CN103161324A

CN103161324A - Evaporative thermoregulation building

Info

Publication number: CN103161324A
Application number: CN2011104214237A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙家宏; 张永波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-12-08
Filing date: 2011-12-08
Publication date: 2013-06-19

Abstract

The invention provides an evaporative thermoregulation building which comprises a building body, wherein the building body is composed of concrete and reinforcing steel bars, the reinforcing steel bars are hollow, a through channel is formed from the bottom of the building body to the top of the building body by the reinforcing steel bars, the bottom of each reinforcing steel bar extends into a homothermal water pool, the top of each reinforcing steel bar extends to a top pool enclosed by edges of a wall body on the top of the building body, a water pump with a magnetic valve is arranged in the through channel between the homothermal water pool and the top pool, the water pumping direction of the water pump is from bottom to top, and the pool wall of the top pool is black. The thermoregulation building is capable of adjusting temperature of the building effectively, improving living environment of people to a great degree, and improving living quality.

Description

Evaporative temperature regulating building

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of building, especially relate to a kind of building with Temperature adjusting effect, comprise and build the building body.

Background technology

Along with the improvement of people's quality of the life, the requirement of dwelling environment is improved day by day, wherein particularly pay attention to for the adjustment ability of building, for the building with effect cool in summer and warm in winter, the concept generally pursued of people especially, therefore, the building temperature adjustment measure of generally taking at present is to set up constructional heat-insulating at building table body, yet its effect is still comparatively limited, and, when outside high temperature infiltrate through gradually indoor after, due to the cause of constructional heat-insulating, to make the indoor sultry state that is in for a long time, very uncomfortable.For this reason, propose a kind of temperature regulating building with superior function, have very positive social effect.

Summary of the invention

In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of evaporative temperature regulating building, this temperature regulating building can be regulated the temperature of building efficiently, improves to a great extent people's dwelling environment, improves the quality of living.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this evaporative temperature regulating building comprises builds the building body; Described building building body is made of concrete and reinforcing bar; Described reinforcing bar is hollow steel bar, and each reinforcing bar forms path from building building body bottom to the top, and the constant temperature pond is led in the bottom of each reinforcing bar, and the pond, top that building body top, building is surrounded by the body of wall edge is led at the top; Described hollow steel bar described constant temperature pond and pond, top between path in be provided with the band valve water pump of provided with electromagnetic valve, its direction of drawing water is for from the bottom to top; The pool wall in pond, described top is black.

As preferably, the above level sensor that evenly distributes at the bottom of pond, pond, described top, it is associated with described band valve water pump, is low to moderate when setting value in top pool inner water potential drop, starts described band valve pumping for water pump.

As preferably, described band valve water pump is variable frequency pump, can regulate the speed of drawing water according to the Water Evaporation speed flexibility in the pond, top.

As preferably, described reinforcing bar comprises the rebar separator that vertically distributes along each body of wall of described building building body, the reinforcing bar that converges that converges each described rebar separator in top and the bottom of described building building body, and the drainage reinforcing bar that leads to respectively pond, described top and constant temperature pond.

As preferably, as preferably, described converging is provided with electromagnetic valve in reinforcing bar, can realize the break-make to the part rebar separator, thereby only regulates the indoor environment that the body of wall of required temperature adjustment surrounds, with conserve energy.

As preferably, pond, described top surrounding is provided with outfall, each outfall by extend earthward gutter will push up in the pond Water in Rainwater Drainage earthward.

As preferably, also be provided with a transparent heat insulating above pond, described top and push up, the air-vent of breathing freely is evaporated in this upper uniform assurance in insulation top; Further preferred as this optimal way, described insulation top is made of the vacuum double-layer glass structure.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: owing to being provided with the hollow steel bar that is communicated with pond, top and constant temperature pond in building building body, therefore, when summer, can be by with the valve water pump, the water body in the constant temperature pond being pumped to the pond, top, and evaporated by high temperature in the pond, top, flow in the constant temperature pond at water body the process of pond, top, the Heat Migration in Unsaturated in building building body to pushing up the pond, has been reduced the temperature in the building building to a great extent; In the time of in the winter time, can be first the thermostatted water in the constant temperature pond be pumped to the pond, top, in this process, the heat of thermostatted water is passed to building building body, the building body is heated up, after this, make again described thermostatted water accept sunshine in the pond, top, obtain to heat up after a large amount of solar energy, open again described with the electromagnetic valve in the valve water pump, make hot water flow back to the thermostatted water pond under Action of Gravity Field, again a part of heat is spilt into building building body, again improve the temperature in building building body; Herein, described constant temperature pond can be excavated in underground, and in the pond, temperature remains on 15 ℃ of left and right usually, can satisfy the demand.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of this evaporative temperature regulating building.

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1 embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the work schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment under the cooling duty.

Fig. 4 is the work schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment under the intensification duty.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the top Chi Chu of another embodiment of this evaporative temperature regulating building.

The specific embodiment

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:

In Fig. 1, embodiment shown in Figure 2, this evaporative temperature regulating building comprises building building body 1; Described building building body 1 is made of concrete and reinforcing bar; Described reinforcing bar is hollow steel bar, comprise the rebar separator 21 that vertically distributes along each body of wall of described building building body 1, at the top of described building building body 1 and the bottom converge each described rebar separator 21 converge reinforcing bar 22, and the drainage reinforcing bar 23a, the 23b that lead to respectively roof and bottom of the building, described roof place surrounds pond 10, top by the body of wall edge, the persevering heated pool 3 of the mine working of described bottom of the building, the degree of depth in this constant temperature pond 3 only need guarantee that can flow out constant temperature underground water in it gets final product; Described drainage reinforcing bar 23a, 23b pass into respectively pond, described top 10 and described constant temperature pond 3; All described reinforcing bars connect mutually, are serially connected with the band valve water pump 4 of provided with electromagnetic valve in described drainage reinforcing bar 23a, and its direction of drawing water is for from the bottom to top; The pool wall in pond, described top 10 is black, can be watered into by pitch, is beneficial to absorb solar energy, makes pond, top pool wall be in the condition of high temperature under solar irradiation, promotes water body to heat up and evaporates.

Four level sensors 6 of four jiaos of punishment cloth at the bottom of 10 ponds, pond, described top, it is associated with described band valve water pump 4, when the interior water level in pond 10, top is reduced to setting value, starts described band valve water pump 4 and draws water; Can certainly make described band valve water pump 4 be in starting state always, make the speed of drawing water of water pump and the evaporation rate balance of pond, top 10 interior water bodys, at this moment, band valve water pump 4 can adopt variable frequency pump, its running speed is controlled by described level sensor 6, namely, level sensor 6 detect water level decrease speed when accelerating, improve described rotating speed with valve water pump 4, otherwise, detect water level decrease speed when reducing, reduce the rotating speed with valve water pump 4, thereby make the water body in pond, top 10 keep constant water level; Between described level sensor 6 and described band valve water pump 4, when being connected to controller (not shown), when described evaporative temperature regulating building was in the cooling duty, this controller can be controlled described running with valve water pump 4 in a manner described; When described evaporative temperature regulating building was in the intensification duty, described controller can make and describedly be in opening with the electromagnetic valve in valve water pump 4, and water pump vane is not turned round, and the water bodys in pond, top 10 are fallen naturally along reinforcing bar.

Fig. 1, embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 in, the described reinforcing bar 22 that converges self is the loop shape, each described rebar separator 21 roughly is vertical configuration with this loop and is connected, described converging is provided with electromagnetic valve 7 in reinforcing bar 22, can realize the break-make to part rebar separator 21, thereby the indoor environment that the body of wall of only regulating required temperature adjustment surrounds is with conserve energy.

For under the rainy day situation, give roof drainage, pond, described top 10 surroundings are provided with outfall, each outfall by extend earthward gutter 5 will push up in the pond Water in Rainwater Drainage earthward, and, in order reasonably to guide rainwater, and replenish for described constant temperature pond 3, be provided with the sluice way 30 that leads to described constant temperature pond 3 below described gutter 5.

Owing to being provided with the hollow steel bar that is communicated with pond, top 10 and constant temperature pond 3 in building building body 1, therefore, when summer, can be by with valve water pump 4, the water bodys in constant temperature pond 3 being pumped to pond 10, top, and pond 10 is interior on the top is evaporated by high temperature, at water body from 3 pond, interior flow directions top 10 processes of constant temperature pond, to build the interior Heat Migration in Unsaturated of building body 1 to pushing up pond 10, reduced to a great extent the temperature in building building body 1, this duty as shown in Figure 3, arrow is depicted as the flow direction; In the time of in the winter time, can be first the thermostatted waters in constant temperature pond 3 be pumped to pond 10, top, in this process, the heat of thermostatted water is passed to building building body 1, the building body is heated up, after this, make again that described thermostatted water is interior in pond 10, top accepts sunshine, obtain to heat up after a large amount of solar energy, open again describedly with the electromagnetic valve in valve water pump 4, make hot water flow back to thermostatted water pond 3, state as shown in Figure 4 under Action of Gravity Field, again a part of heat is spilt into this moment and build building body 1, again improve the temperature of building in building body 1; Herein, described constant temperature pond 3 can be excavated in underground, and in the pond, temperature remains on 15 ℃ of left and right usually, can satisfy the demand.

In order to make the heat in pond, described top 10 be used for as much as possible making the interior water body in pond 10, top to heat up, be beneficial to heating building building body 1 or the interior Water Evaporation in reinforcement pond 10, top, in this evaporative temperature regulating building another embodiment as shown in Figure 5, be with the difference of above-described embodiment: 10 tops, pond, described top also can be provided with a transparent heat insulating and push up 8, this insulation is pushed up 8 and is made of the vacuum double-layer glass structure, the ventilative air-vent 80 of its surperficial uniform assurance evaporation, its below by support 81 prop up 10 ponds, pond, top at the bottom of.

The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. an evaporative temperature regulating building, comprise building building body (1); Described building building body (1) is made of concrete and reinforcing bar, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar is hollow steel bar, and each reinforcing bar is from forming path to the top bottom building building body (1), constant temperature pond (3) is led in the bottom of each reinforcing bar, and the pond, top (10) that building body top, building is surrounded by the body of wall edge is led at the top; Described hollow steel bar described constant temperature pond (3) and pond, top (10) between path in be provided with the band valve water pump (4) of provided with electromagnetic valve, its direction of drawing water is for from the bottom to top; The pool wall in pond, described top (10) is black.

2. evaporative temperature regulating building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an above level sensor (6) evenly distributes at the bottom of pond, pond, described top (10), it is associated with described band valve water pump (4), when water level is reduced to setting value in pond, top (10), starts described band valve water pump (4) and draw water.

3. evaporative temperature regulating building according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described band valve water pump (4) is variable frequency pump.

4. evaporative temperature regulating building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar comprises the rebar separator (21) that vertically distributes along each body of wall of described building building body (1), at the top of described building building body (1) and the bottom converge each described rebar separator (21) converge reinforcing bar (22) and the drainage reinforcing bar (23a, 23b) that leads to respectively pond, described top (10) and constant temperature pond (3).

5. evaporative temperature regulating building according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described converging is provided with electromagnetic valve (7) in reinforcing bar (22), can realize the break-make to part rebar separator (21).

6. evaporative temperature regulating building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pond, described top (10) surrounding is provided with outfall, each outfall by extend in gutter (5) Jiang Dingchi (10) earthward Water in Rainwater Drainage earthward.

7. evaporative temperature regulating building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: top, pond, described top (10) also is provided with a transparent heat insulating top (8), the ventilative air-vent (80) of the upper uniform assurance evaporation in this insulation top (8).

8. evaporative temperature regulating building according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described insulation top (8) is made of the vacuum double-layer glass structure.