121 of same embodiment.Fig. 5 b is the side view of the base piece 121 of same embodiment.
Fig. 6 a is the plane of the base plate bonding pad 125 of same embodiment.Fig. 6 b is the front elevation of same base plate bonding pad 125.6c is the oblique view of same base plate bonding pad 125.Oblique view omits the diagram of lattice-like portion in flange 126a.
Fig. 7 a is the plane of the side panels 131 of same embodiment.Fig. 7 b is the front elevation of same side panels 131.Fig. 7 c is the side view of same base plate bonding pad 131.
Fig. 8 a is the plane of the side sheet room supplementary plate 141 of same embodiment.Fig. 8 b is the front elevation of same side sheet room supplementary plate 141.Fig. 8 c is the oblique view of same side sheet room supplementary plate 141.
Fig. 9 a is the plane of the straight line bonding pad 151 of same embodiment.Fig. 9 b is the front elevation of same straight line bonding pad 151.Fig. 9 c is the oblique view of same straight line bonding pad 151.
Figure 10 a is the plane of the bight bonding pad 161 of same embodiment.Fig. 9 b is the side view of same bight bonding pad 161.Fig. 9 c is the oblique view of same bight bonding pad 161.
Figure 11 is the plane of the line part bonding state of same embodiment.Omit the diagram of straight line bonding pad 151.
Figure 12 is the plane of the bight bonding state of same embodiment.Omit the diagram of bight bonding pad 161.
Figure 13 is the oblique view that the combined type of the 2nd embodiment plants cultivation container 210.Omit the diagram of top bonding pad 250.
Figure 14 a, 14b are according to the plane with the concave corner part bonding state of embodiment.Omit the diagram of concave corner part bonding pad 271.
Figure 15 a is the plane of the concave corner part bonding pad 271 of same embodiment.Figure 15 b is the profile of the A-A line of same concave corner part bonding pad 271.
Figure 16 is the oblique view that the combined type of the 3rd embodiment plants cultivation container 310.
[symbol description]
110,210,310 combined types plant cultivation container
100 combination cover 120 base plate 130 side plates
121 base piece 122 mainboard 123 fitting portions
122a sheet material 122b flange 123 fitting portion
125 bonding pad 126 main material 127 fitting portion
126a flange 131 side panels 132 mainboard
132a sheet material 132b ~ h flange 133a, 133b notch part
Fitting portion 135 times fitting portion 136a, 136b holes on 134
141 side sheet room supplementary plate 142 main material 142a the 1st part
142b the 2nd part 142c the 3rd part 142d the 4th part
142e notch part 142f central member 142g, 142h flange
Fitting portion on 144a the 1st valley 144b the 2nd valley 143a
Bonding pad 151 straight line bonding pad in fitting portion 150 top under 143b
152,153,154 maintaining part 154a protuberance 155 fitting portions
156 mainboard 161 bight bonding pad 160 mainboards
162,163 maintaining part 164 fitting portion 271 bonding pads
272,273,274,275 maintaining part 276 fitting portion 231 side panels
241 side sheet room supplementary plate 270 mainboard 275a protuberances
Fitting portion 380 cloth on 242e notch part 234
390 skeleton 330 side plate 381 waterproof clothes
Fitting portion 383 longitudinal opening on 382 screen cloth 243a
The stop of 384 heavy curtain portions 385 hooks.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Figure 12, illustrate that the combined type of foundation embodiment of the present invention plants cultivation container combination cover group 100 and combined type plants cultivation container 110(hereinafter referred to as container).
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, container 110 is the container combination cover group 100 shown in constitutional diagram 4 and being formed, and has odd number or plural pieces (this is 12) base plate 120 and plural pieces (this is 4 groups) side plate 130, and the summary box shape in upper opening.The combination cover group 100 of container, by base piece 121, base plate bonding pad 125(hereinafter referred to as bonding pad 125), side panels 131, side sheet room supplementary plate 141(be hereinafter referred to as supplementary plate 141), and top bonding pad 150 formed.Top bonding pad 150, has straight line bonding pad 151(hereinafter referred to as bonding pad 151) and bight bonding pad 161(hereinafter referred to as bonding pad 161).Each part is below described.
Base piece 121, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, have from plane depending on for foursquare mainboard 122, be located at the plural fitting portion 123 of mainboard 122.The fitting portion 123 of plural number, is located at inside four limits according to fixed intervals.
Mainboard 122 have square, such as foursquare sheet material 122a, be located at the reinforcement flange 122b of downside.Flange 122b, for guaranteeing the thickness of fitting portion 123, guarantees lightweight and intensity simultaneously.
Fitting portion 123, be located at solid shape (such as horn shape) non-through hole near mainboard 122 upper side end limit, limit, every one end is provided with a plurality of (such as 4).Fitting portion 123, as mainboard 122 bight adjacent end edges common hole and arrange, therefore the every limit of 1 base piece 121 establishes 4, amounts to 12.Fitting portion 123, fitting portion 123, its center be from the end limit of mainboard 122 according to fixed intervals, be located at separation point position.In addition, in the limit, one end of mainboard 122, separated by a distance in the heart in 2 fitting portions 123 set by non-corner position.
Base plate bonding pad 125, as shown in Figure 6, has the main material 126 being less than base piece 121, the fitting portion 127 being located at main material 126 downside.By this, fitting portion 127 is that vertical convex is extended from mainboard 122 downside.Main material 126, in the shape of part corner notches, for guaranteeing thickness and intensity, downside is provided with flange 126a.Fitting portion 127, being protruding to comparatively more below, flange 126a downside, as shown in Figure 5, is the cornu engaged with fitting portion 123.Separated by a distance in the heart in adjacent fitting portion 127.
Side panels 131, as shown in Figure 7, has mainboard 132, is located at the upper fitting portion 134 of mainboard 132 upper side, and be located at the lower fitting portion 135 of mainboard 132 downside.
Mainboard 132 has following structure: the vertical sheet material 132a of rectangle, from the horizontally disposed flange 132b in sheet material 132a upper end, from the horizontally disposed flange 132c in sheet material 132a bottom, from the vertically disposed flange 132d of sheet material 132a left end, adjacent flanges 132d and be located at inner side, and the flange 132e of length longer (in this case two double-lengths), from the vertically disposed flange 132f of sheet material 132a right-hand end, adjacent flanges 132f and be located at inner side, and the flange 132g of length longer (in this case two double-lengths), sheet material 132a face is vertically extended, link with flange 132b ~ 132g, and it is highly low, the flange 132h of trellis reinforcement.
The both sides of mainboard 132, each self-forming from plane look for terraced portion, notch part 133a, 133b extend towards vertical direction.
In the both sides of flange 132b, fitting portion 134 on long hole shape, is located near notch part 133a, 133b separately.In flange 132c, as shown in Figure 5, fitting portion 135 under plural number (such as 2) is provided with, the projection of this lower fitting portion 135 shape chimeric with fitting portion 123.2 lower fitting portions 135, give prominence to towards vertical lower, respective Center Gap has certain distance.
In addition, on flange 132b and flange 132c, hole 136a, 136b are corresponding and arrange.This hole 136a, 136b, be the setting for embodiment 2 waterproof cloth, be detailed later.
Supplementary plate 141, as shown in Figure 8, have: the microscler part main material 142 highly identical with the mainboard 132 of side panels 131, be arranged at main material 142 upper side and upper fitting portion 143a in recess shapes, be arranged at main material 142 downside and towards the outstanding lower fitting portion 143b of vertical direction.
Each of main material 142, respectively there is oblong plan shape, have: the 1st crossing part 142a and the 2nd part 142b perpendicular to one another, with each autoparallel 3rd part 142c and the 4th part 142d of the 1st part 142a and the 2nd part 142b, the notch part 142e of L-shaped shape be connected with base end part, the コ font central member 142f with the Inner engagement sides of the 1st part 142a and the 2nd part 142b.
Supplementary plate 141, forms the summary W shape in two sections of continuous terraced portions having and look from plane, is formed between square the 1st valley 144a, the 2nd part 142b and central member 142f and form square the 2nd valley 144b between the 1st part 142a and central member 142f.
The shape of the 1st valley 144a and the 2nd valley 144b, the shape engaged with flange 132d, f of side panels 131.The shape that 1st part 142a, the 3rd part 142c engage with notch part 133a, 133b.Same, the shape that the 2nd part 142b, central member 142c also engage with notch part 133a, 133b.1st part 142a, each self-forming hollow of the 2nd part 142b and central member 142f, inside is provided with flange 142g, 142h.
The upper side of the 1st part 142a and the 2nd part 142b, is respectively provided with the upper fitting portion 143a of elongated hole-shape.The elongated hole-shape major axis orthogonal of each upper fitting portion 143a and configuring.The bottom of central member 142c is provided with lower fitting portion 143b, the projection of this lower fitting portion 143b and the chimeric shape of fitting portion 123 of base piece 121.
Bonding pad 151 is one of top bonding pad 150, can link 2 supplementary plates 141 and 2 side panels 131.In container 110, side panels 131 as linearity aligning part in conjunction with part, be used in top.Bonding pad 151, as shown in Figure 9, for having the integrally formed shape of following structure: mainboard 156, vertically give prominence to from the one-sided interarea of mainboard 156 annular hollow wall maintaining part 152,153,154, compared with 152,153,154 little and highly lower convex fitting portions 155.Between maintaining part 152,153,154, be provided with and improve grip low wall flange when combining.
Maintaining part 152,153 is and maintaining part 154 subtend, nip side plate 131 and supplementary plate 141.Maintaining part 152 and maintaining part 153 are symmetrical, septal space and side by side.
Maintaining part 154, has protuberance 154a in bight, chimeric with the notch part 142e of 2 supplementary plates 141 of adjacent configuration, can limit the distortion of supplementary plate 141.Fitting portion 155, from interarea vertically outstanding, the region of assortment between maintaining part 152,153 and maintaining part 154 of mainboard 156, for the Long Circle projection chimeric with the long hole shape going up fitting portion 134 and upper fitting portion 143a as shown in figure 11, arrange on straight line a plurality of (being such as 4).
Bonding pad 161 is one of top bonding pad 150, in container 110, the connection in the rectangular side by side bight of side panels 131, be used in top in conjunction with part.Bonding pad 161, as shown in Figure 10, for having the integrally formed shape of following structure: mainboard 160, vertically extend from mainboard 160 annular hollow wall maintaining part 162,163, from mainboard 160 vertically extend and compared with 162,163 little and highly low convex fitting portions 164.Maintaining part 162,163 subtend and configuring.Bonding pad 161, is circular, but does not limit shape in illustration.Between maintaining part 162,163, be provided with and improve grip low wall flange when combining.
Maintaining part 162,163 is outstanding or mutual subtend, by this nip side plate 131 and supplementary plate 141 from interarea.Fitting portion 164, between maintaining part 162,163, the Long Circle projection that the long hole shape for the upper fitting portion 134 with side panels 131 is chimeric, orthogonal and arrange 2.Fitting portion 164, the Long Circle projection chimeric with the long hole shape going up fitting portion 134 and upper fitting portion 143a as shown in figure 12, is listed on straight line between two, then the assortment plural number that intersects vertically (such as 4).In addition, 2 fitting portions 164 in outside, for the shape of upper fitting portion 134, only forming section, to scheme the miniaturization of part.
Each of base piece 121, bonding pad 125, side panels 131, supplementary plate 141, bonding pad 151 and bonding pad 161 is polypropylene system, but be not limited thereto, also can use comprise add polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, poly-terephthaldehyde's diethylester, acryl resin, other, the synthetic resin of the reinforced plastic of glass fibre or plastic cement fiber.In addition, also the steel plate such as stainless steel or aluminium can be used.
The combined method of container 110 is described referring to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, Figure 11, Figure 12.By plural pieces base piece 121 proper alignment in plane, be fitted together to bonding pad 125, as base plate 120 in each crosspoint of 4 adjacent base piece 121.This is fitted together to, and is that the plural fitting portion 123 near this crosspoint, carries out with the fitting portion 127 of bonding pad 125 through in the fitting portion 123 of 4 adjacent base piece 121.
Secondly, supplementary plate 141 is worn chimeric 4 side panels 131, by it combination, mounted perpendicular 4 side plates 130.The fitting portion 123 on base plate 120 end limit will be positioned at, with lower fitting portion 135 as shown in Figure 7 or lower fitting portion 143b tabling as shown in Figure 8.
Side panels 131 is in being connected to line part part, as shown in figure 11, between adjacent side panels 131,2 supplementary plates 141 are configured at the position of 90-degree rotation, the 1st respective part 142a and the 2nd part 142b is interspaced through notch part 142e on straight line and arranges, on the other hand, the 2nd respective part 142b abuts with back face with the 1st part 142a.As shown in figure 11, in the supplementary plate 141 on right side, flange 132f and the 1st valley 144a tabling, flange 132g, the 1st part 142a, the 3rd part 142c connect, but the 2nd valley 144b is non-chimerism.On the other hand, as shown in figure 11, in left side supplementary plate 141, flange 132d and the 2nd valley 144b tabling, flange 132e and the 2nd part 142b, the 4th part 142d phase are projecting, but the 1st valley 144a is non-chimerism.That is, the 1st valley 144a of supplementary plate 141 is overall chimeric with the end of side panels 131 with any one of the 2nd valley 144b.
The joint that side panels 131 is connected in bight, as shown in figure 12, is provided with a slice supplementary plate 141 therebetween, the 1st valley 144a of this supplementary plate 141 and the 2nd valley 144b, engages with the end entirety of side panels 131 adjacent separately.
Finally, side panels 131 is with the adjacency section of supplementary plate 141, and bonding pad 151 is embedded in top by line part, and side panels 131 is with the adjacency section of supplementary plate 141, and bonding pad 161 is embedded in top by bight.Line part is through the fitting portion 155 of bonding pad 151, and with 2 upper fitting portions 134, and 4 upper fitting portion 143a are fitted together to.Bight is through the fitting portion 164 of bonding pad 161, and with 2 upper fitting portions 134, and 2 upper fitting portion 143a are fitted together to.Under assembled state, a bottom of side panels 131 should be provided with osculum (omitting diagram).Again, above-mentioned for combination example, use the number of part or built-up sequence to be not limited to this.In addition, the joint of each, also can use U-shaped folder etc. to assist.
The effect of container combination cover group 100 according to embodiment 1 and container 110 is below described.Container 100, only with base piece 121, bonding pad 125, side panels 131, supplementary plate 141, bonding pad 151 and bonding pad 161, can be combined into desired size.The combination in line part and bight, can common use supplementary plate 141, and therefore not only combination is simple, also can pass through part common and reduce manufacturing cost.This combination, can pass through the fitting portion of each part and embeds, therefore not needing to use the parts such as bolt or instrument separately, can very easily combine, also can improve safety.
The container 210 of embodiment of the present invention 2 is described referring to Figure 13 ~ Figure 15.Embodiment 2, in the container 110 of embodiment 1, forms the concave corner part of 270 degree, interior angle, combines container 210, the combination cover group (omitting diagram) of this container.Combined type plants the top bonding pad of cultivation container 210, except having and the bonding pad 151 of embodiment 1, structure that bonding pad 161 is identical, and has the bonding pad 271 of concave corner part.Other, about each part being contained in combined type and planting cultivation container 210, indicate as long as not specific, all quote the explanation of embodiment 1, and omit diagram in detail.
Bonding pad 271 is one of top bonding pad, and in container 210, side panels 231 is the connection of interior angle 270 degree of concave corner part, for being used in the parts on top.Bonding pad 271, as shown in figure 15, have maintaining part 272,273,274,275, the shape of joint portion 276 one.Around bonding pad, when being provided with for combining, improve grip flange.Maintaining part 272,273,274 is relative with maintaining part 275 separately, in using during combination, and nip side plate 231 and supplementary plate 241 by this.
Bonding pad 271, as shown in figure 15, there is the shape of following structure one: mainboard 270, the annular hollow wall maintaining part 272,273,274,275 of vertically giving prominence to from the one-sided interarea of mainboard 270, and compared with maintaining part 272,273,274,275 little and highly low convex fitting portions 276.Between maintaining part 272,273,274,275, when being provided with for combining, improve grip low wall flange.
Maintaining part 272 ~ 274 is relative with maintaining part 275, nip side plate 231 and side sheet room supplementary plate 241.Maintaining part 272,273 orthogonal and configuring, configures maintaining part 274 therebetween.
Maintaining part 275 is in L-shaped, and bight tool is with protuberance 275a, chimeric with the notch part 242e of 3 supplementary plates 241 of adjacent configuration, can limit the distortion of supplementary plate 241.Fitting portion 276, vertically give prominence to from mainboard 270 interarea, the region of assortment between maintaining part 275, maintaining part 272 ~ 274, as shown in Figure 14 (a), for the Long Circle projection chimeric with upper fitting portion 234 and upper fitting portion 243a long hole shape, arrange in orthogonal shape plural number (such as 8).
The combined method of container 210 is identical with embodiment 1, quotes it and illustrates, referring to Figure 13, Figure 14 (a), its difference part is described.In concave corner part, 3 base piece 221 separately orthogonal, be arranged in plane.3 supplementary plates, 2 side panels 231 are embedded in the fitting portion 223 of the base piece 221 of opposite position and combine by this concave corner part.Supplementary plate 241 and the combination of side panels 231, first make 3 supplementary plates be configured at the position of each 90-degree rotation, form the interior angle of 270 degree, relative to removing central both sides supplementary plate 241, embedded by 2 side panels 231 orthogonals.In addition, bonding pad 271 is embedded 3 supplementary plates 241 and 2 side panels 231.Fitting portion 276 embeds upper fitting portion 234,243a.
The variation that Figure 14 (b) is Figure 14 (a), increase container 210 inner area every, increase reinforcement, add use 4 side panels 231, only with diagram, omit the description.
The effect of the container 210 according to embodiment 2 is below described.Use 3 supplementary plates 241, through bonding pad 271 in conjunction with top, may be combined with and comprise the container 210 that interior angle is 270 degree of concave corner part.By this, the degree of freedom of combination can significantly be improved.
The container 310 of embodiment 3 is described referring to Figure 16.This container 310, be arrange be covered in embodiment 1 container 110 above cloth 380 and the skeleton 390 of supports cloth 380.The container 310 of present embodiment, be the structure using the container 110 of embodiment 1 common, dash number is initial with No. 300, and quotes its explanation.
Skeleton 390 is the reverse U shape part for setting unit 380.Skeleton 390, by reverse U shape open sides downward, in the side plate 330 of the width subtend of container 310, crossbearer arranges complex root.Skeleton 390, by 2 of reverse U shape leg portion, separately through the pair of holes (this some holes corresponding aperture 136a) of side plate 330, to fix and mounted perpendicular in upper and lower two places.Skeleton 390 arranges complex root towards length direction every appropriate intervals.The height of skeleton 390 can arbitrarily set, but should according to inside processing or plant plant purposes suitably select.
Cloth 380, for the below covered to side from complex root skeleton 390 upper side of mounted perpendicular is the cloth of opening shape.In present embodiment, it is the duplex that waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382 overlap.The side of waterproof cloth 381, from its lower end to top, be provided with a plurality of can the longitudinal opening 383 of random switch through slide fastener.In present embodiment, longitudinal opening 383 is located at the two sides central authorities of corner, side and length direction, but is not limited to this, can arrange arbitrarily.The side of the waterproof cloth 381 of segmentation through longitudinal opening 383, forms the heavy curtain portion 384 of rollable.Waterproof cloth 381 is any material.
Screen cloth 382, has the structure identical with waterproof cloth 381, quotes the explanation of this structure.Screen cloth 382, is arranged between waterproof cloth 381 and skeleton 390.Therefore should appropriate adjust size.The material of screen cloth 382 can use random thing.In the present embodiment, screen cloth 382 is have identical structure with waterproof cloth 381, is all the duplex of waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382 from upper side to side, but heavy curtain portion 384 part being only equivalent to waterproof cloth 381 establishes screen cloth 382 also can.
The side surface upper part of waterproof cloth 381, appropriateness is provided with hook 385, and for top by open waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382 stop, the side surface upper part medial surface of waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382, is provided with locating snap ring (omitting diagram), hooks 385 in order to stop.
With container 310, add the effect of upper container 110, waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382 can be set to free switch, container 310 can be allowed to form greenhouse.Through covering waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382, chemical-free vegetables etc. can be planted.When plastic cloth as the warming effect of cloth 380 uses, greenhouse can be formed.
In addition, through being placed in roof, formed warming effect downstairs.The switch of waterproof cloth 381, rolls the heavy curtain portion 384 being divided into plural number or puts down, can partly carry out.Screen cloth 382 also can switch same with waterproof cloth 381.The switch of waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382, can independently carry out separately, waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382 closed condition, waterproof cloth 381 and screen cloth 382 opening, wet end 382 is closed, only waterproof cloth 381 opening, can be carried out individually (with reference to Figure 16) by each heavy curtain portion.As mentioned above, heavy curtain portion 384 can free switch, therefore adjustable ventilate, the internal environment such as temperature and humidity.
In addition, embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to any one of above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of not vagus escape technological thought of the present invention, can be changed, above-mentioned change, coordinate etc. also all comprise in technical scope of the present invention, as long as belong in this technical scope, can adopt various kenel, this is self-evident.
Claims (7)
1. combined type plants a cultivation container, it is characterized in that, comprises:
Base piece, the upper side in slightly square plate body establishes fitting portion;
Side panels, establishes fitting portion in the bottom of slightly square plate body and top;
Side sheet room supplementary plate, has the height corresponding with this side panels height, and bottom and top are provided with fitting portion; And
Top bonding pad, is provided with fitting portion in bottom;
And around this base piece, this side panels of reciprocal chimeric and this side sheet room supplementary plate, and mounted perpendicular side plate;
Then, on the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, be fitted together to this top bonding pad and combine;
Wherein the mainboard both sides of this side panels have notch part;
This side sheet room supplementary plate, has the 1st valley and the 2nd valley of the terraced section shape of formation two;
Bight in the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, with the 1st valley of 1 this side sheet room supplementary plate and the 2nd valley, with the engaged at end of this adjacent separately side panels;
Then, 2 these side sheet room supplementary plates 90 degree are rotated configuration and adjoin, any one of the 1st valley and the 2nd valley by the line part in the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, with the engaged at end of this side panels and combining.
2. combined type as claimed in claim 1 plants cultivation container, it is characterized in that, comprises:
Base plate bonding pad, is provided with fitting portion in the downside of the little plate part of comparatively this base piece mainboard;
By this base piece proper alignment of plural pieces in plane, this base plate bonding pad is embedded in each crosspoint of this base piece by fitting portion, forms integrally formed base plate;
Then, around this base plate, this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate are fitted together to by fitting portion alternately, mounted perpendicular side plate and combining.
3. combined type as claimed in claim 1 or 2 plants cultivation container, and it is characterized in that, this top bonding pad comprises:
Straight line bonding pad, the linearly arrangement of its a plurality of fitting portion;
Bight bonding pad, its a plurality of fitting portion is be configured on the line of square crossing;
In the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, its line part is fitted together to this straight line bonding pad;
Then, the bight in the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, is fitted together to this bight bonding pad and combines in top.
4. combined type plants a cultivation container, it is characterized in that, comprises:
Base piece, the upper side in slightly square plate body establishes fitting portion;
Side panels, establishes fitting portion in the bottom of slightly square plate body and top;
Side sheet room supplementary plate, has the height corresponding with this side panels height, and bottom and top are provided with fitting portion; And
Top bonding pad, is provided with fitting portion in bottom;
And around this base piece, this side panels of reciprocal chimeric and this side sheet room supplementary plate, and mounted perpendicular side plate;
Then, on the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, be fitted together to this top bonding pad and combine;
Wherein, in the concave corner part that 2 these side panels adjoin with 270 degree, interior angle, with 3 these side sheet room supplementary plates, each 90-degree rotation and configure adjacent, be positioned at the 1st valley in the respective outside of 2 these side sheet room supplementary plates in outside and any one of the 2nd valley, the engaged at end with this side panels, combines.
5. combined type as claimed in claim 4 plants cultivation container, it is characterized in that, comprises:
Base plate bonding pad, is provided with fitting portion in the downside of the little plate part of comparatively this base piece mainboard;
By this base piece proper alignment of plural pieces in plane, this base plate bonding pad is embedded in each crosspoint of this base piece by fitting portion, forms integrally formed base plate;
Then, around this base plate, this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate are fitted together to by fitting portion alternately, mounted perpendicular side plate and combining.
6. the combined type as described in claim 4 or 5 plants cultivation container, it is characterized in that, this top bonding pad comprises:
Straight line bonding pad, the linearly arrangement of its a plurality of fitting portion;
Bight bonding pad, its a plurality of fitting portion is be configured on the line of square crossing;
In the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, its line part is fitted together to this straight line bonding pad;
Then, the bight in the adjacency section of this side panels and this side sheet room supplementary plate, is fitted together to this bight bonding pad and combines in top.
7. plant a cover group for cultivation container combination with the combined type described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, comprise:
This base piece, this side panels, this side sheet room supplementary plate, and the cover group that this top bonding pad combines.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010-005865 | 2010-08-31 | ||
| JP2010005865 | 2010-08-31 | ||
| JP2010267917A JP2012070723A (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2010-11-30 | Large-scale knockdown planting planter |
| JP2010-267917 | 2010-11-30 | ||
| JP2011-130763 | 2011-06-12 | ||
| JP2011130763 | 2011-06-12 | ||
| PCT/JP2011/004855 WO2012029297A1 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Assembly set of assembly-type planting container and assembly-type planting container |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410461377.7A Division CN104322302A (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Assembled planting container and assembly set thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103188929A CN103188929A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
| CN103188929B true CN103188929B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=46785837
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180036676.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103188929B (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Assembly-type planting container and assembly-type planting container |
| CN201410461377.7A Pending CN104322302A (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Assembled planting container and assembly set thereof |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410461377.7A Pending CN104322302A (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Assembled planting container and assembly set thereof |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101357962B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN103188929B (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1181257A1 (en) |
| SG (1) | SG182599A1 (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI494053B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322302A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2015-02-04 | 科技瑞穗股份有限公司 | Assembled planting container and assembly set thereof |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102951339A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-03-06 | 西南交通大学 | Deformable and recyclable express packaging box |
| KR101409963B1 (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-06-19 | 마진이 | Functional flower pot |
| CN104272991A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-14 | 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 | Flower bed for road greening seedling planting |
| CN105409629A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-23 | 葛强林 | Assembling type movable farmbox |
| CN105644886B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2018-01-16 | 重庆大学 | A kind of dismountable casing |
| CN107047272A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-18 | 河南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 | Crops seedling stage nutritional test method and device |
| CN113428473A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-24 | 江苏贯能供应链管理有限公司 | Circulation basket for recycling |
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| TWI494053B (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2015-08-01 | Techno Mizuho Co Ltd | Combined container for planting and its combination |
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- 2011-08-29 TW TW100131013A patent/TWI494053B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-29 TW TW103134383A patent/TW201505538A/en unknown
- 2011-08-31 CN CN201180036676.0A patent/CN103188929B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-31 KR KR1020127026971A patent/KR101357962B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-31 CN CN201410461377.7A patent/CN104322302A/en active Pending
- 2011-08-31 SG SG2012053310A patent/SG182599A1/en unknown
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2013
- 2013-07-19 HK HK13108514.5A patent/HK1181257A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| CN85203216U (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1986-07-09 | 黄金城 | Combined trough-form flowerpot |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103188929A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
| SG182599A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
| TWI494053B (en) | 2015-08-01 |
| TW201505538A (en) | 2015-02-16 |
| TW201208557A (en) | 2012-03-01 |
| KR101357962B1 (en) | 2014-02-03 |
| KR20130057426A (en) | 2013-05-31 |
| CN104322302A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| HK1181257A1 (en) | 2013-11-08 |
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