CN103158851A - Solar energy swift boat - Google Patents
Solar energy swift boat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103158851A CN103158851A CN2012104410631A CN201210441063A CN103158851A CN 103158851 A CN103158851 A CN 103158851A CN 2012104410631 A CN2012104410631 A CN 2012104410631A CN 201210441063 A CN201210441063 A CN 201210441063A CN 103158851 A CN103158851 A CN 103158851A
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- Prior art keywords
- swift boat
- air
- swift
- boat body
- propeller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Abstract
The invention provides a solar energy swift boat. A solar cell panel is mounted on a swift boat body, and a propeller controller is connected with a propeller through a rotating wing. A vertical wing, a horizontal wing and an inspection window are arranged on the swift boat body which is further provided with a rear gas injection port and a front gas injection port. A driving control cabinet is arranged on the front portion of the swift boat body, an air pump communicated with an air soft bag is mounted on the front portion of the swift boat body, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the wall of the air soft bag. A battery cabin is arranged on the rear portion of the swift boat body, and an air bag support is arranged in the swift boat body and connected with an air film. The lower portion of the swift boat body is connected with a loading cabin and a water cabin with a water feed port and a water discharge port, and a gravity sensor is mounted between the water cabin and an undercarriage. A rotating and driving motor is mounted in the propeller controller. A direct current motor is mounted on the propeller, and propellers are mounted on a motor shaft. The solar energy swift boat has the advantages of using natural energy sources, and being convenient to use and suitable for being applied as a spacecraft.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention proposed is the solar power swift boat in spacecraft field.
Background technology
At present, can lean on gaseous mass on high in rise and fall hydrogen balloon and helium balloon arranged, its structure is that the gas that the quality of packing in container is less than air in air environment, produces lift, breaks away from ground, moves in the space.This balloon does not have power, just can return to ground by the leakage of controlling gas.
Also have at present fire balloon, make gas expansion in balloon by fuel combustion, discharge cold air, the specific gravity of gas in balloon is reduced, thus generation lift and rising in air environment.For fire balloon can be flown, on the hanging basket of fire balloon bottom, driving engine is installed, by the running of driven by engine spiral propeller, fire balloon can be flown according to the wish of chaufeur in air.
Utilize the fire balloon of rising of poor quality there is no power, so can only rise, can not fly.
Although fire balloon can be installed engine installation, need to carry fuel, invalid load is many, and efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to utilize filling gas generation lift of poor quality, utilize solar power to drive the propelling unit motion, realize flight, the present invention proposes the solar power swift boat.This swift boat solves the flight problem by solar panel and propelling unit are installed on the swift boat body, by fill light gas in the swift boat body, solve the problem of buoyancy.
The scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
Solar panel and propeller control device are installed on the swift boat body, and propeller control device both sides are separately installed with propelling unit by rotating the wing; Swift boat body rear portion is provided with normal limb and horizontal tail, is provided with observation window in swift boat body front portion.Swift boat body rear portion is passed the battery compartment position that communicates with the swift boat intracoelomic cavity and is provided with rear gas injection port, and swift boat body front portion is provided with front gas injection port.Be provided with the Driving control cabin in swift boat body front portion, in the Driving control cabin, air pump is installed, the air extractor duct of air pump communicates with the soft capsule of air, be provided with porting on the soft cyst wall of air, be provided with battery compartment at swift boat body rear portion, be vertically installed with up and down the air bag support in space between Driving control cabin and battery compartment, be connected with air film between the air bag support; Be connected with the load storehouse in swift boat body bottom, bottom, load storehouse is provided with sump, and sump one side is provided with the notes discharge port, between sump and alighting gear, gravity sensor is installed.In the propeller control device, rotational drive motor is installed.DC machine is installed on propelling unit, screw propeller is installed on motor shaft.Propelling unit is connected with the propeller control device by rotating the wing, and can realize encircling all arbitrarily angled rotations.The soft capsule of air and air film are the flexible thin-film material.
Good effect, the present invention is take solar power as power, and in the swift boat body filling light gas or water and air, by light gas and angle of rake concerted action, make swift boat can rise, descend and fly.So have the natural energy resources of utilization, characteristics easy to use.Suitablely use as space vehicle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is plan structure figure of the present invention
Fig. 2 is backsight constructional drawing of the present invention
Fig. 3 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention
In figure, 1. swift boat body, 1.01. normal limb, 1.02. horizontal tail, 1.03. observation window, 2. Driving control storehouse, 2.1. air pump, 3. solar cell, 4. propeller control device, 4.1. rotates the wing, 5. propelling unit, 6. battery compartment, 7. air film support, 8. air film, gas injection port before gas injection port after 8.1., 8.2., 9. the soft capsule of air, 10. load storehouse, 11. sump, 11.1. the notes discharge port, 12. gravity sensors, 13. alighting gears.
The specific embodiment
According to the figure, solar panel 3 and propeller control device 4 are installed on swift boat body 1, propeller control device both sides are separately installed with propelling unit 5 by rotating the wing 4.1;
Swift boat body rear portion is provided with normal limb 1.01 and horizontal tail 1.02, is provided with observation window 1.03 in swift boat body front portion.
Swift boat body rear portion is passed the battery compartment position that communicates with the swift boat intracoelomic cavity and is provided with rear gas injection port 8.1, and swift boat body front portion is provided with front gas injection port 8.2.
Be provided with Driving control cabin 2 in swift boat body front portion, in the Driving control cabin, air pump 2.1 is installed, the air extractor duct of air pump communicates with the soft capsule 9 of air, be provided with porting on the soft cyst wall of air, be provided with battery compartment 6 at swift boat body rear portion, be vertically installed with up and down air bag support 7 in space between Driving control cabin and battery compartment, be connected with air film 8 between the air bag support;
Be connected with load storehouse 10 in swift boat body bottom, bottom, load storehouse is provided with sump 11, and sump one side is provided with annotates discharge port 11.1, between sump and alighting gear 13, gravity sensor 12 is installed.
In the propeller control device, rotational drive motor is installed.
DC machine is installed on propelling unit, screw propeller is installed on motor shaft.
Propelling unit is connected with the propeller control device by rotating the wing, and can realize encircling all arbitrarily angled rotations.
The soft capsule of air and air film are the flexible thin-film material.
Light gas is hydrogen or helium.
Working process of the present invention:
Fill in the swift boat body and add light gas, be filled with air by front gas injection port or rear gas injection port in the swift boat body, air film is expanded to a side of swift boat intracoelomic cavity, by the front gas injection port of the other end or the air in rear gas injection port discharge swift boat intracoelomic cavity, then fill in from a side gas injection port to the swift boat intracoelomic cavity and add light gas, make the swift boat body have buoyancy lift, and kept the purity of the light gas that is filled with.
When swift boat of the present invention rests on ground, alighting gear contacts with ground, the overall weight of gravity sensor perception swift boat, in order to overcome the buoyancy lift of light gas, by water filling device water filling in the sump, keep swift boat body overall weight greater than the buoyancy lift of light gas, make the swift boat body stable on the ground;
Before swift boat of the present invention is taken off, by annotating discharge port water filling or discharge water in the sump, adjust the sump water yield and guarantee that zero kilogram takes off and flies;
When swift boat body overall load was not enough, the weight by the loaded load storehouse or inflate in the soft capsule of air was adjusted the gravitational equilibrium of swift boat body.
In the storage battery of the power delivery that the solar cell installed in swift boat of the present invention produces in the battery compartment, for control adjustment and the flight of swift boat provides power.
The propelling unit of installing on the rotation wing of swift boat of the present invention is realized the turning of swift boat by the adjusting of motor speed; Up the time, realize the upwards flight of swift boat body when the propeller screw oar; Down the time, realize that the swift boat body flies when the propeller screw oar downwards; When the propeller screw oar changes angle between horizontal angle and vertical angle, realize that the swift boat body dives or promotes flight.
The soft capsule of the air of the swift boat body inside of swift boat of the present invention is regulated buoyancy lift, and aloft, the soft capsule of air fills and can reduce buoyancy lift 30~40% after full, when for example aerial spraying agricultural chemicals and the operation of planting trees and grass are in the air completed.
Swift boat of the present invention when the substance weight in the load storehouse reduces, in the soft capsule of air, is injected air by air pump, and compression lightweight air bag alleviates buoyancy lift, makes the swift boat body keep balance.
The present invention can be hovered for a long time and fly, and has sky writing, aerial photographing, prepreparing tree-seeds for aerosowing, Grass Aerial Sowing, carrying, loading, the multiple use of security rescue.
Claims (5)
1. solar power swift boat is characterized in that:
Solar panel (3) and propeller control device (4) are installed on swift boat body (1), and propeller control device both sides are separately installed with propelling unit (5) by rotating the wing (4.1);
Swift boat body rear portion is provided with normal limb (1.01) and horizontal tail (1.02), is provided with observation window (1.03) in swift boat body front portion;
Swift boat body rear portion is passed the battery compartment position that communicates with the swift boat intracoelomic cavity and is provided with rear gas injection port (8.1), and swift boat body front portion is provided with front gas injection port (8.2);
Be provided with Driving control cabin (2) in swift boat body front portion, in the Driving control cabin, air pump (2.1) is installed, the air extractor duct of air pump communicates with the soft capsule of air (9), be provided with porting on the soft cyst wall of air, be provided with battery compartment (6) at swift boat body rear portion, be vertically installed with up and down air bag support (7) in space between Driving control cabin and battery compartment, be connected with air film (8) between the air bag support;
Be connected with load storehouse (10) in swift boat body bottom, bottom, load storehouse is provided with sump (11), and sump one side is provided with annotates discharge port (11.1), and gravity sensor (12) is installed between sump and alighting gear (13).
2. solar power swift boat according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the propeller control device, rotational drive motor is installed.
3. solar power swift boat according to claim 1 is characterized in that: DC machine is installed on propelling unit, screw propeller is installed on motor shaft.
4. solar power swift boat according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the soft capsule of air and air film are the flexible thin-film material.
5. solar power swift boat according to claim 1 is characterized in that: light gas used is hydrogen or helium.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012104410631A CN103158851A (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | Solar energy swift boat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012104410631A CN103158851A (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | Solar energy swift boat |
Publications (1)
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CN103158851A true CN103158851A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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CN2012104410631A Pending CN103158851A (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | Solar energy swift boat |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104139845A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Unmanned aerostat system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0603238B1 (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1996-08-14 | Av-Intel Inc. | Dirigible airship |
CN102020013A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-04-20 | 韩殿富 | Solar-powered spaceship |
US20110267241A1 (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2011-11-03 | Thomas Grimm | Multi-Mission Frameless Airship Platform |
US20120018571A1 (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | Lta Corporation | System and method for solar-powered airship |
-
2012
- 2012-11-08 CN CN2012104410631A patent/CN103158851A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0603238B1 (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1996-08-14 | Av-Intel Inc. | Dirigible airship |
CN102020013A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-04-20 | 韩殿富 | Solar-powered spaceship |
US20110267241A1 (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2011-11-03 | Thomas Grimm | Multi-Mission Frameless Airship Platform |
US20120018571A1 (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | Lta Corporation | System and method for solar-powered airship |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104139845A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Unmanned aerostat system |
CN104139845B (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2017-04-05 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Unmanned aerostat system |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |