CN103156732A - Separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device - Google Patents
Separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103156732A CN103156732A CN2013100756404A CN201310075640A CN103156732A CN 103156732 A CN103156732 A CN 103156732A CN 2013100756404 A CN2013100756404 A CN 2013100756404A CN 201310075640 A CN201310075640 A CN 201310075640A CN 103156732 A CN103156732 A CN 103156732A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device which comprises a protection body used for protecting a wound or an umbilical cord, and a fixing body used for being fixed on skin on the periphery of the wound or the umbilical cord, wherein the fixing body is provided with an opening, the wound or the umbilical cord is surrounded by the opening of the fixing body, the protection body is located above the fixing body, at least one of the lower surface of the protection body and the upper surface of the fixing body is provided with a separable bonding surface, the separable bonding surface at least comprises a fluff surface provided with binding agents or a fluff surface bound with a binding agent surface or a bonding surface formed by discontinuously distributed binding agents, and the protection body and the fixing body are connected or separated through the separable bonding surface. According to the separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device, the protection body and the fixing body can be separated under the condition that the fixing body stuck onto the skin is not torn off, and then the wound or the umbilical cord can be exposed completely for debridement and replacement of the protection body, and damage to the skin due to frequent avulsion of the fixing body on the skin is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wound, umbilical cord care device, particularly a kind of separable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device.
Background technology
Using clinically that dressing nurses wound and neonatal umbilical cord is modal Therapeutic Method, existing casting product wound, neonatal umbilical cord are carried out disinfection, debridement, when changing dressings, watching and changing, all must first avulsion, remove the fixedly viscose glue fixed body of dressing, could realize after unloading whole product.Can injure skin at the same skin part adhesive-layer that avulsion is removed and replacing is pasted on skin repeatedly, cause inflammatory reaction.Particularly those are needed to carry out every day changing dressings, cleaning for several times neonatal umbilical cord and the wound of pus, as conduit mouth wounds such as the initial stage of operation stitching wound, the venous detaining needle wound that infection is arranged, central venous catheters, every day is the fixing words of adhesive-layer of tear-off dressing from the skin, except injured skin, also can cause catheter displacement and the wound that rubs; And for example according to clinical infant umbilical cord care guidelines; before and after coming off, the umbilical cord head must use twice of cotton ball soaked in alcohol disinfecting cleaning umbilical cord and omphalos every day; therefore to remove before sterilization and change gauze, the subsides of avulsion umbilical cord, dismounting umbilical cord cover or umbilical cord protection dressing; change so continually and may cause secondary damage; if particularly the umbilical cord dressing of binding skin is changed repeatedly; will damage infant skin, complicated operation, waste resource, increase material and labor cost simultaneously.
in addition, existing wound dressing and umbilical cord protector be necessary avulsion all, dismounting could expose wound and umbilicus band after being pasted on fixedly adhesive-layer on skin, and change dressings, debridement and other treatment, its reason is the defective on fixing means: existing dressing is directly to paste wound from periphery again after fixedly these dressing are pasted in the adhesive-layer covering with one, on the umbilical cord surrounding skin, these dressing are fixedly between adhesive-layer and wound or umbilical cord, therefore could expose wound after must the avulsion dismounting being pasted on fixedly adhesive-layer on skin and whole product, umbilical cord and execution are changed dressings, debridement and other treatment.the technique for fixing of simultaneously this dressing and method can make dressing (particularly thicker dressing such as foam, absorb the nonwoven gauze of liquid, anti-adhesive gauze, the functional dressings such as chitosan) and between the cover type edge, skin interface place that fixedly adhesive-layer is pasted produce the gap, the perspiration of skin can directly be accumulated in the gap, cause bacterial reproduction, due to this cover type fixedly adhesive-layer can not fully flatly be pasted on skin surface, cause pasting intersection skin and covering when body is movable fixed body is relative and be subjected to displacement, tractive, make and cover fixed body and produce the direct tractive of a kind of tear-off power near the fixing skin on adhesive-layer border of dressing, the tractive that continues can cause that skin is red, swell and wait inflammatory reaction, skin is damaged, particularly for transparent membrane (PU film) during as fixing adhesive-layer, this side effect is particularly evident, and have many reports academicly, so as far as possible smooth when adopting transparent membrane (PU film) covering stickup skin to fix medical supplies, paste without tension force, but this cover type is pasted fixed form always in capped dressing, the generation gap, skin interface place of protector and stickup, and make that in the gap, viscose glue boundary skin is pulled and causes skin damage.
In addition; central venous catheter, veins indwelling catheter etc. can be placed for a long time; existing dressing, protector such as transparent dressing are protected and are fixed with the form that covers conduit mouth wound and conduit; when carrying out disinfection debridement treatment to the conduit mouth wound, needs must avulsion remove transparent dressing; the mobile conduit of this operation meeting causes the conduit wound to come to harm, and takes time and effort.
This shows how to provide a kind of fresh wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device to overcome above these defectives, this is the present technical issues that need to address in this area.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming defective of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of separable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device, in use need not complete avulsion, remove to paste the fixed body that is fixed on skin (dressing fixed layer or claim secondary dressing) and can carry out debridement to wound or neonatal umbilical cord, change dressings and the treatment operation of the whole bag of tricks.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is:
a kind of separable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device, comprise for the protection of the protective of wound or umbilical cord and be used for and wound or the fixing fixed body with opening of umbilical cord surrounding skin, described fixed body is around in wound or umbilical cord in opening, described protective is positioned at above described fixed body, having at least a surface to contain in described protective lower surface and described fixed body upper surface can deciliter adhesive surface, describedly contain at least one in can deciliter adhesive surface and contain the villous surface of binding agent or contain the villous surface of need and binding agent face bonding or contain an adhesive surface that is formed by discontinuously arranged binding agent, described protective can be connected or separate by a deciliter adhesive surface by described with described fixed body.
in the technical program, because protective is positioned on fixed body, and protective lower surface and fixed body upper surface contain can deciliter adhesive surface, protective and fixed body by can deciliter adhesive surface bonding when separating, select the villous face, binding agent participates in bonding, formation is many on bonding face passes through binding agent and the fine hair bonding point of secure bond with regard to being equivalent to for this, when separating avulsion, under the effect of tear-off power, bonding point one by one in succession separates and bonding surface nondestructive is separated harmfully, do not have or seldom has destructiveness during separation, make protective can not only can be connected but also separable by deciliter adhesive surface by this with fixed body, can be used in the protection wound like this, the protective of umbilical cord is keeping and not avulsion, dismounting is pasted in the situation of the fixed body on skin, can firmly be connected with fixed body and cover or surround wound or umbilicus band, can fully expose wound or umbilical cord with separating of fixed body by protective for debridement again, Drug therapy and the protective that more renews.Also can select the villous surface of binding agent participation and the bonding of glochild face in separable adhesive surface; the Binder Phase of itself and simple magic tape villous surface and glochild face relatively; can make bonding have more closure; more effectively prevent antibacterial, dust pollution wound or neonatal umbilical cord; also strengthened simultaneously the horizontal and vertical bonding force between protective and fixed body, having made bonding have more stability.
in the technical program, this protective and fixed body can deciliter ground protection wounds or the method for umbilical cord, when using clinically, only need to separate the dismounting protective from the fixed body upper surface and just can carry out required various clinical debridement nursing to wound or umbilical cord, do not need from the skin avulsion fixed body repeatedly, so the wound circumference skin damage that can avoid avulsion repeatedly to cause, protective and fixed body can deciliter bonding can be with a kind of gapless, without tension force, smooth fixed mode covers protective or surrounds wound, such as having wound dressing (adhesive bandage now, the umbilical cord subsides) neonychium (one-level dressing) in is bonded in the fixed body upper surface as protective by adhesive surface and protects nuring wound or umbilicus band, even adopt with the protector of cover type fixed layer as protective (both existing adhesive bandage, umbilical cord subsides etc.), its cover type fixed layer lower surface is to be positioned on fixed body upper surface rather than skin by bonding boundary generation gap and the tension draws that adhesive surface is bonded in the fixed body upper surface, the tension force that produces is also direct tractive fixed body rather than skin, therefore the technical program can solve and eliminate defective and the side effect clinically of above-mentioned existing wound dressing.
in the technical program, fixed body covers A/C (as central vein by its back side bonding, veins indwelling catheter, the conduit mouth wound of Dialysis tubing), or fixed body is as the seat cushion of conduit, its opening surrounds the conduit mouth wound, again protective is bondd or separates with fixed body, the protection physical ability is covered, surround and armour tubing mouth wound and A/C, can separate again the conduit mouth wound is fully exposed so that sterilization debridement, this bonding does not need avulsion to remove fixed body with separating, avoided prior art must remove the damage again of the conduit mouth wound that could sterilization debridement causes with fixing that one deck structure of body skin bond cement fully.
Preferably, described can deciliter adhesive surface be villous surface adhesive surface, adhesives face, contain binding agent villous surface adhesive surface, glochild face adhesive surface, contain the glochild face adhesive surface of binding agent, any one in the adhesive surface that formed by discontinuously arranged binding agent, also can be wherein two kinds of combinations that are complementary.These adhesive surfaces are contained in fixed body upper surface and/or protective lower surface, make connection between the adhesive surface single by these of the protective above fixed body or two adhesive surfaces that are complementary or separation and can be connected on deciliter ground with fixed body; Protective can be connected on deciliter ground with fixed body by single adhesive surface and being connected with being connected of fixed body upper surface or protective lower surface; to reach in the situation that keep and not avulsion, remove the fixed body be pasted on skin; can firmly be connected with fixed body and cover or surround wound or umbilical cord, can fully expose by protective again wound or umbilical cord with separating of fixed body and reach the purpose of the protective that more renews for debridement, Drug therapy.
Preferably, described can deciliter adhesive surface be adhesive surface with opening, and described opening and the corresponding setting of the opening of described fixed body that can deciliter adhesive surface make protective pass through opening and can cover, surround and treat protection wound or umbilical cord.
Preferably, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of villous surface adhesive surface and described protective lower surface is the adhesives face; Or the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of adhesives face and described protective lower surface is the villous surface adhesive surface.In the technical program; because the fixed body that contains the adhesives face or protective are not suitable for being repeatedly used; therefore the adhesive surface of selecting the fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of villous surface adhesive surface and protective lower surface is that the adhesives face is optimum selection; but the long period keeps fixed body on wound or umbilical cord surrounding skin like this, only needs the protective that more renews by clinical demand and processes wound or neonatal umbilical cord.
Preferably, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is to contain the villous surface adhesive surface of binding agent and the adhesive surface of described protective lower surface is glochild face adhesive surface; Perhaps fixed body upper surface adhesive surface is that glochild face adhesive surface and described protective lower surface adhesive surface are the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent.In the technical program; because protective and fixed body are villous surface adhesive surface and glochild face adhesive surface bondings by containing binding agent; with the Binder Phase of simple magic tape villous surface and glochild face relatively; its bonding has more closure; more effectively prevent antibacterial, dust pollution wound and neonatal umbilical cord; also strengthened simultaneously the horizontal and vertical bonding force between protective and fixed body, having made bonding have more stability.But the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent is not suitable for being repeatedly used, and is that the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent is optimum selection so fixed body upper surface adhesive surface is glochild face adhesive surface and protective lower surface adhesive surface.
Preferably, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of villous surface adhesive surface and described protective lower surface is the glochild face adhesive surface that contains binding agent; Or the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is to contain the glochild face adhesive surface of binding agent and the adhesive surface of described protective lower surface is the villous surface adhesive surface.
Preferably, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of villous surface adhesive surface and described protective lower surface is glochild face adhesive surface; Or the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of glochild face adhesive surface and described protective lower surface is the villous surface adhesive surface.
Preferably, the adhesive surface of described protective lower surface is contain the villous surface adhesive surface of binding agent and can be connected on deciliter ground with the upper surface of described fixed body.In the technical program can deciliter adhesive surface be the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent, only needs this adhesive surface just can reach protective and is connected and the purpose of separating with the firm of fixed body separable-closed type.
Preferably, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is contain the villous surface adhesive surface of binding agent and can be connected on deciliter ground with the lower surface of described protective.In the technical program can deciliter adhesive surface be the glochild face adhesive surface that contains binding agent, only needs this adhesive surface just can reach fixed body and is connected and the purpose of separating with the firm of protective separable-closed type.
Preferably; the adhesive surface of described protective lower surface is contain the adhesives face of discontinuous distribution binding agent and can be connected on deciliter ground with described fixed body upper surface, and the described binding agent of the adhesives face of described discontinuous distribution binding agent is mottled or strip and block or distributed in grid.In the technical program can deciliter adhesive surface be the adhesive surface of discontinuous binding agent, only needs this adhesive surface just can reach protective and is connected and the purpose of separating with the firm of fixed body separable-closed type.
Preferably, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is contain the adhesive surface of discontinuous binding agent and can be connected on deciliter ground with described protective lower surface, and the described described binding agent that contains discontinuous adhesives face is mottled or strip and block or distributed in grid.In the technical program can deciliter adhesive surface be the adhesive surface of discontinuous binding agent, only needs this adhesive surface just can reach fixed body and is connected and the purpose of separating with the firm of protective separable-closed type.
Preferably, the fine hair of described villous surface adhesive surface is by there being the outstanding fabric of fine, soft fur to consist of, and described fine, soft fur has short flannel shape or point hair shape or finger-shaped or dendroid or looped pile shape, cellular microspike.The adhesive surface of making when such villous surface adhesive surface and another binding agent is equivalent to point and the binding agent face bonding of many dense distribution when being connected, fine hair distributes more intensive, and cohesive force is stronger, and fastness is better.
Preferably, described protective is the cone cylinder body shape protective that is provided with the opening that connects its upper surface and lower surface; Perhaps described protective be provided with the opening that connects its upper surface and lower surface and the thin banded protective in thick middle, two ends; Perhaps described protective is the protector of circular or the square bodily form; Perhaps described protective is for being pasted the protector with the cover type fixed layer that consists of by the fixed layer covering protection; Perhaps described protective is for being pasted the protector with the cover type fixing band that consists of by the fixing band covering protection; Perhaps described protective is circle or box-shaped protection hyaline membrane.In the technical program, adopt cone cylinder body shape protective protection wound or umbilical cord, can provide the contact-free protection to wound or umbilical cord.Adopt thick middle, thin banded protective protection wound and the umbilical cord in two ends; the protection physical ability of this structure provides the contact-free protection; can select the fixing means of adhesive-free contact skin; namely the band of this protective by two ends can be around waist, trunk extremity, then magic tape or adhesive phase that the both ends of the surface by band arrange are each other strengthened fixing.Protective can adopt the protector of circle or box-shaped, with the protector of cover type fixed layer and with the structure of the protector of cover type fixing band; the protective of this kind structure can play waterproof, absorb the effect of perspiration, secretions in protection wound or umbilical cord, also can fix by banded structural strengthening is arranged simultaneously.The structure of protective also can be hyaline membrane, can protect wound, breathes freely simultaneously, also can observe at any time.
Preferably, the upper surface area of described fixed body is greater than or equals at least the lower surface area of protective.This structure makes the fixing more firm stable of whole device on skin.
Preferably, described fixed body or protective are shoestring, and shoestring two end surfaces are respectively equipped with magic tape or adhesive phase, and the two ends of shoestring removably connect by magic tape or adhesive phase.This structure can be by shoestring band around waist, trunk extremity, then magic tape or adhesive phase that the both ends of the surface by band arrange each other strengthen fixing, the skin but this fixing adhesive-free directly bonds.
Compared with prior art; the separable wound of the present invention and neonatal umbilical cord care device; can deciliter protective and fixed body that ground connects owing to comprising; protective is positioned on fixed body; fixed body is used for fixing with wound or umbilical cord surrounding skin; protective can be protected or the exposure wound on free deciliter ground; and can be positioned on the same level line between the joint face of protective and fixed body and skin; existence very close to each other; therefore realized fully whole care device can deciliter ground, smooth, gapless, without tension force be fixed, thereby have following advantage:
1, need not remove the fixed body that is bonded in skin and just can separate, change protective, and can thoroughly expose wound in order to carry out the processing such as debridement, topical, physical therapy, the skin damage of avoiding repeatedly the avulsion protector to cause;
2, realized fully on wound or umbilical cord surrounding skin can deciliter, smooth, gapless, fix without tension force, existing gap and tension force when having eliminated existing wound dressing and being fixed on skin and the skin damage that causes has also avoided skin perspiration savings in the gap;
3, in the situation that do not need avulsion to remove conduit mouth wound dressing (as transparent membrane), the protective that can make this wound fully expose, carry out disinfection debridement treatment and more renew.
Further; crowd and infant to binding agent allergy can adopt banded protective or fixed body; the direct binding skin of adhesive-free; the protective that this is banded or fixed body can be around body trunk, extremity, heads, and the thread gluing matte that then arranges on the both ends of the surface by band and/or sticking button hook surface and/or adhesive phase are bonded with each other and fix.
Further; select banded protective; the separable wound of the present invention and neonatal umbilical cord care device can be used as tourniquet or hemostasis canopy band; in wartime or in emergency circumstances do not need to unclamp tourniquet; can process wound from opening after the adhesive surface that separates the Wound protection body, reduce hemorrhage.
Further; adopt the villous surface adhesive surface and/or the glochild face adhesive surface that contain binding agent to realize and to be connected on deciliter ground between protective and fixed body; the ability that can deciliter bonding has more closure and resisting longitudinal, lateral pull than only being made of magic tape matte and hook face can prevent antibacterial, dust pollution wound or neonatal umbilical cord more effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of the separable wound of the present invention and neonatal umbilical cord care device embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the assembled perspective view of separable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fixed body in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of adhesives face in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another kind of fixed body;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of banded fixed body;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the second protective;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the third protective;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the 4th kind of protective;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the 5th kind of protective;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the 6th kind of protective;
Figure 12 is the decomposing schematic representation of the separable wound of the present invention and neonatal umbilical cord care device embodiment two;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of fixed body in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the decomposing schematic representation of the separable wound of the present invention and neonatal umbilical cord care device embodiment three;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of fixed body in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the structural representation that contains the villous surface adhesive surface of binding agent in Figure 14;
Figure 17 is the decomposing schematic representation of the separable wound of the present invention and neonatal umbilical cord care device embodiment four;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of fixed body in Figure 17.
The specific embodiment
basic conception of the present invention is, a kind of separable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device are provided, in not avulsion, dismounting is pasted under the condition of the fixed body on wound or umbilical cord surrounding skin, fixed body upper surface and/or the setting of protective lower surface can bond and can separate can deciliter adhesive surface, therefore protective and fixed body are by boning by deciliter adhesive surface, the protective that is used in protection wound or umbilical cord can cover, surround wound or umbilicus band, separation that again can be by can deciliter adhesive surface and fully expose wound or umbilicus band, for debridement, Drug therapy or replacing protective, avoided the wound of prior art, umbilical cord dressing and some wounds, the clinical side effects that the technological deficiency of umbilical cord protection therapy equipment is brought, improved clinical usefulness, and provide cost savings.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 4, the wound in the present embodiment and neonatal umbilical cord care device comprise protective 1 and fixed body 2, and the lid 3 that is arranged at protective 1 top.
wherein, protective 1 is the open cavity protective, and it is cone cylinder body shape, and it is provided with the through hole that runs through its upper and lower surface, makes its upper surface and lower surface be equipped with opening 11 and 12, the lower surface of protective 1 is provided with can deciliter adhesive surface, and this can deciliter adhesive surface be adhesives face 1a, is positioned at around protective lower surface opening 12, fixed body 2 is disc-shaped, also is provided with accordingly the opening 21 that runs through its upper and lower surface on it, and the upper surface of fixed body is provided with can deciliter adhesive surface, and this can deciliter adhesive surface be villous surface adhesive surface 2a, is positioned at around fixed body upper surface open 21, fixed body 2 is fixed on wound or umbilical cord surrounding skin by the adhesives of its lower surface, and surround wound or umbilical cord 4 by its opening 21, the villous surface adhesive surface 2a that the adhesives face 1a that protective contains by its lower surface and fixed body upper surface contain is connected and fixed securely, make the opening protection cavity protective as protective 1 can surround to the contact-free formula wound or umbilical cord 4 by its opening 12, with wound or umbilical cord be placed in one aseptic, in the cavity of foreign contact, strengthened cushioning effect to external world, the fixed form of this protection wound or umbilical cord is gapless, without tension force, smooth, simultaneously separating of the villous surface adhesive surface 2a that contains of the adhesives face 1a that contains by its lower surface of protective and the upper surface of fixed body wound or umbilical cord are fully exposed so that cleaning-sterilizing from the opening 21 of fixed body, debridement, the protective that perhaps can dismantle easily and more renew.
In the present embodiment, transparent separable lid 3 envelopes are set open protective upper end open 11, in order to observe wound, umbilical cord situation.
In other embodiments, the lower surface of protective 1 also can adopt the villous surface adhesive surface, and fixed body 2 upper surfaces can adopt the adhesives face; Also can adopt the glochild face adhesive surface that contains binding agent as protective 1 lower surface contain can deciliter adhesive surface, adopt simultaneously the villous surface adhesive surface as fixed body 2 upper surfaces contain can deciliter adhesive surface, and also switch mutually of these two adhesive surfaces; Also can adopt the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent as protective 1 lower surface contain can deciliter adhesive surface, adopt simultaneously glochild face adhesive surface as fixed body 2 upper surfaces contain can deciliter adhesive surface, and also switch mutually of these two adhesive surfaces; Also can adopt the villous surface adhesive surface as protective 1 lower surface contain can deciliter adhesive surface, adopt simultaneously glochild face adhesive surface as fixed body 2 upper surfaces contain can deciliter adhesive surface, and also switch mutually of these two adhesive surfaces; Also can only adopt the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent as can directly boning and separate with fixed body 2 upper surfaces by deciliter adhesive surface that protective 1 lower surface contains; this adhesive surface is also transferable is arranged at fixed body 2 upper surfaces, and has same can boning and the effect that separates on deciliter ground.Similarly also can adopt the adhesive surface that contains discontinuous binding agent as can directly boning and separate with fixed body 2 upper surfaces by deciliter adhesive surface that protective 1 lower surface contains; this adhesive surface is also transferable is arranged at fixed body 2 upper surfaces, and has same can boning and the effect that separates on deciliter ground.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface area of fixed body greater than the lower surface area of protective, makes fixing more firmly stable.
In actual implementation process, fixed body 2 in the present embodiment also available structure shown in Figure 5 is replaced, this structure is banded fixed body, be provided with opening 21, be formed with villous surface adhesive surface 2a around its upper surface open 21, the different side surfaces in its two ends are respectively equipped with magic tape 22, and the adhesive phase of the opening part circumferential surface by its lower surface is fixed on wound or umbilical cord surrounding skin, fasten by the mutual magic tape 22 of both ends of the surface after around trunk, extremity, head simultaneously and strengthen fixing.
in actual implementation process, the villous surface adhesive surface 2a of fixed body 2 upper surfaces and protective 1 lower surface adhesives face 1a be switch mutually, after exchange, fixed body 2 in the present embodiment can be replaced by banded fixed body 13 shown in Figure 6, after replacement, adhesives face 1a is positioned at the around openings surface of banded fixed body 13, forming separable bonding with the villous surface adhesive surface 2a of protective lower surface fixes, the both ends of the surface of this band shape fixed body not surface of homonymy are respectively equipped with magic tape 13a, the wound and the neonatal umbilical cord care device that form after replacing, increased and passed through around trunk, extremity, the fixed form that the mutual magic tape 13a of the both ends of the surface of the band of head fastens, make fixing more stable.
In actual implementation process, protective 1 in the present embodiment can be replaced by structure shown in Figure 7, this protective is the banded open cavity protective of strip, the middle part is thick, two ends are thin, the middle part is provided with the through hole that connects upper surface and lower surface from top to bottom, form two openings 11,12, two end surfaces and be respectively equipped with magic tape 14; The wound and the neonatal umbilical cord care device that form after replacing have increased the fixed form that fastens by the mutual magic tape 14 of both ends of the surface around the band of trunk, extremity, head, make fixing more stable.
In actual implementation process; protective 1 in the present embodiment can also be replaced by structure shown in Figure 8; protective 1 illustrated in fig. 8 is the protector of the flat square bodily form; it does not arrange opening; the wound and the neonatal umbilical cord care device that form after replacing; protective is owing to not establishing opening in the position that covers wound or umbilical cord; therefore the opening of protecting physical ability to see through on fixed body directly contacts wound or umbilical cord; absorb the wound sepage, also can add antibiotic, somatotrophic medicine at protective wound is treated.
In actual implementation process; protective 1 in the present embodiment can also be replaced by the protective 1 with cover type fixing band 15 shown in Figure 9; do not establish the protective of cover type fixing band than the front; the wound and the neonatal umbilical cord care device that form after replacing; fasten by magic tape 15a again after trunk, extremity, head by the cover type anchor band; this fixed form makes fixing more stable, and other content is with before replacing.
In actual implementation process; protective in the present embodiment can also be replaced by the protective 1 with cover type fixed layer 16 shown in Figure 10; the wound and the neonatal umbilical cord care device that form after replacing can be designed as watertight composition with the protective 1 of cover type fixed layer.
In actual implementation process, the protective in the present embodiment can be replaced by protective shown in Figure 11 1, and the protective shown in Figure 11 is box-shaped protection hyaline membrane, can observe at any time the wound healing situation by protective 1 after replacement, and waterproof.
Compare with the adhesive surface of simple magic tape, bonding and the stalling characteristic of the present embodiment are: resisting longitudinal pulling force (tear-off power) is greater than magic tape, but that fixed body is reused number of times is few, can only be for several times, firm stable is better than magic tape, and after bonding, the thickness of fixed body is thinner.
The present embodiment compares as separable tack coat with the simple villous surface of magic tape and the hook face of using, have a very large advantage to be: have in the present embodiment binding agent participate in can deciliter adhesive surface bonding, make bonding have more closure, can more effectively prevent antibacterial, dust pollution wound or neonatal umbilical cord.
Embodiment two
Referring to 12,13, the separable wound in the present embodiment and neonatal umbilical cord care device comprise protective 1, fixed body 2, and the lower surface of protective 1 has villous surface adhesive surface 1b, and the upper surface of fixed body 2 is provided with the glochild face adhesive surface 2b that contains binding agent; Villous surface adhesive surface 1b can be able to be solidly connected or separate by a deciliter dungeon with the glochild face adhesive surface 2b that contains binding agent.protective 1 in the present embodiment is banded open cavity protective, thick middle, and two ends are thin, and structure is identical with protective structure shown in Figure 7, and the different side surfaces in two ends along its length have magic tape 14, wherein, the structure of fixed body 2 is still disc, its upper surface is provided with the glochild face adhesive surface 2b that contains binding agent, banded open cavity protective lower surface as protective 1 has villous surface adhesive surface 1b, during use, fixed body is fixed on wound or umbilical cord surrounding skin by the adhesive phase bonding of its lower surface, opening 21 on it surrounds wound or umbilical cord 4, protective is arranged on fixed body, villous surface adhesive surface 1b by protective 1 lower surface and these two of the glochild face adhesive surface 2b that contain binding agent of fixed body upper surface are complementary can deciliter adhesive surface be connected, make as the banded open cavity protection physical ability contact-free formula of protective 1 and surround wound or umbilicus band, wound is placed in the cavity of an aseptic foreign contact, strengthened cushioning effect to external world, this protective 1 can be around trunk simultaneously, extremity, after head, magic tape 14 on both ends of the surface can mutually fasten and strengthen fixing, make fixing more stable.The fixed form of this protection wound or umbilical cord is a kind of gapless, without tension force, smooth mode; simultaneously by these two be complementary can the separation of deciliter adhesive surface and unclamping of two end surfaces magic tapes; wound or umbilical cord are fully exposed so that cleaning-sterilizing, debridement, the protective that perhaps more renews from the opening 21 of fixed body 2.If use separately protective protection wound or the umbilical cord of this structure in the present embodiment, have the defective of easy slip.
In other implementation processes; also the glochild adhesive surface 2b that contains binding agent of 2 upper surfaces of fixed body in the present embodiment and the villous surface adhesive surface 1b of protective 1 lower surface can be carried out place-exchange, certainly can also adopt two in embodiment one to be complementary and to be applied in the present embodiment by a deciliter adhesive surface.Also can adopt the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent as protective 1 lower surface contain can deciliter adhesive surface, adopt simultaneously glochild face adhesive surface as fixed body 2 upper surfaces contain can deciliter adhesive surface, and also switch mutually of these two adhesive surfaces; Also can adopt the villous surface adhesive surface as protective 1 lower surface contain can deciliter adhesive surface, adopt simultaneously glochild face adhesive surface as fixed body 2 upper surfaces contain can deciliter adhesive surface, and also switch mutually of these two adhesive surfaces; Also can only adopt the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent as can directly boning and separate with fixed body 2 upper surfaces by deciliter adhesive surface that protective 1 lower surface contains, this adhesive surface is transferable is arranged at fixed body 2 upper surfaces, and has same can boning and the effect that separates on deciliter ground; Similarly also can adopt the adhesive surface that contains discontinuous binding agent as can directly boning and separate with fixed body 2 upper surfaces by deciliter adhesive surface that protective 1 lower surface contains; this adhesive surface is also transferable is arranged at fixed body 2 upper surfaces, and has same can boning and the effect that separates on deciliter ground.
Protective in the present embodiment can also by the protective of other structure, be replaced as the protective in Fig. 2, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11.
In the present embodiment, can deciliter bonding due to what have that binding agent participated in protective and fixed body, making bonding have more closure; more effectively prevent antibacterial, dust pollution wound and neonatal umbilical cord; and strengthened the intensity of resisting longitudinal pulling force, and make fixing more firmly, but do not affect separation.
Embodiment three
Referring to Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16; separable wound in the present embodiment and neonatal umbilical cord care device comprise protective 1 and fixed body 2; the structure of protective 1 is flat square bodily form protector; this protector does not arrange opening; its lower surface is provided with the villous surface adhesive surface 1b that contains binding agent, is formed with opening 1c in the middle part of this villous surface adhesive surface 1b, and fixed body is square shape sheet; it is provided with opening 21, and its upper surface does not contain can deciliter adhesive surface.fixed body 2 is fixed on wound or umbilical cord surrounding skin by the adhesives at the back side, its opening 21 surrounds wound 4 or umbilicus band, the villous surface adhesive surface 1b that contains binding agent that protective 1 lower surface has and the upper surface of fixed body 2 bond securely, make protective 1 can cover wound 4 or umbilicus band, absorb wound or umbilical cord sepage, the villous surface adhesive surface 1b that contains binding agent that can have by protective 1 lower surface again separates with the upper surface of fixed body 2, wound 4 or umbilical cord are fully exposed so that cleaning-sterilizing from opening part, debridement, the protective that perhaps more renews.In the present embodiment because the protective lower surface is the fine hair adhesive surface 1b that contains binding agent; thereby need not arrange in addition at the fixed body upper surface can deciliter adhesive surface; fine hair adhesive surface 1b by containing binding agent and the bonding of fixed body upper surface can realize can deciliter being connected of protective and fixed body.
The villous surface adhesive surface 1b that contains binding agent that in the present embodiment, the protective lower surface is provided with is replaceable to the fixed body upper surface, also can realize can deciliter being connected and separating of protective and fixed body.
Can process and carry out with reference to embodiment one and two in other implementation processes.
Protective in the present embodiment can also by the protective of other structure, be replaced as the protective in Fig. 2, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11.
Embodiment four
Referring to Figure 17, Figure 18; separable wound in the present embodiment and neonatal umbilical cord care device are substantially identical with the structure of embodiment one; difference is; fixed body upper surface in the present embodiment is formed by the discontinuously arranged mottled adhesive surface 2c of binding agent; the lower surface of protective does not arrange can deciliter adhesive surface; the mottled adhesive surface 2c of fixed body upper surface directly can be connected on deciliter ground with the lower surface of protective, and other are identical with embodiment one, repeat no more herein.
The characteristics of the present embodiment are: resisting longitudinal pulling force (tear-off power) and anti-lateral pull do not affect again separation all greater than embodiment one and magic tape, and bonding part thickness is the thinnest, and closure, fungi-proofing, anti fouling performance good.
In actual implementation process, the fixed body of disc can also be replaced by banded fixed body as shown in Figure 5, and this structure can be fixed two ends by the magic tape at two ends after around trunk, extremity, head, makes fixing more stable.
Be below only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a separable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device, it is characterized in that, comprise for the protection of the protective of wound or umbilical cord and be used for and wound or the fixing fixed body with opening of umbilical cord surrounding skin, described fixed body is around in wound or umbilical cord in opening, described protective is positioned at above described fixed body, having at least a surface to contain in described protective lower surface and described fixed body upper surface can deciliter adhesive surface, describedly contain at least one in can deciliter adhesive surface and contain the villous surface of binding agent or contain the villous surface of need and binding agent face bonding or contain an adhesive surface that is formed by discontinuously arranged binding agent, described protective can be connected or separate by a deciliter adhesive surface by described with described fixed body.
2. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device, it is characterized in that, described can deciliter adhesive surface be villous surface adhesive surface, adhesives face, contain binding agent villous surface adhesive surface, glochild face adhesive surface, contain the glochild face adhesive surface of binding agent, any one in the adhesive surface that formed by discontinuously arranged binding agent.
3. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device, is characterized in that, described can deciliter adhesive surface be adhesive surface with opening, and described opening that can deciliter adhesive surface is corresponding with the opening of fixed body.
4. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device, is characterized in that, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of villous surface adhesive surface and described protective lower surface is the adhesives face; Or the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of adhesives face and described protective lower surface is the villous surface adhesive surface.
5. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device, is characterized in that, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is to contain the villous surface adhesive surface of binding agent and the adhesive surface of described protective lower surface is glochild face adhesive surface; Perhaps the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of glochild face adhesive surface and described protective lower surface is the villous surface adhesive surface that contains binding agent.
6. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device, is characterized in that, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of villous surface adhesive surface and described protective lower surface is the glochild face adhesive surface that contains binding agent; Or the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is to contain the glochild face adhesive surface of binding agent and the adhesive surface of described protective lower surface is the villous surface adhesive surface.
7. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device, is characterized in that, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of villous surface adhesive surface and described protective lower surface is glochild face adhesive surface; Or the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is that the adhesive surface of glochild face adhesive surface and described protective upper surface is the villous surface adhesive surface.
8. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device, is characterized in that, the adhesive surface of described protective lower surface is contain the villous surface adhesive surface of binding agent and can be connected on deciliter ground with described fixed body upper surface.
9. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device, is characterized in that, the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is contain the villous surface adhesive surface of binding agent and can be connected on deciliter ground with the lower surface of described protective.
10. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device; it is characterized in that; the adhesive surface of described protective lower surface is the adhesive surface that is formed by discontinuously arranged binding agent and can be connected on deciliter ground with described fixed body upper surface, and the binding agent on the described adhesive surface that is formed by discontinuously arranged binding agent is mottled or strip and block or distributed in grid.
11. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device; it is characterized in that; the adhesive surface of described fixed body upper surface is the adhesive surface that is formed by discontinuously arranged binding agent and can be connected on deciliter ground with described protective lower surface, and the binding agent on the described adhesive surface that is formed by discontinuously arranged binding agent is mottled or strip and block or distributed in grid.
12. the described separable wound of according to claim 2～9 any one and neonatal umbilical cord care device, it is characterized in that, the fine hair of described villous surface adhesive surface is by there being the outstanding fabric of fine, soft fur to consist of, and described fine, soft fur has short flannel shape or point hair shape or finger-shaped or dendroid or looped pile shape or cellular microspike.
13. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device is characterized in that, described protective is the cone cylinder body shape protective that is provided with the opening that connects its upper surface and lower surface; Perhaps for being provided with the opening that connects its upper surface and lower surface and thick middle, the thin banded protective in two ends; Perhaps described protective is the protector of circular or the square bodily form; Perhaps described protective is for being pasted the protector with the cover type fixed layer that consists of by the fixed layer covering protection; Perhaps described protective is for being pasted the protector with the cover type fixing band that consists of by the fixing band covering protection; Perhaps described protective is circle or box-shaped protection hyaline membrane.
14. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device is characterized in that, the upper surface area of described fixed body greater than or equal at least the lower surface area of protective.
15. separable wound according to claim 1 and neonatal umbilical cord care device; it is characterized in that; described fixed body or protective are shoestring, and shoestring two end surfaces are respectively equipped with magic tape or adhesive phase, and the two ends of shoestring removably connect by magic tape or adhesive phase.
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| CN201310075640.4A CN103156732B (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | A kind of separable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device |
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| CN201310075640.4A CN103156732B (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | A kind of separable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device |
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| CN103156732A true CN103156732A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103156732B CN103156732B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN107041811A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-08-15 | 无锡圣诺亚科技有限公司 | Exempt from dressing visually to apply |
| CN107708784A (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2018-02-16 | 小利兰斯坦福大学理事会 | For protecting the system and method for umbilical cord stump |
| CN107874912A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-06 | 蚌埠崇迪生物科技有限公司 | A kind of navel paster |
| CN108904091A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-30 | 青岛农业大学 | The dedicated hair isolator of animal surgery |
| CN111407482A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-14 | 吉林大学 | Separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device |
| CN113180918A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-30 | 周天珍 | Neonate umbilical cord protection area |
| CN115517857A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-27 | 济宁医学院附属医院 | Neonate umbilical cord nursing device |
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Application publication date: 20130619 Assignee: Guangzhou Yichenyun Health Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Tang Erhu|Tang Yina|Jiang Qiongcheng Contract record no.: 2019440000045 Denomination of invention: Separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device Granted publication date: 20160518 License type: Common License Record date: 20190320 |
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