CN103174269A - Apparatus for fixing sheet member - Google Patents
Apparatus for fixing sheet member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103174269A CN103174269A CN2012103069419A CN201210306941A CN103174269A CN 103174269 A CN103174269 A CN 103174269A CN 2012103069419 A CN2012103069419 A CN 2012103069419A CN 201210306941 A CN201210306941 A CN 201210306941A CN 103174269 A CN103174269 A CN 103174269A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- toothed element
- linkage
- toothed
- chip component
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/20—Peripheral frames for modules
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/67—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent modules or their peripheral frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S2020/10—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
- F24S2020/13—Overlaying arrangements similar to roof tiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S2025/80—Special profiles
- F24S2025/801—Special profiles having hollow parts with closed cross-section
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention relates to an apparatus for fixing sheet members, comprising a plurality of sheet members. Each sheet member is provided with a framework member at least partly enclosed; each framework member comprises at least one first tooth-shaped member and at least one second tooth-shaped member which are arranged on the horizontal edge opposite to the sheet members, at least one fixing device arranged on the framework member is connected with the fixing material, at least one first connection device is arranged at the upper portion of the first tooth-shaped member, at least one second connection device is arranged at the lower portion of the second tooth-shaped member, the first and second connection devices are arranged to connected one of the framework members to at least another one of the framework members under the condition that the tooth-shaped member of one framework member is at least partly overlapped with the tooth-shaped member of another framework member.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for the stator linear element.
Background technology
The present invention relates to a kind of device for the stator linear element, comprise a plurality of chip components, wherein, be mounted to the frame element that small part is surrounded on each in described chip component, and each in the frame element comprises at least one first toothed element and at least one second toothed element, and described the first toothed element is placed on the relative horizontal edge of each chip component with described the second toothed element; And at least one is placed in the fastening devices on described frame element, and described fastening devices correspondingly is configured to consist of with at least one is placed in being connected of form fit on the fixedly section bar of building or building components.
Such device especially is applied to cover deck.Yet in principle, said apparatus also is suitable for decorative constructure or building components, and for example, the stator linear element is as the decoration of metope.In particular, solar energy module is used as chip component.For example by the known such solar energy module fixed system of WO 2009/092401A2.Solar energy module is provided with conjugate profiles (Gegenprofil), and by means of this conjugate profiles, solar energy module can be packed into and is placed in support section bar (Tragprofil) on the roof.For this reason, the solar energy module that at first will be provided with conjugate profiles is placed in and supports on section bar, and promotes this solar energy module subsequently in the plane parallel with deck, until the anchoring flange of conjugate profiles overlap joint is to the strip dog that supports section bar.
Shortcoming is: support section bar for solar energy module is packed into and can again pull down from supporting on section bar where necessary, must remain with minimum spacing between solar energy module.Due to the gap between the solar energy module that produces because of the reservation minimum spacing; for example rainwater can unhinderedly infiltrate; thereby make the roof arrangement that only can be applied to solar energy module by the known device of above-mentioned document; because in order to protect the impact of the rainwater that polycrystalline substance avoids infiltrating, the roof that the face below solar energy module must be provided with waterproof hides.In order to stop the infiltration of water, must be in the gap between sealed solar energy module after assembling.This on the one hand can produce high mounting cost, can cause on the other hand: if change that single solar energy module-this is possible fully-just must remove and seal and then realize new sealing.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, task of the present invention is to provide a kind of device for the stator linear element, and it stops water and/or foul to infiltrate between chip component reliably, and has simultaneously less assembling and cost of dismantling.
the device of the feature of mentioning when beginning by having solves this task in the following manner, that is: has at least one first linkage in each zone above that in the first toothed element, and each in the second toothed element has at least one second linkage in its following zone, wherein, described first be connected the second linkage be set up be connected in the situation that in the described toothed element of a frame element one described toothed element with another frame element one at least part of overlapping by means of form fit respectively with one in described frame element with described frame element in another is connected at least.This provides following advantage: chip component and affiliated frame by together with the overlapping arrangement in tile ground so that for example rainwater can flow away by the surface of chip component.Can avoid reliably the infiltration of water like this.Therefore, the building components (such as the room rafter of pitched roof) that is no longer necessary under chip component arranges independent waterproof covering.On the contrary, by having realized first according to device of the present invention, chip component directly be placed on building components or be mounted to building components as covering and/or shadowing elements, for example being placed on the room rafter.In other words, consist of the external surface of corresponding building according to the chip component self of the present invention's arrangement, for example: chip component is placed on the roof polycrystalline substance with the form that the roof hides, and perhaps chip component is mounted to skin with the form of metope element.By this way, it is possible for example hiding whole deck with chip component.Therefore, preferably, the present invention is suitable for hiding whole roof, for example with italian roof or the sharp roof in ditch and lucarne zone.All the time the simple assembly and disassembly of chip component have been guaranteed simultaneously.By means of each the first and second linkage, can interconnect and again disassemble in case of necessity in very simple mode the chip component of the frame element under comprising.Another advantage is: the connection between the frame element has allowed the circulation of air of chip component, thereby can come dry may the existence at condensation or the water that get damp on the back side of the chip component of building by existing ventilation.With related another advantage that especially provided with the application of the chip component of solar energy modular form.Because of the circulation of air of the best that is provided by the present invention, will consider all the time cooling solar energy module preferably.By this way, solar energy module can be with very high efficient operation, because under any circumstance avoided reducing due to the rising of running temperature the electrical efficiency of solar energy module.
Of the present invention one targetedly design scheme be characterised in that, the frame element has other a plurality of toothed elements, wherein, other a plurality of toothed elements are placed in respectively on the relative longitudinal edge of described chip component.By means of other a plurality of toothed elements, each in described chip component has a frame element that surrounds fully, maintains described each chip component and therefore guarantees that reliably it can not slide thereby make by all limits.In addition, described each chip component is connected with the described toothed element of described frame all sidedly, thereby avoids reliably water to infiltrate transitional region between described each chip component and affiliated frame element.Further, guaranteed reliably by this way described chip component do not expect come off, especially based on the coming off of causing by wind-induced effect of impact.
A preferred improvement project of the present invention is characterised in that, described toothed element is constructed to hollow profile.Therefore by this way, can either be down to the specific weight of single toothed element minimum and can the gross weight of whole device be down to minimumly, can be down to minimum with making the required material of toothed element again.The weight of light as far as possible toothed element is conducive to further the tractability of toothed element and has simplified assembly and disassembly.
According to another preferred version of the present invention, described toothed element has the receiving area groove shape and that at least basically construct corresponding to the cross section of described chip component, receives the fringe region of described each chip component in order to form fit ground and/or interference fit ground.By means of described receiving area, described toothed element can be inserted to the fringe region of described each chip component and therefore be connected very simply with it.Therefore, for fixing described chip component, no longer need in principle other parts, because described each toothed element form fit ground and/or interference fit ground are reliably remained in the receiving area of structure correspondingly.
Of the present invention another targetedly design scheme be characterised in that, described the first linkage comprises the first connection profile, its described region shape with the top of described the first toothed element is connected matchingly.By this way, general basic toothed element can either be used for described the first toothed element, also can be used in described the second toothed element.Be placed in to described linkage form fit described the first toothed element the top described zone and be connected with it, described linkage has preferably consisted of described the first toothed element together with described basic toothed element.
According to another preferred embodiment, described the first connection profile also comprises the first groove of the first groove shape that is made of free arm, and described the second linkage comprises the second groove of the groove shape that is made of the second free arm, wherein, described the first free arm is engaged to described the second groove with being configured and being set to form fit, and described the second free arm is engaged to described the first groove with being configured and being set to form fit.This provides following advantage, namely realizes engagement by the second free arm that belongs to described frame element and the first groove that belongs to described another frame element, and described frame element can interconnect in very simple mode.Realize in a similar manner the engagement of the form fit of above-mentioned the first free arm and described the second groove.Preferably, when settling described chip component on oblique deck, the first groove of described groove shape usually is constructed to towards the ridge opening, and the second groove is constructed to towards the eaves opening, thereby make described chip component, the frame element under comprising based on caused by gravity and will automatically be maintained by its deadweight towards the component of eaves.
Of the present invention another targetedly design scheme be characterised in that, described the first toothed element and described the first connection profile and/or described the second toothed element and described the second linkage are constructed to respectively one.In other words, described the first connection profile building block that is described the first toothed element.
According to another preferred version of the present invention, be mounted with cladding element on other the top of toothed element of each frame element adjacent one another are.This provides following advantage, has namely avoided reliably rainwater, snow and foul to infiltrate zone between any two in each toothed element adjacent one another are.
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterised in that, described other toothed element has respectively another linkage, and described cladding element has respectively the conjugate profiles of constructing corresponding to described another linkage, wherein, described other linkage and described conjugate profiles be configured and be set to be used to consist of described other toothed element and the connection of the form fit between described cladding element.Can with very simple method and mode is assembled and where necessary very simple method and mode again disassemble cladding element, and needn't need other the fastening devices take screw or clip as form for this reason.
According to another particularly advantageous improvement project of the present invention, the end face of the toothed element of described each adjacent other is mounted with shadowing elements.Described shadowing elements had both stoped the infiltration of water, also stoped the infiltration of foul.
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is characterised in that, described shadowing elements comprises be used to the face that covers that covers end face, at least be substantially perpendicular to the described fixedly section bar that face is settled that covers, to be used in the situation that fixedly be engaged to section bar form fit ground and/or interference fit described first and/or described the second groove with described shadowing elements be connected toothed element (16) connection.Thus, described shadowing elements is configured and is set to pluggable, therefore, in the situation that needn't add other fastening devices, can load onto and again remove shadowing elements in very simple mode in case of necessity in very simple mode.Alternatively also possibly, additionally or only utilize other linkage that shadowing elements is connected with described toothed element disassembledly, for example connect by screw, rivet or fixture.
Description of drawings
Dependent claims and manual have provided other preferably and/or targetedly feature and design scheme of the present invention.To further set forth particularly preferred embodiment according to appended accompanying drawing.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the cross sectional representation according to device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of the first toothed element;
Fig. 3 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of fastening devices;
Fig. 4 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of the first linkage;
Fig. 5 shows the local free cutting figure (Freischnittdarstellung) according to device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of cladding element;
Fig. 7 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of another toothed element; And
Fig. 8 shows the stereogram of shadowing elements.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the cross sectional representation according to device 10 of the present invention.Described device 10 comprises a plurality of chip components 11,12, for example two chip components 11,12.Described chip component 11,12 quantity are not subjected to restricted number shown in Figure 1.On the contrary, described device can comprise the chip component 11,12 of any amount.For example, such as thin layer or thick-layer solar cell or organically solar cell photovoltaic module, can be used as chip component 11,12 such as the solar heat module of solar collector and use.In addition, be also suitable such as the sheet covering element of being made by ceramic materials or glassy material.In other words, each assembly that is constructed at least substantially sheet is all suitable in principle.It is also possible that the non-pellet module of other of foundation frame element 13 of the present invention, 14 encirclement such as skylights is settled, and by this way, the skylight can be integrated in the roof that is made of chip component 11,12.
The chip component 11 of different structure type, 12 combination are also possible.For example some chip components 11,12 only can be configured to photovoltaic or heat solar module, and other chip component 11,12 can be set to cover and/or covering element.
At least one fastening devices 19 is placed on frame element 13,14, and frame element 13,14 is fixed by this fastening devices and building or building components.Particularly preferably, be used for chip component 11,12 is fixed to the roof polycrystalline substance according to device 10 of the present invention, especially have the roof of the deck of inclination.In this case, chip component 11,12 has consisted of the roof covering.Yet the present invention is not restricted to the roof and hides.According to the present invention, chip component 11,12 can be placed on any building components or each building surface.For example, chip component 11,12 also can be applied to decorated wall surface or other building surfaces.
For by means of the frame element 13 that is associated with chip component 11,12,14 stator linear elements 11,12, at least one fixedly section bar 20 be placed on building or building components, for example, be placed on the rafter of roof truss or roof polycrystalline substance.Each fixedly section bar 20 and affiliated fastening devices 19 by structure correspondingly so each other, so that both can interconnect by form fit ground engagement.For example, fastening devices 19 is configured to L shaped angle element, and fixedly section bar is set to Z-shaped.More preferably, fixedly section bar 20 be configured to porose, to improve chip component 11,12 circulation of air.
At this, fastening devices 19 is connected with the first toothed element 15 disassembledly, or is configured to one with the first toothed element 15.If chip component 11,12 because its material behavior and size with and deadweight and be easy to bending, settle another fixedly section bar 20 be feasible, by its center ground carriage formula element 13,14 for example.Alternatively, fixedly settling spacing washer on section bar 20, with the top edge of eliminating fixing section bar 20 and each frame element 13,14 below between the interval.
If it is disassembled that fastening devices 19 is constructed to, the connection between fastening devices 19 and toothed element 15 is preferably configured and disposed so is connection form fit and/or interference fit.The L that fastening devices 19 and toothed element 15 are not restricted to illustrate and Z-shaped, and can comprise on the contrary any other geometry, as long as it is corresponding each other that they are configured to so that both for example can be set to by the mutual form fit of hook, screw, rivet, viscose glue or similar item ground, adhesively and/or interference fit ground connect.
In addition, the first toothed element 15 has the first linkage 22 in 21 zone above that, and the second toothed element 16 has the second linkage 24 in its zone of following 23.So configured and disposed the first and second linkages 22,24, so that by means of linkage 22,24 by form form fit connect with frame element 14 be connected frame element 13 and connect, wherein, the first and second toothed elements 15,16 are partly or completely settled when connection status overlappingly.
In other words, by frame element 13,14 cingens chip components 11,12 tile ground arrangements.By this way, a plurality of chip components 11,12 can be settled overlappingly, for example are placed on the polycrystalline substance on roof of inclination.Preferably, the first toothed element 15 of each frame 13 is placed in respectively the ridge side, and the second toothed element 16 of each frame 14 is placed in respectively the eaves side.Be placed in respectively thus below the second toothed element 16 of eaves towards the first toothed element 15 of ridge, so that can flow away at the water of the lip-deep existence that is formed by chip component 11,12, and do not infiltrate chip component 11,12 or frame element 13,14 between join domain.The infiltration of anti-sealing and foul reliably by this way of roof polycrystalline substance and the building components under it.
In addition, change by the single chip component 11, the 12nd in a plurality of chip components 11,12 roofs that consist of and surface of wall in simple especially mode, possible.If for example need to change some in chip component 11, at first the chip component 12 with adjacent ridge side moves to the ridge direction.Thus, chip component 11 to be replaced (comprise under the first frame element 13) has been released in the scope of separately the first toothed element 15.By then frame element 13 being moved to the ridge direction, in Fig. 1, the connection of unshowned frame element with being connected and be placed in the eaves side is with released.Now, chip component 11 and under frame element 13 can freely take off and remove from chip component 11,12 connection, perhaps be replaced by one other.Install in reverse order in a similar manner.
Preferably, each frame element 13,14 has other toothed element 25 (referring to Fig. 5).Other toothed element 25 is placed in respectively on chip component 11,12 relative longitudinal edge 26.Herein, longitudinal edge 26 represents respectively chip component 11,12 the parallel or substantially parallel limit of the connecting line with between eaves and ridge.Therefore, the first and second toothed elements 15,16 and other toothed element 25 consisted of and surrounded each chip component 11, the 12 frame elements 13,14 of settling.Particularly preferably, toothed element 15,16,25 is configured to hollow profile, for example is configured to extrudate (Strangprofil).Toothed element 15,16,25 preferably is made of metal, and is particularly preferably made by aluminum or aluminum alloy.Alternatively, this toothed element is configured to plastic material.
In addition preferably, toothed element 15,16,25 has groove shape receiving area 28.Herein, this groove shape receiving area 28 corresponding to or basically construct corresponding to chip component 11,12 cross section so that receiving area 28 structures or be set to form fit ground or interference fit ground receives each chip component 11,12 fringe region 28.Additionally, chip component 11,12 can be connected with toothed element 15,16,25 by means of other linkage, for example by the disassembled connection that connects as screw, Liu Ding or pressing.Alternatively or additionally, chip component 11,12 or its fringe region 28 for example can not be connected by bonding with receiving area 28 with disassembling.Particularly preferably, settle encapsulant in receiving area 28, thus both be configured to diaphragm seal linear element 11,12 and toothed element 15,16,25 between connection, produce clamping actions at each chip component 11,12 fringe region 28 where necessary again.Encapsulant for example is configured to plastic seal.Preferably, it is corresponding with the geometry of fringe region 28 that encapsulant is configured to, so that encapsulant is 27 interior very closely around fringe region 28 in the receiving area.
Fig. 2 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of the exemplary embodiment of the first toothed element 15.The first toothed element 15 comprises the receiving area 27 for the fringe region 28 of receiving sheet linear element 11.In addition, receiving element 29 is arranged on the first toothed element 15 and sentences for receiving fastening devices 19, by means of receiving element, in the situation that the first toothed element 15 or frame elements 13 are settled in fixedly section bar 20 engagements on form fit ground and building or building components.Unshowned the second toothed element 16 is basically corresponding to the first toothed element 15 in Fig. 2, and comprises, preferably, above mentioned all features of toothed element 15, wherein, the second toothed element 16 also comprises the second linkage 24.Such advantage is: the first toothed element 15 shown in Fig. 2 also can use as the second toothed element 16 simultaneously.
Fig. 3 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of the exemplary design scheme of fastening devices 19.The cross-sectional configuration of fastening devices 19 is L shaped, and comprises the first arm 30 and the second arm 31.Preferably, arm 30,31 meets at right angles each other or basically settles with meeting at right angles.The first arm 30 is engaged to receiving element 29 in the form fit mode.The length of arm 30 so is set, so that the second arm 31 surrounds the fixedly free arm 32 of section bar 20, so that free arm 32 meshes with fastening devices 19 on form fit ground at least basically.In addition, preferably, the first arm 30 is by suitable connection, for example screw twist connect, rivet, welding, welding or similarly connect, form fit ground, interference fit ground and/or adhesively be connected with the first toothed element 15.If the present invention is used for hiding the roof, so, preferably, at first fixedly section bar 20 is placed on roof truss.In this case, fixedly section bar 20 has replaced transverse beam (Querlattung).Next, by eaves begin, by means of fastening devices 19 with chip component 11,12 and affiliated frame element 13,14 be mounted to fixedly section bar 20 and hide by this way deck to ridge.
Fig. 4 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of the exemplary embodiment of the first linkage 22.The first linkage 22 is constructed to the first connection profile, wherein, and the joint area (referring to Fig. 1) of the top 21 of the first connection profile form fit ground and the first toothed element 15.Additionally, connection profile or linkage 22 can interference fit ground and/or adhesively be connected with the first toothed element 15.Alternatively, the first toothed element 15 and the first linkage 22 or the first connection profile are constructed to one.
In addition preferably, the first connection profile of the first linkage 22 also comprises the first groove 34 of the groove shape that is made of free arm 33.The second linkage 24 comprises the second groove 36 of the groove shape that is made of the second free arm 35.Wherein, the first free arm 33 is engaged to the second groove 36 with being configured and being set to form fit, and the second free arm 35 is engaged to the first groove 34 with being configured and being set to form fit.In other words, be configured and be set to intermeshing at the first and second linkages 22,24 shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.Particularly preferably, the second toothed element 16 and the second linkage 24 are constructed respectively integratedly.Alternatively, the second linkage 24 is constructed to independent part, and with toothed element 16 interference fits ground, form fit ground and/or adhesively be connected.
Fig. 5 shows according to the local free cutting figure of device 10 of the present invention at the adjacent area of toothed element 25.Preferably, be mounted with cladding element 38 on other the top 37 of toothed element 25.Each gap between the toothed element 25 of other that cladding element 38 prevention rainwater and foul infiltration are adjacent one another are.Preferably, other toothed element 25 has respectively another linkage 39.Cladding element 38 comprises respectively corresponding to another linkage 39 and the conjugate profiles 40 of constructing.Conjugate profiles 40 is connected with linkage and is arranged and the connection that is connected consist of form fit, connects by means of this, and cladding element 38 is connected with other toothed element 25.Can utilize conjugate profiles 40 that cladding element 38 is inserted linkage 39 from eaves side or ridge side in very simple mode, and again take off in case of necessity cladding element 38.Preferably, so configured and disposed linkage 39 so that for example lucarne and/or trench region can with linkage 39 waterproof be connected to other building components or transitional region, and it can be connected with them.
Fig. 6 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of the exemplary embodiment of cladding element 38.Advantageously, conjugate profiles 40 is constructed to T shape.Alternatively, conjugate profiles 40 has other geometry, and this geometry is constructed corresponding to linkage 39.Particularly preferably, linkage 39 and conjugate profiles 40 are constructed to tongue-and-groove flank profil (Nut-Feder-Profile), wherein, every kind of mutual corresponding tongue-and-groove geometry is all suitable, this tongue-and-groove geometry allows cladding element 40 to be inserted by eaves side and/or ridge side on the one hand, and stops reliably on the other hand cladding element 40 to unclamp from other toothed element 25.
Fig. 7 at length shows the viewgraph of cross-section of another toothed element 25.This another toothed element 25 is basically corresponding to toothed element 15,16 shown in figure 2, and difference is, toothed element 25 shown in Figure 7 additionally comprises linkage 39.Linkage 39 can be the building block of this another toothed element 25, and perhaps this linkage is as independent section bar and toothed element 25 form fit ground, interference fit ground and/or adhesively be connected.Preferably, toothed element 25 additionally has linkage 24.
According to another preferred form of implementation of the present invention, be mounted with shadowing elements 41 in the end of the toothed element 25 of each adjacent one another are other.Fig. 8 shows the detailed perspective of shadowing elements shown in Figure 5 41.Preferably, shadowing elements 41 also comprises the face that covers 42 be used to the end face of the toothed element 25 that covers other.Cover face 42 and preferably be constructed to trapezoidally, and comprise the groove 46 of the cladding element 38 that is configured to receive each arranged adjacent at place, its base.Shadowing elements 41 also comprises vertical or is substantially perpendicular to the fixedly section bar 43 that the face of covering 42 is settled, to be used for connecting shadowing elements 41 and the second toothed element 16.Section bar so arranges and constructs fixedly section bar 43, so that fixedly can be introduced in the first and second grooves 34,36 in mode form fit and/or engagement interference fit.Particularly preferably, shadowing elements 41 has other fixedly section bar 44, its by additionally configured and disposed for form fit ground and/or interference fit be engaged to linkage 39.By means of fixing section bar 43,44, shadowing elements 41 is configured and is set to pluggable.Particularly preferably, fixedly at least one in section bar 43,44 has the location crosspiece, and by means of it, fixedly section bar 43,44 is latched after inserting accordingly, prevents from unclamping unintentionally.More preferably, shadowing elements 41 as shown in Figure 8, is set up and is configured to an angle element with coverage rate 45 of the face of covering 42 and perpendicular arrangement.
Claims (12)
1. device (10) that is used for stator linear element (11,12) comprising:
A plurality of chip components (11,12), wherein be mounted to the frame element (13,14) that small part is surrounded on each in described chip component (11,12), and each in described frame element (13,14) comprises at least one first toothed element (15) and at least one the second toothed element (16), and described the first toothed element is placed on the relative horizontal edge (17,18) of described each chip component (11,12) with described the second toothed element; And
At least one is placed in the fastening devices (19) on described frame element (13,14), described fastening devices (19) correspondingly is configured to consist of being connected of form fit that is placed in the fixedly section bar on building or building components with at least one
It is characterized in that,
each in described the first toothed element (15) has at least one first linkage (22) in the zone of (21) above that, and each in described the second toothed element (16) has at least one second linkage (24) in the zone of its following (23), wherein, described first and described the second linkage (22, 24) be set up and be configured to described toothed element (15 at a described frame element (13), 16) in one the described toothed element (16 with described another frame element (14), 15) in an at least part of overlapping situation in by means of form fit respectively with described frame element (13, 14) in one with described frame element at least another (14, 13) connect.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame element (13,14) has other toothed element (25), wherein, described other toothed element (25) is placed in respectively on the relative longitudinal edge (26) of described chip component (11,12).
3. device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described toothed element (15,16,25) is constructed to hollow profile.
4. the described device of any one according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described toothed element (15,16,25) has receiving area (27) the groove shape and that at least basically construct corresponding to the cross section of described chip component (11,12), receives the fringe region (28) of described each chip component (11,12) with form fit ground and/or interference fit ground.
5. the described device of any one according to claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described the first linkage (22) comprises the first connection profile, and its described region shape with the described top (21) of described the first toothed element (15) is connected matchingly.
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described the first connection profile also comprises first groove (34) of the groove shape that is made of the first free arm (33), and described the second linkage (24) comprises second groove (36) of the groove shape that is made of the second free arm (35), wherein, described the first free arm (33) is engaged to described the second groove (36) with being configured and being set to form fit, and described the second free arm (35) is engaged to described the first groove (34) with being configured and being set to form fit.
7. the described device of any one according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, described the first toothed element (15) and described the first connection profile and/or described the second toothed element (16) and described the second linkage (24) are constructed to respectively one.
8. the described device of any one according to claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, cladding element (38) is placed on described other the top (37) of toothed element (25) of each frame element adjacent one another are (13,14).
9. device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described other toothed element (25) has respectively another linkage (39), and described cladding element (38) has respectively corresponding to described another linkage (39) and the conjugate profiles (40) of constructing, wherein, described other linkage (39) and described conjugate profiles (40) be configured and be set to be used to consist of described other toothed element (25) and the connection of the form fit between described cladding element (38).
10. device according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described linkage (39) and described conjugate profiles (40) are constructed to the tongue-and-groove flank profil.
11. according to claim 1 to 10, the described device of any one, is characterized in that, shadowing elements (41) is placed on the end face of toothed element (25) of described each adjacent one another are other.
12. device according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, described shadowing elements (41) comprises be used to the face that covers (42) that covers described end face, at least be substantially perpendicular to the described fixedly section bar (43) that face (42) is settled that covers, to be used in the situation that described fixedly section bar (43) form fit ground and/or interference fit ground be engaged to described first and/or described the second groove (34,36) with described shadowing elements (41) be connected toothed element (16) connection.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202011109727.0 | 2011-12-23 | ||
| DE202011109727U DE202011109727U1 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Arrangement for fixing plate elements |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103174269A true CN103174269A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=45805170
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204300459U Expired - Fee Related CN203238864U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-17 | Device used for fixing piece-shaped elements |
| CN2012103069419A Pending CN103174269A (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-17 | Apparatus for fixing sheet member |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204300459U Expired - Fee Related CN203238864U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-17 | Device used for fixing piece-shaped elements |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN203238864U (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202011109727U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105119556A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南俊虹置业股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly installation support and roof photovoltaic system |
| CN112688632A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-20 | 连云港神舟新能源有限公司 | Prevent empting antifouling stain photovoltaic module frame of preventing ponding |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202011109727U1 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-02-06 | Linea Pronto | Arrangement for fixing plate elements |
| SE539480C2 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-10-03 | Solibro Res Ab | System and method of mounting a solar panel; and an elongated solar panel mounting bar |
| EP3199886A1 (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-02 | Sunergic SA | Solar panel and roof structure comprising an arrangement of solar panels |
| CN106100530B (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-03-02 | 西安黄河光伏科技股份有限公司 | A kind of roof solar cell module and its installation method |
| DE102022109321B4 (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2023-12-07 | ASSTEC GmbH & Co. KG | Adapter for arrangement on a hollow profile, connecting element for connecting to at least one adapter, connecting device with at least one adapter and at least one connecting element and hollow profile assembly with at least one connecting device |
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| CN101166875A (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2008-04-23 | 3S瑞士太阳能系统股份公司 | Roof or wall covering |
| WO2009092401A2 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-30 | Solarmarkt Ag | Solar module fastening system |
| CN101851989A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-10-06 | 昆山光翼光伏科技有限公司 | Solar energy panel frame bracket |
| CN203238864U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-10-16 | 里尼亚·普络托公司 | Device used for fixing piece-shaped elements |
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2011
- 2011-12-23 DE DE202011109727U patent/DE202011109727U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2012-08-17 CN CN2012204300459U patent/CN203238864U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-17 CN CN2012103069419A patent/CN103174269A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101166875A (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2008-04-23 | 3S瑞士太阳能系统股份公司 | Roof or wall covering |
| WO2009092401A2 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-30 | Solarmarkt Ag | Solar module fastening system |
| CN101851989A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-10-06 | 昆山光翼光伏科技有限公司 | Solar energy panel frame bracket |
| CN203238864U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-10-16 | 里尼亚·普络托公司 | Device used for fixing piece-shaped elements |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105119556A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南俊虹置业股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly installation support and roof photovoltaic system |
| CN112688632A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-20 | 连云港神舟新能源有限公司 | Prevent empting antifouling stain photovoltaic module frame of preventing ponding |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN203238864U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
| DE202011109727U1 (en) | 2012-02-06 |
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Application publication date: 20130626 |